Reduce the #ifdefs and simplify bootstrap by making SMP and NUMA as much alike
as possible. This means that there will be an additional indirection to get to
the kmem_cache_node field under SMP.
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Percpu allocator should clear memory before returning it but the km
allocator forgot to do it. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
On UP, percpu allocations were redirected to kmalloc. This has the
following problems.
* For certain amount of allocations (determined by
PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SLOTS and PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE), percpu
allocator can be used before the usual kernel memory allocator is
brought online. On SMP, this is used to initialize the kernel
memory allocator.
* percpu allocator honors alignment upto PAGE_SIZE but kmalloc()
doesn't. For example, workqueue makes use of larger alignments for
cpu_workqueues.
Currently, users of percpu allocators need to handle UP differently,
which is somewhat fragile and ugly. Other than small amount of
memory, there isn't much to lose by enabling percpu allocator on UP.
It can simply use kernel memory based chunk allocation which was added
for SMP archs w/o MMUs.
This patch removes mm/percpu_up.c, builds mm/percpu.c on UP too and
makes UP build use percpu-km. As percpu addresses and kernel
addresses are always identity mapped and static percpu variables don't
need any special treatment, nothing is arch dependent and mm/percpu.c
implements generic setup_per_cpu_areas() for UP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
In preparation of enabling percpu allocator for UP, reduce
PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE to 32k. On UP, the first chunk doesn't have to
include static percpu variables and chunk size can be smaller which is
important as UP percpu allocator will use contiguous kernel memory to
populate chunks.
PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE also determines the maximum supported allocation
size but 32k should still be enough.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
These functions are used only by percpu memory allocator on SMP.
Don't build them on UP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
As explained by Linus "I'm Proud to be an American" Torvalds:
Looking at the merging code, I actually think it's totally
buggy. If you have something like this:
- load module A: create slab cache A
- load module B: create slab cache B that can merge with A
- unload module A
- "cat /proc/slabinfo": BOOM. Oops.
exactly because the name is not handled correctly, and you'll have
module B holding open a slab cache that has a name pointer that points
to module A that no longer exists.
This patch fixes the problem by using kstrdup() to allocate dynamic memory for
->name of "struct kmem_cache" as suggested by Christoph Lameter.
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Conflicts:
mm/slub.c
Since the percpu allocator does not provide early allocation in UP mode (only
in SMP configurations) use __get_free_page() to improvise a compound page
allocation that can be later freed via kfree().
Compound pages will be released when the cpu caches are resized.
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Now that the kmalloc_caches array is dynamically allocated at boot,
SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST needs to be fixed to pass the correct type.
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Memory hotplug allocates and frees per node structures. Use the correct name.
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
On Wed, 25 Aug 2010, Randy Dunlap wrote:
> mm/slub.c:1732: error: implicit declaration of function 'slab_pre_alloc_hook'
> mm/slub.c:1751: error: implicit declaration of function 'slab_post_alloc_hook'
> mm/slub.c:1881: error: implicit declaration of function 'slab_free_hook'
> mm/slub.c:1886: error: implicit declaration of function 'slab_free_hook_irq'
Empty functions are missing if the runtime debuggability option is compiled
out.
Provide the fall back functions to empty hooks if SLUB_DEBUG is not set.
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
kmalloc_node() may allocate higher order slob pages, but the __GFP_COMP
bit is only passed to the page allocator and not represented in the
tracepoint event. The bit should be passed to trace_kmalloc_node() as
well.
Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Move the gfpflags masking into the hooks for checkers and into the slowpaths.
gfpflag masking requires access to a global variable and thus adds an
additional cacheline reference to the hotpaths.
If no hooks are active then the gfpflag masking will result in
code that the compiler can toss out.
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Extract the code that memory checkers and other verification tools use from
the hotpaths. Makes it easier to add new ones and reduces the disturbances
of the hotpaths.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
kmalloc caches are statically defined and may take up a lot of space just
because the sizes of the node array has to be dimensioned for the largest
node count supported.
This patch makes the size of the kmem_cache structure dynamic throughout by
creating a kmem_cache slab cache for the kmem_cache objects. The bootstrap
occurs by allocating the initial one or two kmem_cache objects from the
page allocator.
