Граф коммитов

178 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Andi Kleen 39d80c33a0 ext4: Avoid double dirtying of super block in ext4_put_super()
While reading code I noticed that ext4_put_super() dirties the 
superblock bh twice. It is always done in ext4_commit_super()
too. Remove the redundant dirty operation.
Should be a nop semantically.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2008-10-06 21:37:44 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o ede86cc473 ext4: Add debugging markers that can be used by systemtap
This debugging markers are designed to debug problems such as the
random filesystem latency problems reported by Arjan.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-10-05 20:50:06 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o c2ea3fde61 ext4: Remove old legacy block allocator
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-10-10 09:40:52 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 240799cdf2 ext4: Use readahead when reading an inode from the inode table
With modern hard drives, reading 64k takes roughly the same time as
reading a 4k block.  So request readahead for adjacent inode table
blocks to reduce the time it takes when iterating over directories
(especially when doing this in htree sort order) in a cold cache case.
With this patch, the time it takes to run "git status" on a kernel
tree after flushing the caches via "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches"
is reduced by 21%.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-10-09 23:53:47 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 5e8814f2f7 ext4: Combine proc file handling into a single set of functions
Previously mballoc created a separate set of functions for each proc
file.  This combines the tunables into a single set of functions which
gets used for all of the per-superblock proc files, saving
approximately 2k of compiled object code.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-09-23 18:07:35 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 9f6200bbfc ext4: move /proc setup and teardown out of mballoc.c
...and into the core setup/teardown code in fs/ext4/super.c so that
other parts of ext4 can define tuning parameters.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-09-23 09:18:24 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 914258bf2c ext4/jbd2: Avoid WARN() messages when failing to write to the superblock
This fixes some very common warnings reported by kerneloops.org

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-10-06 21:35:40 -04:00
Li Zefan 7ee1ec4ca3 ext4: add missing unlock in ext4_check_descriptors() on error path
If there group descriptors are corrupted we need unlock the block
group lock before returning from the function; else we will oops when
freeing a spinlock which is still being held.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-09-08 10:47:19 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 05496769e5 jbd2: clean up how the journal device name is printed
Calculate the journal device name once and stash it away in the
journal_s structure.  This avoids needing to call bdevname()
everywhere and reduces stack usage by not needing to allocate an
on-stack buffer.  In addition, we eliminate the '/' that can appear in
device names (e.g. "cciss/c0d0p9" --- see kernel bugzilla #11321) that
can cause problems when creating proc directory names, and include the
inode number to support ocfs2 which creates multiple journals with
different inode numbers.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-09-16 14:36:17 -04:00
Frederic Bohe c62a11fd95 Update flex_bg free blocks and free inodes counters when resizing.
This fixes a bug which prevented the newly created inodes after a
resize from being used on filesystems with flex_bg.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Bohe <frederic.bohe@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-09-08 10:20:24 -04:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 6bc6e63fcd ext4: Add percpu dirty block accounting.
This patch adds dirty block accounting using percpu_counters.  Delayed
allocation block reservation is now done by updating dirty block
counter.  In a later patch we switch to non delalloc mode if the
filesystem free blocks is greater than 150% of total filesystem dirty
blocks

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao<cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-10-10 09:39:00 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o af5bc92dde ext4: Fix whitespace checkpatch warnings/errors
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-09-08 22:25:24 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o e5f8eab885 ext4: Fix long long checkpatch warnings
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-09-08 22:25:04 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 4776004f54 ext4: Add printk priority levels to clean up checkpatch warnings
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-09-08 23:00:52 -04:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 91246c0090 ext4: Initialize writeback_index to 0 when allocating a new inode
The write_cache_pages() function uses the mapping->writeback_index as
the starting index to write out when range_cyclic is set.  Properly
initialize writeback_index so that we start the writeout at index 0.

