When creating a new kmem cache, SLUB determines how large the slab pages
will based on number of inputs, including the number of CPUs in the
system. Larger slab pages mean that more objects can be allocated/free
from per-cpu slabs before accessing shared structures, but also
potentially more memory can be wasted due to low slab usage and
fragmentation. The rough idea of using number of CPUs is that larger
systems will be more likely to benefit from reduced contention, and also
should have enough memory to spare.
Number of CPUs used to be determined as nr_cpu_ids, which is number of
possible cpus, but on some systems many will never be onlined, thus
commit 045ab8c948 ("mm/slub: let number of online CPUs determine the
slub page order") changed it to nr_online_cpus(). However, for kmem
caches created early before CPUs are onlined, this may lead to
permamently low slab page sizes.
Vincent reports a regression [1] of hackbench on arm64 systems:
"I'm facing significant performances regression on a large arm64
server system (224 CPUs). Regressions is also present on small arm64
system (8 CPUs) but in a far smaller order of magnitude
On 224 CPUs system : 9 iterations of hackbench -l 16000 -g 16
v5.11-rc4 : 9.135sec (+/- 0.45%)
v5.11-rc4 + revert this patch: 3.173sec (+/- 0.48%)
v5.10: 3.136sec (+/- 0.40%)"
Mel reports a regression [2] of hackbench on x86_64, with lockstat suggesting
page allocator contention:
"i.e. the patch incurs a 7% to 32% performance penalty. This bisected
cleanly yesterday when I was looking for the regression and then
found the thread.
Numerous caches change size. For example, kmalloc-512 goes from
order-0 (vanilla) to order-2 with the revert.
So mostly this is down to the number of times SLUB calls into the
page allocator which only caches order-0 pages on a per-cpu basis"
Clearly num_online_cpus() doesn't work too early in bootup. We could
change the order dynamically in a memory hotplug callback, but runtime
order changing for existing kmem caches has been already shown as
dangerous, and removed in 32a6f409b6 ("mm, slub: remove runtime
allocation order changes").
It could be resurrected in a safe manner with some effort, but to fix
the regression we need something simpler.
We could use num_present_cpus() that should be the number of physically
present CPUs even before they are onlined. That would work for PowerPC
[3], which triggered the original commit, but that still doesn't work on
arm64 [4] as explained in [5].
So this patch tries to determine the best available value without
specific arch knowledge.
- num_present_cpus() if the number is larger than 1, as that means the
arch is likely setting it properly
- nr_cpu_ids otherwise
This should fix the reported regressions while also keeping the effect
of 045ab8c948 for PowerPC systems. It's possible there are
configurations where num_present_cpus() is 1 during boot while
nr_cpu_ids is at the same time bloated, so these (if they exist) would
keep the large orders based on nr_cpu_ids as was before 045ab8c948.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAKfTPtA_JgMf_+zdFbcb_V9rM7JBWNPjAz9irgwFj7Rou=xzZg@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210128134512.GF3592@techsingularity.net/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210123051607.GC2587010@in.ibm.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAKfTPtAjyVmS5VYvU6DBxg4-JEo5bdmWbngf-03YsY18cmWv_g@mail.gmail.com/
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210126230305.GD30941@willie-the-truck/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210208134108.22286-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes: 045ab8c948 ("mm/slub: let number of online CPUs determine the slub page order")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 536d3bf261, as it can
cause writers to memory.high to get stuck in the kernel forever,
performing page reclaim and consuming excessive amounts of CPU cycles.
Before the patch, a write to memory.high would first put the new limit
in place for the workload, and then reclaim the requested delta. After
the patch, the kernel tries to reclaim the delta before putting the new
limit into place, in order to not overwhelm the workload with a sudden,
large excess over the limit. However, if reclaim is actively racing
with new allocations from the uncurbed workload, it can keep the write()
working inside the kernel indefinitely.
This is causing problems in Facebook production. A privileged
system-level daemon that adjusts memory.high for various workloads
running on a host can get unexpectedly stuck in the kernel and
essentially turn into a sort of involuntary kswapd for one of the
workloads. We've observed that daemon busy-spin in a write() for
minutes at a time, neglecting its other duties on the system, and
expending privileged system resources on behalf of a workload.
To remedy this, we have first considered changing the reclaim logic to
break out after a couple of loops - whether the workload has converged
to the new limit or not - and bound the write() call this way. However,
the root cause that inspired the sequence change in the first place has
been fixed through other means, and so a revert back to the proven
limit-setting sequence, also used by memory.max, is preferable.
The sequence was changed to avoid extreme latencies in the workload when
the limit was lowered: the sudden, large excess created by the limit
lowering would erroneously trigger the penalty sleeping code that is
meant to throttle excessive growth from below. Allocating threads could
end up sleeping long after the write() had already reclaimed the delta
for which they were being punished.
