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David S. Miller 5fccd64aa4 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next

The following patchset contains a large Netfilter update for net-next,
to summarise:

1) Add support for stateful objects. This series provides a nf_tables
   native alternative to the extended accounting infrastructure for
   nf_tables. Two initial stateful objects are supported: counters and
   quotas. Objects are identified by a user-defined name, you can fetch
   and reset them anytime. You can also use a maps to allow fast lookups
   using any arbitrary key combination. More info at:

   http://marc.info/?l=netfilter-devel&m=148029128323837&w=2

2) On-demand registration of nf_conntrack and defrag hooks per netns.
   Register nf_conntrack hooks if we have a stateful ruleset, ie.
   state-based filtering or NAT. The new nf_conntrack_default_on sysctl
   enables this from newly created netnamespaces. Default behaviour is not
   modified. Patches from Florian Westphal.

3) Allocate 4k chunks and then use these for x_tables counter allocation
   requests, this improves ruleset load time and also datapath ruleset
   evaluation, patches from Florian Westphal.

4) Add support for ebpf to the existing x_tables bpf extension.
   From Willem de Bruijn.

5) Update layer 4 checksum if any of the pseudoheader fields is updated.
   This provides a limited form of 1:1 stateless NAT that make sense in
   specific scenario, eg. load balancing.

6) Add support to flush sets in nf_tables. This series comes with a new
   set->ops->deactivate_one() indirection given that we have to walk
   over the list of set elements, then deactivate them one by one.
   The existing set->ops->deactivate() performs an element lookup that
   we don't need.

7) Two patches to avoid cloning packets, thus speed up packet forwarding
   via nft_fwd from ingress. From Florian Westphal.

8) Two IPVS patches via Simon Horman: Decrement ttl in all modes to
   prevent infinite loops, patch from Dwip Banerjee. And one minor
   refactoring from Gao feng.

9) Revisit recent log support for nf_tables netdev families: One patch
   to ensure that we correctly handle non-ethernet packets. Another
   patch to add missing logger definition for netdev. Patches from
   Liping Zhang.

10) Three patches for nft_fib, one to address insufficient register
    initialization and another to solve incorrect (although harmless)
    byteswap operation. Moreover update xt_rpfilter and nft_fib to match
    lbcast packets with zeronet as source, eg. DHCP Discover packets
    (0.0.0.0 -> 255.255.255.255). Also from Liping Zhang.

11) Built-in DCCP, SCTP and UDPlite conntrack and NAT support, from
    Davide Caratti. While DCCP is rather hopeless lately, and UDPlite has
    been broken in many-cast mode for some little time, let's give them a
    chance by placing them at the same level as other existing protocols.
    Thus, users don't explicitly have to modprobe support for this and
    NAT rules work for them. Some people point to the lack of support in
    SOHO Linux-based routers that make deployment of new protocols harder.
    I guess other middleboxes outthere on the Internet are also to blame.
    Anyway, let's see if this has any impact in the midrun.

12) Skip software SCTP software checksum calculation if the NIC comes
    with SCTP checksum offload support. From Davide Caratti.

13) Initial core factoring to prepare conversion to hook array. Three
    patches from Aaron Conole.

14) Gao Feng made a wrong conversion to switch in the xt_multiport
    extension in a patch coming in the previous batch. Fix it in this
    batch.

15) Get vmalloc call in sync with kmalloc flags to avoid a warning
    and likely OOM killer intervention from x_tables. From Marcelo
    Ricardo Leitner.

16) Update Arturo Borrero's email address in all source code headers.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-07 19:16:46 -05:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 8411b6442e netfilter: nf_tables: support for set flushing
This patch adds support for set flushing, that consists of walking over
the set elements if the NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_ELEMENTS attribute is set.
This patch requires the following changes:

1) Add set->ops->deactivate_one() operation: This allows us to
   deactivate an element from the set element walk path, given we can
   skip the lookup that happens in ->deactivate().