This was found when debugging the small file fragmentation on ext4.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-08-19 21:14:52 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 8f616cd524 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: remove write-only variables from ext4_ordered_write_end
  ext4: unexport jbd2_journal_update_superblock
  ext4: Cleanup whitespace and other miscellaneous style issues
  ext4: improve ext4_fill_flex_info() a bit
  ext4: Cleanup the block reservation code path
  ext4: don't assume extents can't cross block groups when truncating
  ext4: Fix lack of credits BUG() when deleting a badly fragmented inode
  ext4: Fix ext4_ext_journal_restart()
  ext4: fix ext4_da_write_begin error path
  jbd2: don't abort if flushing file data failed
  ext4: don't read inode block if the buffer has a write error
  ext4: Don't allow lg prealloc list to be grow large.
  ext4: Convert the usage of NR_CPUS to nr_cpu_ids.
  ext4: Improve error handling in mballoc
  ext4: lock block groups when initializing
  ext4: sync up block and inode bitmap reading functions
  ext4: Allow read/only mounts with corrupted block group checksums
  ext4: Fix data corruption when writing to prealloc area
2008-08-03 10:50:44 -07:00
Al Viro 77e69dac3c [PATCH] fix races and leaks in vfs_quota_on() users
* new helper: vfs_quota_on_path(); equivalent of vfs_quota_on() sans the
  pathname resolution.
* callers of vfs_quota_on() that do their own pathname resolution and
  checks based on it are switched to vfs_quota_on_path(); that way we
  avoid the races.
* reiserfs leaked dentry/vfsmount references on several failure exits.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-08-01 11:25:25 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 2b2d6d0197 ext4: Cleanup whitespace and other miscellaneous style issues
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-26 16:15:44 -04:00
Alexey Dobriyan 51cc50685a SL*B: drop kmem cache argument from constructor
Kmem cache passed to constructor is only needed for constructors that are
themselves multiplexeres.  Nobody uses this "feature", nor does anybody uses
passed kmem cache in non-trivial way, so pass only pointer to object.

Non-trivial places are:
	arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
	arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c

This is flag day, yes.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/slab.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ubifs]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-26 12:00:07 -07:00
Li Zefan ec05e868ac ext4: improve ext4_fill_flex_info() a bit
- use kzalloc() instead of kmalloc() + memset()
- improve a printk info

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-24 12:49:59 -04:00
Eric Sandeen b5f10eed81 ext4: lock block groups when initializing
I noticed when filling a 1T filesystem with 4 threads using the
fs_mark benchmark:

fs_mark -d /mnt/test -D 256 -n 100000 -t 4 -s 20480 -F -S 0

that I occasionally got checksum mismatch errors:

EXT4-fs error (device sdb): ext4_init_inode_bitmap: Checksum bad for group 6935

etc.  I'd reliably get 4-5 of them during the run.

It appears that the problem is likely a race to init the bg's
when the uninit_bg feature is enabled.

With the patch below, which adds sb_bgl_locking around initialization,
I was able to complete several runs with no errors or warnings.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-08-02 21:21:08 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 8a266467b8 ext4: Allow read/only mounts with corrupted block group checksums
If the block group checksums are corrupted, still allow the mount to
succeed, so e2fsck can have a chance to try to fix things up.  Add
code in the remount r/w path to make sure the block group checksums
are valid before allowing the filesystem to be remounted read/write.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-26 14:34:21 -04:00
Eric Sandeen e4079a11f5 ext4: do not set extents feature from the kernel
We've talked for a while about getting rid of any feature-
setting from the kernel; this gets rid of the code which would
set the INCOMPAT_EXTENTS flag on the first file write when mounted
as ext4[dev].

With this patch, if the extents feature is not already set on disk,
then mounting as ext4 will fall back to noextents with a warning,
and if -o extents is explicitly requested, the mount will fail,
also with warning.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V c07651b556 ext4: Don't allow nonextenst mount option for large filesystem
The block mapped inode format can address only blocks within 2**32. This
causes a number of issues, the biggest of which is that the block
allocator needs to be taught that certain inodes can not utilize block
numbers > 2**32.  So until this is fixed, it is simplest to fail
mounting of file systems with more than 2**32 blocks if the -o noextents
option is given.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V dd919b9822 ext4: Enable delalloc by default.
Enable delalloc by default to ensure it gets sufficient testing and
because it makes the filesystem much more efficient.  Add a nodealalloc
option to disable delayed allocation, and update ext4_show_options to
show delayed allocation off if it is disabled.

If the data=journal mount option is used, disable delayed allocation
since the delalloc code doesn't support data=journal yet.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Mingming Cao d2a1763791 ext4: delayed allocation ENOSPC handling
This patch does block reservation for delayed
allocation, to avoid ENOSPC later at page flush time.

Blocks(data and metadata) are reserved at da_write_begin()
time, the freeblocks counter is updated by then, and the number of
reserved blocks is store in per inode counter.
        
At the writepage time, the unused reserved meta blocks are returned
back. At unlink/truncate time, reserved blocks are properly released.

