The gcc version 4.9.1 compiler complains Even though it isn't possible for
these variables to not get initialized before they are used.
fs/namespace.c: In function ‘SyS_mount’:
fs/namespace.c:2720:8: warning: ‘kernel_dev’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
ret = do_mount(kernel_dev, kernel_dir->name, kernel_type, flags,
^
fs/namespace.c:2699:8: note: ‘kernel_dev’ was declared here
char *kernel_dev;
^
fs/namespace.c:2720:8: warning: ‘kernel_type’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
ret = do_mount(kernel_dev, kernel_dir->name, kernel_type, flags,
^
fs/namespace.c:2697:8: note: ‘kernel_type’ was declared here
char *kernel_type;
^
Fix the warnings by simplifying copy_mount_string() as suggested by Al Viro.
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch makes it possible to kill a process looping in
cont_expand_zero. A process may spend a lot of time in this function, so
it is desirable to be able to kill it.
It happened to me that I wanted to copy a piece data from the disk to a
file. By mistake, I used the "seek" parameter to dd instead of "skip". Due
to the "seek" parameter, dd attempted to extend the file and became stuck
doing so - the only possibility was to reset the machine or wait many
hours until the filesystem runs out of space and cont_expand_zero fails.
We need this patch to be able to terminate the process.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
total_objects could be 0 and is used as a denom.
While total_objects is a "long", total_objects == 0 unlikely happens for
3.12 and later kernels because 32-bit architectures would not be able to
hold (1 << 32) objects. However, total_objects == 0 may happen for kernels
between 3.1 and 3.11 because total_objects in prune_super() was an "int"
and (e.g.) x86_64 architecture might be able to hold (1 << 32) objects.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> # 3.1+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
schedule_delayed_work() happening when the work is already pending is
a cheap no-op. Don't bother with ->wbuf_queued logics - it's both
broken (cancelling ->wbuf_dwork leaves it set, as spotted by Jeff Harris)
and pointless. It's cheaper to let schedule_delayed_work() handle that
case.
Reported-by: Jeff Harris <jefftharris@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Harris <jefftharris@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... rather than doing that in the guts of ->load_binary().
[updated to fix the bug spotted by Shentino - for SIGSEGV we really need
something stronger than send_sig_info(); again, better do that in one place]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
the only in-tree instance checks d_unhashed() anyway,
out-of-tree code can preserve the current behaviour by
adding such check if they want it and we get an ability
to use it in cases where we *want* to be notified of
killing being inevitable before ->d_lock is dropped,
whether it's unhashed or not. In particular, autofs
would benefit from that.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The only reason for games with ->d_prune() was __d_drop(), which
was needed only to force dput() into killing the sucker off.
Note that lock_parent() can be called under ->i_lock and won't
drop it, so dentry is safe from somebody managing to kill it
under us - it won't happen while we are holding ->i_lock.
__dentry_kill() is called only with ->d_lockref.count being 0
(here and when picked from shrink list) or 1 (dput() and dropping
the ancestors in shrink_dentry_list()), so it will never be called
twice - the first thing it's doing is making ->d_lockref.count
negative and once that happens, nothing will increment it.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that d_invalidate always succeeds and flushes mount points use
it in stead of a combination of shrink_dcache_parent and d_drop
in proc_flush_task_mnt. This removes the danger of a mount point
under /proc/<pid>/... becoming unreachable after the d_drop.
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that d_invalidate always succeeds it is not longer necessary or
desirable to hard code d_drop calls into filesystem specific
d_revalidate implementations.
Remove the unnecessary d_drop calls and rely on d_invalidate
to drop the dentries. Using d_invalidate ensures that paths
to mount points will not be dropped.
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that d_invalidate can no longer fail, stop returning a useless
return code. For the few callers that checked the return code update
remove the handling of d_invalidate failure.
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that d_invalidate is the only caller of check_submounts_and_drop,
expand check_submounts_and_drop inline in d_invalidate.
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that check_submounts_and_drop can not fail and is called from
d_invalidate there is no longer a need to call check_submounts_and_drom
from filesystem d_revalidate methods so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
With the introduction of mount namespaces and bind mounts it became
possible to access files and directories that on some paths are mount
points but are not mount points on other paths. It is very confusing
when rm -rf somedir returns -EBUSY simply because somedir is mounted
somewhere else. With the addition of user namespaces allowing
unprivileged mounts this condition has gone from annoying to allowing
a DOS attack on other users in the system.
The possibility for mischief is removed by updating the vfs to support
rename, unlink and rmdir on a dentry that is a mountpoint and by
lazily unmounting mountpoints on deleted dentries.
In particular this change allows rename, unlink and rmdir system calls
on a dentry without a mountpoint in the current mount namespace to
succeed, and it allows rename, unlink, and rmdir performed on a
distributed filesystem to update the vfs cache even if when there is a
mount in some namespace on the original dentry.
There are two common patterns of maintaining mounts: Mounts on trusted
paths with the parent directory of the mount point and all ancestory
directories up to / owned by root and modifiable only by root
(i.e. /media/xxx, /dev, /dev/pts, /proc, /sys, /sys/fs/cgroup/{cpu,
cpuacct, ...}, /usr, /usr/local). Mounts on unprivileged directories
maintained by fusermount.
In the case of mounts in trusted directories owned by root and
modifiable only by root the current parent directory permissions are
sufficient to ensure a mount point on a trusted path is not removed
or renamed by anyone other than root, even if there is a context
where the there are no mount points to prevent this.
In the case of mounts in directories owned by less privileged users
races with users modifying the path of a mount point are already a
danger. fusermount already uses a combination of chdir,
/proc/<pid>/fd/NNN, and UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW to prevent these races. The
removable of global rename, unlink, and rmdir protection really adds
nothing new to consider only a widening of the attack window, and
fusermount is already safe against unprivileged users modifying the
directory simultaneously.
In principle for perfect userspace programs returning -EBUSY for
unlink, rmdir, and rename of dentires that have mounts in the local
namespace is actually unnecessary. Unfortunately not all userspace
programs are perfect so retaining -EBUSY for unlink, rmdir and rename
of dentries that have mounts in the current mount namespace plays an
important role of maintaining consistency with historical behavior and
making imperfect userspace applications hard to exploit.
v2: Remove spurious old_dentry.
v3: Optimized shrink_submounts_and_drop
Removed unsued afs label
v4: Simplified the changes to check_submounts_and_drop
Do not rename check_submounts_and_drop shrink_submounts_and_drop
Document what why we need atomicity in check_submounts_and_drop
Rely on the parent inode mutex to make d_revalidate and d_invalidate
an atomic unit.
v5: Refcount the mountpoint to detach in case of simultaneous
renames.
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The new function detach_mounts comes in two pieces. The first piece
is a static inline test of d_mounpoint that returns immediately
without taking any locks if d_mounpoint is not set. In the common
case when mountpoints are absent this allows the vfs to continue
running with it's same cacheline foot print.
The second piece of detach_mounts __detach_mounts actually does the
work and it assumes that a mountpoint is present so it is slow and
takes namespace_sem for write, and then locks the mount hash (aka
mount_lock) after a struct mountpoint has been found.
With those two locks held each entry on the list of mounts on a
mountpoint is selected and lazily unmounted until all of the mount
have been lazily unmounted.
v7: Wrote a proper change description and removed the changelog
documenting deleted wrong turns.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@twitter.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
I am shortly going to add a new user of struct mountpoint that
needs to look up existing entries but does not want to create
a struct mountpoint if one does not exist. Therefore to keep
the code simple and easy to read split out lookup_mountpoint
from new_mountpoint.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
To spot any possible problems call BUG if a mountpoint
is put when it's list of mounts is not empty.
AV: use hlist instead of list_head
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@twitter.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In preparation for allowing mountpoints to be renamed and unlinked
in remote filesystems and in other mount namespaces test if on a dentry
there is a mount in the local mount namespace before allowing it to
be renamed or unlinked.
The primary motivation here are old versions of fusermount unmount
which is not safe if the a path can be renamed or unlinked while it is
verifying the mount is safe to unmount. More recent versions are simpler
and safer by simply using UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW when unmounting a mount
in a directory owned by an arbitrary user.
Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> reports this is approach is good
enough to remove concerns about new kernels mixed with old versions
of fusermount.
A secondary motivation for restrictions here is that it removing empty
directories that have non-empty mount points on them appears to
violate the rule that rmdir can not remove empty directories. As
Linus Torvalds pointed out this is useful for programs (like git) that
test if a directory is empty with rmdir.
