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Jeremy Evans 9b4bf02aa8 Optimize send calls
Similar to the bmethod optimization, this avoids using
CALLER_ARG_SPLAT if not necessary.  As long as the method argument
can be shifted off, other arguments are passed through as-is.

This optimizes the following types of calls:

* send(meth, arg) ~5%
* send(meth, *args) ~75% for args.length == 200
* send(meth, *args, **kw) ~50% for args.length == 200
* send(meth, **kw) ~25%
* send(meth, kw: 1) ~115%

Note that empty argument splats do get slower with this approach,
by about 20%.  This is probably because iseq argument setup is
slower for empty argument splats than CALLER_SETUP_ARG is. Other
than non-empty argument splats, other argument splats are faster,
with the speedup depending on the number of arguments.

The following types of calls are not optimized:

* send(*args)
* send(*args, **kw)

This is because the you cannot shift the method argument off
without first splatting the arg.
2023-04-25 08:06:16 -07:00
.github Bump github/codeql-action from 2.2.11 to 2.3.0 2023-04-24 12:48:15 +09:00
basictest
benchmark Optimize send calls 2023-04-25 08:06:16 -07:00
bin Revert "[ruby/syntax_suggest] Introduce binstubs to set RUBYOPT for development" 2023-04-06 16:36:09 +09:00
bootstraptest Generalize cfunc large array splat fix to fix many additional cases raising SystemStackError 2023-04-25 08:06:16 -07:00
ccan
coroutine Add support for LoongArch (#7343) 2023-02-22 13:11:33 +09:00
coverage
cygwin
defs Emit special instruction for array literal + .(hash|min|max) 2023-04-18 17:16:22 -07:00
doc Fix packed_data.rdoc 2023-04-15 16:09:04 +02:00
enc Fix handling of 6-byte codepoints in left_adjust_char_head in CESU-8 encoding 2023-03-18 15:43:54 +09:00
ext [ruby/syslog] Improve the version extraction 2023-04-25 01:51:26 +00:00
gems Fix a test in typeprof 2023-04-01 15:13:08 -07:00
include Refactor `Regexp#match` cache implementation (#7724) 2023-04-19 13:08:28 +09:00
internal Emit special instruction for array literal + .(hash|min|max) 2023-04-18 17:16:22 -07:00
lib [ruby/syntax_suggest] Clean up output 2023-04-25 14:43:06 +09:00
libexec
man Add RUBY_GC_HEAP_INIT_SIZE_%d_SLOTS to pre-init pools granularly 2023-02-08 09:26:07 +01:00
misc LLDB: Fix T_ARRAY inspect [ci skip] 2023-04-10 14:12:19 +09:00
missing
sample Add all-ruby-quine as a sample code 2023-02-27 11:20:42 +09:00
spec [ruby/syntax_suggest] Clean up output 2023-04-25 14:43:06 +09:00
template Use RUBY_PROGRAM_VERSION as version in pkg-config file [ci skip] 2023-04-13 11:31:34 +09:00
test Speed up calling iseq bmethods 2023-04-25 08:06:16 -07:00
tool Use shorter path as `SPEC_TEMP_DIR` 2023-04-21 22:24:55 +09:00
wasm
win32 Add rubyspec-capiext on mswin 2023-04-21 21:28:08 +09:00
yjit Generalize cfunc large array splat fix to fix many additional cases raising SystemStackError 2023-04-25 08:06:16 -07:00
.appveyor.yml Bump the required BASERUBY version to 2.5 (#7504) 2023-03-10 23:40:22 -08:00
.cirrus.yml Check leaked global symbols by default 2023-04-03 10:07:22 +09:00
.dir-locals.el
.document s/mjit/rjit/ 2023-03-06 23:44:01 -08:00
.editorconfig
.gdbinit Expand tabs in .gdbinit 2023-03-31 00:52:47 -07:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs Ignore parse.y expand tabs commit 2023-03-09 09:34:04 -08:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore s/mjit/rjit/ 2023-03-06 23:44:01 -08:00