Updated fix from  Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
to fix the oldallocator block reservation accounting with delalloc, added
lock to guard the counters and also fix the reservation for meta blocks.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-14 17:52:37 -04:00
Alex Tomas 64769240bd ext4: Add delayed allocation support in data=writeback mode
Updated with fixes from Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> to unlock and
release the page from page cache if the delalloc write_begin failed, and
properly handle preallocated blocks.  Also added a fix to clear
buffer_delay in block_write_full_page() after allocating a delayed
buffer.

Updated with fixes from Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
to update i_disksize properly and to add bmap support for delayed
allocation.

Updated with a fix from Valerie Clement <valerie.clement@bull.net> to
avoid filesystem corruption when the filesystem is mounted with the
delalloc option and blocksize < pagesize.

Signed-off-by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by:  Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Jan Kara 678aaf4814 ext4: Use new framework for data=ordered mode in JBD2
This patch makes ext4 use inode-based implementation of data=ordered mode
in JBD2. It allows us to unify some data=ordered and data=writeback paths
(especially writepage since we don't have to start a transaction anymore)
and remove some buffer walking.

Updated fix from Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
to fix file system hang due to corrupt jinode values.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Jan Kara 47b4a50beb ext4: Set journal pointer to NULL when journal is released
Set sbi->s_journal to NULL after we call journal_destroy(). This
will be later needed because after journal_destroy() is called,
ext4_clear_inode() can still be called for some inodes (e.g. root
inode) and we'll need to detect there that journal doesn't exists
anymore.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 7477827f66 ext4: Fix sparse warning
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Li Zefan f9a8ac99fd ext4: remove redundant code in ext4_fill_super()
The previous sb_min_blocksize() has already set the block size.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Jose R. Santos 772cb7c83b ext4: New inode allocation for FLEX_BG meta-data groups.
This patch mostly controls the way inode are allocated in order to
make ialloc aware of flex_bg block group grouping.  It achieves this
by bypassing the Orlov allocator when block group meta-data are packed
toghether through mke2fs.  Since the impact on the block allocator is
minimal, this patch should have little or no effect on other block
allocation algorithms. By controlling the inode allocation, it can
basically control where the initial search for new block begins and
thus indirectly manipulate the block allocator.

This allocator favors data and meta-data locality so the disk will
gradually be filled from block group zero upward.  This helps improve
performance by reducing seek time.  Since the group of inode tables
within one flex_bg are treated as one giant inode table, uninitialized
block groups would not need to partially initialize as many inode
table as with Orlov which would help fsck time as the filesystem usage
goes up.

Signed-off-by: Jose R. Santos <jrs@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valerie Clement <valerie.clement@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 7ad72ca60b ext4: Remove unused variable from ext4_show_options
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04:00
Jan Kara 4d04e4fbf8 ext4: add missing unlock to an error path in ext4_quota_write()
When write in ext4_quota_write() fails, we have to properly release
i_mutex.  One error path has been missing the unlock...

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-04 10:40:05 -07:00
Eric Sandeen 571640cad3 ext4: enable barriers by default
I can't think of any valid reason for ext4 to not use barriers when
they are available;  I believe this is necessary for filesystem
integrity in the face of a volatile write cache on storage.

An administrator who trusts that the cache is sufficiently battery-
backed (and power supplies are sufficiently redundant, etc...)
can always turn it back off again.

SuSE has carried such a patch for ext3 for quite some time now.

Also document the mount option while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-05-26 12:29:46 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o cd0b6a39a1 ext4: Display the journal_async_commit mount option in /proc/mounts
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Cc: Girish Shilamkar <girish@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-05-26 10:28:28 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 624080eded jbd2: If a journal checksum error is detected, propagate the error to ext4
If a journal checksum error is detected, the ext4 filesystem will call
ext4_error(), and the mount will either continue, become a read-only
mount, or cause a kernel panic based on the superblock flags
indicating the user's preference of what to do in case of filesystem
corruption being detected.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-06-06 17:50:40 -04:00
Jan Kara 2c8be6b222 ext4: fix typos in messages and comments (journalled -> journaled)
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-05-13 21:27:55 -04:00
Jan Kara 0623543b33 ext4: fix synchronization of quota files in journal=data mode
In journal=data mode, it is not enough to do write_inode_now as done in
vfs_quota_on() to write all data to their final location (which is
needed for quota_read to work correctly).  Calling journal_flush() does
its job.

Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-05-13 19:11:51 -04:00
Jan Kara cd59e7b978 ext4: Fix mount messages when quota disabled
When quota is disabled, we should not print 'journaled quota not
supported' when user tried to mount non-journaled quota. Also fix typo
in the message.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-05-13 19:11:51 -04:00
Jan Kara dfc5d03f12 ext4: correct mount option parsing to detect when quota options can be changed
We should not allow user to change quota mount options when quota is
just suspended.  It would make mount options and internal quota state
inconsistent.  Also we should not allow user to change quota format when
quota is turned on.  On the other hand we can just silently ignore when
some option is set to the value it already has (mount does this on
remount).

Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-05-13 19:11:51 -04:00
Josef Bacik c19204b0ae ext4: don't use ext4_error in ext4_check_descriptors
Because ext4_check_descriptors is called at mount time you can't use ext4_error
as it calls ext4_commit_sb, which since the sb isn't all the way initialized
causes bad things to happen (ie a panic).  This patch changes the ext4_error's
to printk's to keep this problem from happening.  Thanks much,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-04-29 22:00:28 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig 3dcf54515a ext4: move headers out of include/linux
Move ext4 headers out of include/linux.  This is just the trivial move,
there's some more thing that could be done later. 

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-04-29 18:13:32 -04:00
Jan Kara 2887df139c ext4: Fix hang on umount with quotas when journal is aborted
Call dquot_drop() from ext4_dquot_drop() even if we fail to start a
transaction. Otherwise we never get to dropping references to quota structures
from the inode and umount will hang indefinitely.  Thanks to Payphone LIOU for
spotting the problem.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
CC: Payphone LIOU <lioupayphone@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-04-29 22:02:07 -04:00
Harvey Harrison 46e665e9d2 ext4: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-04-17 10:38:59 -04:00
Marcin Slusarz 216c34b2b8 ext4: convert byte order of constant instead of variable
Convert byte order of constant instead of variable which can be done at
compile time (vs run time).

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-04-17 10:38:59 -04:00
Marcin Slusarz e8546d0615 ext4: le*_add_cpu conversion
replace all:
little_endian_variable = cpu_to_leX(leX_to_cpu(little_endian_variable) +
					expression_in_cpu_byteorder);
with:
	leX_add_cpu(&little_endian_variable, expression_in_cpu_byteorder);
generated with semantic patch

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sct@redhat.com
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: adilger@clusterfs.com
Cc: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 10:38:59 -04:00
Josef Bacik f3f12faa74 ext4: fix mount option parsing
The "resize" option won't be noticed as it comes after the NULL option,
so if you try to mount (or in this case remount) with that option it
won't be recognized.

Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-04-29 22:05:28 -04:00
Josef Bacik 97bd42b9c8 ext4: check return of ext4_orphan_get properly
This patch fix a panic while running fsfuzzer. 
We are improperly checking the return of ext4_orphan_get.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-04-29 22:04:56 -04:00
Jan Kara 6f28e08794 quota: ext4: make ext4 handle quotaon on remount
Update ext4 to handle quotaon on remount RW.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-28 08:58:33 -07:00
Jan Blunck 1d957f9bf8 Introduce path_put()
* Add path_put() functions for releasing a reference to the dentry and
  vfsmount of a struct path in the right order

* Switch from path_release(nd) to path_put(&nd->path)

* Rename dput_path() to path_put_conditional()

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-14 21:13:33 -08:00
Jan Blunck 4ac9137858 Embed a struct path into struct nameidata instead of nd->{dentry,mnt}
This is the central patch of a cleanup series. In most cases there is no good
reason why someone would want to use a dentry for itself. This series reflects
that fact and embeds a struct path into nameidata.

Together with the other patches of this series
- it enforced the correct order of getting/releasing the reference count on
  <dentry,vfsmount> pairs
- it prepares the VFS for stacking support since it is essential to have a
  struct path in every place where the stack can be traversed
- it reduces the overall code size:

without patch series:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
5321639  858418  715768 6895825  6938d1 vmlinux

with patch series:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
5320026  858418  715768 6894212  693284 vmlinux

This patch:

Switch from nd->{dentry,mnt} to nd->path.{dentry,mnt} everywhere.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix smack]
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-14 21:13:33 -08:00
Theodore Tso 469108ff3d ext4: Add new "development flag" to the ext4 filesystem
This flag is simply a generic "this is a crash/burn test filesystem"
marker.  If it is set, then filesystem code which is "in development"
will be allowed to mount the filesystem.  Filesystem code which is not
considered ready for prime-time will check for this flag, and if it is
not set, it will refuse to touch the filesystem.

