mem_init() currently relies on knowing the boundaries of the crashkernel
reservation to map such region with page granularity for later
unmapping via set_memory_valid(..., 0). If the crashkernel reservation
is deferred, such boundaries are not known when the linear mapping is
created. Simply parse the command line for "crashkernel" and, if found,
create the linear map with NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119175556.18681-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently, the kernel assumes that if RAM starts above 32-bit (or
zone_bits), there is still a ZONE_DMA/DMA32 at the bottom of the RAM and
such constrained devices have a hardwired DMA offset. In practice, we
haven't noticed any such hardware so let's assume that we can expand
ZONE_DMA32 to the available memory if no RAM below 4GB. Similarly,
ZONE_DMA is expanded to the 4GB limit if no RAM addressable by
zone_bits.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201118185809.1078362-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
- Use SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK in the mem* ASM functions instead of a
combination of .weak and SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL which makes LLVMs
integrated assembler upset.
- Correct the mitigation selection logic which prevented the related prctl
to work correctly.
- Make the UV5 hubless system work correctly by fixing up the malformed
table entries and adding the missing ones.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of x86 fixes:
- Use SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK in the mem* ASM functions instead of a
combination of .weak and SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL which makes LLVMs
integrated assembler upset
- Correct the mitigation selection logic which prevented the related
prctl to work correctly
- Make the UV5 hubless system work correctly by fixing up the
malformed table entries and adding the missing ones"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/platform/uv: Recognize UV5 hubless system identifier
x86/platform/uv: Remove spaces from OEM IDs
x86/platform/uv: Fix missing OEM_TABLE_ID
x86/speculation: Allow IBPB to be conditionally enabled on CPUs with always-on STIBP
x86/lib: Change .weak to SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK for arch/x86/lib/mem*_64.S
Fix miscompilation with GCC 4.9 by using asm_goto_volatile for put_user().
A fix for an RCU splat at boot caused by a recent lockdep change.
A fix for a possible deadlock in our EEH debugfs code.
Several fixes for handling of _PAGE_ACCESSED on 32-bit platforms.
A build fix when CONFIG_NUMA=n.
Thanks to:
Andreas Schwab,
Christophe Leroy,
Oliver O'Halloran,
Qian Cai,
Scott Cheloha.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.10-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- fix miscompilation with GCC 4.9 by using asm_goto_volatile for put_user()
- fix for an RCU splat at boot caused by a recent lockdep change
- fix for a possible deadlock in our EEH debugfs code
- several fixes for handling of _PAGE_ACCESSED on 32-bit platforms
- build fix when CONFIG_NUMA=n
Thanks to Andreas Schwab, Christophe Leroy, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai,
and Scott Cheloha.
* tag 'powerpc-5.10-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/numa: Fix build when CONFIG_NUMA=n
powerpc/8xx: Manage _PAGE_ACCESSED through APG bits in L1 entry
powerpc/8xx: Always fault when _PAGE_ACCESSED is not set
powerpc/40x: Always fault when _PAGE_ACCESSED is not set
powerpc/603: Always fault when _PAGE_ACCESSED is not set
powerpc: Use asm_goto_volatile for put_user()
powerpc/smp: Call rcu_cpu_starting() earlier
powerpc/eeh_cache: Fix a possible debugfs deadlock
* An SPDX comment style fix.
* A fix to ignore memory that is unusable.
* A fix to avoid setting a kernel text offset for the !MMU kernels, where
skipping the first page of memory is both unnecessary and costly.
* A fix to avoid passing the flag bits in satp to pfn_to_virt().
* A fix to __put_kernel_nofault, where we had the arguments to
__put_user_nocheck reversed.
* A workaround for a bug in the FU540 to avoid triggering PMP issues during
early boot.
* A change to how we pull symbols out of the vDSO. The old mechanism was
removed from binutils-2.35 (and has been backported to Debian's 2.34).
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.10-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
- SPDX comment style fix
- ignore memory that is unusable
- avoid setting a kernel text offset for the !MMU kernels, where
skipping the first page of memory is both unnecessary and costly
- avoid passing the flag bits in satp to pfn_to_virt()
- fix __put_kernel_nofault, where we had the arguments to
__put_user_nocheck reversed
- workaround for a bug in the FU540 to avoid triggering PMP issues
during early boot
- change to how we pull symbols out of the vDSO. The old mechanism was
removed from binutils-2.35 (and has been backported to Debian's 2.34)
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.10-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
RISC-V: Fix the VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+
RISC-V: Use non-PGD mappings for early DTB access
riscv: uaccess: fix __put_kernel_nofault()
riscv: fix pfn_to_virt err in do_page_fault().
riscv: Set text_offset correctly for M-Mode
RISC-V: Remove any memblock representing unusable memory area
risc-v: kernel: ftrace: Fixes improper SPDX comment style
Testing shows a problem in that UV5 hubless systems were not being
recognized. Add them to the list of OEM IDs checked.