.indent.pro
.rdoc_options
.rspec_parallel
.travis.yml
BSDL
CONTRIBUTING.md
COPYING
COPYING.ja
GPL
KNOWNBUGS.rb
LEGAL
NEWS.md MatchData#named_captures: add optional symbolize_names keyword (#6952) 2023-04-19 11:19:31 +12:00
README.EXT
README.EXT.ja
README.ja.md Update how to subscribe mailing lists 2023-04-18 10:41:00 +09:00
README.md Update how to subscribe mailing lists 2023-04-18 10:41:00 +09:00
aclocal.m4
addr2line.c
addr2line.h
array.c * expand tabs. [ci skip] 2023-04-19 00:16:36 +00:00
array.rb `Array#first` and `Array#last` in Ruby 2023-03-23 14:03:12 +09:00
ast.c Add utility macros `DECIMAL_SIZE_OF` and `DECIMAL_SIZE_OF_BYTES` 2023-02-14 15:18:21 +09:00
ast.rb Fix spelling (#7389) 2023-02-27 09:56:06 -08:00
autogen.sh
bignum.c [Feature #19474] Refactor NEWOBJ macros 2023-04-06 11:07:16 +01:00
builtin.c Check loading built-in binaries 2023-03-08 13:59:21 +09:00
builtin.h Remove MJIT's builtin function compiler 2023-03-07 23:16:24 -08:00
class.c [DOC] Documentation for flags of RClass 2023-04-20 16:53:13 -04:00
common.mk Removed commented-out code 2023-04-25 14:46:01 +09:00
compar.c [DOC] Correct docs for Comparable 2023-04-10 01:09:03 +09:00
compile.c Adjust indent [ci skip] 2023-04-19 09:23:28 +09:00
complex.c [Feature #19474] Refactor NEWOBJ macros 2023-04-06 11:07:16 +01:00
configure.ac Avoid linking capstone by default 2023-04-24 12:54:33 -07:00
constant.h Stop exporting symbols for MJIT 2023-03-06 21:59:23 -08:00
cont.c RJIT: Do nothing on jit_cont_free 2023-03-09 22:31:51 -08:00
darray.h Fix spelling (#7405) 2023-02-28 10:05:30 -08:00
debug.c [Feature #19579] Remove !USE_RVARGC code (#7655) 2023-04-04 17:30:06 -04:00
debug_counter.c Stop exporting symbols for MJIT 2023-03-06 21:59:23 -08:00
debug_counter.h Refactor to separate marking and sweeping phases 2023-02-21 08:05:31 -05:00
dir.c Suppress `-Wdiscarded-qualifiers` warning where `fchdir` is unusable 2023-04-04 11:27:43 +09:00
dir.rb
dln.c Update dln.c to fix error output from `dln_open()` 2023-03-21 19:10:19 +09:00
dln.h
dln_find.c
dmydln.c
dmyenc.c
dmyext.c
encindex.h
encoding.c Mark Encoding as Write Barrier protected 2023-02-07 11:48:57 +01:00
enum.c Remove (newly unneeded) remarks about aliases 2023-02-19 14:26:34 -08:00
enumerator.c Implement declarative references for enumerator 2023-03-17 19:20:40 +00:00
error.c Add RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEFAULT_BITS 2023-04-14 09:46:10 +02:00
eval.c Ensure throw data is not set as cause 2023-04-13 08:38:35 -04:00
eval_error.c Prefer `write_warn` over `write_warn2` with a string literal 2023-04-10 15:23:44 +09:00
eval_intern.h
eval_jump.c
file.c Should not reach end of non-void function 2023-03-22 18:53:11 +09:00
gc.c Make classes embedded on 32 bit 2023-04-16 11:06:31 -04:00
gc.rb Add marking and sweeping time to GC.stat 2023-02-21 08:05:31 -05:00
gem_prelude.rb
golf_prelude.rb
goruby.c
hash.c Adjust function style [ci skip] 2023-04-15 11:50:54 +09:00
hrtime.h
id_table.c Stop exporting symbols for MJIT 2023-03-06 21:59:23 -08:00
id_table.h
inits.c Move WeakMap and WeakKeyMap code to weakmap.c 2023-03-10 09:32:10 -05:00
insns.def Remove unused opt_call_c_function insn (#7750) 2023-04-21 23:58:07 -07:00
internal.h
io.c [DOC] Fix typos 2023-04-13 13:28:47 +09:00
