9 SqlServer
Eric Jenkins редактировал(а) эту страницу 2022-06-14 11:47:15 -04:00

# SqlServer

A composite DSC resource to manage the SQL STIG settings

Requirements

Ensure the following Directory exists for audits "C:\audits"

Parameters

Parameter Attribute DataType Description Allowed Values
SqlVersion True String The version of SQL being used E.g. 'Server2012' 2012
SqlRole True String There are two STIGs that cover the scope of SQL. SQL Instance covers each instance of SQL on a server SQL Database covers each Database within an Instance. Database,Instance
StigVersion False Version The version of the SQL STIG to apply and/or monitor See STIG Coverage Summary
ServerInstance True String[] The name of the SQL Instance that the STIG data will be applied to. To define a specific Instance you must use the following format: "ComputerName\InstanceName" If you want to use the default instance, you only need to use the hosting computer name.
Database False String[] The Name of the database that you would like to be applied to. This parameter is only used for the SQL Database STIG.
Exception False PSObject A hashtable of @{StigId = @{Property = 'Value'}} that is injected into the STIG data and applied to the target node.
OrgSettings False PSObject The path to the xml file that contains the local organizations preferred settings for STIG items that have allowable ranges.
SkipRule False PSObject The SkipRule Node is injected into the STIG data and applied to the taget node. The title of STIG settings are tagged with the text 'Skip' to identify the skips to policy across the data center when you centralize DSC log collection.
SkipRuleType False PSObject All STIG rule IDs of the specified type are collected in an array and passed to the Skip-Rule function. Each rule follows the same process as the SkipRule parameter.

Examples

Apply the latest SQL Server STIG to a node

<#
    Use the embedded STIG data with default range values.
    In this example, the Windows SQL Server 2012 V1R17 STIG is processed by the
    composite resource and merges in the default values for any settings that have a valid range.
#>

configuration Example
{
    param
    (
        [parameter()]
        [string]
        $NodeName = 'localhost'
    )

    Import-DscResource -ModuleName PowerStig

    Node localhost
    {
        SqlServer BaseLine
        {
            SqlVersion     = '2012'
            SqlRole        = 'Instance'
            ServerInstance = 'ServerX'
        }
    }
}

Example

Apply the SQL Server STIG to a node, but override the value of V-40942

<#
    Use the embedded STIG data with default range values.
    In this example, the Windows SQL Server 2012 V1R17 STIG is processed by the
    composite resource and merges in the default values for any settings that have a valid range.
    Additionally, an exception is added inline
    to the configuration, so that the setting in STIG ID V-40942 would be over
    written with the 'GetScript'="SELECT name from sysdatabases where name like 'DefaultDataBase'".
#>

configuration Example
{
    param
    (
        [parameter()]
        [string]
        $NodeName = 'localhost'
    )

    Import-DscResource -ModuleName PowerStig

    Node localhost
    {
        SqlServer BaseLine
        {
            SqlVersion     = '2012'
            SqlRole        = 'Instance'
            ServerInstance = 'ServerX\TestInstance'
            Exception      = @{'V-40942'= @{'GetScript'="SELECT name from sysdatabases where name like 'DefaultDataBase'"} }
        }
    }
}

Example

Apply the Windows SQL Server STIG to a node, but skip SqlScriptQueryRule

<#
    Use the embedded STIG data with default range values.
    In this example, the Windows SQL Server 2012 V1R16 STIG is processed by the
    composite resource and merges in the default values for any settings that have a valid range.
    Additionally, a skip is added inline to the configuration, so that the setting for all
    STIG ID's with the type 'SqlScriptQueryRule' would be marked to skip configuration when applied.
#>

configuration Example
{
    param
    (
        [parameter()]
        [string]
        $NodeName = 'localhost'
    )

    Import-DscResource -ModuleName PowerStig

    Node localhost
    {
        SqlServer BaseLine
        {
            SqlVersion     = '2012'
            SqlRole        = 'Instance'
            ServerInstance = 'ServerX\TestInstance'
            SkipRuleType   = 'SqlScriptQueryRule'
        }
    }
}

Example