Fixes: 6c7794423a ("Add UV5 direct references")
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105222741.157029-4-mike.travis@hpe.com
Testing shows that trailing spaces caused problems with the OEM_ID and
the OEM_TABLE_ID. One being that the OEM_ID would not string compare
correctly. Another the OEM_ID and OEM_TABLE_ID would be concatenated
in the printout. Remove any trailing spaces.
Fixes: 1e61f5a95f ("Add and decode Arch Type in UVsystab")
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105222741.157029-3-mike.travis@hpe.com
Testing shows a problem in that the OEM_TABLE_ID was missing for
hubless systems. This is used to determine the APIC type (legacy or
extended). Add the OEM_TABLE_ID to the early hubless processing.
Fixes: 1e61f5a95f ("Add and decode Arch Type in UVsystab")
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105222741.157029-2-mike.travis@hpe.com
- Fix early use of kprobes
- Fix kernel placement in kexec_file_load()
- Bump maximum number of NUMA nodes
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Here's the weekly batch of fixes for arm64. Not an awful lot here, but
there are still a few unresolved issues relating to CPU hotplug, RCU
and IRQ tracing that I hope to queue fixes for next week.
Summary:
- Fix early use of kprobes
- Fix kernel placement in kexec_file_load()
- Bump maximum number of NUMA nodes"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: kexec_file: try more regions if loading segments fails
arm64: kprobes: Use BRK instead of single-step when executing instructions out-of-line
arm64: NUMA: Kconfig: Increase NODES_SHIFT to 4
- fix paes selftest
- fix pmd_deref()/pud_deref() so they can also handle large pages
- remove unused vdso file and defines
- update defconfigs
- call rcu_cpu_starting() early in smp init code to avoid lockdep warnings
- fix hotplug of PCI function missing bus
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Merge tag 's390-5.10-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens:
- fix reference counting for ap devices
- fix paes selftest
- fix pmd_deref()/pud_deref() so they can also handle large pages
- remove unused vdso file and defines
- update defconfigs
- call rcu_cpu_starting() early in smp init code to avoid lockdep
warnings
- fix hotplug of PCI function missing bus
* tag 's390-5.10-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/pci: fix hot-plug of PCI function missing bus
s390/smp: move rcu_cpu_starting() earlier
s390/pkey: fix paes selftest failure with paes and pkey static build
s390: update defconfigs
s390/vdso: remove unused constants
s390/vdso: remove empty unused file
s390/mm: make pmd/pud_deref() large page aware
s390/ap: fix ap devices reference counting
We were relying on GNU ld's ability to re-link executable files in order
to extract our VDSO symbols. This behavior was deemed a bug as of
binutils-2.35 (specifically the binutils-gdb commit a87e1817a4 ("Have
the linker fail if any attempt to link in an executable is made."), but
as that has been backported to at least Debian's binutils-2.34 in may
manifest in other places.
The previous version of this was a bit of a mess: we were linking a
static executable version of the VDSO, containing only a subset of the
input symbols, which we then linked into the kernel. This worked, but
certainly wasn't a supported path through the toolchain. Instead this
new version parses the textual output of nm to produce a symbol table.
Both rely on near-zero addresses being linkable, but as we rely on weak
undefined symbols being linkable elsewhere I don't view this as a major
issue.
Fixes: e2c0cdfba7 ("RISC-V: User-facing API")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Currently, we use PGD mappings for early DTB mapping in early_pgd
but this breaks Linux kernel on SiFive Unleashed because on SiFive
Unleashed PMP checks don't work correctly for PGD mappings.
To fix early DTB mappings on SiFive Unleashed, we use non-PGD
mappings (i.e. PMD) for early DTB access.
Fixes: 8f3a2b4a96 ("RISC-V: Move DT mapping outof fixmap")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The copy_from_kernel_nofault() is broken on riscv because the 'dst' and
'src' are mistakenly reversed in __put_kernel_nofault() macro.
copy_to_kernel_nofault:
...
0xffffffe0003159b8 <+30>: sd a4,0(a1) # a1 aka 'src'
Fixes: d464118cdc ("riscv: implement __get_kernel_nofault and __put_user_nofault")
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The argument to pfn_to_virt() should be pfn not the value of CSR_SATP.