Therefore this patch arranges to enforce the existing mount point
semantics for local mount namespace.
v2: Rewrote the test to be a drop in replacement for d_mountpoint
v3: Use bool instead of int as the return type of is_local_mountpoint
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The current comments in d_invalidate about what and why it is doing
what it is doing are wildly off-base. Which is not surprising as
the comments date back to last minute bug fix of the 2.2 kernel.
The big fat lie of a comment said: If it's a directory, we can't drop
it for fear of somebody re-populating it with children (even though
dropping it would make it unreachable from that root, we still might
repopulate it if it was a working directory or similar).
[AV] What we really need to avoid is multiple dentry aliases of the
same directory inode; on all filesystems that have ->d_revalidate()
we either declare all positive dentries always valid (and thus never
fed to d_invalidate()) or use d_materialise_unique() and/or d_splice_alias(),
which take care of alias prevention.
The current rules are:
- To prevent mount point leaks dentries that are mount points or that
have childrent that are mount points may not be be unhashed.
- All dentries may be unhashed.
- Directories may be rehashed with d_materialise_unique
check_submounts_and_drop implements this already for well maintained
remote filesystems so implement the current rules in d_invalidate
by just calling check_submounts_and_drop.
The one difference between d_invalidate and check_submounts_and_drop
is that d_invalidate must respect it when a d_revalidate method has
earlier called d_drop so preserve the d_unhashed check in
d_invalidate.
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
d_drop or check_submounts_and_drop called from d_revalidate can result
in renamed directories with child dentries being unhashed. These
renamed and drop directory dentries can be rehashed after
d_materialise_unique uses d_find_alias to find them.
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
On final mntput() we want fs shutdown to happen before return to
userland; however, the only case where we want it happen right
there (i.e. where task_work_add won't do) is MNT_INTERNAL victim.
Those have to be fully synchronous - failure halfway through module
init might count on having vfsmount killed right there. Fortunately,
final mntput on MNT_INTERNAL vfsmounts happens on shallow stack.
So we handle those synchronously and do an analog of delayed fput
logics for everything else.
As the result, we are guaranteed that fs shutdown will always happen
on shallow stack.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Biederman's umount-on-rmdir series changes d_invalidate() to sumarily remove
mounts under the passed in dentry regardless of whether they are busy
or not. So calling this in fs/autofs4/expire.c:autofs4_tree_busy() is
definitely the wrong thing to do becuase it will silently umount entries
instead of just cleaning stale dentrys.
But this call shouldn't be needed and testing shows that automounting
continues to function without it.
As Al Viro correctly surmises the original intent of the call was to
perform what shrink_dcache_parent() does.
If at some time in the future I see stale dentries accumulating
following failed mounts I'll revisit the issue and possibly add a
shrink_dcache_parent() call if needed.
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* external dentry names get a small structure prepended to them
(struct external_name).
* it contains an atomic refcount, matching the number of struct dentry
instances that have ->d_name.name pointing to that external name. The
first thing free_dentry() does is decrementing refcount of external name,
so the instances that are between the call of free_dentry() and
RCU-delayed actual freeing do not contribute.
* __d_move(x, y, false) makes the name of x equal to the name of y,
external or not. If y has an external name, extra reference is grabbed
and put into x->d_name.name. If x used to have an external name, the
reference to the old name is dropped and, should it reach zero, freeing
is scheduled via kfree_rcu().
* free_dentry() in dentry with external name decrements the refcount of
that name and, should it reach zero, does RCU-delayed call that will
free both the dentry and external name. Otherwise it does what it
used to do, except that __d_free() doesn't even look at ->d_name.name;
it simply frees the dentry.
All non-RCU accesses to dentry external name are safe wrt freeing since they
all should happen before free_dentry() is called. RCU accesses might run
into a dentry seen by free_dentry() or into an old name that got already
dropped by __d_move(); however, in both cases dentry must have been
alive and refer to that name at some point after we'd done rcu_read_lock(),
which means that any freeing must be still pending.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
You cannot call pnfs_put_lseg_async() more than once per lseg, so it
is really an inappropriate way to deal with a refcount issue.
Instead, replace it with a function that decrements the refcount, and
puts the final 'free' operation (which is incompatible with locks) on
the workqueue.
Cc: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Fixes: e6cf82d1830f: pnfs: add pnfs_put_lseg_async
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Accessing do_remount_sb should require global CAP_SYS_ADMIN, but
only one of the two call sites was appropriately protected.
Fixes CVE-2014-7975.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
nfs4_insert_deviceid_node() was removed in 661373b13d
Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"This patch-set introduces a couple of new features such as large
sector size, FITRIM, and atomic/volatile writes.
Several patches enhance power-off recovery and checkpoint routines.
The fsck.f2fs starts to support fixing corrupted partitions with
recovery hints provided by this patch-set.
Summary:
- retain some recovery information for fsck.f2fs
- enhance checkpoint speed
- enhance flush command management
- bug fix for lseek
- tune in-place-update policies
- enhance roll-forward speed
- revisit all the roll-forward and fsync rules
- support larget sector size
- support FITRIM
- support atomic and volatile writes
And several clean-ups and bug fixes are included"
* tag 'f2fs-for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (42 commits)
f2fs: support volatile operations for transient data
f2fs: support atomic writes
f2fs: remove unused return value
f2fs: clean up f2fs_ioctl functions
f2fs: potential shift wrapping buf in f2fs_trim_fs()
f2fs: call f2fs_unlock_op after error was handled
f2fs: check the use of macros on block counts and addresses
f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries to remove costly reorganizing ops
f2fs: introduce FITRIM in f2fs_ioctl
f2fs: introduce cp_control structure
f2fs: use more free segments until SSR is activated
f2fs: change the ipu_policy option to enable combinations
f2fs: fix to search whole dirty segmap when get_victim
f2fs: fix to clean previous mount option when remount_fs
f2fs: skip punching hole in special condition
f2fs: support large sector size
f2fs: fix to truncate blocks past EOF in ->setattr
f2fs: update i_size when __allocate_data_block
f2fs: use MAX_BIO_BLOCKS(sbi)
f2fs: remove redundant operation during roll-forward recovery
...
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Highlights:
- support the NFSv4.2 SEEK operation (allowing clients to support
SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA), thanks to Anna.
- end the grace period early in a number of cases, mitigating a
long-standing annoyance, thanks to Jeff
- improve SMP scalability, thanks to Trond"
* 'for-3.18' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (55 commits)
nfsd: eliminate "to_delegation" define
NFSD: Implement SEEK
NFSD: Add generic v4.2 infrastructure
svcrdma: advertise the correct max payload
nfsd: introduce nfsd4_callback_ops
nfsd: split nfsd4_callback initialization and use
nfsd: introduce a generic nfsd4_cb
nfsd: remove nfsd4_callback.cb_op
nfsd: do not clear rpc_resp in nfsd4_cb_done_sequence
nfsd: fix nfsd4_cb_recall_done error handling
nfsd4: clarify how grace period ends
nfsd4: stop grace_time update at end of grace period
nfsd: skip subsequent UMH "create" operations after the first one for v4.0 clients
nfsd: set and test NFSD4_CLIENT_STABLE bit to reduce nfsdcltrack upcalls
nfsd: serialize nfsdcltrack upcalls for a particular client
nfsd: pass extra info in env vars to upcalls to allow for early grace period end
nfsd: add a v4_end_grace file to /proc/fs/nfsd
lockd: add a /proc/fs/lockd/nlm_end_grace file
nfsd: reject reclaim request when client has already sent RECLAIM_COMPLETE
nfsd: remove redundant boot_time parm from grace_done client tracking op
...
Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- fix an NFSv4.1 state renewal regression
- fix open/lock state recovery error handling
- fix lock recovery when CREATE_SESSION/SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM fails
- fix statd when reconnection fails
- Don't wake tasks during connection abort
- Don't start reboot recovery if lease check fails
- fix duplicate proc entries
Features:
- pNFS block driver fixes and clean ups from Christoph
- More code cleanups from Anna
- Improve mmap() writeback performance
- Replace use of PF_TRANS with a more generic mechanism for avoiding
deadlocks in nfs_release_page
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- fix an NFSv4.1 state renewal regression
- fix open/lock state recovery error handling
- fix lock recovery when CREATE_SESSION/SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM fails
- fix statd when reconnection fails
- don't wake tasks during connection abort
- don't start reboot recovery if lease check fails
- fix duplicate proc entries
Features:
- pNFS block driver fixes and clean ups from Christoph
- More code cleanups from Anna
- Improve mmap() writeback performance
- Replace use of PF_TRANS with a more generic mechanism for avoiding
deadlocks in nfs_release_page"
* tag 'nfs-for-3.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (66 commits)
NFSv4.1: Fix an NFSv4.1 state renewal regression
NFSv4: fix open/lock state recovery error handling
NFSv4: Fix lock recovery when CREATE_SESSION/SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM fails
NFS: Fabricate fscache server index key correctly
SUNRPC: Add missing support for RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT
NFSv3: Fix missing includes of nfs3_fs.h
NFS/SUNRPC: Remove other deadlock-avoidance mechanisms in nfs_release_page()
NFS: avoid waiting at all in nfs_release_page when congested.