2) Add a new nft_trans_alloc_gfp() function since we need to allocate
   transactions using GFP_ATOMIC given the set walk path happens with
   held rcu_read_lock.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-07 13:31:40 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 8aeff920dc netfilter: nf_tables: add stateful object reference to set elements
This patch allows you to refer to stateful objects from set elements.
This provides the infrastructure to create maps where the right hand
side of the mapping is a stateful object.

This allows us to build dictionaries of stateful objects, that you can
use to perform fast lookups using any arbitrary key combination.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-07 13:22:47 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 1896531710 netfilter: nft_quota: add depleted flag for objects
Notify on depleted quota objects. The NFT_QUOTA_F_DEPLETED flag
indicates we have reached overquota.

Add pointer to table from nft_object, so we can use it when sending the
depletion notification to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-07 13:22:12 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 2599e98934 netfilter: nf_tables: notify internal updates of stateful objects
Introduce nf_tables_obj_notify() to notify internal state changes in
stateful objects. This is used by the quota object to report depletion
in a follow up patch.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-07 12:57:20 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 43da04a593 netfilter: nf_tables: atomic dump and reset for stateful objects
This patch adds a new NFT_MSG_GETOBJ_RESET command perform an atomic
dump-and-reset of the stateful object. This also comes with add support
for atomic dump and reset for counter and quota objects.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-07 12:56:57 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso e50092404c netfilter: nf_tables: add stateful objects
This patch augments nf_tables to support stateful objects. This new
infrastructure allows you to create, dump and delete stateful objects,
that are identified by a user-defined name.

This patch adds the generic infrastructure, follow up patches add
support for two stateful objects: counters and quotas.

This patch provides a native infrastructure for nf_tables to replace
nfacct, the extended accounting infrastructure for iptables.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-06 21:48:22 +01:00
Florian Westphal 3bf3276119 netfilter: add and use nf_fwd_netdev_egress
... so we can use current skb instead of working with a clone.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-06 21:48:22 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 1814096980 netfilter: nft_payload: layer 4 checksum adjustment for pseudoheader fields
This patch adds a new flag that signals the kernel to update layer 4
checksum if the packet field belongs to the layer 4 pseudoheader. This
implicitly provides stateless NAT 1:1 that is useful under very specific
usecases.

Since rules mangling layer 3 fields that are part of the pseudoheader
may potentially convey any layer 4 packet, we have to deal with the
layer 4 checksum adjustment using protocol specific code.

This patch adds support for TCP, UDP and ICMPv6, since they include the
pseudoheader in the layer 4 checksum calculation. ICMP doesn't, so we
can skip it.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-06 21:47:54 +01:00
Florian Westphal 834184b1f3 netfilter: defrag: only register defrag functionality if needed
nf_defrag modules for ipv4 and ipv6 export an empty stub function.
Any module that needs the defragmentation hooks registered simply 'calls'
this empty function to create a phony module dependency -- modprobe will
then load the defrag module too.

This extends netfilter ipv4/ipv6 defragmentation modules to delay the hook
registration until the functionality is requested within a network namespace
instead of module load time for all namespaces.

Hooks are only un-registered on module unload or when a namespace that used
such defrag functionality exits.

We have to use struct net for this as the register hooks can be called
before netns initialization here from the ipv4/ipv6 conntrack module
init path.

There is no unregister functionality support, defrag will always be
active once it was requested inside a net namespace.

The reason is that defrag has impact on nft and iptables rulesets
(without defrag we might see framents).

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-06 21:42:00 +01:00
Eric Dumazet 1c0d32fde5 net_sched: gen_estimator: complete rewrite of rate estimators
1) Old code was hard to maintain, due to complex lock chains.
   (We probably will be able to remove some kfree_rcu() in callers)

2) Using a single timer to update all estimators does not scale.

3) Code was buggy on 32bit kernel (WRITE_ONCE() on 64bit quantity
   is not supposed to work well)

In this rewrite :

- I removed the RB tree that had to be scanned in
  gen_estimator_active(). qdisc dumps should be much faster.

- Each estimator has its own timer.

- Estimations are maintained in net_rate_estimator structure,
  instead of dirtying the qdisc. Minor, but part of the simplification.