io.rb
io_buffer.c Support `IO#pread` / `IO#pwrite` using fiber scheduler. (#7594) 2023-03-31 00:48:55 +13:00
iseq.c Move `catch_except_p` to `compile_data` 2023-04-11 10:47:58 -07:00
iseq.h Move `catch_except_p` to `compile_data` 2023-04-11 10:47:58 -07:00
kernel.rb Partially revert GH-7511 2023-03-15 09:53:49 -07:00
lex.c.blt
load.c Speed up rebuilding the loaded feature index 2023-04-13 20:22:36 -07:00
loadpath.c
localeinit.c
main.c Enable DEBUG_LOG feature on USE_RUBY_DEBUG_LOG 2023-03-01 17:18:43 +09:00
marshal.c Marshal.load: restore instance variables on Regexp 2023-02-21 13:57:04 +01:00
marshal.rb
math.c
memory_view.c
method.h
mini_builtin.c Check loading built-in binaries 2023-03-08 13:59:21 +09:00
miniinit.c
nilclass.rb
node.c
node.h
numeric.c [Feature #19474] Refactor NEWOBJ macros 2023-04-06 11:07:16 +01:00
numeric.rb [DOC] The Document-method hint is needed only in C files 2023-04-10 21:20:42 +09:00
object.c [DOC] Documentation for flags of RObject 2023-04-11 08:31:56 -04:00
pack.c Fix a typo in BUG message [ci skip] 2023-01-20 00:20:27 +09:00
pack.rb
parse.y Get rid of a breakpoint left in parse.y 2023-04-10 11:22:12 -07:00
prelude.rb Fix ruby_testoptions on RubyCI 2023-03-08 12:00:14 -08:00
probes.d
probes_helper.h Stop exporting symbols for MJIT 2023-03-06 21:59:23 -08:00
proc.c Stop exporting symbols for MJIT 2023-03-06 21:59:23 -08:00
process.c [Feature #19590] Show the invalid clock argument 2023-04-13 14:07:27 +09:00
ractor.c show debug log for `ractor_terminal_interrupt_all` 2023-03-30 14:56:37 +09:00
ractor.rb `Ractor::Selector#empty?` 2023-03-03 00:08:02 +09:00
ractor_core.h Remove dependancy of vm_core.h on shape.h 2023-04-06 11:07:16 +01:00
random.c
range.c [Bug #19533] Fix infinite range inclusion with numeric value 2023-04-14 10:22:09 +09:00
rational.c [Feature #19474] Refactor NEWOBJ macros 2023-04-06 11:07:16 +01:00
re.c Use UTF-8 encoding for literal extended regexps with UTF-8 characters in comments 2023-04-23 19:27:58 -07:00
regcomp.c
regenc.c
regenc.h
regerror.c
regexec.c Refactor `Regexp#match` cache implementation (#7724) 2023-04-19 13:08:28 +09:00
regint.h Refactor `Regexp#match` cache implementation (#7724) 2023-04-19 13:08:28 +09:00
regparse.c
regparse.h
regsyntax.c
rjit.c RJIT: Add --rjit-verify-ctx option 2023-04-04 00:35:29 -07:00
rjit.h RJIT: Add --rjit-verify-ctx option 2023-04-04 00:35:29 -07:00
rjit.rb RJIT: Implement --rjit-trace-exits 2023-03-12 15:15:08 -07:00
rjit_c.c Update RJIT to support newarray_send 2023-04-18 17:16:22 -07:00
rjit_c.h RJIT: Support entry with different PCs 2023-04-02 15:27:40 -07:00
rjit_c.rb Update RJIT to support newarray_send 2023-04-18 17:16:22 -07:00
ruby-runner.c Stop building mjit_build_dir.so 2023-03-06 22:14:44 -08:00
ruby.c Add RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEFAULT_BITS 2023-04-14 09:46:10 +02:00
ruby_assert.h
ruby_atomic.h
rubystub.c
scheduler.c Support `IO#pread` / `IO#pwrite` using fiber scheduler. (#7594) 2023-03-31 00:48:55 +13:00
shape.c Return NULL to indicate the next shape isn't found 2023-04-18 16:56:48 -07:00
shape.h Move shape ID to flags for classes on 32 bit 2023-04-16 11:06:31 -04:00
signal.c Remove SIGCHLD `waidpid`. (#7527) 2023-03-15 19:48:27 +13:00
siphash.c
siphash.h
sparc.c
sprintf.c
st.c Use an st table for "too complex" objects 2023-03-20 13:54:18 -07:00