As we start rolling ext4 out to distro's like Fedora, et. al, this makes
it less likely that a user might accidentally start using ext4 on a
production filesystem; a bad thing, since that will essentially make it
be unfsckable until e2fsprogs catches up.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Tso <tytso@MIT.EDU>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-02-10 01:11:44 -05:00
David Howells 1d1fe1ee02 iget: stop EXT4 from using iget() and read_inode()
Stop the EXT4 filesystem from using iget() and read_inode().  Replace
ext4_read_inode() with ext4_iget(), and call that instead of iget().
ext4_iget() then uses iget_locked() directly and returns a proper error code
instead of an inode in the event of an error.

ext4_fill_super() returns any error incurred when getting the root inode
instead of EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-07 08:42:27 -08:00
Akinobu Mita 197cd65acc ext[234]: use ext[234]_get_group_desc()
Use ext[234]_get_group_desc() to get group descriptor from group number.

Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:21 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V ce40733ce9 ext4: Check for return value from sb_set_blocksize
sb_set_blocksize validates whether the specfied block size can be used by
the file system. Make sure we fail mounting the file system if the
blocksize specfied cannot be used.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Miklos Szeredi cb45bbe44b ext4: Add stripe= option to /proc/mounts
Add stripe= option to /proc/mounts for ext4 filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 3dbd0ede4d ext4: Enable the multiblock allocator by default
Enable the multiblock allocator by default.

Fix ext4_show_options() so if it is not enabled, the nomballoc option
included in /proc/mounts.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
Alex Tomas c9de560ded ext4: Add multi block allocator for ext4
Signed-off-by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-29 00:19:52 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V aa22df2cc8 ext4: Fix ext4_show_options to show the correct mount options.
We need to look at the default value and make sure
the mount options are not set via default value
before showing them via ext4_show_options

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Jean Noel Cordenner 25ec56b518 ext4: Add inode version support in ext4
This patch adds 64-bit inode version support to ext4. The lower 32 bits
are stored in the osd1.linux1.l_i_version field while the high 32 bits
are stored in the i_version_hi field newly created in the ext4_inode.
This field is incremented in case the ext4_inode is large enough. A
i_version mount option has been added to enable the feature.

Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Noel Cordenner <jean-noel.cordenner@bull.net>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Girish Shilamkar 818d276ceb ext4: Add the journal checksum feature
The journal checksum feature adds two new flags i.e
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT and JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM.

JBD2_FEATURE_CHECKSUM flag indicates that the commit block contains the
checksum for the blocks described by the descriptor blocks.
Due to checksums, writing of the commit record no longer needs to be
synchronous. Now commit record can be sent to disk without waiting for
descriptor blocks to be written to disk. This behavior is controlled
using JBD2_FEATURE_ASYNC_COMMIT flag. Older kernels/e2fsck should not be
able to recover the journal with _ASYNC_COMMIT hence it is made
incompat.
The commit header has been extended to hold the checksum along with the
type of the checksum.

For recovery in pass scan checksums are verified to ensure the sanity
and completeness(in case of _ASYNC_COMMIT) of every transaction.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Girish Shilamkar <girish@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 0e855ac8b1 ext4: Convert truncate_mutex to read write semaphore.
We are currently taking the truncate_mutex for every read. This would have
performance impact on large CPU configuration. Convert the lock to read write
semaphore and take read lock when we are trying to read the file.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V bb4f397a1a ext4: Change the default behaviour on error
ext4 file system was by default ignoring errors and continuing. This
is not a good default as continuing on error could lead to file system
corruption. Change the default to mark the file system
readonly. Debian and ubuntu already does this as the default in their
fstab.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
Eric Sandeen e7c9559300 ext4: fix oops on corrupted ext4 mount
When mounting an ext4 filesystem with corrupted s_first_data_block, things
can go very wrong and oops.

Because blocks_count in ext4_fill_super is a u64, and we must use do_div,
the calculation of db_count is done differently than on ext4.  If
first_data_block is corrupted such that it is larger than ext4_blocks_count,
for example, then the intermediate blocks_count value may go negative,
but sign-extend to a very large value:

        blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
                        EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);

This is then assigned to s_groups_count which is an unsigned long:

        sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;

This may result in a value of 0xFFFFFFFF which is then used to compute
db_count:

        db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
                   EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);

and in this case db_count will wind up as 0 because the addition overflows
32 bits.  This in turn causes the kmalloc for group_desc to be of 0 size:

        sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *),
                                    GFP_KERNEL);

and eventually in ext4_check_descriptors, dereferencing
sbi->s_group_desc[desc_block] will result in a NULL pointer dereference.