- Reading the estimator uses RCU and a seqcount to provide proper
  support for 32bit kernels.

- We reduce memory need when estimators are not used, since
  we store a pointer, instead of the bytes/packets counters.

- xt_rateest_mt() no longer has to grab a spinlock.
  (In the future, xt_rateest_tg() could be switched to per cpu counters)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-05 15:21:59 -05:00
Florian Westphal 481fa37347 netfilter: conntrack: add nf_conntrack_default_on sysctl
This switch (default on) can be used to disable automatic registration
of connection tracking functionality in newly created network
namespaces.

This means that when net namespace goes down (or the tracker protocol
module is unloaded) we *might* have to unregister the hooks.

We can either add another per-netns variable that tells if
the hooks got registered by default, or, alternatively, just call
the protocol _put() function and have the callee deal with a possible
'extra' put() operation that doesn't pair with a get() one.

This uses the latter approach, i.e. a put() without a get has no effect.

Conntrack is still enabled automatically regardless of the new sysctl
setting if the new net namespace requires connection tracking, e.g. when
NAT rules are created.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 21:17:25 +01:00
Florian Westphal 0c66dc1ea3 netfilter: conntrack: register hooks in netns when needed by ruleset
This makes use of nf_ct_netns_get/put added in previous patch.
We add get/put functions to nf_conntrack_l3proto structure, ipv4 and ipv6
then implement use-count to track how many users (nft or xtables modules)
have a dependency on ipv4 and/or ipv6 connection tracking functionality.

When count reaches zero, the hooks are unregistered.

This delays activation of connection tracking inside a namespace until
stateful firewall rule or nat rule gets added.

This patch breaks backwards compatibility in the sense that connection
tracking won't be active anymore when the protocol tracker module is
loaded.  This breaks e.g. setups that ctnetlink for flow accounting and
the like, without any '-m conntrack' packet filter rules.

Followup patch restores old behavour and makes new delayed scheme
optional via sysctl.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 21:17:24 +01:00
Florian Westphal ecb2421b5d netfilter: add and use nf_ct_netns_get/put
currently aliased to try_module_get/_put.
Will be changed in next patch when we add functions to make use of ->net
argument to store usercount per l3proto tracker.

This is needed to avoid registering the conntrack hooks in all netns and
later only enable connection tracking in those that need conntrack.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 21:16:50 +01:00
Florian Westphal a379854d91 netfilter: conntrack: remove unused init_net hook
since adf0516845 ("netfilter: remove ip_conntrack* sysctl compat code")
the only user (ipv4 tracker) sets this to an empty stub function.

After this change nf_ct_l3proto_pernet_register() is also empty,
but this will change in a followup patch to add conditional register
of the hooks.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 21:16:41 +01:00
Davide Caratti 9b91c96c5d netfilter: conntrack: built-in support for UDPlite
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE is no more a tristate. When set to y,
connection tracking support for UDPlite protocol is built-in into
nf_conntrack.ko.

footprint test:
$ ls -l net/netfilter/nf_conntrack{_proto_udplite,}.ko \
        net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv4.ko \
        net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv6.ko

(builtin)|| udplite|  ipv4  |  ipv6  |nf_conntrack
---------++--------+--------+--------+--------------
none     || 432538 | 828755 | 828676 | 6141434
UDPlite  ||   -    | 829649 | 829362 | 6498204

Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 20:57:36 +01:00
Davide Caratti a85406afeb netfilter: conntrack: built-in support for SCTP
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP is no more a tristate. When set to y, connection
tracking support for SCTP protocol is built-in into nf_conntrack.ko.

footprint test:
$ ls -l net/netfilter/nf_conntrack{_proto_sctp,}.ko \
        net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv4.ko \
        net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv6.ko

(builtin)||  sctp  |  ipv4  |  ipv6  | nf_conntrack
---------++--------+--------+--------+--------------
none     || 498243 | 828755 | 828676 | 6141434
SCTP     ||   -    | 829254 | 829175 | 6547872

Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 20:55:37 +01:00
Davide Caratti c51d39010a netfilter: conntrack: built-in support for DCCP
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP is no more a tristate. When set to y, connection
tracking support for DCCP protocol is built-in into nf_conntrack.ko.