However, erroneous throttling also caused problems in other scenarios at
around the same time. This resulted in commit b3ff92916a ("mm, memcg:
reclaim more aggressively before high allocator throttling"), included
in the same release as the offending commit. When allocating threads
now encounter large excess caused by a racing write() to memory.high,
instead of entering punitive sleeps, they will simply be tasked with
helping reclaim down the excess, and will be held no longer than it
takes to accomplish that. This is in line with regular limit
enforcement - i.e. if the workload allocates up against or over an
otherwise unchanged limit from below.
With the patch breaking userspace, and the root cause addressed by other
means already, revert it again.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210122184341.292461-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: 536d3bf261 ("mm: memcontrol: avoid workload stalls when lowering memory.high")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.8+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit c2aa8afc36 has renamed run_vmtests in Makefile, but the file
still uses the old name.
The kernel test robot reported the following issue:
# selftests: vm: run_vmtests.sh
# Warning: file run_vmtests.sh is missing!
not ok 1 selftests: vm: run_vmtests.sh
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210205085507.1479894-1-rong.a.chen@intel.com
Fixes: c2aa8afc36 (selftests/vm: rename run_vmtests --> run_vmtests.sh)
Signed-off-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As with s390, alpha is a 64-bit architecture with a 32-bit ino_t. With
CONFIG_TMPFS_INODE64=y tmpfs mounts will get 64-bit inode numbers and
display "inode64" in the mount options, whereas passing "inode64" in the
mount options will fail. This leads to erroneous behaviours such as
this:
# mkdir mnt
# mount -t tmpfs nodev mnt
# mount -o remount,rw mnt
mount: /home/ubuntu/mnt: mount point not mounted or bad option.
Prevent CONFIG_TMPFS_INODE64 from being selected on alpha.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210208215726.608197-1-seth.forshee@canonical.com
Fixes: ea3271f719 ("tmpfs: support 64-bit inums per-sb")
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.9+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently there is an assumption in tmpfs that 64-bit architectures also
have a 64-bit ino_t. This is not true on s390 which has a 32-bit ino_t.
With CONFIG_TMPFS_INODE64=y tmpfs mounts will get 64-bit inode numbers
and display "inode64" in the mount options, but passing the "inode64"
mount option will fail. This leads to the following behavior:
# mkdir mnt
# mount -t tmpfs nodev mnt
# mount -o remount,rw mnt
mount: /home/ubuntu/mnt: mount point not mounted or bad option.
As mount sees "inode64" in the mount options and thus passes it in the
options for the remount.
So prevent CONFIG_TMPFS_INODE64 from being selected on s390.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210205230620.518245-1-seth.forshee@canonical.com
Fixes: ea3271f719 ("tmpfs: support 64-bit inums per-sb")
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.9+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
clang can't evaluate this function argument at compile time when the
function is not inlined, which leads to a link time failure:
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __compiletime_assert_414
>>> referenced by mremap.c
>>> mremap.o:(get_extent) in archive mm/built-in.a
Mark the function as __always_inline to avoid it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201230154104.522605-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 9ad9718bfa ("mm/mremap: calculate extent in one place")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm64 references the start address of .builtin_fw (__start_builtin_fw)
with a pair of R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21/R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC
relocations. The compiler is allowed to emit the
R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC relocation because struct builtin_fw in
include/linux/firmware.h is 8-byte aligned.
The R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC relocation requires the address to be a
multiple of 8, which may not be the case if .builtin_fw is empty.
Unconditionally align .builtin_fw to fix the linker error. 32-bit
architectures could use ALIGN(4) but that would add unnecessary
complexity, so just use ALIGN(8).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208054646.2913063-1-maskray@google.com
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1204
Fixes: 5658c76 ("firmware: allow firmware files to be built into kernel image")
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, whether the alloc/free stack traces collection is enabled by
default for hardware tag-based KASAN depends on CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL.
The intention for this dependency was to only enable collection on slow
debug kernels due to a significant perf and memory impact.
As it turns out, CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL is not considered a debug option
and is enabled on many productions kernels including Android and Ubuntu.
As the result, this dependency is pointless and only complicates the
code and documentation.
Having stack traces collection disabled by default would make the
hardware mode work differently to to the software ones, which is
confusing.
This change removes the dependency and enables stack traces collection
by default.
Looking into the future, this default might makes sense for production
kernels, assuming we implement a fast stack trace collection approach.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6678d77ceffb71f1cff2cf61560e2ffe7bb6bfe9.1612808820.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Sysbot has reported a warning where a kmalloc() attempt exceeds the
maximum limit. This has been identified as corruption of the xattr_ids
count when reading the xattr id lookup table.
This patch adds a number of additional sanity checks to detect this
corruption and others.
1. It checks for a corrupted xattr index read from the inode. This could
be because the metadata block is uncompressed, or because the
"compression" bit has been corrupted (turning a compressed block
into an uncompressed block). This would cause an out of bounds read.
2. It checks against corruption of the xattr_ids count. This can either
lead to the above kmalloc failure, or a smaller than expected
table to be read.
3. It checks the contents of the index table for corruption.
[phillip@squashfs.org.uk: fix checkpatch issue]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/270245655.754655.1612770082682@webmail.123-reg.co.uk
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-5-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+2ccea6339d368360800d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Sysbot has reported an "slab-out-of-bounds read" error which has been
identified as being caused by a corrupted "ino_num" value read from the
inode. This could be because the metadata block is uncompressed, or
because the "compression" bit has been corrupted (turning a compressed
block into an uncompressed block).
