If an ARM system has multiple cpus in the same socket and the
kernel is booted with maxcpus=1, secondary cpus are possible but
not present due to how platform_smp_prepare_cpus() is called.
Since most typical ARM processors don't actually support physical
hotplug, initialize the present map to be equal to the possible
map in generic ARM SMP code. Also, always call
platform_smp_prepare_cpus() as long as max_cpus is non-zero (0
means no SMP) to allow platform code to do any SMP setup.
After applying this patch it's possible to boot an ARM system
with maxcpus=1 on the command line and then hotplug in secondary
cpus via sysfs. This is more in line with how x86 does things.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit 7ff550de99 breaks vexpress booting. The
v2m clock table needs to be setup in init_early before the timer
initialization occurs.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This allows platforms to specify the rate of the SP804 clockevent via
the clk subsystem. While ARM boards clock these at 1MHz, BCMRing also
has SP804 timers but are clocked at different rates.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This allows platforms to specify the clcokevent name upon registration.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This allows platforms to specify the rate of the SP804 clocksource via
the clk subsystem. While ARM boards clock these at 1MHz, BCMRing also
has SP804 timers but are clocked at different rates.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This allows platforms to specify the clocksource name upon
registration, which is necessary should they wish to register more
than one sp804 clocksource.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than having each platform class provide a mach/smp.h header for
smp_cross_call(), arrange for them to register the function with the
core ARM SMP code instead.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The set_vpp() method provided by physmap passes a map_info back to
the platform code, which has little relevance as far as the platform
is concerned (this parameter is completely unused).
Instead, pass the platform_device, which can be used in the pismo
driver to retrieve some important information in a nicer way, instead
of the hack that was in place.
The empty set_vpp function in board-at572d940hf_ek.c is left untouched,
as the board/SoC is scheduled for removal.
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The current Versatile Express BSP defines the MACHINE_START macro
in the core tile code.
This patch moves this into the generic board code and introduces a
method for determining the current tile at runtime, allowing the
Kernel to have support for multiple tiles compiled in. Tile-specific
functions are executed via a descriptor struct containing the correct
implementations for the current tile.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The Cortex-A9 tile on the Versatile Express suffers from a number of
engineering errata.
This patch selects workarounds in the ARCH_VEXPRESS_CA9X4 Kconfig entry
so that users don't need to worry about which ones to apply.
Reported-by: Ulrich Weigand <ulrich.weigand@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Realview and Versatile Express share the same SMP bringup code, so
consolidate the two implementations.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Realview and Versatile Express local timer support is identical, so
consolidate the implementations.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Initialize the clock tree and our sched_clock() early.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This switches Versatile Express to use the conslidated CLCD panel
support, including the display capabilities. As Versatile Express uses
a PL111, it can support the full range of pixel formats - 444, 5551,
565 in both RGB and BGR mode.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
As PHYS_OFFSET will be becoming a variable, we can't have it used in
initializers nor assembly code. Replace those in generic code with
a run-time initialization. Replace those in platform code using the
individual platform specific PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This uncouple PHYS_OFFSET from the platform definitions, thereby
facilitating run-time computation of the physical memory offset.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiandong Zheng <jdzheng@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The compactflash device on this platform is not usable simply because it
is never registered with the kernel. Fix that up.
Signed-off-by: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Timers on Versatile Express mainboard are used as system clock/event
sources. Driver assumes that they are clocked with 1MHz signal.
Old V2M firmware apparently configured it by default, but on newer
boards one can observe that "sleep 1" command takes over 30 seconds
to finish, as the timers are fed with 32kHz instead...
This patch performs required magic and also removes code clearing
timer's control registers, as exactly the same operations are
performed by the timer driver few jiffies later.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fix two section mismatch warnings in the platform SMP bringup code for
Realview and Versatile Express:
WARNING: arch/arm/mach-realview/built-in.o(.text+0x8ac): Section mismatch in reference from the function write_pen_release() to the variable .cpuinit.data:pen_release
The function write_pen_release() references
the variable __cpuinitdata pen_release.