footprint test:
$ ls -l net/netfilter/nf_conntrack{_proto_dccp,}.ko \
        net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv4.ko \
        net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv6.ko

(builtin)||  dccp  |  ipv4  |  ipv6  | nf_conntrack
---------++--------+--------+--------+--------------
none     || 469140 | 828755 | 828676 | 6141434
DCCP     ||   -    | 830566 | 829935 | 6533526

Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 20:53:15 +01:00
Liping Zhang 673ab46f34 netfilter: nf_log: do not assume ethernet header in netdev family
In netdev family, we will handle non ethernet packets, so using
eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto is incorrect.

Meanwhile, we can use socket(AF_PACKET...) to sending packets, so
skb->protocol is not always set in bridge family.

Add an extra parameter into nf_log_l2packet to solve this issue.

Fixes: 1fddf4bad0 ("netfilter: nf_log: add packet logging for netdev family")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 20:45:33 +01:00
Davide Caratti b8ad652f97 netfilter: built-in NAT support for UDPlite
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_UDPLITE is no more a tristate. When set to y, NAT
support for UDPlite protocol is built-in into nf_nat.ko.

footprint test:

(nf_nat_proto_)           |udplite || nf_nat
--------------------------+--------++--------
no builtin                | 408048 || 2241312
UDPLITE builtin           |   -    || 2577256

Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 20:45:32 +01:00
Davide Caratti 7a2dd28c70 netfilter: built-in NAT support for SCTP
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_SCTP is no more a tristate. When set to y, NAT
support for SCTP protocol is built-in into nf_nat.ko.

footprint test:

(nf_nat_proto_)           | sctp   || nf_nat
--------------------------+--------++--------
no builtin                | 428344 || 2241312
SCTP builtin              |   -    || 2597032

Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 20:45:31 +01:00
Davide Caratti 0c4e966eaf netfilter: built-in NAT support for DCCP
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_DCCP is no more a tristate. When set to y, NAT
support for DCCP protocol is built-in into nf_nat.ko.

footprint test:

(nf_nat_proto_)           | dccp   || nf_nat
--------------------------+--------++--------
no builtin                | 409800 || 2241312
DCCP builtin              |   -    || 2578968

Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04 20:45:30 +01:00
David S. Miller 2745529ac7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Couple conflicts resolved here:

1) In the MACB driver, a bug fix to properly initialize the
   RX tail pointer properly overlapped with some changes
   to support variable sized rings.

2) In XGBE we had a "CONFIG_PM" --> "CONFIG_PM_SLEEP" fix
   overlapping with a reorganization of the driver to support
   ACPI, OF, as well as PCI variants of the chip.

3) In 'net' we had several probe error path bug fixes to the
   stmmac driver, meanwhile a lot of this code was cleaned up
   and reorganized in 'net-next'.

4) The cls_flower classifier obtained a helper function in
   'net-next' called __fl_delete() and this overlapped with
   Daniel Borkamann's bug fix to use RCU for object destruction
   in 'net'.  It also overlapped with Jiri's change to guard
   the rhashtable_remove_fast() call with a check against
   tc_skip_sw().

5) In mlx4, a revert bug fix in 'net' overlapped with some
   unrelated changes in 'net-next'.

6) In geneve, a stale header pointer after pskb_expand_head()
   bug fix in 'net' overlapped with a large reorganization of
   the same code in 'net-next'.  Since the 'net-next' code no
   longer had the bug in question, there was nothing to do
   other than to simply take the 'net-next' hunks.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03 12:29:53 -05:00
Florian Westphal 5173bc679d netfilter: nat: fix crash when conntrack entry is re-used
Stas Nichiporovich reports oops in nf_nat_bysource_cmp(), trying to
access nf_conn struct at address 0xffffffffffffff50.

This is the result of fetching a null rhash list (struct embedded at
offset 176; 0 - 176 gets us ...fff50).

The problem is that conntrack entries are allocated from a
SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU cache, i.e. entries can be free'd and reused
on another cpu while nf nat bysource hash access the same conntrack entry.