The simplest test seems to be to sanity check s_first_data_block,
EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP, and ext4_blocks_count values to be sure
their combination won't result in a bad intermediate value for
blocks_count.  We could just check for db_count == 0, but
catching it at the root cause seems like it provides more info.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Adrian Bunk 07620f69ef ext4/super.c: fix #ifdef's (CONFIG_EXT4_* -> CONFIG_EXT4DEV_*)
Based on a report by Robert P. J. Day.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Eric Sandeen e2b4657453 ext4: store maxbytes for bitmapped files and return EFBIG as appropriate
Calculate & store the max offset for bitmapped files, and
catch too-large seeks, truncates, and writes in ext4, shortening
or rejecting as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Eric Sandeen cd2291a463 ext4: different maxbytes functions for bitmap & extent files
use 2 different maxbytes functions for bitmapped & extent-based
files.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 8180a5627d ext4: Support large files
This patch converts ext4_inode i_blocks to represent total
blocks occupied by the inode in file system block size.
Earlier the variable used to represent this in 512 byte
block size. This actually limited the total size of the file.

The feature is enabled transparently when we write an inode
whose i_blocks cannot be represnted as 512 byte units in a
48 bit variable.

inode flag  EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 0fc1b45147 ext4: Add support for 48 bit inode i_blocks.
Use the __le16 l_i_reserved1 field of the linux2 struct of ext4_inode
to represet the higher 16 bits for i_blocks. With this change max_file
size becomes (2**48 -1 )* 512 bytes.

We add a RO_COMPAT feature to the super block to indicate that inode
have i_blocks represented as a split 48 bits. Super block with this
feature set cannot be mounted read write on a kernel with CONFIG_LSF
disabled.

Super block flag EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 1d03ec984c ext4: Fix sparse warnings.
Fix sparse warnings related to static functions
and local variables.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 99e6f829a8 ext4: Introduce ext4_update_*_feature
Introduce ext4_update_*_feature and use them instead
of opencoding.


Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Avantika Mathur fd2d42912f ext4: add ext4_group_t, and change all group variables to this type.
In many places variables for block group are of type int, which limits the
maximum number of block groups to 2^31.  Each block group can have up to
2^15 blocks, with a 4K block size,  and the max filesystem size is limited to
2^31 * (2^15 * 2^12) = 2^58  -- or 256 PB

This patch introduces a new type ext4_group_t, of type unsigned long, to
represent block group numbers in ext4.
All occurrences of block group variables are converted to type ext4_group_t.

Signed-off-by: Avantika Mathur <mathur@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 725d26d3f0 ext4: Introduce ext4_lblk_t
This patch adds a new data type ext4_lblk_t to represent
the logical file blocks.

This is the preparatory patch to support large files in ext4
The follow up patch with convert the ext4_inode i_blocks to
represent the number of blocks in file system block size. This
changes makes it possible to have a block number 2**32 -1 which
will result in overflow if the block number is represented by
signed long. This patch convert all the block number to type
ext4_lblk_t which is typedef to __u32

Also remove dead code ext4_ext_walk_space

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Takashi Sato afc7cbca5b ext4: Support large blocksize up to PAGESIZE
This patch set supports large block size(>4k, <=64k) in ext4,
just enlarging the block size limit. But it is NOT possible to have 64kB
blocksize on ext4 without some changes to the directory handling
code.  The reason is that an empty 64kB directory block would have a
rec_len == (__u16)2^16 == 0, and this would cause an error to be hit in
the filesystem.  The proposed solution is treat 64k rec_len
with a an impossible value like rec_len = 0xffff to handle this.

The Patch-set consists of the following 2 patches.
  [1/2]  ext4: enlarge blocksize
         - Allow blocksize up to pagesize

  [2/2]  ext4: fix rec_len overflow
         - prevent rec_len from overflow with 64KB blocksize

Now on 64k page ppc64 box runs with this patch set we could create a 64k
block size ext4dev, and able to handle empty directory block.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sato <sho@tnes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Andries E. Brouwer b47b6f38e5 ext3, ext4: avoid divide by zero
As it turns out, the kernel divides by EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) when
mounting an ext3 filesystem.  If that number is zero, a crash follows.
Below a patch.

This crash was reported by Joeri de Ruiter, Carst Tankink and Pim Vullers.

Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-12-17 19:28:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 3965516440 exportfs: make struct export_operations const
Now that nfsd has stopped writing to the find_exported_dentry member we an
mark the export_operations const

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: Timothy Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: "Vladimir V. Saveliev" <vs@namesys.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-22 08:13:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 1b961ac05a ext4: new export ops
Trivial switch over to the new generic helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-22 08:13:20 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 308ba3ece7 ext4: Convert s_r_blocks_count and s_free_blocks_count
Convert s_r_blocks_count and s_free_blocks_count to
s_r_blocks_count_lo and s_free_blocks_count_lo

This helps in finding BUGs due to direct partial access of
these split 64 bit values

Also fix direct partial access in ext4 code

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-10-17 18:50:02 -04:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 6bc9feff14 ext4: Convert s_blocks_count to s_blocks_count_lo
Convert s_blocks_count to s_blocks_count_lo
This helps in finding BUGs due to direct partial access of
these split 64 bit values

Also fix direct partial access in ext4 code

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17 18:50:02 -04:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 5272f83727 ext4: Convert bg_inode_bitmap and bg_inode_table
Convert bg_inode_bitmap and bg_inode_table to bg_inode_bitmap_lo
and bg_inode_table_lo.  This helps in finding BUGs due to
direct partial access of these split 64 bit values

Also fix one direct partial access

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17 18:50:02 -04:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 3a14589cce ext4: Convert bg_block_bitmap to bg_block_bitmap_lo
Convert bg_block_bitmap to bg_block_bitmap_lo
This helps in catching some BUGS due to direct
partial access of these split fields.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17 18:50:01 -04:00
Jose R. Santos ce42158179 ext4: FLEX_BG Kernel support v2.
This feature relaxes check restrictions on where each block groups meta
data is located within the storage media.  This allows for the allocation
of bitmaps or inode tables outside the block group boundaries in cases
where bad blocks forces us to look for new blocks which the owning block
group can not satisfy.  This will also allow for new meta-data allocation
schemes to improve performance and scalability.

Signed-off-by: Jose R. Santos <jrs@us.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 18:50:01 -04:00
Andreas Dilger 717d50e497 Ext4: Uninitialized Block Groups
In pass1 of e2fsck, every inode table in the fileystem is scanned and checked,
regardless of whether it is in use.  This is this the most time consuming part
of the filesystem check.  The unintialized block group feature can greatly
reduce e2fsck time by eliminating checking of uninitialized inodes.

With this feature, there is a a high water mark of used inodes for each block
group.  Block and inode bitmaps can be uninitialized on disk via a flag in the
group descriptor to avoid reading or scanning them at e2fsck time.  A checksum
of each group descriptor is used to ensure that corruption in the group
descriptor's bit flags does not cause incorrect operation.

The feature is enabled through a mkfs option

	mke2fs /dev/ -O uninit_groups

A patch adding support for uninitialized block groups to e2fsprogs tools has
been posted to the linux-ext4 mailing list.

The patches have been stress tested with fsstress and fsx.  In performance
tests testing e2fsck time, we have seen that e2fsck time on ext3 grows
linearly with the total number of inodes in the filesytem.  In ext4 with the
uninitialized block groups feature, the e2fsck time is constant, based
solely on the number of used inodes rather than the total inode count.
Since typical ext4 filesystems only use 1-10% of their inodes, this feature can
greatly reduce e2fsck time for users.  With performance improvement of 2-20
times, depending on how full the filesystem is.

The attached graph shows the major improvements in e2fsck times in filesystems
with a large total inode count, but few inodes in use.

In each group descriptor if we have

EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT set in bg_flags:
        Inode table is not initialized/used in this group. So we can skip
        the consistency check during fsck.
EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT set in bg_flags:
        No block in the group is used. So we can skip the block bitmap
        verification for this group.

We also add two new fields to group descriptor as a part of
uninitialized group patch.

        __le16  bg_itable_unused;       /* Unused inodes count */
        __le16  bg_checksum;            /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */

bg_itable_unused:

If we have EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT not set in bg_flags
then bg_itable_unused will give the offset within
the inode table till the inodes are used. This can be
used by fsck to skip list of inodes that are marked unused.

bg_checksum:
Now that we depend on bg_flags and bg_itable_unused to determine
the block and inode usage, we need to make sure group descriptor
is not corrupt. We add checksum to group descriptor to
detect corruption. If the descriptor is found to be corrupt, we
mark all the blocks and inodes in the group used.