NFS: avoid deadlocks with loop-back mounted NFS filesystems.
MM: export page_wakeup functions
SCHED: add some "wait..on_bit...timeout()" interfaces.
NFS: don't use STABLE writes during writeback.
NFSv4: use exponential retry on NFS4ERR_DELAY for async requests.
rpc: Add -EPERM processing for xs_udp_send_request()
rpc: return sent and err from xs_sendpages()
lockd: Try to reconnect if statd has moved
SUNRPC: Don't wake tasks during connection abort
Fixing lease renewal
nfs: fix duplicate proc entries
pnfs/blocklayout: Fix a 64-bit division/remainder issue in bl_map_stripe
...
Fix the following compile error when CONFIG_SECURITY is not set:
error: 'struct security_mnt_opts' has no member named 'num_mnt_opts'
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Commit fccb84c94 moved added some helpers to cleanup our sanity tests,
but it looks like both Dave and I always compile with the tests enabled.
This fixes things to work when they are turned off too.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This patch adds support for volatile writes which keep data pages in memory
until f2fs_evict_inode is called by iput.
For instance, we can use this feature for the sqlite database as follows.
While supporting atomic writes for main database file, we can keep its journal
data temporarily in the page cache by the following sequence.
1. open
-> ioctl(F2FS_IOC_START_VOLATILE_WRITE);
2. writes
: keep all the data in the page cache.
3. flush to the database file with atomic writes
a. ioctl(F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE);
b. writes
c. ioctl(F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE);
4. close
-> drop the cached data
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Like flock locks, leases are owned by the file description. Now that the
i_have_this_lease check in __break_lease is gone, we don't actually use
the fl_owner for leases for anything. So, it's now safe to set this more
appropriately to the same value as the fl_file.
While we're at it, fix up the comments over the fl_owner_t definition
since they're rather out of date.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Christoph suggests:
"Add a return value to lm_break so that the lock manager can tell the
core code "you can delete this lease right now". That gets rid of
the games with the timeout which require all kinds of race avoidance
code in the users."
Do that here and have the nfsd lease break routine use it when it detects
that there was a race between setting up the lease and it being broken.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Eliminate an unneeded "flock" variable. We can use "fl" as a loop cursor
everywhere. Add a any_leases_conflict helper function as well to
consolidate a bit of code.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
I think that the intent of this code was to ensure that a process won't
deadlock if it has one fd open with a lease on it and then breaks that
lease by opening another fd. In that case it'll treat the __break_lease
call as if it were non-blocking.
This seems wrong -- the process could (for instance) be multithreaded
and managing different fds via different threads. I also don't see any
mention of this limitation in the (somewhat sketchy) documentation.
Remove the check and the non-blocking behavior when i_have_this_lease
is true.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
There was only one place where we still could free a file_lock while
holding the i_lock -- lease_modify. Add a new list_head argument to the
lm_change operation, pass in a private list when calling it, and fix
those callers to dispose of the list once the lock has been dropped.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we have a saner internal API for managing leases, we no longer
need to mandate that the inode->i_lock be held over most of the lease
code. Push it down into generic_add_lease and generic_delete_lease.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
...and move the fasync setup into it for fcntl lease calls. At the same
time, change the semantics of how the file_lock double-pointer is
handled. Up until now, on a successful lease return you got a pointer to
the lock on the list. This is bad, since that pointer can no longer be
relied on as valid once the inode->i_lock has been released.
Change the code to instead just zero out the pointer if the lease we
passed in ended up being used. Then the callers can just check to see
if it's NULL after the call and free it if it isn't.
The priv argument has the same semantics. The lm_setup function can
zero the pointer out to signal to the caller that it should not be
freed after the function returns.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In later patches, we're going to add a new lock_manager_operation to
finish setting up the lease while still holding the i_lock. To do
this, we'll need to pass a little bit of info in the fcntl setlease
case (primarily an fasync structure). Plumb the extra pointer into
there in advance of that.
We declare this pointer as a void ** to make it clear that this is
private info, and that the caller isn't required to set this unless
the lm_setup specifically requires it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we don't need to pass in an actual lease pointer to
vfs_setlease on unlock, we can stop tracking a pointer to the lease in
the nfs4_file.
Switch all of the places that check the fi_lease to check fi_deleg_file
instead. We always set that at the same time so it will have the same
semantics.
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Some of the latter paragraphs seem ambiguous and just plain wrong.
In particular the break_lease comment makes no sense. We call
break_lease (and break_deleg) from all sorts of vfs-layer functions,
so there is clearly such a method.
Also get rid of some of the other comments about what's needed for
a full implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Ensure that it's OK to pass in a NULL file_lock double pointer on
a F_UNLCK request and convert the vfs_setlease F_UNLCK callers to
do just that.
Finally, turn the BUG_ON in generic_setlease into a WARN_ON_ONCE
with an error return. That's a problem we can handle without
crashing the box if it occurs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
It's unlikely to ever occur, but if there were already a lease set on
the file then we could end up getting back a different pointer on a
successful setlease attempt than the one we allocated. If that happens,
the one we allocated could leak.
In practice, I don't think this will happen due to the fact that we only
try to set up the lease once per nfs4_file, but this error handling is a
bit more correct given the current lease API.
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
lease_get_mtime is called without the i_lock held, so there's no
guarantee about the stability of the list. Between the time when we
assign "flock" and then dereference it to check whether it's a lease
and for write, the lease could be freed.
Ensure that that doesn't occur by taking the i_lock before trying
to check the lease.
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This patch introduces a very limited functionality for atomic write support.
In order to support atomic write, this patch adds two ioctls:
o F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE
o F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE
The database engine should be aware of the following sequence.
1. open
-> ioctl(F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE);
2. writes
: all the written data will be treated as atomic pages.
3. commit
-> ioctl(F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE);
: this flushes all the data blocks to the disk, which will be shown all or
nothing by f2fs recovery procedure.
4. repeat to #2.
The IO pattens should be:
,- START_ATOMIC_WRITE ,- COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE
CP | D D D D D D | FSYNC | D D D D | FSYNC ...
`- COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is a bug in error handling of lock_parent() in ecryptfs_do_create():
lock_parent() acquries mutex even if dget_parent() fails, so mutex should be unlocked anyway.
But dget_parent() does not fail, so the patch just removes unneeded buggy code.
Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
[BUG]
Originally when mount btrfs with "-o subvol=" mount option, btrfs will
lose all security lable.
And if the btrfs fs is mounted somewhere else, due to the lost of
security lable, SELinux will refuse to mount since the same super block
is being mounted using different security lable.
[REPRODUCER]
With SELinux enabled:
#mkfs -t btrfs /dev/sda5
#mount -o context=system_u:object_r:nfs_t:s0 /dev/sda5 /mnt/btrfs
#btrfs subvolume create /mnt/btrfs/subvol
#mount -o subvol=subvol,context=system_u:object_r:nfs_t:s0 /dev/sda5
/mnt/test
kernel message:
SELinux: mount invalid. Same superblock, different security settings
for (dev sda5, type btrfs)
[REASON]
This happens because btrfs will call vfs_kern_mount() and then
mount_subtree() to handle subvolume name lookup.
First mount will cut off all the security lables and when it comes to
the second vfs_kern_mount(), it has no security label now.
[FIX]
This patch will makes btrfs behavior much more like nfs,
which has the type flag FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA,
making btrfs handles the security label internally.
So security label will be set in the real mount time and won't lose
label when use with "subvol=" mount option.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If there is a corrupted file system which has directory entries that
point at reserved, metadata inodes, prohibit them from being used by
treating them the same way we treat Boot Loader inodes --- that is,
mark them to be bad inodes. This prohibits them from being opened,
deleted, or modified via chmod, chown, utimes, etc.
In particular, this prevents a corrupted file system which has a
directory entry which points at the journal inode from being deleted
and its blocks released, after which point Much Hilarity Ensues.
Reported-by: Sami Liedes <sami.liedes@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The boot loader inode (inode #5) should never be visible in the
directory hierarchy, but it's possible if the file system is corrupted
that there will be a directory entry that points at inode #5. In
order to avoid accidentally trashing it, when such a directory inode
is opened, the inode will be marked as a bad inode, so that it's not
possible to modify (or read) the inode from userspace.
