Per PCIe 5.0 r1.0, Terms and Acronyms, Page 80:
Reserved register fields must be read only and must return 0 (all 0's
for multi-bit fields) when read. Reserved encodings for register and
packet fields must not be used. Any implementation dependence on a
Reserved field value or encoding will result in an implementation that
is not PCI Express-compliant.
This patch ensures reads will return 0 for any bit not in the Read-Only,
Read-Write, or Write-1-to-Clear bitmasks.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511162117.6674-5-jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Add missing bits from PCIe 4.0 and updates for PCIe 5.0 r1.0.
PCIe 4.0:
Device Status bit 6 - W1C - Emergency Power Reduction Detected
Link Control bits 15:14 - RW - DRS Signaling Control
Slot Control bit 13 - RW - Auto Slow Power Limit Disable
PCIe 5.0:
Slot Control bit 14 - RW - In-Band PD Disable
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511162117.6674-4-jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
The upper 16-bits of Root Control contain the Root Capabilities
register. The code instead describes the Root Status register in the
upper 16-bits, although it uses the correct bit definition for Root
Capabilities, and for Root Status in the next definition.
Fix this comment and add a comment describing the Root Status register.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511162117.6674-3-jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
This patch fixes two bit conflicts in the pci-bridge-emul driver:
1. Bit 3 of Device Status (19 of Device Control) is marked as both
Write-1-to-Clear and Read-Only. It should be Write-1-to-Clear.
The Read-Only and Reserved bitmasks are shifted by 1 bit due to this
error.
2. Bit 12 of Slot Control is marked as both Read-Write and Reserved.
It should be Read-Write.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511162117.6674-2-jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Use new constant PCI_STATUS_ERROR_BITS to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Perform conversion to little-endian before every write to configuration
space and convert it back to CPU endianness on reads.
Additionally, initialise every multiple byte field of config space with
the cpu_to_le* macro, which is required since the structure describing
config space of emulated bridge assumes little-endian convention.
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <jaz@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Move the static keyword to the front of declarations of pci_regs_behavior[]
and pcie_cap_regs_behavior[], which resolves compiler warnings when
building with "W=1":
drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c:41:1: warning: ‘static’ is not at beginning of
declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
const static struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior pci_regs_behavior[] = {
^
drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c:176:1: warning: ‘static’ is not at beginning of
declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
const static struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior pcie_cap_regs_behavior[] = {
^
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190826151436.4672-1-kw@linux.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190828131733.5817-1-kw@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczynski <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Fix typos in drivers/pci. Comment and whitespace changes only.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Depending on the capabilities of the PCI controller/platform, the
PCI-to-PCI bridge emulation behavior might need to be different. For
example, on platforms that use the pci-mvebu code, we currently don't
support prefetchable memory BARs, so the corresponding fields in the
PCI-to-PCI bridge configuration space should be read-only.
To implement this, extend pci_bridge_emul_init() to take a "flags"
argument, with currently one flag supported:
PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NO_PREFETCHABLE_BAR
that will make the prefetchable memory base and limit registers
read-only.
The pci-mvebu and pci-aardvark drivers are updated accordingly.
Fixes: 1f08673eef ("PCI: mvebu: Convert to PCI emulated bridge config space")
Reported-by: Luís Mendes <luis.p.mendes@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Tested-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Tested-by: Luis Mendes <luis.p.mendes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Luís Mendes <luis.p.mendes@gmail.com>
Cc: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
The behavior of the different registers of the PCI-to-PCI bridge is
currently encoded in two global arrays, shared by all instances of
PCI-to-PCI bridge emulation.
However, we will need to tweak the behavior on a per-bridge basis, to
accommodate for different capabilities of the platforms where this
code is used. In preparation for this, create a per-bridge copy of the
register behavior arrays, so that they can later be tweaked on a
per-bridge basis.
Fixes: 1f08673eef ("PCI: mvebu: Convert to PCI emulated bridge config space")
Reported-by: Luís Mendes <luis.p.mendes@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Tested-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Tested-by: Luis Mendes <luis.p.mendes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Luís Mendes <luis.p.mendes@gmail.com>
Cc: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Some PCI host controllers do not expose a configuration space for the
root port PCI bridge. Due to this, the Marvell Armada 370/38x/XP PCI
controller driver (pci-mvebu) emulates a root port PCI bridge
configuration space, and uses that to (among other things) dynamically
create the memory windows that correspond to the PCI MEM and I/O
regions.
Since we now need to add a very similar logic for the Marvell Armada
37xx PCI controller driver (pci-aardvark), instead of duplicating the
code, we create in this commit a common logic called pci-bridge-emul.
The idea of this logic is to emulate a root port PCI bridge
configuration space by providing configuration space read/write
operations, and faking behind the scenes the configuration space of a
PCI bridge. A PCI host controller driver simply has to call
pci_bridge_emul_conf_read() and pci_bridge_emul_conf_write() to
read/write the configuration space of the bridge.
By default, the PCI bridge configuration space is simply emulated by a
chunk of memory, but the PCI host controller can override the behavior
of the read and write operations on a per-register basis to do
additional actions if needed. We take care of complying with the
behavior of the PCI configuration space registers in terms of bits
that are read-write, read-only, reserved and write-1-to-clear.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Jon Derrick
Heiner Kallweit
Grzegorz Jaszczyk
Krzysztof Wilczynski
Bjorn Helgaas
Thomas Petazzoni