This patch adds additional sanity checks to detect this, and the
following corruption.
1. It checks against corruption of the inodes count. This can either
lead to a larger table to be read, or a smaller than expected
table to be read.
In the case of a too large inodes count, this would often have been
trapped by the existing sanity checks, but this patch introduces
a more exact check, which can identify too small values.
2. It checks the contents of the index table for corruption.
[phillip@squashfs.org.uk: fix checkpatch issue]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/527909353.754618.1612769948607@webmail.123-reg.co.uk
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-4-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+04419e3ff19d2970ea28@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Sysbot has reported a number of "slab-out-of-bounds reads" and
"use-after-free read" errors which has been identified as being caused
by a corrupted index value read from the inode. This could be because
the metadata block is uncompressed, or because the "compression" bit has
been corrupted (turning a compressed block into an uncompressed block).
This patch adds additional sanity checks to detect this, and the
following corruption.
1. It checks against corruption of the ids count. This can either
lead to a larger table to be read, or a smaller than expected
table to be read.
In the case of a too large ids count, this would often have been
trapped by the existing sanity checks, but this patch introduces
a more exact check, which can identify too small values.
2. It checks the contents of the index table for corruption.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-3-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+b06d57ba83f604522af2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+c021ba012da41ee9807c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+5024636e8b5fd19f0f19@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+bcbc661df46657d0fa4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Squashfs: fix BIO migration regression and add sanity checks".
Patch [1/4] fixes a regression introduced by the "migrate from
ll_rw_block usage to BIO" patch, which has produced a number of
Sysbot/Syzkaller reports.
Patches [2/4], [3/4], and [4/4] fix a number of filesystem corruption
issues which have produced Sysbot reports in the id, inode and xattr
lookup code.
Each patch has been tested against the Sysbot reproducers using the
given kernel configuration. They have the appropriate "Reported-by:"
lines added.
Additionally, all of the reproducer filesystems are indirectly fixed by
patch [4/4] due to the fact they all have xattr corruption which is now
detected there.
Additional testing with other configurations and architectures (32bit,
big endian), and normal filesystems has also been done to trap any
inadvertent regressions caused by the additional sanity checks.
This patch (of 4):
This is a regression introduced by the patch "migrate from ll_rw_block
usage to BIO".
Sysbot/Syskaller has reported a number of "out of bounds writes" and
"unable to handle kernel paging request in squashfs_decompress" errors
which have been identified as a regression introduced by the above
patch.
Specifically, the patch removed the following sanity check
if (length < 0 || length > output->length ||
(index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)
This check did two things:
1. It ensured any reads were not beyond the end of the filesystem
2. It ensured that the "length" field read from the filesystem
was within the expected maximum length. Without this any
corrupted values can over-run allocated buffers.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-2-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Fixes: 93e72b3c61 ("squashfs: migrate from ll_rw_block usage to BIO")
Reported-by: syzbot+6fba78f99b9afd4b5634@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Philippe Liard <pliard@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When writing a tool for enabling events in the tracing system,
an anomaly was discovered. The top level event "enable" file would
never show "1" when all events were enabled. The system and event
"enable" files worked as expected. The reason was because the top
level event "enable" file included the "ftrace" tracer events,
which are not controlled by the "enable" file and would cause the
output to be wrong. This appears to have been a bug since it was created.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Fix output of top level event tracing 'enable' file.
When writing a tool for enabling events in the tracing system, an
anomaly was discovered. The top level event 'enable' file would never
show '1' when all events were enabled.
The system and event 'enable' files worked as expected.
The reason was because the top level event 'enable' file included the
'ftrace' tracer events, which are not controlled by the 'enable' file
and would cause the output to be wrong. This appears to have been a
bug since it was created"
* tag 'trace-v5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Do not count ftrace events in top level enable output
- Fix a crash when sysfs accesses race 'dimm' driver probe/remove.
- Fix a regression in 'resource' attribute visibility necessary for
mapping badblocks and other physical address interrogations.
- Fix some flexible array warnings
- Expand the unit test infrastructure for non-ACPI platforms
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A fix for a crash scenario that has been present since the initial
merge, a minor regression in sysfs attribute visibility, and a fix for
some flexible array warnings.
The bulk of this pull is an update to the libnvdimm unit test
infrastructure to test non-ACPI platforms. Given there is zero
regression risk for test updates, and the tests enable validation of
bits headed towards the next merge window, I saw no reason to hold the
new tests back. Santosh originally submitted this before the v5.11
window opened.
Summary:
- Fix a crash when sysfs accesses race 'dimm' driver probe/remove.
- Fix a regression in 'resource' attribute visibility necessary for
mapping badblocks and other physical address interrogations.