This is often because write_pen_release lacks a __cpuinitdata
annotation or the annotation of pen_release is wrong.
WARNING: arch/arm/mach-vexpress/built-in.o(.text+0x7b4): Section mismatch in reference from the function write_pen_release() to the variable .cpuinit.data:pen_release
The function write_pen_release() references
the variable __cpuinitdata pen_release.
This is often because write_pen_release lacks a __cpuinitdata
annotation or the annotation of pen_release is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add a sched_clock() implementation to Versatile Express using the new
sched_clock() infrastructure for extending 32bit counters to full
64-bit nanoseconds.
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
There is a subtle race in the CPU hotplug code, where a CPU which has
been offlined can online itself before being requested, which results
in things going astray on the next online/offline cycle.
What happens in the normal online/offline/online cycle is:
CPU0 CPU3
requests boot of CPU3
pen_release = 3
flush cache line
checks pen_release, reads 3
starts boot
pen_release = -1
... requests CPU3 offline ...
... dies ...
checks pen_release, reads -1
requests boot of CPU3
pen_release = 3
flush cache line
checks pen_release, reads 3
starts boot
pen_release = -1
However, as the write of -1 of pen_release is not fully flushed back to
memory, and the checking of pen_release is done with caches disabled,
this allows CPU3 the opportunity to read the old value of pen_release:
CPU0 CPU3
requests boot of CPU3
pen_release = 3
flush cache line
checks pen_release, reads 3
starts boot
pen_release = -1
... requests CPU3 offline ...
... dies ...
checks pen_release, reads 3
starts boot
pen_release = -1
requests boot of CPU3
pen_release = 3
flush cache line
Fix this by grouping the write of pen_release along with its cache line
flushing code to ensure that any update to pen_release is always pushed
out to physical memory.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With "ARM: CPU hotplug: remove bug checks in platform_cpu_die()", we
now do not use hard_smp_processor_id(), we no longer need to read the
hardware processor ID. Remove the include providing this function.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
All platforms call trace_hardirqs_off() in their secondary startup code,
so move this into the core SMP code - it doesn't need to be in the
per-platform code.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
There is a certain amount of smp_prepare_cpus() which doesn't belong
in the platform support code - that is, code which is invariant to the
SMP implementation. Move this code into arch/arm/kernel/smp.c, and
add a platform_ prefix to the original function.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
scu_get_core_count() never returns zero cores, so we don't need to
check and correct if ncores is zero.
Tegra was missing the check against NR_CPUS, leading to a potential
bitfield overflow if this becomes the case.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide a standard get_irqnr_preamble assembler macro for platforms
to use, which retrieves the base address of the GIC CPU interface
from gic_cpu_base_addr. Allow platforms to override this by defining
HAVE_GET_IRQNR_PREAMBLE.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Every architecture using the GIC has a gic_cpu_base_addr pointer for
GIC 0 for their entry assembly code to use to decode the cause of the
current interrupt. Move this into the common GIC code.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
We don't need to re-pass the base address for the CPU interfaces to the
GIC for secondary CPUs, as it will never be different from the boot CPU
- and even if it was, we'd overwrite the boot CPU's base address.
Get rid of this argument, and rename to gic_secondary_init().
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide gic_init() which initializes the GIC distributor and current
CPU's GIC interface for the boot (or single) CPU.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Use the GIC demux code in asm/hardware/entry-macro-gic.S
on the Versatile Express subarchitecture.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This allows us to use smp_cross_call() to trigger a number of different
software generated interrupts, rather than combining them all on one
SGI. Recover the SGI number via do_IPI.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Directives such as .long and .word do not magically cause the
assembler location counter to become aligned in gas. As a
result, using these directives in code sections can result in
misaligned data words when building a Thumb-2 kernel
(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL).
This is a Bad Thing, since the ABI permits the compiler to
assume that fundamental types of word size or above are word-
aligned when accessing them from C. If the data is not really
word-aligned, this can cause impaired performance and stray
alignment faults in some circumstances.