Freeing is fine (we hold rcu read lock); zeroing rhlist_head isn't.

-> Move the rhlist struct outside of the memset()-inited area.

Fixes: 7c96643519 ("netfilter: move nat hlist_head to nf_conn")
Reported-by: Stas Nichiporovich <stasn77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-24 14:43:35 +01:00
Anders K. Pedersen d3e2a1110c netfilter: nf_tables: fix inconsistent element expiration calculation
As Liping Zhang reports, after commit a8b1e36d0d ("netfilter: nft_dynset:
fix element timeout for HZ != 1000"), priv->timeout was stored in jiffies,
while set->timeout was stored in milliseconds. This is inconsistent and
incorrect.

Firstly, we already call msecs_to_jiffies in nft_set_elem_init, so
priv->timeout will be converted to jiffies twice.

Secondly, if the user did not specify the NFTA_DYNSET_TIMEOUT attr,
set->timeout will be used, but we forget to call msecs_to_jiffies
when do update elements.

Fix this by using jiffies internally for traditional sets and doing the
conversions to/from msec when interacting with userspace - as dynset
already does.

This is preferable to doing the conversions, when elements are inserted or
updated, because this can happen very frequently on busy dynsets.

Fixes: a8b1e36d0d ("netfilter: nft_dynset: fix element timeout for HZ != 1000")
Reported-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders K. Pedersen <akp@cohaesio.com>
Acked-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-24 14:43:34 +01:00
Florian Westphal 7223ecd466 netfilter: nat: switch to new rhlist interface
I got offlist bug report about failing connections and high cpu usage.
This happens because we hit 'elasticity' checks in rhashtable that
refuses bucket list exceeding 16 entries.

The nat bysrc hash unfortunately needs to insert distinct objects that
share same key and are identical (have same source tuple), this cannot
be avoided.

Switch to the rhlist interface which is designed for this.

The nulls_base is removed here, I don't think its needed:

A (unlikely) false positive results in unneeded port clash resolution,
a false negative results in packet drop during conntrack confirmation,
when we try to insert the duplicate into main conntrack hash table.

Tested by adding multiple ip addresses to host, then adding
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE

... and then creating multiple connections, from same source port but
different addresses:

for i in $(seq 2000 2032);do nc -p 1234 192.168.7.1 $i > /dev/null  & done

(all of these then get hashed to same bysource slot)

Then, to test that nat conflict resultion is working:

nc -s 10.0.0.1 -p 1234 192.168.7.1 2000
nc -s 10.0.0.2 -p 1234 192.168.7.1 2000

tcp  .. src=10.0.0.1 dst=192.168.7.1 sport=1234 dport=2000 src=192.168.7.1 dst=192.168.7.10 sport=2000 dport=1024 [ASSURED]
tcp  .. src=10.0.0.2 dst=192.168.7.1 sport=1234 dport=2000 src=192.168.7.1 dst=192.168.7.10 sport=2000 dport=1025 [ASSURED]
tcp  .. src=192.168.7.10 dst=192.168.7.1 sport=1234 dport=2000 src=192.168.7.1 dst=192.168.7.10 sport=2000 dport=1234 [ASSURED]
tcp  .. src=192.168.7.10 dst=192.168.7.1 sport=1234 dport=2001 src=192.168.7.1 dst=192.168.7.10 sport=2001 dport=1234 [ASSURED]
[..]

-> nat altered source ports to 1024 and 1025, respectively.
This can also be confirmed on destination host which shows
ESTAB      0      0   192.168.7.1:2000      192.168.7.10:1024
ESTAB      0      0   192.168.7.1:2000      192.168.7.10:1025
ESTAB      0      0   192.168.7.1:2000      192.168.7.10:1234

Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Fixes: 870190a9ec ("netfilter: nat: convert nat bysrc hash to rhashtable")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-24 14:43:34 +01:00
Alexey Dobriyan c7d03a00b5 netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.

There are 2 reasons to do so:

1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.

2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.