- Fix some flexible array warnings
- Expand the unit test infrastructure for non-ACPI platforms"
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
libnvdimm/dimm: Avoid race between probe and available_slots_show()
ndtest: Add papr health related flags
ndtest: Add nvdimm control functions
ndtest: Add regions and mappings to the test buses
ndtest: Add dimm attributes
ndtest: Add dimms to the two buses
ndtest: Add compatability string to treat it as PAPR family
testing/nvdimm: Add test module for non-nfit platforms
libnvdimm/namespace: Fix visibility of namespace resource attribute
libnvdimm/pmem: Remove unused header
ACPI: NFIT: Fix flexible_array.cocci warnings
- fix a 32 vs 64-bit padding issue in the new benchmark code
(Barry Song)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.11-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig:
"Fix a 32 vs 64-bit padding issue in the new benchmark code (Barry
Song)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.11-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: benchmark: use u8 for reserved field in uAPI structure
- A fix for MSI activation of PCI endpoints with multiple MSIs.
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Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Prevent device managed IRQ allocation helpers from returning IRQ 0
- A fix for MSI activation of PCI endpoints with multiple MSIs
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Prevent [devm_]irq_alloc_desc from returning irq 0
genirq/msi: Activate Multi-MSI early when MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY is set
redirection range specification before the API has been made official in 5.11.
- Ensure tasks using the generic syscall code do trap after returning
from a syscall when single-stepping is requested.
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Merge tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull syscall entry fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- For syscall user dispatch, separate prctl operation from syscall
redirection range specification before the API has been made official
in 5.11.
- Ensure tasks using the generic syscall code do trap after returning
from a syscall when single-stepping is requested.
* tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
entry: Use different define for selector variable in SUD
entry: Ensure trap after single-step on system call return
a bunch of problems.
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Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:
"Revert an attempt to not spread IRQ threads on isolated CPUs which has
a bunch of problems"
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "lib: Restrict cpumask_local_spread to houskeeping CPUs"
and trigger suspend assertion checks in the i2c subsystem.
- Correct a previous RTC validation change to check only bit 6 in register D
because some Intel machines use bits 0-5.
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Merge tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Two more timers-related fixes for v5.11:
- Use a freezable workqueue for RTC sync because the sync can happen
at any time and trigger suspend assertion checks in the i2c
subsystem.
- Correct a previous RTC validation change to check only bit 6 in
register D because some Intel machines use bits 0-5"
* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
ntp: Use freezable workqueue for RTC synchronization
rtc: mc146818: Dont test for bit 0-5 in Register D
with certain kernel configs and LLVM.
- Disable setting breakpoints on facilities involved in #DB exception handling
to avoid infinite loops.
- Add extra serialization to non-serializing MSRs (IA32_TSC_DEADLINE and
x2 APIC MSRs) to adhere to SDM's recommendation and avoid any theoretical
issues.
- Re-add the EPB MSR reading on turbostat so that it works on older
kernels which don't have the corresponding EPB sysfs file.
- Add Alder Lake to the list of CPUs which support split lock.
- Fix %dr6 register handling in order to be able to set watchpoints with gdb
again.
- Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel so that gcc doesn't add
ENDBR64 to kernel code and thus confuse tracing.
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"I hope this is the last batch of x86/urgent updates for this round:
- Remove superfluous EFI PGD range checks which lead to those
assertions failing with certain kernel configs and LLVM.
- Disable setting breakpoints on facilities involved in #DB exception
handling to avoid infinite loops.
- Add extra serialization to non-serializing MSRs (IA32_TSC_DEADLINE
and x2 APIC MSRs) to adhere to SDM's recommendation and avoid any
theoretical issues.
- Re-add the EPB MSR reading on turbostat so that it works on older
kernels which don't have the corresponding EPB sysfs file.
- Add Alder Lake to the list of CPUs which support split lock.
- Fix %dr6 register handling in order to be able to set watchpoints
with gdb again.
- Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel so that gcc doesn't add
ENDBR64 to kernel code and thus confuse tracing"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Remove EFI PGD build time checks
x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on cpu_dr7
x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on __per_cpu_offset
x86/apic: Add extra serialization for non-serializing MSRs
tools/power/turbostat: Fallback to an MSR read for EPB
x86/split_lock: Enable the split lock feature on another Alder Lake CPU
x86/debug: Fix DR6 handling
x86/build: Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel
- Use the 'python3' command to invoke python scripts because some
distributions do not provide the 'python' command any more.
- Clean-up and update documents
- Use pkg-config to search libcrypto
- Fix duplicated debug flags
- Ignore some more stubs in scripts/kallsyms.c
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Use the 'python3' command to invoke python scripts because some
distributions do not provide the 'python' command any more.