C2->C3
- Fix various issues indicated by David
- Make create kmalloc_cache return a kmem_cache * pointer.
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
The percpu allocator can now handle allocations during early boot.
So drop the static kmem_cache_cpu array.
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Remove the dynamic dma slab allocation since this causes too many issues with
nested locks etc etc. The change avoids passing gfpflags into many functions.
V3->V4:
- Create dma caches in kmem_cache_init() instead of kmem_cache_init_late().
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Compiler folds the debgging functions into the critical paths.
Avoid that by adding noinline to the functions that check for
problems.
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
When caching is disabled on the MN10300 arch, the sys_cacheflush()
function is removed by conditional stuff in the makefiles, but is still
referred to by the syscall table.
Provide a null version that just returns 0 when caching is disabled (or
-EINVAL if the arguments are silly).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tssk. Apparently Al hadn't checked commit c52c2ddc1d ("alpha: switch
osf_sigprocmask() to use of sigprocmask()") at all. It doesn't compile.
Fixed as per suggestions from Michael Cree.
Reported-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
libata depends on scsi_host_template for module reference counting and
sht's should be owned by each low level driver. During libahci split,
the sht was left with libahci.ko leaving the actual low level drivers
not reference counted. This made ahci and ahci_platform always
unloadable even while they're being actively used.
Fix it by defining AHCI_SHT() macro in ahci.h and defining a sht for
each low level ahci driver.
stable: only applicable to 2.6.35.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Pedro Francisco <pedrogfrancisco@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (47 commits)
tcp: Fix >4GB writes on 64-bit.
net/9p: Mount only matching virtio channels
de2104x: fix ethtool
tproxy: check for transparent flag in ip_route_newports
ipv6: add IPv6 to neighbour table overflow warning
tcp: fix TSO FACK loss marking in tcp_mark_head_lost
3c59x: fix regression from patch "Add ethtool WOL support"
ipv6: add a missing unregister_pernet_subsys call
s390: use free_netdev(netdev) instead of kfree()
sgiseeq: use free_netdev(netdev) instead of kfree()
rionet: use free_netdev(netdev) instead of kfree()
ibm_newemac: use free_netdev(netdev) instead of kfree()
smsc911x: Add MODULE_ALIAS()
net: reset skb queue mapping when rx'ing over tunnel
br2684: fix scheduling while atomic
de2104x: fix TP link detection
de2104x: fix power management
de2104x: disable autonegotiation on broken hardware
net: fix a lockdep splat
e1000e: 82579 do not gate auto config of PHY by hardware during nominal use
...
Commit e40cc4bdfd introduced
a build breakage if CONFIG_SMP is undefined. This commit
fixes the problem.
This fix is only a workaround. For a real fix, cpu_sibling_mask() should
be defined in UP include code, eg in linux/smp.h, and asm/smp.h should not be
included directly. This fix is currently not possible because asm/smp.h defines
cpu_sibling_mask() unconditionally and is included directly from many source
files.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
* 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Avoid 'constant_test_bit()' misoptimization due to cast to non-volatile
Fixes kernel bugzilla #16603
tcp_sendmsg() truncates iov_len to an 'int' which a 4GB write to write
zero bytes, for example.
There is also the problem higher up of how verify_iovec() works. It
wants to prevent the total length from looking like an error return
value.
However it does this using 'int', but syscalls return 'long' (and
thus signed 64-bit on 64-bit machines). So it could trigger
false-positives on 64-bit as written. So fix it to use 'long'.
Reported-by: Olaf Bonorden <bono@onlinehome.de>
Reported-by: Daniel Büse <dbuese@gmx.de>
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS device ioctl retrieves a pointer to a
pktcdvd_device from the global pkt_devs array. The index into this
array is provided directly by the user and is a signed integer, so the
comparison to ensure that it falls within the bounds of this array will
fail when provided with a negative index.
This can be used to read arbitrary kernel memory or cause a crash due to
an invalid pointer dereference. This can be exploited by users with
permission to open /dev/pktcdvd/control (on many distributions, this is
readable by group "cdrom").