"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.

	void f(long *p, int i)
	{
		g(p[i]);
	}

  roughly translates to

	movsx	rsi, esi
	mov	rdi, [rsi+...]
	call 	g

MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.

Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:

	static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
	{
		...
		ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
		...
	}

And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.

Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)

Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]

However, overall balance is in negative direction:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	nfsd4_lock                                  3886    3959     +73
	tipc_link_build_proto_msg                   1096    1140     +44
	mac80211_hwsim_new_radio                    2776    2808     +32
	tipc_mon_rcv                                1032    1058     +26
	svcauth_gss_legacy_init                     1413    1429     +16
	tipc_bcbase_select_primary                   379     392     +13
	nfsd4_exchange_id                           1247    1260     +13
	nfsd4_setclientid_confirm                    782     793     +11
		...
	put_client_renew_locked                      494     480     -14
	ip_set_sockfn_get                            730     716     -14
	geneve_sock_add                              829     813     -16
	nfsd4_sequence_done                          721     703     -18
	nlmclnt_lookup_host                          708     686     -22
	nfsd4_lockt                                 1085    1063     -22
	nfs_get_client                              1077    1050     -27
	tcf_bpf_init                                1106    1076     -30
	nfsd4_encode_fattr                          5997    5930     -67
	Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-18 10:59:15 -05:00
David S. Miller bb598c1b8c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Several cases of bug fixes in 'net' overlapping other changes in
'net-next-.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-15 10:54:36 -05:00
Davide Caratti 0e54d2179f netfilter: conntrack: simplify init/uninit of L4 protocol trackers
modify registration and deregistration of layer-4 protocol trackers to
facilitate inclusion of new elements into the current list of builtin
protocols. Both builtin (TCP, UDP, ICMP) and non-builtin (DCCP, GRE, SCTP,
UDPlite) layer-4 protocol trackers usually register/deregister themselves
using consecutive calls to nf_ct_l4proto_{,pernet}_{,un}register(...).
This sequence is interrupted and rolled back in case of error; in order to
simplify addition of builtin protocols, the input of the above functions
has been modified to allow registering/unregistering multiple protocols.

Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-09 23:49:25 +01:00
Liping Zhang 4e24877e61 netfilter: nf_tables: simplify the basic expressions' init routine
Some basic expressions are built into nf_tables.ko, such as nft_cmp,
nft_lookup, nft_range and so on. But these basic expressions' init
routine is a little ugly, too many goto errX labels, and we forget
to call nft_range_module_exit in the exit routine, although it is
harmless.

Acctually, the init and exit routines of these basic expressions
are same, i.e. do nft_register_expr in the init routine and do
nft_unregister_expr in the exit routine.

So it's better to arrange them into an array and deal with them
together.

Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-09 23:42:23 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 01886bd91f netfilter: remove hook_entries field from nf_hook_state
This field is only useful for nf_queue, so store it in the
nf_queue_entry structure instead, away from the core path. Pass
hook_head to nf_hook_slow().

Since we always have a valid entry on the first iteration in
nf_iterate(), we can use 'do { ... } while (entry)' loop instead.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-03 11:52:58 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 0e5a1c7eb3 netfilter: nf_tables: use hook state from xt_action_param structure
Don't copy relevant fields from hook state structure, instead use the
one that is already available in struct xt_action_param.

This patch also adds a set of new wrapper functions to fetch relevant
hook state structure fields.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-03 11:52:34 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 613dbd9572 netfilter: x_tables: move hook state into xt_action_param structure
Place pointer to hook state in xt_action_param structure instead of
copying the fields that we need. After this change xt_action_param fits
into one cacheline.

This patch also adds a set of new wrapper functions to fetch relevant
hook state structure fields.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-03 10:56:21 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 8db4c5be88 netfilter: move socket lookup infrastructure to nf_socket_ipv{4,6}.c
We need this split to reuse existing codebase for the upcoming nf_tables
socket expression.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-01 20:50:31 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 1fddf4bad0 netfilter: nf_log: add packet logging for netdev family
Move layer 2 packet logging into nf_log_l2packet() that resides in
nf_log_common.c, so this can be shared by both bridge and netdev
families.