Unfortunately, when we unlink this (invalid/illegal) directory entry,
we will put the bad inode on the ophan list, and then when try to
unlink the directory, we don't actually remove the bad inode from the
orphan list before freeing in-memory inode structure. This means the
in-memory orphan list is corrupted, leading to a kernel oops.
In addition, avoid truncating a bad inode in ext4_destroy_inode(),
since truncating the boot loader inode is not a smart thing to do.
Reported-by: Sami Liedes <sami.liedes@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If between two snapshots we rename an existing directory named X to Y and
make it a child (direct or not) of a new inode named X, we were delaying
the move/rename of the former directory unnecessarily, which would result
in attempting to rename the new directory from its orphan name to name X
prematurely.
Minimal reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdd
$ mount /dev/vdd /mnt
$ mkdir -p /mnt/merlin/RC/OSD/Source
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1
$ mkdir /mnt/OSD
$ mv /mnt/merlin/RC/OSD /mnt/OSD/OSD-Plane_788
$ mv /mnt/OSD /mnt/merlin/RC
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2
$ btrfs send /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/2.snap
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdc
$ mount /dev/vdc /mnt2
$ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.snap
$ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.snap
The second receive (from an incremental send) failed with the following
error message: "rename o261-7-0 -> merlin/RC/OSD failed".
This is a regression introduced in the 3.16 kernel.
A test case for xfstests follows.
Reported-by: Marc Merlin <marc@merlins.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Populate btrfs_check_super_valid() with checks that try to verify
consistency of superblock by additional conditions that may arise from
corrupted devices or bitflips. Some of tests are only hints and issue
warnings instead of failing the mount, basically when the checks are
derived from the data found in the superblock.
Tested on a broken image provided by Qu.
Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We check whether transid is already committed via last_trans_committed and
then search through trans_list for pending transactions. If
last_trans_committed is updated by btrfs_commit_transaction after we check
it (there is no locking), we will fail to find the committed transaction
and return EINVAL to the caller. This has been observed occasionally by
ceph-osd (which uses this ioctl heavily).
Fix by rechecking whether the provided transid <= last_trans_committed
after the search fails, and if so return 0.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
While we have a transaction ongoing, the VM might decide at any time
to call btree_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->writepages(), which will start
writeback of dirty pages belonging to btree nodes/leafs. This call
might return an error or the writeback might finish with an error
before we attempt to commit the running transaction. If this happens,
we might have no way of knowing that such error happened when we are
committing the transaction - because the pages might no longer be
marked dirty nor tagged for writeback (if a subsequent modification
to the extent buffer didn't happen before the transaction commit) which
makes filemap_fdata[write|wait]_range unable to find such pages (even
if they're marked with SetPageError).
So if this happens we must abort the transaction, otherwise we commit
a super block with btree roots that point to btree nodes/leafs whose
content on disk is invalid - either garbage or the content of some
node/leaf from a past generation that got cowed or deleted and is no
longer valid (for this later case we end up getting error messages like
"parent transid verify failed on 10826481664 wanted 25748 found 29562"
when reading btree nodes/leafs from disk).
Note that setting and checking AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC in the btree inode's
i_mapping would not be enough because we need to distinguish between
log tree extents (not fatal) vs non-log tree extents (fatal) and
because the next call to filemap_fdatawait_range() will catch and clear
such errors in the mapping - and that call might be from a log sync and
not from a transaction commit, which means we would not know about the
error at transaction commit time. Also, checking for the eb flag
EXTENT_BUFFER_IOERR at transaction commit time isn't done and would
not be completely reliable, as the eb might be removed from memory and
read back when trying to get it, which clears that flag right before
reading the eb's pages from disk, making us not know about the previous
write error.
Using the new 3 flags for the btree inode also makes us achieve the
goal of AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writepages() returns success, started
writeback for all dirty pages and before filemap_fdatawait_range() is
called, the writeback for all dirty pages had already finished with
errors - because we were not using AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC,
filemap_fdatawait_range() would return success, as it could not know
that writeback errors happened (the pages were no longer tagged for
writeback).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Do like disk-io function declared under CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
and keep prototype in qgroup.h only
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
cmp was declared twice in btrfs_compare_trees resulting in a shadow
warning. This patch renames second internal variable.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
bi_sector and bi_size moved to bi_iter since commit 4f024f3797
("block: Abstract out bvec iterator")
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This is actually inspired by Filipe's patch. When write_one_eb() fails on
submit_extent_page(), it'll give up writing this eb and mark it with
EXTENT_BUFFER_IOERR. So if it's not the last page that encounter the failure,
there are some left pages which remain DIRTY, and if a later COW on this eb
happens, ie. eb is COWed and freed, it'd run into BUG_ON in
btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page() for the DIRTY page, ie. BUG_ON(PageDirty(page));
This adds the missing clear_page_dirty_for_io() for the rest pages of eb.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If submit_extent_page() fails in write_one_eb(), we end up with the current
page not marked dirty anymore, unlocked and marked for writeback. But we never
end up calling end_page_writeback() against the page, which will make calls to
filemap_fdatawait_range (e.g. at transaction commit time) hang forever waiting
for the writeback bit to be cleared from the page.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Previous commit: btrfs: Fix and enhance merge_extent_mapping() to insert
best fitted extent map
is using wrong condition to judgement whether the range is a subset of a
existing extent map.
This may cause bug in btrfs no-holes mode.
This patch will correct the judgment and fix the bug.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Marc Merlin sent me a broken fs image months ago where it would blow up in the
upper->checked BUG_ON() in build_backref_tree. This is because we had a
scenario like this
block a -- level 4 (not shared)
|
block b -- level 3 (reloc block, shared)
|
block c -- level 2 (not shared)
|
block d -- level 1 (shared)
|
block e -- level 0 (shared)
We go to build a backref tree for block e, we notice block d is shared and add
it to the list of blocks to lookup it's backrefs for. Now when we loop around
we will check edges for the block, so we will see we looked up block c last
time. So we lookup block d and then see that the block that points to it is
block c and we can just skip that edge since we've already been up this path.
The problem is because we clear need_check when we see block d (as it is shared)
we never add block b as needing to be checked. And because block c is in our
path already we bail out before we walk up to block b and add it to the backref
check list.
To fix this we need to reset need_check if we trip over a block that doesn't
need to be checked. This will make sure that any subsequent blocks in the path
as we're walking up afterwards are added to the list to be processed. With this
patch I can now mount Marc's fs image and it'll complete the balance without
panicing. Thanks,
Reported-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When balance panics it tends to panic in the
BUG_ON(!upper->checked);
test, because it means it couldn't build the backref tree properly. This is
annoying to users and frankly a recoverable error, nothing in this function is
actually fatal since it is just an in-memory building of the backrefs for a
given bytenr. So go through and change all the BUG_ON()'s to ASSERT()'s, and
fix the BUG_ON(!upper->checked) thing to just return an error.
This patch also fixes the error handling so it tears down the work we've done
properly. This code was horribly broken since we always just panic'ed instead
of actually erroring out, so it needed to be completely re-worked. With this
patch my broken image no longer panics when I mount it. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull cifs/smb3 fixes from Steve French:
"Fix for CIFS/SMB3 oops on reconnect during readpages (3.17 regression)
and for incorrectly closing file handle in symlink error cases"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
CIFS: Fix readpages retrying on reconnects
Fix problem recognizing symlinks
This patch speeds up GFS2 unlink operations by using function
gfs2_rbm_incr rather than continuously calculating the rbm.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
In dlm_assert_master_handler, the mle is get in dlm_find_mle, should be
put when goto kill, otherwise, this mle will never be released.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 3013683 ("xfs: remove all the inodes on a buffer from the AIL
in bulk") made the xfs inode flush callback more efficient by
combining all the inode writes on the buffer and the deletions of
the inode log item from AIL.
The initial loop in this patch should be looping through all
the log items on the buffer to see which items have
xfs_iflush_done as their callback function. But currently,
only the log item passed to the function has its callback
compared to xfs_iflush_done. If the log item pointer passed to
the function does have the xfs_iflush_done callback function,
then all the log items on the buffer are removed from the
li_bio_list on the buffer b_fspriv and could be removed from
the AIL even though they may have not been written yet.
This problem is masked by the fact that currently all inodes on a
buffer will have the same calback function - either xfs_iflush_done
or xfs_istale_done - and hence the bug cannot manifest in any way.
Still, we need to remove the landmine so that if we add new
callbacks in future this doesn't cause us problems.