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <dan.j.rosenberg@gmail.com>
[ Rather than add a cast, just make the function take the right type -Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The configuration choice for the port on which the GDB stub listens has
a default of GDBSTUB_TTYSM0, but this should be GDBSTUB_ON_TTYSM0 to
match the option.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
p9_virtio_create will only compare the the channel's tag characters
against the device name till the end of the channel's tag but not till
the end of the device name. This means that if a user defines channels
with the tags foo and foobar then he would mount foo when he requested
foonot and may mount foo when he requested foobar.
Thus it is necessary to check both string lengths against each other in
case of a successful partial string match.
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When the interface is up, using ethtool breaks it because:
a) link is put down but media_timer interval is not shortened to NO_LINK
b) rxtx is stopped but not restarted
Also manual 10baseT-HD (and probably FD too - untested) mode does not work -
the link is forced up, packets are transmitted but nothing is received.
Changing CSR14 value to match documentation (not disabling link check) fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IPv4 and IPv6 have separate neighbour tables, so
the warning messages should be distinguishable.
[ Add a suitable message prefix on the ipv4 side as well -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weber <uweber@astaro.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When TCP uses FACK algorithm to mark lost packets in
tcp_mark_head_lost(), if the number of packets in the (TSO) skb is
greater than the number of packets that should be marked lost, TCP
incorrectly exits the loop and marks no packets lost in the skb. This
underestimates tp->lost_out and affects the recovery/retransmission.
This patch fargments the skb and marks the correct amount of packets
lost.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (28 commits)
ARM: 6411/1: vexpress: set RAM latencies to 1 cycle for PL310 on ct-ca9x4 tile
ARM: 6409/1: davinci: map sram using MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED instead of MT_DEVICE
ARM: 6408/1: omap: Map only available sram memory
ARM: 6407/1: mmu: Setup MT_MEMORY and MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED L1 entries
ARM: pxa: remove pr_<level> uses of KERN_<level>
ARM: pxa168fb: clear enable bit when not active
ARM: pxa: fix cpu_is_pxa*() not expanding to zero when not configured
ARM: pxa168: fix corrected reset vector
ARM: pxa: Use PIO for PI2C communication on Palm27x
ARM: pxa: Fix Vpac270 gpio_power for MMC
ARM: 6401/1: plug a race in the alignment trap handler
ARM: 6406/1: at91sam9g45: fix i2c bus speed
leds: leds-ns2: fix locking
ARM: dove: fix __io() definition to use bus based offset
dmaengine: fix interrupt clearing for mv_xor
ARM: kirkwood: Unbreak PCIe I/O port
ARM: Fix build error when using KCONFIG_CONFIG
ARM: 6383/1: Implement phys_mem_access_prot() to avoid attributes aliasing
ARM: 6400/1: at91: fix arch_gettimeoffset fallout
ARM: 6398/1: add proc info for ARM11MPCore/Cortex-A9 from ARM
...
* git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6:
intel-iommu: Use symbolic values instead of magic numbers in Lenovo w/a
intel-iommu: Abort IOMMU setup for igfx if BIOS gave no shadow GTT space
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86/amd-iommu: Fix rounding-bug in __unmap_single
x86/amd-iommu: Work around S3 BIOS bug
x86/amd-iommu: Set iommu configuration flags in enable-loop
x86, setup: Fix earlyprintk=serial,0x3f8,115200
x86, setup: Fix earlyprintk=serial,ttyS0,115200
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
perf, x86: Catch spurious interrupts after disabling counters
tracing/x86: Don't use mcount in kvmclock.c
tracing/x86: Don't use mcount in pvclock.c
It really has no business being there; short of a serious kernel bug
we should already have USER_DS at that point. It shouldn't have been
done on x86 either...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Lameter
Pekka Enberg
Tejun Heo
David Rientjes
Linus Torvalds
David Howells
Tejun Heo
Guenter Roeck
David S. Miller
Dan Rosenberg
Sven Eckelmann
Ondrej Zary
Ulrich Weber
Yuchung Cheng
Al Viro