strftime.c
string.c [Feature #19474] Refactor NEWOBJ macros 2023-04-06 11:07:16 +01:00
string.rb [DOC] Add missing escape 2023-03-16 18:37:19 +09:00
struct.c Allow anonymous memberless Struct 2023-04-24 07:37:20 -07:00
symbol.c Merge gc.h and internal/gc.h 2023-02-09 10:32:29 -05:00
symbol.h
symbol.rb Remove (newly unneeded) remarks about aliases 2023-02-19 14:26:34 -08:00
thread.c fix deadlock on `Thread#join` 2023-04-04 07:57:51 +09:00
thread_none.c pass `th` to `thread_sched_to_waiting()` 2023-03-31 18:50:10 +09:00
thread_none.h
thread_pthread.c pass `th` to `thread_sched_to_waiting()` 2023-03-31 18:50:10 +09:00
thread_pthread.h [Bug#19161] Detect thread local storage specifier 2023-04-07 13:42:48 +09:00
thread_sync.c Correctly clean up `keeping_mutexes` before resuming any other threads. (#7460) 2023-03-07 20:23:00 +13:00
thread_sync.rb
thread_win32.c pass `th` to `thread_sched_to_waiting()` 2023-03-31 18:50:10 +09:00
thread_win32.h
time.c Fix crash in Time on 32-bit systems 2023-04-04 11:12:07 -04:00
timev.h Fix crash in Time on 32-bit systems 2023-04-04 11:12:07 -04:00
timev.rb
trace_point.rb [DOC] Update TracePoint#binding docs for 3.2 behavior 2023-02-19 22:32:52 +02:00
transcode.c [Feature #19579] Remove !USE_RVARGC code (#7655) 2023-04-04 17:30:06 -04:00
transcode_data.h
transient_heap.c Merge gc.h and internal/gc.h 2023-02-09 10:32:29 -05:00
transient_heap.h
util.c
variable.c fix `NameError` message 2023-04-19 14:53:56 +09:00
variable.h Remove dependancy of vm_core.h on shape.h 2023-04-06 11:07:16 +01:00
version.c s/mjit/rjit/ 2023-03-06 23:44:01 -08:00
version.h
vm.c Generalize cfunc large array splat fix to fix many additional cases raising SystemStackError 2023-04-25 08:06:16 -07:00
vm_args.c `Hash#dup` for kwsplat arguments 2023-03-15 18:05:13 +09:00
vm_backtrace.c Suppress -Wsign-compare warning 2023-03-23 23:31:46 +09:00
vm_callinfo.h Remove unused VM_CALL_BLOCKISEQ flag 2023-04-01 10:22:47 -07:00
vm_core.h Generalize cfunc large array splat fix to fix many additional cases raising SystemStackError 2023-04-25 08:06:16 -07:00
vm_debug.h
vm_dump.c Add thread and ractor counts to bug reports 2023-03-16 10:46:30 -04:00
vm_eval.c Generalize cfunc large array splat fix to fix many additional cases raising SystemStackError 2023-04-25 08:06:16 -07:00
vm_exec.c
vm_exec.h Refactor jit_func_t and jit_exec 2023-03-16 10:42:17 -07:00
vm_insnhelper.c Optimize send calls 2023-04-25 08:06:16 -07:00
vm_insnhelper.h s/mjit/rjit/ 2023-03-06 23:44:01 -08:00
vm_method.c RJIT: Stop allowing leaked globals rjit_* 2023-03-08 23:24:38 -08:00
vm_opts.h Remove an unused VM option 2023-03-13 20:54:00 -07:00
vm_sync.c Move RB_VM_SAVE_MACHINE_CONTEXT to internal/thread.h 2023-03-15 21:26:26 +00:00
vm_sync.h
vm_trace.c `vm_call_single_noarg_inline_builtin` 2023-03-23 14:03:12 +09:00
vsnprintf.c Fix compiler warning with compiling on 32 bit 2023-04-13 16:44:01 -04:00
warning.rb
weakmap.c Implement ObjectSpace::WeakMap#delete and ObjectSpace::WeakKeyMap#delete 2023-04-15 16:29:46 +02:00
yjit.c YJIT: Fix raw sample stack lengths in exit traces (#7728) 2023-04-18 10:09:16 -04:00
yjit.h YJIT: Add `--yjit-pause` and `RubyVM::YJIT.resume` (#7609) 2023-03-28 15:21:19 -04:00
yjit.rb YJIT: Show definedivar exit reasons (#7755) 2023-04-24 12:20:18 -07:00