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
If we got a reconnect error from async readv we re-add pages back
to page_list and continue loop. That is wrong because these pages
have been already added to the pagecache but page_list has pages that
have not been added to the pagecache yet. This ends up with a general
protection fault in put_pages after readpages. Fix it by not retrying
the read of these pages and falling back to readpage instead.
Fixes debian bug 762306
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Arthur Marsh <arthur.marsh@internode.on.net>
Changeset eb85d94bd introduced a problem where if a cifs open
fails during query info of a file we
will still try to close the file (happens with certain types
of reparse points) even though the file handle is not valid.
In addition for SMB2/SMB3 we were not mapping the return code returned
by Windows when trying to open a file (like a Windows NFS symlink)
which is a reparse point.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
CC: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v3.13+
Use a common definition for the inline data start so we don't have to
open-code it and introduce bugs like "Btrfs: fix wrong max inline data
size limit" fixed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
8MiB is way too large and likely set by mistake. This is not
a significant issue as in practice the max amount of data
added to an inline extent is also limited by the page cache
and btree leaf sizes.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Rename to btrfs_alloc_tree_block as it fits to the alloc/find/free +
_tree_block family. The parameter blocksize was set to the metadata
block size, directly or indirectly.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
The parent_transid parameter has been unused since its introduction in
ca7a79ad8d ("Pass down the expected generation number when reading
tree blocks"). In reada_tree_block, it was even wrongly set to leafsize.
Transid check is done in the proper read and readahead ignores errors.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
There are the branch hints that obviously depend on the data being
processed, the CPU predictor will do better job according to the actual
load. It also does not make sense to use the hints in slow paths that do
a lot of other operations like locking, waiting or IO.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
It is reasonable to prepend newly created index to older one.
[ Dropped no longer used function parameter newext. -tytso ]
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When ext4_do_update_inode() gets error from ext4_inode_blocks_set(),
error number should be returned.
Signed-off-by: Li Xi <lixi@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Use truncate_isize_extended() when hole is being created in a file so that
->page_mkwrite() will get called for the partial tail page if it is
mmaped (see the first patch in the series for details).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
->page_mkwrite() is used by filesystems to allocate blocks under a page
which is becoming writeably mmapped in some process' address space. This
allows a filesystem to return a page fault if there is not enough space
available, user exceeds quota or similar problem happens, rather than
silently discarding data later when writepage is called.
However VFS fails to call ->page_mkwrite() in all the cases where
filesystems need it when blocksize < pagesize. For example when
blocksize = 1024, pagesize = 4096 the following is problematic:
ftruncate(fd, 0);
pwrite(fd, buf, 1024, 0);
map = mmap(NULL, 1024, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
map[0] = 'a'; ----> page_mkwrite() for index 0 is called
ftruncate(fd, 10000); /* or even pwrite(fd, buf, 1, 10000) */
mremap(map, 1024, 10000, 0);
map[4095] = 'a'; ----> no page_mkwrite() called
At the moment ->page_mkwrite() is called, filesystem can allocate only
one block for the page because i_size == 1024. Otherwise it would create
blocks beyond i_size which is generally undesirable. But later at
->writepage() time, we also need to store data at offset 4095 but we
don't have block allocated for it.
This patch introduces a helper function filesystems can use to have
->page_mkwrite() called at all the necessary moments.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
XFS currently discards delalloc blocks within the target range of a
zero range request. Unaligned start and end offsets are zeroed
through the page cache and the internal, aligned blocks are
converted to unwritten extents.
If EOF is page aligned and covered by a delayed allocation extent.
The inode size is not updated until I/O completion. If a zero range
request discards a delalloc range that covers page aligned EOF as
such, the inode size update never occurs. For example:
$ rm -f /mnt/file
$ xfs_io -fc "pwrite 0 64k" -c "zero 60k 4k" /mnt/file
$ stat -c "%s" /mnt/file
65536
$ umount /mnt
$ mount <dev> /mnt
$ stat -c "%s" /mnt/file
61440
Update xfs_zero_file_space() to flush the range rather than discard
delalloc blocks to ensure that inode size updates occur
appropriately.
[dchinner: Note that this is really a workaround to avoid the
underlying problems. More work is needed (and ongoing) to fix those
issues so this fix is being added as a temporary stop-gap measure. ]
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_vm_writepage() walks each buffer_head on the page, maps to the block
on disk and attaches to a running ioend structure that represents the
I/O submission. A new ioend is created when the type of I/O (unwritten,
delayed allocation or overwrite) required for a particular buffer_head
differs from the previous. If a buffer_head is a delalloc or unwritten
buffer, the associated bits are cleared by xfs_map_at_offset() once the
buffer_head is added to the ioend.
The process of mapping each buffer_head occurs in xfs_map_blocks() and
acquires the ilock in blocking or non-blocking mode, depending on the
type of writeback in progress. If the lock cannot be acquired for
non-blocking writeback, we cancel the ioend, redirty the page and
return. Writeback will revisit the page at some later point.
Note that we acquire the ilock for each buffer on the page. Therefore
during non-blocking writeback, it is possible to add an unwritten buffer
to the ioend, clear the unwritten state, fail to acquire the ilock when
mapping a subsequent buffer and cancel the ioend. If this occurs, the
unwritten status of the buffer sitting in the ioend has been lost. The
page will eventually hit writeback again, but xfs_vm_writepage() submits
overwrite I/O instead of unwritten I/O and does not perform unwritten
extent conversion at I/O completion. This leads to data corruption
because unwritten extents are treated as holes on reads and zeroes are
returned instead of reading from disk.
Modify xfs_cancel_ioend() to restore the buffer unwritten bit for ioends
of type XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN. This ensures that unwritten extent conversion
occurs once the page is eventually written back.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Coverity spotted this.
Granted, we *just* checked xfs_inod_dquot() in the caller (by
calling xfs_quota_need_throttle). However, this is the only place we
don't check the return value but the check is cheap and future-proof
so add it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
I discovered this in userspace, but the same change applies
to the kernel.
If we xfs_mdrestore an image from a non-crc filesystem, lo
and behold the restored image has gained a CRC:
# db/xfs_metadump.sh -o /dev/sdc1 - | xfs_mdrestore - test.img
# xfs_db -c "sb 0" -c "p crc" /dev/sdc1
crc = 0 (correct)
# xfs_db -c "sb 0" -c "p crc" test.img
crc = 0xb6f8d6a0 (correct)
This is because xfs_sb_from_disk doesn't fill in sb_crc,
but xfs_sb_to_disk(XFS_SB_ALL_BITS) does write the in-memory
CRC to disk - so we get uninitialized memory on disk.
Fix this by always initializing sb_crc to 0 when we read
the superblock, and masking out the CRC bit from ALL_BITS
when we write it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
In this case, if bp is NULL, error is set, and we send a
NULL bp to xfs_trans_brelse, which will try to dereference it.
Test whether we actually have a buffer before we try to
free it.
Coverity spotted this.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
If we write to the maximum file offset (2^63-2), XFS fails to log the
inode size update when the page is flushed. For example:
$ xfs_io -fc "pwrite `echo "2^63-1-1" | bc` 1" /mnt/file
wrote 1/1 bytes at offset 9223372036854775806
1.000000 bytes, 1 ops; 0.0000 sec (22.711 KiB/sec and 23255.8140 ops/sec)
$ stat -c %s /mnt/file
9223372036854775807
$ umount /mnt ; mount <dev> /mnt/
$ stat -c %s /mnt/file
0
This occurs because XFS calculates the new file size as io_offset +
io_size, I/O occurs in block sized requests, and the maximum supported
file size is not block aligned. Therefore, a write to the max allowable
offset on a 4k blocksize fs results in a write of size 4k to offset
2^63-4096 (e.g., equivalent to round_down(2^63-1, 4096), or IOW the
offset of the block that contains the max file size). The offset plus
size calculation (2^63 - 4096 + 4096 == 2^63) overflows the signed
64-bit variable which goes negative and causes the > comparison to the
on-disk inode size to fail. This returns 0 from xfs_new_eof() and
results in no change to the inode on-disk.
Update xfs_new_eof() to explicitly detect overflow of the local
calculation and use the VFS inode size in this scenario. The VFS inode
size is capped to the maximum and thus XFS writes the correct inode size
to disk.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Currently the extent size hint is set unconditionally in
xfs_ioctl_setattr() when the FSX_EXTSIZE flag is set. Hence we can
set hints when the inode flags indicating the hint should be used
are not set. Hence only set the extent size hint from userspace
when the inode has the XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE flag set to indicate that
we should have an extent size hint set on the inode.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_set_diflags() allows it to be set on non-directory inodes, and
this flags errors in xfs_repair. Further, inode allocation allows
the same directory-only flag to be inherited to non-directories.