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: liush <liush@allwinnertech.com>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add a non-NUMA definition for of_drconf_to_nid_single() to topology.h
so we have one even if powerpc/mm/numa.c is not compiled. On a
non-NUMA kernel the appropriate node id is always first_online_node.
Fixes: 72cdd117c4 ("pseries/hotplug-memory: hot-add: skip redundant LMB lookup")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105223040.3612663-1-cheloha@linux.ibm.com
M-Mode Linux is loaded at the start of RAM, not 2MB later. Perhaps this
should be calculated based on PAGE_OFFSET somehow? Even better would be to
deprecate text_offset and instead introduce something absolute.
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
It's possible that the first region picked for the new kernel will make
it impossible to fit the other segments in the required 32GB window,
especially if we have a very large initrd.
Instead of giving up, we can keep testing other regions for the kernel
until we find one that works.
Suggested-by: Ryan O'Leary <ryanoleary@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gwin <bgwin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103201106.2397844-1-bgwin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
On AMD CPUs which have the feature X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP_ALWAYS_ON,
STIBP is set to on and
spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED
At the same time, IBPB can be set to conditional.
However, this leads to the case where it's impossible to turn on IBPB
for a process because in the PR_SPEC_DISABLE case in ib_prctl_set() the
spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED
condition leads to a return before the task flag is set. Similarly,
ib_prctl_get() will return PR_SPEC_DISABLE even though IBPB is set to
conditional.
More generally, the following cases are possible:
1. STIBP = conditional && IBPB = on for spectre_v2_user=seccomp,ibpb
2. STIBP = on && IBPB = conditional for AMD CPUs with
X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP_ALWAYS_ON
The first case functions correctly today, but only because
spectre_v2_user_ibpb isn't updated to reflect the IBPB mode.
At a high level, this change does one thing. If either STIBP or IBPB
is set to conditional, allow the prctl to change the task flag.
Also, reflect that capability when querying the state. This isn't
perfect since it doesn't take into account if only STIBP or IBPB is
unconditionally on. But it allows the conditional feature to work as
expected, without affecting the unconditional one.
[ bp: Massage commit message and comment; space out statements for
better readability. ]
Fixes: 21998a3515 ("x86/speculation: Avoid force-disabling IBPB based on STIBP and enhanced IBRS.")
Signed-off-by: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201105163246.v2.1.Ifd7243cd3e2c2206a893ad0a5b9a4f19549e22c6@changeid
RISC-V limits the physical memory size by -PAGE_OFFSET. Any memory beyond
that size from DRAM start is unusable. Just remove any memblock pointing
to those memory region without worrying about computing the maximum size.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When _PAGE_ACCESSED is not set, a minor fault is expected.
To do this, TLB miss exception ANDs _PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_ACCESSED
into the L2 entry valid bit.
To simplify the processing and reduce the number of instructions in
TLB miss exceptions, manage it as an APG bit and get it next to
_PAGE_GUARDED bit to allow a copy in one go. Then declare the
corresponding groups as handling all accesses as user accesses.
As the PP bits always define user as No Access, it will generate
a fault.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/80f488db230c6b0e7b3b990d72bd94a8a069e93e.1602492856.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The kernel expects pte_young() to work regardless of CONFIG_SWAP.
Make sure a minor fault is taken to set _PAGE_ACCESSED when it
is not already set, regardless of the selection of CONFIG_SWAP.
This adds at least 3 instructions to the TLB miss exception
handlers fast path. Following patch will reduce this overhead.
Also update the rotation instruction to the correct number of bits
to reflect all changes done to _PAGE_ACCESSED over time.
Fixes: d069cb4373 ("powerpc/8xx: Don't touch ACCESSED when no SWAP.")
Fixes: 5f356497c3 ("powerpc/8xx: remove unused _PAGE_WRITETHRU")
Fixes: e0a8e0d90a ("powerpc/8xx: Handle PAGE_USER via APG bits")
Fixes: 5b2753fc3e ("powerpc/8xx: Implementation of PAGE_EXEC")
Fixes: a891c43b97 ("powerpc/8xx: Prepare handlers for _PAGE_HUGE for 512k pages.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af834e8a0f1fa97bfae65664950f0984a70c4750.1602492856.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Andreas reported that commit ee0a49a687 ("powerpc/uaccess: Switch
__put_user_size_allowed() to __put_user_asm_goto()") broke
CLONE_CHILD_SETTID.
Further inspection showed that the put_user() in schedule_tail() was
missing entirely, the store not emitted by the compiler.