- Clean-up and update documents
- Use pkg-config to search libcrypto
- Fix duplicated debug flags
- Ignore some more stubs in scripts/kallsyms.c
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kallsyms: fix nonconverging kallsyms table with lld
kbuild: fix duplicated flags in DEBUG_CFLAGS
scripts/clang-tools: switch explicitly to Python 3
kbuild: remove PYTHON variable
Documentation/llvm: Add a section about supported architectures
Revert "checkpatch: add check for keyword 'boolean' in Kconfig definitions"
scripts: use pkg-config to locate libcrypto
kconfig: mconf: fix HOSTCC call
doc: gcc-plugins: update gcc-plugins.rst
kbuild: simplify GCC_PLUGINS enablement in dummy-tools/gcc
Documentation/Kbuild: Remove references to gcc-plugin.sh
scripts: switch explicitly to Python 3
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Merge tag '5.11-rc6-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Three small smb3 fixes for stable"
* tag '5.11-rc6-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: report error instead of invalid when revalidating a dentry fails
smb3: fix crediting for compounding when only one request in flight
smb3: Fix out-of-bounds bug in SMB2_negotiate()
I have a handful of fixes for this week:
* A fix to avoid evalating the VA twice in virt_addr_valid, which fixes
some WARNs under DEBUG_VIRTUAL.
* Two fixes related to STRICT_KERNEL_RWX: one that fixes some
permissions when strict is disabled, and one to fix some alignment
issues when strict is enabled.
* A fix to disallow the selection of MAXPHYSMEM_2GB on RV32, which isn't
valid any more but may still show up in some oldconfigs.
We still have the HiFive Unleashed ethernet phy reset regression, so
there will likely be something coming next week.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
"A handful of fixes for this week:
- A fix to avoid evalating the VA twice in virt_addr_valid, which
fixes some WARNs under DEBUG_VIRTUAL.
- Two fixes related to STRICT_KERNEL_RWX: one that fixes some
permissions when strict is disabled, and one to fix some alignment
issues when strict is enabled.
- A fix to disallow the selection of MAXPHYSMEM_2GB on RV32, which
isn't valid any more but may still show up in some oldconfigs.
We still have the HiFive Unleashed ethernet phy reset regression, so
there will likely be something coming next week"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
RISC-V: Define MAXPHYSMEM_1GB only for RV32
riscv: Align on L1_CACHE_BYTES when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
RISC-V: Fix .init section permission update
riscv: virt_addr_valid must check the address belongs to linear mapping
A fix for a change we made to __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() which confused glibc's
backtrace logic, and also changed the semantics of that symbol, which was
arguably an ABI break.
A fix for a stack overwrite in our VSX instruction emulation.
A couple of fixes for the Makefile logic in the new C VDSO.
Thanks to: Masahiro Yamada, Naveen N. Rao, Raoni Fassina Firmino, Ravi Bangoria.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- A fix for a change we made to __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() which confused
glibc's backtrace logic, and also changed the semantics of that
symbol, which was arguably an ABI break.
- A fix for a stack overwrite in our VSX instruction emulation.
- A couple of fixes for the Makefile logic in the new C VDSO.
Thanks to Masahiro Yamada, Naveen N. Rao, Raoni Fassina Firmino, and
Ravi Bangoria.
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64/signal: Fix regression in __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() semantics
powerpc/vdso64: remove meaningless vgettimeofday.o build rule
powerpc/vdso: fix unnecessary rebuilds of vgettimeofday.o
powerpc/sstep: Fix array out of bound warning
Here are some small, last-minute, USB driver fixes for 5.11-rc7
They all resolve issues reported, or are a few new device ids for some
drivers. They include:
- new device ids for some usb-serial drivers
- xhci fixes for a variety of reported problems
- dwc3 driver bugfixes
- dwc2 driver bugfixes
- usblp driver bugfix
- thunderbolt bugfix
- few other tiny fixes
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small, last-minute, USB driver fixes for 5.11-rc7
They all resolve issues reported, or are a few new device ids for some
drivers. They include:
- new device ids for some usb-serial drivers
- xhci fixes for a variety of reported problems
- dwc3 driver bugfixes
- dwc2 driver bugfixes
- usblp driver bugfix
- thunderbolt bugfix
- few other tiny fixes
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
usb: dwc2: Fix endpoint direction check in ep_from_windex
usb: dwc3: fix clock issue during resume in OTG mode
xhci: fix bounce buffer usage for non-sg list case
usb: host: xhci: mvebu: make USB 3.0 PHY optional for Armada 3720
usb: xhci-mtk: break loop when find the endpoint to drop
usb: xhci-mtk: skip dropping bandwidth of unchecked endpoints
usb: renesas_usbhs: Clear pipe running flag in usbhs_pkt_pop()
USB: gadget: legacy: fix an error code in eth_bind()
thunderbolt: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in tb_acpi_add_link()
USB: serial: option: Adding support for Cinterion MV31
usb: xhci-mtk: fix unreleased bandwidth data
usb: gadget: aspeed: add missing of_node_put
USB: usblp: don't call usb_set_interface if there's a single alt
USB: serial: cp210x: add pid/vid for WSDA-200-USB
USB: serial: cp210x: add new VID/PID for supporting Teraoka AD2000
One fix in drivers (lpfc) that stops an oops on resource exhaustion.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
"One fix in drivers (lpfc) that stops an oops on resource exhaustion"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: lpfc: Fix EEH encountering oops with NVMe traffic
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Merge tag 'block-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few small regression fixes:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph:
- more quirks for buggy devices (Thorsten Leemhuis, Claus Stovgaard)
- update the email address for Keith (Keith Busch)
- fix an out of bounds access in nvmet-tcp (Sagi Grimberg)
- Regression fix for BFQ shallow depth calculations introduced in
this merge window (Lin)"
* tag 'block-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvmet-tcp: fix out-of-bounds access when receiving multiple h2cdata PDUs
bfq-iosched: Revert "bfq: Fix computation of shallow depth"
update the email address for Keith Bush
nvme-pci: ignore the subsysem NQN on Phison E16
nvme-pci: avoid the deepest sleep state on Kingston A2000 SSDs
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Two small fixes that should go into 5.11:
- task_work resource drop fix (Pavel)
- identity COW fix (Xiaoguang)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: drop mm/files between task_work_submit
io_uring: don't modify identity's files uncess identity is cowed
With CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL, CONFIG_UBSAN and CONFIG_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_OVERFLOW
enabled, clang fails the build with
x86_64-linux-ld: arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.o: in function `efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings':
efi_64.c:(.text+0x22c): undefined reference to `__compiletime_assert_354'
which happens due to -fsanitize=unsigned-integer-overflow being enabled:
-fsanitize=unsigned-integer-overflow: Unsigned integer overflow, where
the result of an unsigned integer computation cannot be represented
in its type. Unlike signed integer overflow, this is not undefined
behavior, but it is often unintentional. This sanitizer does not check
for lossy implicit conversions performed before such a computation
(see -fsanitize=implicit-conversion).