Make sure directory inode flags don't appear on other types of
inodes.
This fixes several xfstests scratch fileystem corruption reports
(e.g. xfs/050) now that xfstests checks scratch filesystems after
test completion.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The typedef for timespecs and nanotime() are completely unnecessary,
and delay() can be moved to fs/xfs/linux.h, which means this file
can go away.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
struct compat_xfs_bstat is missing the di_forkoff field and so does
not fully translate the structure correctly. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() open codes a log of buffer manupulations
to do a read forllowed by a write. It can simply be replaced by an
uncached read followed by a xfs_bwrite() call.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_buf_read_uncached() has two failure modes. If can either return
NULL or bp->b_error != 0 depending on the type of failure, and not
all callers check for both. Fix it so that xfs_buf_read_uncached()
always returns the error status, and the buffer is returned as a
function parameter. The buffer will only be returned on success.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
There is a lot of cookie-cutter code that looks like:
if (shutdown)
handle buffer error
xfs_buf_iorequest(bp)
error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp)
if (error)
handle buffer error
spread through XFS. There's significant complexity now in
xfs_buf_iorequest() to specifically handle this sort of synchronous
IO pattern, but there's all sorts of nasty surprises in different
error handling code dependent on who owns the buffer references and
the locks.
Pull this pattern into a single helper, where we can hide all the
synchronous IO warts and hence make the error handling for all the
callers much saner. This removes the need for a special extra
reference to protect IO completion processing, as we can now hold a
single reference across dispatch and waiting, simplifying the sync
IO smeantics and error handling.
In doing this, also rename xfs_buf_iorequest to xfs_buf_submit and
make it explicitly handle on asynchronous IO. This forces all users
to be switched specifically to one interface or the other and
removes any ambiguity between how the interfaces are to be used. It
also means that xfs_buf_iowait() goes away.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
There is only one caller now - xfs_trans_read_buf_map() - and it has
very well defined call semantics - read, synchronous, and b_iodone
is NULL. Hence it's pretty clear what error handling is necessary
for this case. The bigger problem of untangling
xfs_trans_read_buf_map error handling is left to a future patch.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Internal buffer write error handling is a mess due to the unnatural
split between xfs_bioerror and xfs_bioerror_relse().
xfs_bwrite() only does sync IO and determines the handler to
call based on b_iodone, so for this caller the only difference
between xfs_bioerror() and xfs_bioerror_release() is the XBF_DONE
flag. We don't care what the XBF_DONE flag state is because we stale
the buffer in both paths - the next buffer lookup will clear
XBF_DONE because XBF_STALE is set. Hence we can use common
error handling for xfs_bwrite().
__xfs_buf_delwri_submit() is a similar - it's only ever called
on writes - all sync or async - and again there's no reason to
handle them any differently at all.
Clean up the nasty error handling and remove xfs_bioerror().
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Only has two callers, and is just a shutdown check and error handler
around xfs_buf_iorequest. However, the error handling is a mess of
read and write semantics, and both internal callers only call it for
writes. Hence kill the wrapper, and follow up with a patch to
sanitise the error handling.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Currently the report of a bio error from completion
immediately marks the buffer with an error. The issue is that this
is racy w.r.t. synchronous IO - the submitter can see b_error being
set before the IO is complete, and hence we cannot differentiate
between submission failures and completion failures.
Add an internal b_io_error field protected by the b_lock to catch IO
completion errors, and only propagate that to the buffer during
final IO completion handling. Hence we can tell in xfs_buf_iorequest
if we've had a submission failure bey checking bp->b_error before
dropping our b_io_remaining reference - that reference will prevent
b_io_error values from being propagated to b_error in the event that
completion races with submission.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We do some work in xfs_buf_ioend, and some work in
xfs_buf_iodone_work, but much of that functionality is the same.
This work can all be done in a single function, leaving
xfs_buf_iodone just a wrapper to determine if we should execute it
by workqueue or directly. hence rename xfs_buf_iodone_work to
xfs_buf_ioend(), and add a new xfs_buf_ioend_async() for places that
need async processing.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
When synchronous IO runs IO completion work, it does so without an
IO reference or a hold reference on the buffer. The IO "hold
reference" is owned by the submitter, and released when the
submission is complete. The IO reference is released when both the
submitter and the bio end_io processing is run, and so if the io
completion work is run from IO completion context, it is run without
an IO reference.
Hence we can get the situation where the submitter can submit the
IO, see an error on the buffer and unlock and free the buffer while
there is still IO in progress. This leads to use-after-free and
memory corruption.
Fix this by taking a "sync IO hold" reference that is owned by the
IO and not released until after the buffer completion calls are run
to wake up synchronous waiters. This means that the buffer will not
be freed in any circumstance until all IO processing is completed.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
For the special case of delwri buffer submission and waiting, we
don't need to issue IO synchronously at all. The second pass to call
xfs_buf_iowait() can be replaced with blocking on xfs_buf_lock() -
the buffer will be unlocked when the async IO is complete.
This formalises a sane the method of waiting for async IO - take an
extra reference, submit the IO, call xfs_buf_lock() when you want to
wait for IO completion. i.e.:
bp = xfs_buf_find();
xfs_buf_hold(bp);
bp->b_flags |= XBF_ASYNC;
xfs_buf_iosubmit(bp);
xfs_buf_lock(bp)
error = bp->b_error;
....
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
While this is somewhat racy for gathering IO errors, none of the
code that calls xfs_buf_delwri_submit() will race against other
users of the buffers being submitted. Even if they do, we don't
really care if the error is detected by the delwri code or the user
we raced against. Either way, the error will be detected and
handled.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
When we have marked the filesystem for shutdown, we want to prevent
any further buffer IO from being submitted. However, we currently
force the log after marking the filesystem as shut down, hence
allowing IO to the log *after* we have marked both the filesystem
and the log as in an error state.
Clean this up by forcing the log before we mark the filesytem with
an error. This replaces the pure CIL flush that we currently have
which works around this same issue (i.e the CIL can't be flushed
once the shutdown flags are set) and hence enables us to clean up
the logic substantially.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We now have cb_to_delegation and to_delegation, which do the same thing
and are defined separately in different .c files. Move the
cb_to_delegation definition into a header file and eliminate the
redundant to_delegation definition.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
This patch fixes a regression in the patch "GFS2: Remember directory
insert point", commit 2b47dad866.
The problem had to do with the rename function: The function found
space for the new dirent, and remembered that location. But then the
old dirent was removed, which often moved the eligible location for
the renamed dirent. Putting the new dirent at the saved location
caused file system corruption.
This patch adds a new "save_loc" variable to struct gfs2_diradd.
If 1, the dirent location is saved. If 0, the dirent location is not
saved and the buffer_head is released as per previous behavior.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
My static checker complains that segment is a u64 but only the lower 31
bits can be used before we hit a shift wrapping bug.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch relocates f2fs_unlock_op in every directory operations to be called
after any error was processed.
Otherwise, the checkpoint can be entered with valid node ids without its
dentry when -ENOSPC is occurred.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, f2fs tries to reorganize the dirty nat entries into multiple sets
according to its nid ranges. This can improve the flushing nat pages, however,
if there are a lot of cached nat entries, it becomes a bottleneck.
This patch introduces a new set management flow by removing dirty nat list and
adding a series of set operations when the nat entry becomes dirty.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces FITRIM in f2fs_ioctl.
In this case, f2fs will issue small discards and prefree discards as many as
possible for the given area.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch add a new data structure to control checkpoint parameters.
Currently, it presents the reason of checkpoint such as is_umount and normal
sync.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Merge NFSv4.2 client SEEK implementation from Anna
* client-4.2: (55 commits)
NFS: Implement SEEK
NFSD: Implement SEEK
NFSD: Add generic v4.2 infrastructure
svcrdma: advertise the correct max payload
nfsd: introduce nfsd4_callback_ops
nfsd: split nfsd4_callback initialization and use
nfsd: introduce a generic nfsd4_cb
nfsd: remove nfsd4_callback.cb_op
nfsd: do not clear rpc_resp in nfsd4_cb_done_sequence
nfsd: fix nfsd4_cb_recall_done error handling
nfsd4: clarify how grace period ends
nfsd4: stop grace_time update at end of grace period
nfsd: skip subsequent UMH "create" operations after the first one for v4.0 clients
nfsd: set and test NFSD4_CLIENT_STABLE bit to reduce nfsdcltrack upcalls
nfsd: serialize nfsdcltrack upcalls for a particular client
nfsd: pass extra info in env vars to upcalls to allow for early grace period end
nfsd: add a v4_end_grace file to /proc/fs/nfsd
lockd: add a /proc/fs/lockd/nlm_end_grace file
nfsd: reject reclaim request when client has already sent RECLAIM_COMPLETE
nfsd: remove redundant boot_time parm from grace_done client tracking op
...