<.schedule_tail>:
mflr r0
std r0,16(r1)
stdu r1,-112(r1)
bl <.finish_task_switch>
ld r9,2496(r3)
cmpdi cr7,r9,0
bne cr7,<.schedule_tail+0x60>
ld r3,392(r13)
ld r9,1392(r3)
cmpdi cr7,r9,0
beq cr7,<.schedule_tail+0x3c>
li r4,0
li r5,0
bl <.__task_pid_nr_ns>
nop
bl <.calculate_sigpending>
nop
addi r1,r1,112
ld r0,16(r1)
mtlr r0
blr
nop
nop
nop
bl <.__balance_callback>
b <.schedule_tail+0x1c>
Notice there are no stores other than to the stack. There should be a
stw in there for the store to current->set_child_tid.
This is only seen with GCC 4.9 era compilers (tested with 4.9.3 and
4.9.4), and only when CONFIG_PPC_KUAP is disabled.
When CONFIG_PPC_KUAP=y, the inline asm that's part of the isync()
and mtspr() inlined via allow_user_access() seems to be enough to
avoid the bug.
We already have a macro to work around this (or a similar bug), called
asm_volatile_goto which includes an empty asm block to tickle the
compiler into generating the right code. So use that.
With this applied the code generation looks more like it will work:
<.schedule_tail>:
mflr r0
std r31,-8(r1)
std r0,16(r1)
stdu r1,-144(r1)
std r3,112(r1)
bl <._mcount>
nop
ld r3,112(r1)
bl <.finish_task_switch>
ld r9,2624(r3)
cmpdi cr7,r9,0
bne cr7,<.schedule_tail+0xa0>
ld r3,2408(r13)
ld r31,1856(r3)
cmpdi cr7,r31,0
beq cr7,<.schedule_tail+0x80>
li r4,0
li r5,0
bl <.__task_pid_nr_ns>
nop
li r9,-1
clrldi r9,r9,12
cmpld cr7,r31,r9
bgt cr7,<.schedule_tail+0x80>
lis r9,16
rldicr r9,r9,32,31
subf r9,r31,r9
cmpldi cr7,r9,3
ble cr7,<.schedule_tail+0x80>
li r9,0
stw r3,0(r31) <-- stw
nop
bl <.calculate_sigpending>
nop
addi r1,r1,144
ld r0,16(r1)
ld r31,-8(r1)
mtlr r0
blr
nop
bl <.__balance_callback>
b <.schedule_tail+0x30>
Fixes: ee0a49a687 ("powerpc/uaccess: Switch __put_user_size_allowed() to __put_user_asm_goto()")
Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104111742.672142-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Commit
393f203f5f ("x86_64: kasan: add interceptors for memset/memmove/memcpy functions")
added .weak directives to arch/x86/lib/mem*_64.S instead of changing the
existing ENTRY macros to WEAK. This can lead to the assembly snippet
.weak memcpy
...
.globl memcpy
which will produce a STB_WEAK memcpy with GNU as but STB_GLOBAL memcpy
with LLVM's integrated assembler before LLVM 12. LLVM 12 (since
https://reviews.llvm.org/D90108) will error on such an overridden symbol
binding.
Commit
ef1e03152c ("x86/asm: Make some functions local")
changed ENTRY in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S to SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL, which
was ineffective due to the preceding .weak directive.
Use the appropriate SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK instead.
Fixes: 393f203f5f ("x86_64: kasan: add interceptors for memset/memmove/memcpy functions")
Fixes: ef1e03152c ("x86/asm: Make some functions local")
Reported-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201103012358.168682-1-maskray@google.com
free_highpages() iterates over the free memblock regions in high
memory, and marks each page as available for the memory management
system.
Until commit cddb5ddf2b ("arm, xtensa: simplify initialization of
high memory pages") it rounded beginning of each region upwards and end of
each region downwards.
However, after that commit free_highmem() rounds the beginning and end of
each region downwards, and we may end up freeing a page that is
memblock_reserve()d, resulting in memory corruption.
Restore the original rounding of the region boundaries to avoid freeing
reserved pages.