and that fires when the (intentional) EFI_VA_START/END defines overflow
an unsigned long, leading to the assertion expressions not getting
optimized away (on GCC they do)...
However, those checks are superfluous: the runtime services mapping
code already makes sure the ranges don't overshoot EFI_VA_END as the
EFI mapping range is hardcoded. On each runtime services call, it is
switched to the EFI-specific PGD and even if mappings manage to escape
that last PGD, this won't remain unnoticed for long.
So rip them out.
See https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/256 for more info.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210107223424.4135538-1-arnd@kernel.org
Michael Kerrisk suggested that, from an API perspective, it is a bad
idea to share the PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ defines between the prctl operation
and the selector variable.
Therefore, define two new constants to be used by SUD's selector variable
and update the corresponding documentation and test cases.
While this changes the API syscall user dispatch has never been part of a
Linux release, it will show up for the first time in 5.11.
Suggested-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210205184321.2062251-1-krisman@collabora.com
Commit 2991552447 ("entry: Drop usage of TIF flags in the generic syscall
code") introduced a bug on architectures using the generic syscall entry
code, in which processes stopped by PTRACE_SYSCALL do not trap on syscall
return after receiving a TIF_SINGLESTEP.
The reason is that the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP flag is overloaded to
cause the trap after a system call is executed, but since the above commit,
the syscall call handler only checks for the SYSCALL_WORK flags on the exit
work.
Split the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP such that it only means single-step
mode, and create a new type of SYSCALL_WORK to request a trap immediately
after a syscall in single-step mode. In the current implementation, the
SYSCALL_WORK flag shadows the TIF_SINGLESTEP flag for simplicity.
Update x86 to flip this bit when a tracer enables single stepping.
Fixes: 2991552447 ("entry: Drop usage of TIF flags in the generic syscall code")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87h7mtc9pr.fsf_-_@collabora.com
This reverts commit 1abdfe706a.
This change is broken and not solving any problem it claims to solve.
Robin reported that cpumask_local_spread() now returns any cpu out of
cpu_possible_mask in case that NOHZ_FULL is disabled (runtime or compile
time). It can also return any offline or not-present CPU in the
housekeeping mask. Before that it was returning a CPU out of
online_cpu_mask.
While the function is racy against CPU hotplug if the caller does not
protect against it, the actual use cases are not caring much about it as
they use it mostly as hint for:
- the user space affinity hint which is unused by the kernel
- memory node selection which is just suboptimal
- network queue affinity which might fail but is handled gracefully
But the occasional fail vs. hotplug is very different from returning
anything from possible_cpu_mask which can have a large amount of offline
CPUs obviously.
The changelog of the commit claims:
"The current implementation of cpumask_local_spread() does not respect
the isolated CPUs, i.e., even if a CPU has been isolated for Real-Time
task, it will return it to the caller for pinning of its IRQ
threads. Having these unwanted IRQ threads on an isolated CPU adds up
to a latency overhead."
The only correct part of this changelog is:
"The current implementation of cpumask_local_spread() does not respect
the isolated CPUs."
Everything else is just disjunct from reality.
Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: abelits@marvell.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87y2g26tnt.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"18 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, compaction,
vmalloc, shmem, memblock, pagecache, kasan, and hugetlb), mailmap,
gcov, ubsan, and MAINTAINERS"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
MAINTAINERS/.mailmap: use my @kernel.org address
mm: hugetlb: fix missing put_page in gather_surplus_pages()
ubsan: implement __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption
kasan: make addr_has_metadata() return true for valid addresses
kasan: add explicit preconditions to kasan_report()
mm/filemap: add missing mem_cgroup_uncharge() to __add_to_page_cache_locked()
mailmap: add entries for Manivannan Sadhasivam
mailmap: fix name/email for Viresh Kumar
memblock: do not start bottom-up allocations with kernel_end
mm: thp: fix MADV_REMOVE deadlock on shmem THP
init/gcov: allow CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS on UML to fix module gcov
mm/vmalloc: separate put pages and flush VM flags
mm, compaction: move high_pfn to the for loop scope
mm: migrate: do not migrate HugeTLB page whose refcount is one
mm: hugetlb: remove VM_BUG_ON_PAGE from page_huge_active
mm: hugetlb: fix a race between isolating and freeing page
mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page
mm: hugetlbfs: fix cannot migrate the fallocated HugeTLB page
The file /sys/kernel/tracing/events/enable is used to enable all events by
echoing in "1", or disabling all events when echoing in "0". To know if all
events are enabled, disabled, or some are enabled but not all of them,
cating the file should show either "1" (all enabled), "0" (all disabled), or
"X" (some enabled but not all of them). This works the same as the "enable"
files in the individule system directories (like tracing/events/sched/enable).
But when all events are enabled, the top level "enable" file shows "X". The
reason is that its checking the "ftrace" events, which are special events
that only exist for their format files. These include the format for the
function tracer events, that are enabled when the function tracer is
enabled, but not by the "enable" file. The check includes these events,
which will always be disabled, and even though all true events are enabled,
the top level "enable" file will show "X" instead of "1".
To fix this, have the check test the event's flags to see if it has the
"IGNORE_ENABLE" flag set, and if so, not test it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 553552ce17 ("tracing: Combine event filter_active and enable into single flags field")
Reported-by: "Yordan Karadzhov (VMware)" <y.karadz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Since commit a85a6c86c2 ("driver core: platform: Clarify that IRQ 0
is invalid"), having a linux-irq with number 0 will trigger a WARN()
when calling platform_get_irq*() to retrieve that linux-irq.
Since [devm_]irq_alloc_desc allocs a single irq and since irq 0 is not used
on some systems, it can return 0, triggering that WARN(). This happens
e.g. on Intel Bay Trail and Cherry Trail devices using the LPE audio engine
for HDMI audio:
0 is an invalid IRQ number
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 472 at drivers/base/platform.c:238 platform_get_irq_optional+0x108/0x180
Modules linked in: snd_hdmi_lpe_audio(+) ...
Call Trace:
platform_get_irq+0x17/0x30
hdmi_lpe_audio_probe+0x4a/0x6c0 [snd_hdmi_lpe_audio]
---[ end trace ceece38854223a0b ]---
Change the 'from' parameter passed to __[devm_]irq_alloc_descs() by the
[devm_]irq_alloc_desc macros from 0 to 1, so that these macros will no
longer return 0.
Fixes: a85a6c86c2 ("driver core: platform: Clarify that IRQ 0 is invalid")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201221185647.226146-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Assuming
- //HOST/a is mounted on /mnt
- //HOST/b is mounted on /mnt/b
On a slow connection, running 'df' and killing it while it's
processing /mnt/b can make cifs_get_inode_info() returns -ERESTARTSYS.
This triggers the following chain of events:
=> the dentry revalidation fail
=> dentry is put and released
=> superblock associated with the dentry is put
=> /mnt/b is unmounted
This patch makes cifs_d_revalidate() return the error instead of 0
(invalid) when cifs_revalidate_dentry() fails, except for ENOENT (file
deleted) and ESTALE (file recreated).
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
local_db_save() is called at the start of exc_debug_kernel(), reads DR7 and
disables breakpoints to prevent recursion.
When running in a guest (X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR), local_db_save() reads the
per-cpu variable cpu_dr7 to check whether a breakpoint is active or not
before it accesses DR7.
A data breakpoint on cpu_dr7 therefore results in infinite #DB recursion.
Disallow data breakpoints on cpu_dr7 to prevent that.
Fixes: 84b6a3491567a("x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204152708.21308-2-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
When FSGSBASE is enabled, paranoid_entry() fetches the per-CPU GSBASE value
via __per_cpu_offset or pcpu_unit_offsets.
When a data breakpoint is set on __per_cpu_offset[cpu] (read-write
operation), the specific CPU will be stuck in an infinite #DB loop.
RCU will try to send an NMI to the specific CPU, but it is not working
either since NMI also relies on paranoid_entry(). Which means it's
undebuggable.
Fixes: eaad981291ee3("x86/entry/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204152708.21308-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
Use my @kernel.org for all points of contact so that I am always
accessible.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126212730.2097108-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The VM_BUG_ON_PAGE avoids the generation of any code, even if that
expression has side-effects when !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126031009.96266-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: e5dfacebe4 ("mm/hugetlb.c: just use put_page_testzero() instead of page_count()")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When building ARCH=mips 32r2el_defconfig with CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT:
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption
referenced by slab.h:557 (include/linux/slab.h:557)
main.o:(do_initcalls) in archive init/built-in.a
referenced by slab.h:448 (include/linux/slab.h:448)
do_mounts_rd.o:(rd_load_image) in archive init/built-in.a
referenced by slab.h:448 (include/linux/slab.h:448)
do_mounts_rd.o:(identify_ramdisk_image) in archive init/built-in.a
referenced 1579 more times
Implement this for the kernel based on LLVM's
handleAlignmentAssumptionImpl because the kernel is not linked against
the compiler runtime.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1245
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-11.0.1/compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp#L151-L190
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127224451.2587372-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, addr_has_metadata() returns true for every address. An
invalid address (e.g. NULL) passed to the function when, KASAN_HW_TAGS
is enabled, leads to a kernel panic.