README.md

Actions Status: MinGW Actions Status: RJIT Actions Status: Ubuntu Actions Status: Windows AppVeyor status Travis Status Cirrus Status

What is Ruby?

Ruby is an interpreted object-oriented programming language often used for web development. It also offers many scripting features to process plain text and serialized files, or manage system tasks. It is simple, straightforward, and extensible.

Features of Ruby

  • Simple Syntax
  • Normal Object-oriented Features (e.g. class, method calls)
  • Advanced Object-oriented Features (e.g. mix-in, singleton-method)
  • Operator Overloading
  • Exception Handling
  • Iterators and Closures
  • Garbage Collection
  • Dynamic Loading of Object Files (on some architectures)
  • Highly Portable (works on many Unix-like/POSIX compatible platforms as well as Windows, macOS, etc.) cf. https://github.com/ruby/ruby/blob/master/doc/maintainers.md#platform-maintainers

How to get Ruby

For a complete list of ways to install Ruby, including using third-party tools like rvm, see:

https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/

You can download release packages and the snapshot of the repository. If you want to download whole versions of Ruby, please visit https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/releases/.

Download with Git

The mirror of the Ruby source tree can be checked out with the following command:

$ git clone https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

There are some other branches under development. Try the following command to see the list of branches:

$ git ls-remote https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

You may also want to use https://git.ruby-lang.org/ruby.git (actual master of Ruby source) if you are a committer.

How to build

see Building Ruby

Ruby home page

https://www.ruby-lang.org/

Documentation

Mailing list

There is a mailing list to discuss Ruby. To subscribe to this list, please send the following phrase:

join

in the mail subject (not body) to the address ruby-talk-request@ml.ruby-lang.org.

Copying

See the file COPYING.

Feedback

Questions about the Ruby language can be asked on the Ruby-Talk mailing list or on websites like https://stackoverflow.com.

Bugs should be reported at https://bugs.ruby-lang.org. Read "Reporting Issues" for more information.

Contributing

See "Contributing to Ruby", which includes setup and build instructions.

The Author

Ruby was originally designed and developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto (Matz) in 1995.

matz@ruby-lang.org