This patch adds the boiler plate code to register the netdev logging
family.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-01 20:50:30 +01:00
Florian Westphal f6d0cbcf09 netfilter: nf_tables: add fib expression
Add FIB expression, supported for ipv4, ipv6 and inet family (the latter
just dispatches to ipv4 or ipv6 one based on nfproto).

Currently supports fetching output interface index/name and the
rtm_type associated with an address.

This can be used for adding path filtering. rtm_type is useful
to e.g. enforce a strong-end host model where packets
are only accepted if daddr is configured on the interface the
packet arrived on.

The fib expression is a native nftables alternative to the
xtables addrtype and rp_filter matches.

FIB result order for oif/oifname retrieval is as follows:
 - if packet is local (skb has rtable, RTF_LOCAL set, this
   will also catch looped-back multicast packets), set oif to
   the loopback interface.
 - if fib lookup returns an error, or result points to local,
   store zero result.  This means '--local' option of -m rpfilter
   is not supported. It is possible to use 'fib type local' or add
   explicit saddr/daddr matching rules to create exceptions if this
   is really needed.
 - store result in the destination register.
   In case of multiple routes, search set for desired oif in case
   strict matching is requested.

ipv4 and ipv6 behave fib expressions are supposed to behave the same.

[ I have collapsed Arnd Bergmann's ("netfilter: nf_tables: fib warnings")

	http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/688615/

  to address fallout from this patch after rebasing nf-next, that was
  posted to address compilation warnings. --pablo ]

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-01 20:50:14 +01:00
Florian Westphal cdb436d181 netfilter: conntrack: avoid excess memory allocation
This is now a fixed-size extension, so we don't need to pass a variable
alloc size.  This (harmless) error results in allocating 32 instead of
the needed 16 bytes for this extension as the size gets passed twice.

Fixes: 23014011ba ("netfilter: conntrack: support a fixed size of 128 distinct labels")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-10-27 18:29:02 +02:00
John W. Linville f1d505bb76 netfilter: nf_tables: fix type mismatch with error return from nft_parse_u32_check
Commit 36b701fae1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of
u32 netlink attributes") introduced nft_parse_u32_check with a return
value of "unsigned int", yet on error it returns "-ERANGE".

This patch corrects the mismatch by changing the return value to "int",
which happens to match the actual users of nft_parse_u32_check already.

Found by Coverity, CID 1373930.

Note that commit 21a9e0f156 ("netfilter: nft_exthdr: fix error
handling in nft_exthdr_init()) attempted to address the issue, but
did not address the return type of nft_parse_u32_check.

Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 36b701fae1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value...")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-10-27 18:29:01 +02:00
Liping Zhang 61f9e2924f netfilter: nf_tables: fix *leak* when expr clone fail
When nft_expr_clone failed, a series of problems will happen:

1. module refcnt will leak, we call __module_get at the beginning but
   we forget to put it back if ops->clone returns fail
2. memory will be leaked, if clone fail, we just return NULL and forget
   to free the alloced element
3. set->nelems will become incorrect when set->size is specified. If
   clone fail, we should decrease the set->nelems

Now this patch fixes these problems. And fortunately, clone fail will
only happen on counter expression when memory is exhausted.

Fixes: 086f332167 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add clone interface to expression operations")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-10-27 18:20:45 +02:00
Stephen Rothwell a44c984f1e netfilter: merge fixup for "nf_tables_netdev: remove redundant ip_hdr assignment"
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-05 20:25:48 -04:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso f20fbc0717 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Conflicts:
	net/netfilter/core.c
	net/netfilter/nf_tables_netdev.c

Resolve two conflicts before pull request for David's net-next tree:

1) Between c73c248490 ("netfilter: nf_tables_netdev: remove redundant
   ip_hdr assignment") from the net tree and commit ddc8b6027a
   ("netfilter: introduce nft_set_pktinfo_{ipv4, ipv6}_validate()").