Fixes: cddb5ddf2b ("arm, xtensa: simplify initialization of high memory pages")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029110334.4118-1-ardb@kernel.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201031094345.6984-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
hypervisor checks before enabling encryption. (Joerg Roedel)
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Merge tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SEV-ES fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"A couple of changes to the SEV-ES code to perform more stringent
hypervisor checks before enabling encryption (Joerg Roedel)"
* tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sev-es: Do not support MMIO to/from encrypted memory
x86/head/64: Check SEV encryption before switching to kernel page-table
x86/boot/compressed/64: Check SEV encryption in 64-bit boot-path
x86/boot/compressed/64: Sanity-check CPUID results in the early #VC handler
x86/boot/compressed/64: Introduce sev_status
Under some circumstances in particular with "Reconfigure I/O Path"
a zPCI function may first appear in Standby through a PCI event with
PEC 0x0302 which initially makes it visible to the zPCI subsystem,
Only after that is it configured with a zPCI event with PEC 0x0301.
If the zbus is still missing a PCI function zero (devfn == 0) when the
PCI event 0x0301 is handled zdev->zbus->bus is still NULL and gets
dereferenced in common code.
Check for this case and enable but don't scan the zPCI function.
This matches what would happen if we immediately got the 0x0301
configuration request or the function was included in CLP List PCI.
In all cases the PCI functions with devfn != 0 will be scanned once
function 0 appears.
Fixes: 3047766bc6 ("s390/pci: fix enabling a reserved PCI function")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The call to rcu_cpu_starting() in smp_init_secondary() is not early
enough in the CPU-hotplug onlining process, which results in lockdep
splats as follows:
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3497 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
no locks held by swapper/1/0.
Call Trace:
show_stack+0x158/0x1f0
dump_stack+0x1f2/0x238
__lock_acquire+0x2640/0x4dd0
lock_acquire+0x3a8/0xd08
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xc0/0xf0
clockevents_register_device+0xa8/0x528
init_cpu_timer+0x33e/0x468
smp_init_secondary+0x11a/0x328
smp_start_secondary+0x82/0x88
This is avoided by moving the call to rcu_cpu_starting up near the
beginning of the smp_init_secondary() function. Note that the
raw_smp_processor_id() is required in order to avoid calling into
lockdep before RCU has declared the CPU to be watched for readers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/160223032121.7002.1269740091547117869.tip-bot2@tip-bot2/
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
pmd/pud_deref() assume that they will never operate on large pmd/pud
entries, and therefore only use the non-large _xxx_ENTRY_ORIGIN mask.
With commit 9ec8fa8dc3 ("s390/vmemmap: extend modify_pagetable()
to handle vmemmap"), that assumption is no longer true, at least for
pmd_deref().
In theory, we could end up with wrong addresses because some of the
non-address bits of a large entry would not be masked out.
In practice, this does not (yet) show any impact, because vmemmap_free()
is currently never used for s390.
Fix pmd/pud_deref() to check for the entry type and use the
_xxx_ENTRY_ORIGIN_LARGE mask for large entries.
While at it, also move pmd/pud_pfn() around, in order to avoid code
duplication, because they do the same thing.
Fixes: 9ec8fa8dc3 ("s390/vmemmap: extend modify_pagetable() to handle vmemmap")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Commit 36dadef23f ("kprobes: Init kprobes in early_initcall") enabled
using kprobes from early_initcall. Unfortunately at this point the
hardware debug infrastructure is not operational. The OS lock may still
be locked, and the hardware watchpoints may have unknown values when
kprobe enables debug monitors to single-step instructions.
Rather than using hardware single-step, append a BRK instruction after
the instruction to be executed out-of-line.
Fixes: 36dadef23f ("kprobes: Init kprobes in early_initcall")
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103134900.337243-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
ARC HSDK platform stopped booting on released v5.10-rc1, getting stuck
in startup of non master SMP cores.
This was bisected to upstream commit 7fef431be9
"(mm/page_alloc: place pages to tail in __free_pages_core())"
That commit itself is harmless, it just exposed a subtle assumption in
our platform code (hence CC'ing linux-mm just as FYI in case some other
arches / platforms trip on it).
The upstream commit is semantically disruptive as it reverses the order
of page allocations (actually it can be good test for hardware
verification to exercise different memory patterns altogether).
For ARC HSDK platform that meant a remapped memory region (pertaining to
unused Closely Coupled Memory) started getting used early for dynamice
allocations, while not effectively remapped on all the cores, triggering
memory error exception on those cores.
The fix is to move the CCM remapping from early platform code to to early core
boot code. And while it is undesirable to riddle common boot code with
platform quirks, there is no other way to do this since the faltering code
involves setting up stack itself so even function calls are not allowed at
that point.
If anyone is interested, all the gory details can be found at Link below.
Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/32
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
The call to rcu_cpu_starting() in start_secondary() is not early
enough in the CPU-hotplug onlining process, which results in lockdep
splats as follows (with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y):
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3497 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
no locks held by swapper/1/0.