In general, the following rules should be applied when using
data word declaration directives inside code sections:
* .quad and .double:
.align 3
* .long, .word, .single, .float:
.align (or .align 2)
* .short:
No explicit alignment required, since Thumb-2
instructions are always 2 or 4 bytes in size.
immediately after an instruction.
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
factorise some generic infrastructure to assist looking up struct clks
for the ARM & SH architecture.
as the code is identical at 99%
put the arch specific code for allocation as example in asm/clkdev.h
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In commit bde28b84, I made the assumption that CONFIG_SMP is always set
for the quad-core ct-ca9x4 platform. As it turns out, people who aren't
using the SMP goodness are confronted with a build failure.
This patch fixes this issue by ensure that twd_base is only set if
local timers are being used (and therefore SMP support is configured).
Reported-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
From: Rob Herring <rob.herring@smooth-stone.com>
The timer-sp h/w used on versatile platforms can also be used for other
platforms, so move it to a common location.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@smooth-stone.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Since we're now using addruart to establish the debug mapping, we can
remove the io_pg_offst and phys_io members of struct machine_desc.
The various declarations were removed using the following script:
grep -rl MACHINE_START arch/arm | xargs \
sed -i '/MACHINE_START/,/MACHINE_END/ { /\.\(phys_io\|io_pg_offst\)/d }'
[ Initial patch was from Jeremy Kerr, example script from Russell King ]
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao at canonical.com>
Rather than checking the MMU status in every instance of addruart, do it
once in kernel/debug.S, and change the existing addruart macros to
return both physical and virtual addresses. The main debug code can then
select the appropriate address to use.
This will also allow us to retreive the address of a uart for the MMU
state that we're not current in.
Updated with fixes for OMAP from Jason Wang <jason77.wang@gmail.com>
and Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>, and fix for versatile express from
Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jason77.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xbf30): Section mismatch in reference from the function v2m_timer_init() to the function .init.text:sp804_clocksource_init()
The function v2m_timer_init() references
the function __init sp804_clocksource_init().
This is often because v2m_timer_init lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of sp804_clocksource_init is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xbf3c): Section mismatch in reference from the function v2m_timer_init() to the function .init.text:sp804_clockevents_init()
The function v2m_timer_init() references
the function __init sp804_clockevents_init().
This is often because v2m_timer_init lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of sp804_clockevents_init is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xc524): Section mismatch in reference from the function ct_ca9x4_init() to the function .init.text:l2x0_init()
The function ct_ca9x4_init() references
the function __init l2x0_init().
This is often because ct_ca9x4_init lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of l2x0_init is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xc530): Section mismatch in reference from the function ct_ca9x4_init() to the function .init.text:clkdev_add_table()
The function ct_ca9x4_init() references
the function __init clkdev_add_table().
This is often because ct_ca9x4_init lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of clkdev_add_table is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xc578): Section mismatch in reference from the function ct_ca9x4_init() to the (unknown reference) .init.data:(unknown)
The function ct_ca9x4_init() references
the (unknown reference) __initdata (unknown).
This is often because ct_ca9x4_init lacks a __initdata
annotation or the annotation of (unknown) is wrong.
Fix these by making ct_ca9x4_init() and v2m_timer_init() both __init.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The PL310 on the ct-ca9x4 tile for the Versatile Express does not need
to add additional latency when accessing its cache RAMs. Unfortunately,
the boot monitor sets this up for an 8-cycle delay on reads and writes,
resulting in greatly reduced memory performance when the L2 cache is
enabled.
This patch sets the L2 RAM latencies to the correct value of 1 cycle
on the ct-ca9x4 tile before enabling the L2 cache.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Russell King
Stephen Boyd
Rob Herring
Marc Zyngier
Will Deacon
Nick Bowler
Pawel Moll
Magnus Damm
Dave Martin
Jean-Christop PLAGNIOL-VILLARD
Rob Herring
Nicolas Pitre
Jeremy Kerr