Commit 2f60ea6b8c ("NFSv4: The NFSv4.0 client must send RENEW calls if it holds a delegation") set the NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag in nfs4_renew_state, and does
not put an nfs41_proc_async_sequence call, the NFSv4.1 lease renewal heartbeat
call, on the wire to renew the NFSv4.1 state if the flag was not set.
The NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag is set when "now" is after the last renewal
(cl_last_renewal) plus the lease time divided by 3. This is arbitrary and
sometimes does the following:
In normal operation, the only way a future state renewal call is put on the
wire is via a call to nfs4_schedule_state_renewal, which schedules a
nfs4_renew_state workqueue task. nfs4_renew_state determines if the
NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT should be set, and the calls nfs41_proc_async_sequence,
which only gets sent if the NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag is set.
Then the nfs41_proc_async_sequence rpc_release function schedules
another state remewal via nfs4_schedule_state_renewal.
Without this change we can get into a state where an application stops
accessing the NFSv4.1 share, state renewal calls stop due to the
NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag _not_ being set. The only way to recover
from this situation is with a clientid re-establishment, once the application
resumes and the server has timed out the lease and so returns
NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION on the subsequent SEQUENCE operation.
An example application:
open, lock, write a file.
sleep for 6 * lease (could be less)
ulock, close.
In the above example with NFSv4.1 delegations enabled, without this change,
there are no OP_SEQUENCE state renewal calls during the sleep, and the
clientid is recovered due to lease expiration on the close.
This issue does not occur with NFSv4.1 delegations disabled, nor with
NFSv4.0, with or without delegations enabled.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1411486536-23401-1-git-send-email-andros@netapp.com
Fixes: 2f60ea6b8c (NFSv4: The NFSv4.0 client must send RENEW calls...)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2.x
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
The SEEK operation is used when an application makes an lseek call with
either the SEEK_HOLE or SEEK_DATA flags set. I fall back on
nfs_file_llseek() if the server does not have SEEK support.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
The calculation of page_ptr here is wrong in the case the read doesn't
start at an offset that is a multiple of a page.
The result is that nfs4svc_encode_compoundres sets rq_next_page to a
value one too small, and then the loop in svc_free_res_pages may
incorrectly fail to clear a page pointer in rq_respages[].
Pages left in rq_respages[] are available for the next rpc request to
use, so xdr data may be written to that page, which may hold data still
waiting to be transmitted to the client or data in the page cache.
The observed result was silent data corruption seen on an NFSv4 client.
We tag this as "fixing" 05638dc73a because that commit exposed this
bug, though the incorrect calculation predates it.
Particular thanks to Andrea Arcangeli and David Gilbert for analysis and
testing.
Fixes: 05638dc73a "nfsd4: simplify server xdr->next_page use"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
ocfs2_setattr() actually needs to really use MAXQUOTAS and not
OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS since it will pass the array over to VFS. Currently
this isn't a problem since MAXQUOTAS == OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS but it would
be once we introduce project quotas.
CC: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
CC: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
CC: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
If a cache object gets killed whilst in the process of being set up - for
instance if the netfs relinquishes the cookie that the object is associated
with - then the object's state machine will transit to the DROP_OBJECT state
without necessarily going through the LOOKUP_OBJECT or CREATE_OBJECT states.
This is a problem for CacheFiles because cachefiles_drop_object() assumes that
object->dentry will be set upon reaching the DROP_OBJECT state and has an
ASSERT() to that effect (see the oops below) - but object->dentry doesn't get
set until the LOOKUP_OBJECT or CREATE_OBJECT states (and not always then if
they fail).
To fix this, just make the dentry cleanup in cachefiles_drop_object()
conditional on the dentry actually being set and remove the assertion.
CacheFiles: Assertion failed
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at .../fs/cachefiles/namei.c:425!
...
Workqueue: fscache_object fscache_object_work_func [fscache]
...
RIP: ... cachefiles_delete_object+0xcd/0x110 [cachefiles]
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa043280f>] ? cachefiles_drop_object+0xff/0x130 [cachefiles]
[<ffffffffa02ac511>] ? fscache_drop_object+0xd1/0x1d0 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa02ac697>] ? fscache_object_work_func+0x87/0x210 [fscache]
[<ffffffff81080635>] ? process_one_work+0x155/0x450
[<ffffffff81081c44>] ? worker_thread+0x114/0x370
[<ffffffff81081b30>] ? manage_workers.isra.21+0x2c0/0x2c0
[<ffffffff81087fcc>] ? kthread+0xbc/0xe0
[<ffffffff81087f10>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0xa0/0xa0
[<ffffffff8150638c>] ? ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff81087f10>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0xa0/0xa0
Reported-by: Manuel Schölling <manuel.schoelling@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
AFAICS, prepend_name() is broken on SMP alpha. Disclaimer: I don't have
SMP alpha boxen to reproduce it on. However, it really looks like the race
is real.
CPU1: d_path() on /mnt/ramfs/<255-character>/foo
CPU2: mv /mnt/ramfs/<255-character> /mnt/ramfs/<63-character>
CPU2 does d_alloc(), which allocates an external name, stores the name there
including terminating NUL, does smp_wmb() and stores its address in
dentry->d_name.name. It proceeds to d_add(dentry, NULL) and d_move()
old dentry over to that. ->d_name.name value ends up in that dentry.
In the meanwhile, CPU1 gets to prepend_name() for that dentry. It fetches
->d_name.name and ->d_name.len; the former ends up pointing to new name
(64-byte kmalloc'ed array), the latter - 255 (length of the old name).
Nothing to force the ordering there, and normally that would be OK, since we'd
run into the terminating NUL and stop. Except that it's alpha, and we'd need
a data dependency barrier to guarantee that we see that store of NUL
__d_alloc() has done. In a similar situation dentry_cmp() would survive; it
does explicit smp_read_barrier_depends() after fetching ->d_name.name.
prepend_name() doesn't and it risks walking past the end of kmalloc'ed object
and possibly oops due to taking a page fault in kernel mode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds server support for the NFS v4.2 operation SEEK, which
returns the position of the next hole or data segment in a file.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
It's cleaner to introduce everything at once and have the server reply
with "not supported" than it would be to introduce extra operations when
implementing a specific one in the middle of the list.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
sys_tz is already declared in include/linux/time.h
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Some argument callbacks can contain user buffers, and sparse warns
about passing them as void pointers. Cast appropriately to remove
the sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
As it is accessed through the struct xfs_mount and can be set up
entirely from fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
To remove noise from the build.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Sparse warns that we are passing the big-endian valueo f agi_newino
to the initial btree lookup function when trying to find a new
inode. This is wrong - we need to pass the host order value, not the
disk order value. This will adversely affect the next inode
allocated, but given that the free inode btree is usually much
smaller than the allocated inode btree it is much less likely to be
a performance issue if we start the search in the wrong place.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Rework the transaction lookup and allocation code in
xlog_recovery_process_ophdr() to fold two related call-once
helper functions into a single helper. Then fold in all the
XLOG_START_TRANS logic to that helper to clean up the remaining
logic in xlog_recovery_process_ophdr().
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The code for managing transactions anf the items for recovery is
spread across 3 different locations in the file. Move them all
together so that it is easy to read the code without needing to jump
long distances in the file.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
When an error occurs during buffer submission in
xlog_recover_commit_trans(), we free the trans structure twice. Fix
it by only freeing the structure in the caller regardless of the
success or failure of the function.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The XLOG_UNMOUNT_TRANS case skips the transaction, despite the fact
an unmount record is always in a standalone transaction. Hence
whenever we come across one of these we need to free the transaction
structure associated with it as there is no commit record that
follows it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Clean up xlog_recover_process_data() structure in preparation for
fixing the allocation and freeing context of the transaction being
recovered.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The current open/lock state recovery unfortunately does not handle errors
such as NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION correctly. Instead of looping,
just proceeds as if the state manager is finished recovering.
This patch ensures that we loop back, handle higher priority errors
and complete the open/lock state recovery.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If a NFSv4.x server returns NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID in response to a
CREATE_SESSION or SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM in order to tell us that it rebooted
a second time, then the client will currently take this to mean that it must
declare all locks to be stale, and hence ineligible for reboot recovery.