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xec/0x144 (unreliable)
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x128/0x14c
__lock_acquire+0x1060/0x1c60
lock_acquire+0x140/0x5f0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x64/0xb0
clockevents_register_device+0x74/0x270
register_decrementer_clockevent+0x94/0x110
start_secondary+0x134/0x800
start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
This is avoided by adding a call to rcu_cpu_starting() near the
beginning of the start_secondary() function. Note that the
raw_smp_processor_id() is required in order to avoid calling into
lockdep before RCU has declared the CPU to be watched for readers.
It's safe to call rcu_cpu_starting() in the arch code as well as later
in generic code, as explained by Paul:
It uses a per-CPU variable so that RCU pays attention only to the
first call to rcu_cpu_starting() if there is more than one of them.
This is even intentional, due to there being a generic
arch-independent call to rcu_cpu_starting() in
notify_cpu_starting().
So multiple calls to rcu_cpu_starting() are fine by design.
Fixes: 4d004099a6 ("lockdep: Fix lockdep recursion")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
[mpe: Add Fixes tag, reword slightly & expand change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028182334.13466-1-cai@redhat.com
Lockdep complains that a possible deadlock below in
eeh_addr_cache_show() because it is acquiring a lock with IRQ enabled,
but eeh_addr_cache_insert_dev() needs to acquire the same lock with IRQ
disabled. Let's just make eeh_addr_cache_show() acquire the lock with
IRQ disabled as well.
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&pci_io_addr_cache_root.piar_lock);
local_irq_disable();
lock(&tp->lock);
lock(&pci_io_addr_cache_root.piar_lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&tp->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
lock_acquire+0x140/0x5f0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x64/0xb0
eeh_addr_cache_insert_dev+0x48/0x390
eeh_probe_device+0xb8/0x1a0
pnv_pcibios_bus_add_device+0x3c/0x80
pcibios_bus_add_device+0x118/0x290
pci_bus_add_device+0x28/0xe0
pci_bus_add_devices+0x54/0xb0
pcibios_init+0xc4/0x124
do_one_initcall+0xac/0x528
kernel_init_freeable+0x35c/0x3fc
kernel_init+0x24/0x148
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x80
lock_acquire+0x140/0x5f0
_raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x70
eeh_addr_cache_show+0x38/0x110
seq_read+0x1a0/0x660
vfs_read+0xc8/0x1f0
ksys_read+0x74/0x130
system_call_exception+0xf8/0x1d0
system_call_common+0xe8/0x218
Fixes: 5ca85ae631 ("powerpc/eeh_cache: Add a way to dump the EEH address cache")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028152717.8967-1-cai@redhat.com
- Handle the BTF bit correctly so it doesn't get lost due to a kernel #DB
- Only clear and set the virtual DR6 value used by ptrace on user space
triggered #DB. A kernel #DB must leave it alone to ensure data
consistency for ptrace.
- Make the bitmasking of the virtual DR6 storage correct so it does not
lose DR_STEP.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Three fixes all related to #DB:
- Handle the BTF bit correctly so it doesn't get lost due to a kernel
#DB
- Only clear and set the virtual DR6 value used by ptrace on user
space triggered #DB. A kernel #DB must leave it alone to ensure
data consistency for ptrace.
- Make the bitmasking of the virtual DR6 storage correct so it does
not lose DR_STEP"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/debug: Fix DR_STEP vs ptrace_get_debugreg(6)
x86/debug: Only clear/set ->virtual_dr6 for userspace #DB
x86/debug: Fix BTF handling
* selftest fix
* Force PTE mapping on device pages provided via VFIO
* Fix detection of cacheable mapping at S2
* Fallback to PMD/PTE mappings for composite huge pages
* Fix accounting of Stage-2 PGD allocation
* Fix AArch32 handling of some of the debug registers
* Simplify host HYP entry
* Fix stray pointer conversion on nVHE TLB invalidation
* Fix initialization of the nVHE code
* Simplify handling of capabilities exposed to HYP
* Nuke VCPUs caught using a forbidden AArch32 EL0
x86:
* new nested virtualization selftest
* Miscellaneous fixes
* make W=1 fixes
* Reserve new CPUID bit in the KVM leaves
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- selftest fix
- force PTE mapping on device pages provided via VFIO
- fix detection of cacheable mapping at S2
- fallback to PMD/PTE mappings for composite huge pages
- fix accounting of Stage-2 PGD allocation
- fix AArch32 handling of some of the debug registers
- simplify host HYP entry
- fix stray pointer conversion on nVHE TLB invalidation
- fix initialization of the nVHE code
- simplify handling of capabilities exposed to HYP
- nuke VCPUs caught using a forbidden AArch32 EL0
x86:
- new nested virtualization selftest
- miscellaneous fixes
- make W=1 fixes
- reserve new CPUID bit in the KVM leaves"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: vmx: remove unused variable
KVM: selftests: Don't require THP to run tests
KVM: VMX: eVMCS: make evmcs_sanitize_exec_ctrls() work again
KVM: selftests: test behavior of unmapped L2 APIC-access address
KVM: x86: Fix NULL dereference at kvm_msr_ignored_check()
KVM: x86: replace static const variables with macros
KVM: arm64: Handle Asymmetric AArch32 systems
arm64: cpufeature: upgrade hyp caps to final
arm64: cpufeature: reorder cpus_have_{const, final}_cap()
KVM: arm64: Factor out is_{vhe,nvhe}_hyp_code()
KVM: arm64: Force PTE mapping on fault resulting in a device mapping
KVM: arm64: Use fallback mapping sizes for contiguous huge page sizes
KVM: arm64: Fix masks in stage2_pte_cacheable()
KVM: arm64: Fix AArch32 handling of DBGD{CCINT,SCRext} and DBGVCR
KVM: arm64: Allocate stage-2 pgd pages with GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
KVM: arm64: Drop useless PAN setting on host EL1 to EL2 transition
KVM: arm64: Remove leftover kern_hyp_va() in nVHE TLB invalidation
KVM: arm64: Don't corrupt tpidr_el2 on failed HVC call
x86/kvm: Reserve KVM_FEATURE_MSI_EXT_DEST_ID
It was noticed that evmcs_sanitize_exec_ctrls() is not being executed
nowadays despite the code checking 'enable_evmcs' static key looking
correct. Turns out, static key magic doesn't work in '__init' section
(and it is unclear when things changed) but setup_vmcs_config() is called
only once per CPU so we don't really need it to. Switch to checking
'enlightened_vmcs' instead, it is supposed to be in sync with
'enable_evmcs'.
Opportunistically make evmcs_sanitize_exec_ctrls '__init' and drop unneeded
extra newline from it.
Reported-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201014143346.2430936-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Fixes to MTE kselftests
- Fix return code from KVM Spectre-v2 hypercall
- Build fixes for ld.lld and Clang's infamous integrated assembler
- Ensure RCU is up and running before we use printk()
- Workaround for Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412
- Fix linker warnings from unexpected ELF sections
- Ensure PE/COFF sections are 64k aligned
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"The diffstat is a bit spread out thanks to an invasive CPU erratum
workaround which missed the merge window and also a bunch of fixes to
the recently added MTE selftests.
- Fixes to MTE kselftests
- Fix return code from KVM Spectre-v2 hypercall
- Build fixes for ld.lld and Clang's infamous integrated assembler
- Ensure RCU is up and running before we use printk()
- Workaround for Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412
- Fix linker warnings from unexpected ELF sections
- Ensure PE/COFF sections are 64k aligned"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Change .weak to SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK_PI for arch/arm64/lib/mem*.S
arm64/smp: Move rcu_cpu_starting() earlier
arm64: Add workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412
arm64: Add part number for Arm Cortex-A77
arm64: mte: Document that user PSTATE.TCO is ignored by kernel uaccess
module: use hidden visibility for weak symbol references
arm64: efi: increase EFI PE/COFF header padding to 64 KB
arm64: vmlinux.lds: account for spurious empty .igot.plt sections
kselftest/arm64: Fix check_user_mem test
kselftest/arm64: Fix check_ksm_options test
kselftest/arm64: Fix check_mmap_options test
kselftest/arm64: Fix check_child_memory test
kselftest/arm64: Fix check_tags_inclusion test
kselftest/arm64: Fix check_buffer_fill test
arm64: avoid -Woverride-init warning
KVM: arm64: ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 doesn't return SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED
arm64: vdso32: Allow ld.lld to properly link the VDSO
This is a fairly large set of bug fixes on top of -rc1,
as most of them were ready but didn't quite make it into
the last-minute pull requests for the merge window.
Allwinner:
Fix for incorrect CPU overtemperature limit
Amlogic:
Multiple smaller DT bugfixes, and missing device nodes
Marvell EBU:
Add missing aliases for ethernet switch ports on
espressobin board
Marvell MMP:
One DTC warning fix
one bugfix for camera interface power-down
NXP i.MX:
Re-enable the GPIO driver on all defconfigs
ST STM32MP1:
Fix random crashes from incorrect voltage settings
Synaptics Berlin:
Enable the correct hardware timer driver
Texas Instruments K2G:
fix a boot regression in the power domain code
TEE drivers:
Fix regression in TEE "login" method
SCMI drivers:
multiple code fixes for corner cases in newly added code
MAINTAINERS file:
Move Kukjin Kim and Sangbeom Kim used to work on
Samsung Exynos.