Make addr_has_metadata() return true for valid addresses only.
Note: KASAN_HW_TAGS support for vmalloc will be added with a future
patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126134409.47894-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Fixes: 2e903b9147 ("kasan, arm64: implement HW_TAGS runtime")
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "kasan: Fix metadata detection for KASAN_HW_TAGS", v5.
With the introduction of KASAN_HW_TAGS, kasan_report() currently assumes
that every location in memory has valid metadata associated. This is
due to the fact that addr_has_metadata() returns always true.
As a consequence of this, an invalid address (e.g. NULL pointer
address) passed to kasan_report() when KASAN_HW_TAGS is enabled, leads
to a kernel panic.
Example below, based on arm64:
BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in 0x0
Read at addr 0000000000000000 by task swapper/0/1
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000004
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
CM = 0, WnR = 0
...
Call trace:
mte_get_mem_tag+0x24/0x40
kasan_report+0x1a4/0x410
alsa_sound_last_init+0x8c/0xa4
do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1b0
kernel_init_freeable+0x1d4/0x23c
kernel_init+0x14/0x118
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x34
Code: d65f03c0 9000f021 f9428021 b6cfff61 (d9600000)
---[ end trace 377c8bb45bdd3a1a ]---
hrtimer: interrupt took 48694256 ns
note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Kernel Offset: 0x35abaf140000 from 0xffff800010000000
PHYS_OFFSET: 0x40000000
CPU features: 0x0a7e0152,61c0a030
Memory Limit: none
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]---
This series fixes the behavior of addr_has_metadata() that now returns
true only when the address is valid.
This patch (of 2):
With the introduction of KASAN_HW_TAGS, kasan_report() accesses the
metadata only when addr_has_metadata() succeeds.
Add a comment to make sure that the preconditions to the function are
explicitly clarified.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126134409.47894-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126134409.47894-2-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 3fea5a499d ("mm: memcontrol: convert page cache to a new
mem_cgroup_charge() API") introduced a bug in __add_to_page_cache_locked()
causing the following splat:
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_memcg(page))
pages's memcg:ffff8889a4116000
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/memcontrol.c:2924!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 35 PID: 12345 Comm: cat Tainted: G S W I 5.11.0-rc4-debug+ #1
Hardware name: HP HP Z8 G4 Workstation/81C7, BIOS P60 v01.25 12/06/2017
RIP: commit_charge+0xf4/0x130
Call Trace:
mem_cgroup_charge+0x175/0x770
__add_to_page_cache_locked+0x712/0xad0
add_to_page_cache_lru+0xc5/0x1f0
cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages+0x895/0x2e10 [cachefiles]
__fscache_read_or_alloc_pages+0x6c0/0xa00 [fscache]
__nfs_readpages_from_fscache+0x16d/0x630 [nfs]
nfs_readpages+0x24e/0x540 [nfs]
read_pages+0x5b1/0xc40
page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x460/0x750
generic_file_buffered_read_get_pages+0x290/0x1710
generic_file_buffered_read+0x2a9/0xc30
nfs_file_read+0x13f/0x230 [nfs]
new_sync_read+0x3af/0x610
vfs_read+0x339/0x4b0
ksys_read+0xf1/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Before that commit, there was a try_charge() and commit_charge() in
__add_to_page_cache_locked(). These two separated charge functions were
replaced by a single mem_cgroup_charge(). However, it forgot to add a
matching mem_cgroup_uncharge() when the xarray insertion failed with the
page released back to the pool.
Fix this by adding a mem_cgroup_uncharge() call when insertion error
happens.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210125042441.20030-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 3fea5a499d ("mm: memcontrol: convert page cache to a new mem_cgroup_charge() API")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <smuchun@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Map my personal and work addresses to korg mail address.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210201104640.108556-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For some of the patches the email id was misspelled to linaro.com
instead of linaro.org and for others Viresh Kumar was written as "viresh
kumar" (all small). Fix both with help of mailmap entries.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d6b80b210d7fe0ddc1d4d0b22eff9708c72ef8b3.1612178938.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Vlastimil Babka
Johannes Weiner
Andrey Ryabinin
Rong Chen
Seth Forshee
Arnd Bergmann
Fangrui Song
Andrey Konovalov
Phillip Lougher
Linus Torvalds
Borislav Petkov
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
Thomas Gleixner
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
Hans de Goede
Aurelien Aptel
Lai Jiangshan
Nathan Chancellor
Muchun Song
Vincenzo Frascino
Waiman Long
Manivannan Sadhasivam
Viresh Kumar