Signed-off-by: Avantika Mathur <mathur@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17 18:50:00 -04:00
Coly Li f077d0d7ea ext4: Remove (partial, never completed) fragment support
Fragment support in ext2/3/4 was never implemented, and it probably will
never be implemented.   So remove it from ext4.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-10-17 18:49:59 -04:00
Mingming Cao cd02ff0b14 jbd2: JBD_XXX to JBD2_XXX naming cleanup
change JBD_XXX macros to JBD2_XXX in JBD2/Ext4

Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-10-17 18:49:58 -04:00
vignesh babu d8ea6cf899 ext2/4: use is_power_of_2()
Replace n & (n - 1) with is_power_of_2(n)

Signed-off-by: vignesh babu <vignesh.babu@wipro.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:42:53 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi d9c9bef134 ext4: show all mount options
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:42:49 -07:00
Fengguang Wu e57aa839ce convert ill defined log2() to ilog2()
It's *wrong* to have
			#define log2(n) ffz(~(n))
It should be *reversed*:
			#define log2(n) flz(~(n))
or
			#define log2(n) fls(n)
or just use
			ilog2(n) defined in linux/log2.h.

This patch follows the last solution, recommended by Andrew Morton.

Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Chris Ahna <christopher.j.ahna@intel.com>
Cc: David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:42:48 -07:00
Christoph Lameter 4ba9b9d0ba Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters
Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used.  And
the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions.  The object
pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer.

Convert

        ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)

to

        ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)

throughout the kernel

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra 833f4077bf lib: percpu_counter_init error handling
alloc_percpu can fail, propagate that error.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:42:44 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra 52d9f3b409 lib: percpu_counter_sum_positive
s/percpu_counter_sum/&_positive/

Because its consitent with percpu_counter_read*

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:42:44 -07:00
Jan Kara 9c3013e9b9 quota: fix infinite loop
If we fail to start a transaction when releasing dquot, we have to call
dquot_release() anyway to mark dquot structure as inactive.  Otherwise we
end in an infinite loop inside dqput().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: xb <xavier.bru@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-09-11 17:21:19 -07:00
Eric Sandeen 780dcdb211 fix inode_table test in ext234_check_descriptors
ext[234]_check_descriptors sanity checks block group descriptor geometry at
mount time, testing whether the block bitmap, inode bitmap, and inode table
reside wholly within the blockgroup.  However, the inode table test is off
by one so that if the last block in the inode table resides on the last
block of the block group, the test incorrectly fails.  This is because it
tests the last block as (start + length) rather than (start + length - 1).

This can be seen by trying to mount a filesystem made such as:

 mkfs.ext2 -F -b 1024 -m 0 -g 256 -N 3744 fsfile 1024

which yields:

 EXT2-fs error (device loop0): ext2_check_descriptors: Inode table for group 0 not in group (block 101)!
 EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted!

There is a similar bug in e2fsprogs, patch already sent for that.

(I wonder if inside(), outside(), and/or in_range() should someday be
used in this and other tests throughout the ext filesystems...)

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-26 11:35:17 -07:00
Paul Mundt 20c2df83d2 mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create().
Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
c59def9f22 change. They've been
BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
either.

This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
or the documentation references).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2007-07-20 10:11:58 +09:00
Vignesh Babu 1330593eb2 ext4: Use is_power_of_2()
Replace (n & (n-1)) in the context of power of 2 checks with
is_power_of_2()

Signed-off-by: Vignesh Babu <vignesh.babu@wipro.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18 09:11:02 -04:00
Kalpak Shah ef7f38359e ext4: Add nanosecond timestamps
This patch adds nanosecond timestamps for ext4. This involves adding
*time_extra fields to the ext4_inode to extend the timestamps to
64-bits.  Creation time is also added by this patch.

These extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was
formatted with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are currently
no EAs consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always
reserve enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for
inodes created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. So
this patch also adds the EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE feature
flag(ro-compat so that older kernels can't create inodes with a smaller
extra_isize). which indicates if the fields fitting inside
s_min_extra_isize are available or not.  If the expansion of inodes if
unsuccessful then this feature will be disabled.  This feature is only
enabled if requested by the sysadmin.

None of the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem
operation.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18 09:15:20 -04:00
Jose R. Santos eb40a09c67 ext4: Set the journal JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT on large devices
Set the journals JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT on devices with more
than 32bit block sizes during mount time.  This ensure proper record
lenth when writing to the journal.

Signed-off-by: Jose R. Santos <jrs@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18 08:37:25 -04:00
Mingming Cao 1e2462f93e ext4: Enable extents by default
Turn on extents feature by default in ext4 filesystem, to get wider
testing of extents feature in ext4dev.  This can be disabled using 
-o noextents.  

Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18 09:00:55 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig a569425512 knfsd: exportfs: add exportfs.h header
currently the export_operation structure and helpers related to it are in
fs.h.  fs.h is already far too large and there are very few places needing the
export bits, so split them off into a separate header.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs build]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-17 10:23:06 -07:00