Masahiro Yamada is stepping down as Uniphier maintainer
I did not include a series of patches that work around a
regression caused by a bugfix in an ethernet phy driver
that resulted in an inadvertent DT binding change. This is
still under discussion.
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Merge tag 'arm-soc-fixes-v5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a fairly large set of bug fixes on top of -rc1, as most of
them were ready but didn't quite make it into the last-minute pull
requests for the merge window.
Allwinner:
- fix for incorrect CPU overtemperature limit
Amlogic:
- multiple smaller DT bugfixes, and missing device nodes
Marvell EBU:
- add missing aliases for ethernet switch ports on espressobin board
Marvell MMP:
- DTC warning fix
- bugfix for camera interface power-down
NXP i.MX:
- re-enable the GPIO driver on all defconfigs
ST STM32MP1:
- fix random crashes from incorrect voltage settings
Synaptics Berlin:
- enable the correct hardware timer driver
Texas Instruments K2G:
- fix a boot regression in the power domain code
TEE drivers:
- fix regression in TEE "login" method
SCMI drivers:
- multiple code fixes for corner cases in newly added code
MAINTAINERS file:
- move Kukjin Kim and Sangbeom Kim to credits (used to work on
Samsung Exynos)
- Masahiro Yamada is stepping down as Uniphier maintainer
I did not include a series of patches that work around a regression
caused by a bugfix in an ethernet phy driver that resulted in an
inadvertent DT binding change. This is still under discussion"
* tag 'arm-soc-fixes-v5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (31 commits)
soc: ti: ti_sci_pm_domains: check for proper args count in xlate
ARM: dts: stm32: Describe Vin power supply on stm32mp157c-edx board
ARM: dts: stm32: Describe Vin power supply on stm32mp15xx-dkx board
ARM: multi_v5_defconfig: Select CONFIG_GPIO_MXC
ARM: imx_v4_v5_defconfig: Select CONFIG_GPIO_MXC
ARM: dts: mmp2-olpc-xo-1-75: Use plural form of "-gpios"
ARM: dts: mmp3: Add power domain for the camera
arm64: berlin: Select DW_APB_TIMER_OF
dt-bindings: sram: sunxi-sram: add V3s compatible string
MAINTAINERS: Move Sangbeom Kim to credits
MAINTAINERS: Move Kukjin Kim to credits
MAINTAINERS: step down as maintainer of UniPhier SoCs and Denali driver
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Build in CONFIG_GPIO_MXC by default
ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Build in CONFIG_GPIO_MXC by default
arm64: defconfig: Build in CONFIG_GPIO_MXC by default
arm64: dts: meson: odroid-n2 plus: fix vddcpu_a pwm
ARM: dts: meson8: remove two invalid interrupt lines from the GPU node
arm64: dts: amlogic: add missing ethernet reset ID
firmware: arm_scmi: Fix duplicate workqueue name
firmware: arm_scmi: Fix locking in notifications
...
The newly introduced kvm_msr_ignored_check() tries to print error or
debug messages via vcpu_*() macros, but those may cause Oops when NULL
vcpu is passed for KVM_GET_MSRS ioctl.
Fix it by replacing the print calls with kvm_*() macros.
(Note that this will leave vcpu argument completely unused in the
function, but I didn't touch it to make the fix as small as
possible. A clean up may be applied later.)
Fixes: 12bc2132b1 ("KVM: X86: Do the same ignore_msrs check for feature msrs")
BugLink: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178280
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20201030151414.20165-1-tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Even though the compiler is able to replace static const variables with
their value, it will warn about them being unused when Linux is built with W=1.
Use good old macros instead, this is not C++.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Catalin Marinas
Linus Torvalds
Mike Travis
Palmer Dabbelt
Anup Patel
Changbin Du
Liu Shaohua
Scott Cheloha
Sean Anderson
Benjamin Gwin
Anand K Mistry
Atish Patra
Christophe Leroy
Michael Ellerman
Ryan Kosta
Fangrui Song
Ard Biesheuvel
Niklas Schnelle
Qian Cai
Heiko Carstens
Gerald Schaefer
Jean-Philippe Brucker
Vanshidhar Konda
Vineet Gupta
Paolo Bonzini
Vitaly Kuznetsov
Takashi Iwai