2) Between e8bffe0cf9 ("net: Add _nf_(un)register_hooks symbols") and
   Aaron Conole's patches to replace list_head with single linked list.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-25 23:34:19 +02:00
Liping Zhang ff107d2776 netfilter: nft_log: complete NFTA_LOG_FLAGS attr support
NFTA_LOG_FLAGS attribute is already supported, but the related
NF_LOG_XXX flags are not exposed to the userspace. So we cannot
explicitly enable log flags to log uid, tcp sequence, ip options
and so on, i.e. such rule "nft add rule filter output log uid"
is not supported yet.

So move NF_LOG_XXX macro definitions to the uapi/../nf_log.h. In
order to keep consistent with other modules, change NF_LOG_MASK to
refer to all supported log flags. On the other hand, add a new
NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK to refer to the original default log flags.

Finally, if user specify the unsupported log flags or NFTA_LOG_GROUP
and NFTA_LOG_FLAGS are set at the same time, report EINVAL to the
userspace.

Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-25 23:16:43 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 0f3cd9b369 netfilter: nf_tables: add range expression
Inverse ranges != [a,b] are not currently possible because rules are
composites of && operations, and we need to express this:

	data < a || data > b

This patch adds a new range expression. Positive ranges can be already
through two cmp expressions:

	cmp(sreg, data, >=)
	cmp(sreg, data, <=)

This new range expression provides an alternative way to express this.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-25 23:16:42 +02:00
Aaron Conole e3b37f11e6 netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list
The netfilter hook list never uses the prev pointer, and so can be trimmed to
be a simple singly-linked list.

In addition to having a more light weight structure for hook traversal,
struct net becomes 5568 bytes (down from 6400) and struct net_device becomes
2176 bytes (down from 2240).

Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-25 14:38:48 +02:00
Aaron Conole 54f17bbc52 netfilter: nf_queue: whitespace cleanup
A future patch will modify the hook drop and outfn functions.  This will
cause the line lengths to take up too much space.  This is simply a
readability change.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-25 01:20:05 +02:00
Florian Westphal c5136b15ea netfilter: bridge: add and use br_nf_hook_thresh
This replaces the last uses of NF_HOOK_THRESH().
Followup patch will remove it and rename nf_hook_thresh.

The reason is that inet (non-bridge) netfilter no longer invokes the
hooks from hooks, so we do no longer need the thresh value to skip hooks
with a lower priority.

The bridge netfilter however may need to do this. br_nf_hook_thresh is a
wrapper that is supposed to do this, i.e. only call hooks with a
priority that exceeds NF_BR_PRI_BRNF.

It's used only in the recursion cases of br_netfilter.  It invokes
nf_hook_slow while holding an rcu read-side critical section to make a
future cleanup simpler.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-24 21:25:48 +02:00
David S. Miller d6989d4bbe Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-09-23 06:46:57 -04:00
Liping Zhang 2462f3f4a7 netfilter: nf_queue: improve queue range support for bridge family
After commit ac28634456 ("netfilter: bridge: add nf_afinfo to enable
queuing to userspace"), we can queue packets to the user space in bridge
family. But when the user specify the queue range, packets will be only
delivered to the first queue num. Because in nfqueue_hash, we only support
ipv4 and ipv6 family. Now add support for bridge family too.

Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-23 09:30:01 +02:00
Laura Garcia Liebana 36b701fae1 netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of u32 netlink attributes
Fetch value and validate u32 netlink attribute. This validation is
usually required when the u32 netlink attributes are being stored in a
field whose size is smaller.

This patch revisits 4da449ae1d ("netfilter: nft_exthdr: Add size check
on u8 nft_exthdr attributes").

Fixes: 96518518cc ("netfilter: add nftables")
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-23 09:29:02 +02:00
Gao Feng 4440a2ab3b netfilter: synproxy: Check oom when adding synproxy and seqadj ct extensions
When memory is exhausted, nfct_seqadj_ext_add may fail to add the
synproxy and seqadj extensions. The function nf_ct_seqadj_init doesn't
check if get valid seqadj pointer by the nfct_seqadj.

Now drop the packet directly when fail to add seqadj extension to
avoid dereference NULL pointer in nf_ct_seqadj_init from
init_conntrack().

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-13 10:50:56 +02:00