RFC3530 and RFC5661 both suggest that the client should instead rely on the
server to respond to inelegible open share, lock and delegation reclaim
requests with NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE in this situation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"Assorted fixes + unifying __d_move() and __d_materialise_dentry() +
minimal regression fix for d_path() of victims of overwriting rename()
ported on top of that"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
vfs: Don't exchange "short" filenames unconditionally.
fold swapping ->d_name.hash into switch_names()
fold unlocking the children into dentry_unlock_parents_for_move()
kill __d_materialise_dentry()
__d_materialise_dentry(): flip the order of arguments
__d_move(): fold manipulations with ->d_child/->d_subdirs
don't open-code d_rehash() in d_materialise_unique()
pull rehashing and unlocking the target dentry into __d_materialise_dentry()
ufs: deal with nfsd/iget races
fuse: honour max_read and max_write in direct_io mode
shmem: fix nlink for rename overwrite directory
Only exchange source and destination filenames
if flags contain RENAME_EXCHANGE.
In case if executable file was running and replaced by
other file /proc/PID/exe should still show correct file name,
not the old name of the file by which it was replaced.
The scenario when this bug manifests itself was like this:
* ALT Linux uses rpm and start-stop-daemon;
* during a package upgrade rpm creates a temporary file
for an executable to rename it upon successful unpacking;
* start-stop-daemon is run subsequently and it obtains
the (nonexistant) temporary filename via /proc/PID/exe
thus failing to identify the running process.
Note that "long" filenames (> DNAiME_INLINE_LEN) are still
exchanged without RENAME_EXCHANGE and this behaviour exists
long enough (should be fixed too apparently).
So this patch is just an interim workaround that restores
behavior for "short" names as it was before changes
introduced by commit da1ce0670c ("vfs: add cross-rename").
See https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/7/6 for details.
AV: the comments about being more careful with ->d_name.hash
than with ->d_name.name are from back in 2.3.40s; they
became obsolete by 2.3.60s, when we started to unhash the
target instead of swapping hash chain positions followed
by d_delete() as we used to do when dcache was first
introduced.
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: da1ce0670c "vfs: add cross-rename"
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Efremov <sem@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... renaming it into dentry_unlock_for_move() and making it more
symmetric with dentry_lock_for_move().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... thus making it much closer to (now unreachable, BTW) IS_ROOT(dentry)
case in __d_move(). A bit more and it'll fold in.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
list_del() + list_add() is a slightly pessimised list_move()
list_del() + INIT_LIST_HEAD() is a slightly pessimised list_del_init()
Interleaving those makes the resulting code even worse. And harder to follow...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The third argument of fuse_get_user_pages() "nbytesp" refers to the number of
bytes a caller asked to pack into fuse request. This value may be lesser
than capacity of fuse request or iov_iter. So fuse_get_user_pages() must
ensure that *nbytesp won't grow.
Now, when helper iov_iter_get_pages() performs all hard work of extracting
pages from iov_iter, it can be done by passing properly calculated
"maxsize" to the helper.
The other caller of iov_iter_get_pages() (dio_refill_pages()) doesn't need
this capability, so pass LONG_MAX as the maxsize argument here.
Fixes: c9c37e2e63 ("fuse: switch to iov_iter_get_pages()")
Reported-by: Werner Baumann <werner.baumann@onlinehome.de>
Tested-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add a higher level abstraction than the rpc_ops for callback operations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Split out initializing the nfs4_callback structure from using it. For
the NULL callback this gets rid of tons of pointless re-initializations.
Note that I don't quite understand what protects us from running multiple
NULL callbacks at the same time, but at least this chance doesn't make
it worse..
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Add a helper to queue up a callback. CB_NULL has a bit of special casing
because it is special in the specification, but all other new callback
operations will be able to share code with this and a few more changes
to refactor the callback code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
We can always get at the private data by using container_of, no need for
a void pointer. Also introduce a little to_delegation helper to avoid
opencoding the container_of everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This is incorrect when a callback is has to be restarted, in which case
the XDR decoding of the second iteration will see a NULL cb argument.
[hch: updated description]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
For any error that is not EBADHANDLE or NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID,
nfsd4_cb_recall_done first marks the connection down, then
retries until dl_retries hits zero, then marks the connection down
again and sets cb_done. This changes the code to only retry
for EBADHANDLE or NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID, and factors setting
cb_done into a single point in the function.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Commit 0227d6abb3 ("fs/cachefiles: replace kerror by pr_err") didn't
include newline featuring in original kerror definition
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.16.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In PTE holes that contain VM_SOFTDIRTY VMAs, unmapped addresses before
VM_SOFTDIRTY VMAs are reported as softdirty by /proc/pid/pagemap. This
bug was introduced in commit 68b5a65248 ("mm: softdirty: respect
VM_SOFTDIRTY in PTE holes"). That commit made /proc/pid/pagemap look at
VM_SOFTDIRTY in PTE holes but neglected to observe the start of VMAs
returned by find_vma.
Tested:
Wrote a selftest that creates a PMD-sized VMA then unmaps the first
page and asserts that the page is not softdirty. I'm going to send the
pagemap selftest in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Jamie Liu <jamieliu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There is a deadlock case which reported by Guozhonghua:
https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2014-September/010079.html
This case is caused by &res->spinlock and &dlm->master_lock
misordering in different threads.
It was introduced by commit 8d400b81cc ("ocfs2/dlm: Clean up refmap
helpers"). Since lockres is new, it doesn't not require the
&res->spinlock. So remove it.
Fixes: 8d400b81cc ("ocfs2/dlm: Clean up refmap helpers")
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Guozhonghua <guozhonghua@h3c.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This bug leads to reproducible silent data loss, despite the use of
msync(), sync() and a clean unmount of the file system. It is easily
reproducible with the following script:
----------------[BEGIN SCRIPT]--------------------
mkfs.nilfs2 -f /dev/sdb
mount /dev/sdb /mnt
dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=30 of=/mnt/testfile
umount /mnt
mount /dev/sdb /mnt
CHECKSUM_BEFORE="$(md5sum /mnt/testfile)"
/root/mmaptest/mmaptest /mnt/testfile 30 10 5
sync
CHECKSUM_AFTER="$(md5sum /mnt/testfile)"
umount /mnt
mount /dev/sdb /mnt
CHECKSUM_AFTER_REMOUNT="$(md5sum /mnt/testfile)"
umount /mnt
echo "BEFORE MMAP:\t$CHECKSUM_BEFORE"
echo "AFTER MMAP:\t$CHECKSUM_AFTER"
echo "AFTER REMOUNT:\t$CHECKSUM_AFTER_REMOUNT"
----------------[END SCRIPT]--------------------
The mmaptest tool looks something like this (very simplified, with
error checking removed):
----------------[BEGIN mmaptest]--------------------
data = mmap(NULL, file_size - file_offset, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED, fd, file_offset);
for (i = 0; i < write_count; ++i) {
memcpy(data + i * 4096, buf, sizeof(buf));
msync(data, file_size - file_offset, MS_SYNC))
}
----------------[END mmaptest]--------------------
The output of the script looks something like this:
BEFORE MMAP: 281ed1d5ae50e8419f9b978aab16de83 /mnt/testfile
AFTER MMAP: 6604a1c31f10780331a6850371b3a313 /mnt/testfile
AFTER REMOUNT: 281ed1d5ae50e8419f9b978aab16de83 /mnt/testfile
So it is clear, that the changes done using mmap() do not survive a
remount. This can be reproduced a 100% of the time. The problem was
introduced in commit 136e8770cd ("nilfs2: fix issue of
nilfs_set_page_dirty() for page at EOF boundary").
If the page was read with mpage_readpage() or mpage_readpages() for
example, then it has no buffers attached to it. In that case
page_has_buffers(page) in nilfs_set_page_dirty() will be false.
Therefore nilfs_set_file_dirty() is never called and the pages are never
collected and never written to disk.
This patch fixes the problem by also calling nilfs_set_file_dirty() if the
page has no buffers attached to it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/PAGE_SHIFT/PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT/]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net>
Tested-by: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
osb->vol_label is malloced in ocfs2_initialize_super but not freed if
error occurs or during umount, thus causing a memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I found the dump messages of UBIFS_SB_NODE is not aligned. This
patch remove the extra space from the line which is retracted.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
When fabricating a server index key for fscache, we should clear the index key
buffer before starting to fill it in, not in the middle.
Reported-by: James Pearson <james-p@moving-picture.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Silence a few warnings about missing symbols that are due to missing
includes of nfs3_fs.h.
Fixes: 00a36a1090 (NFS: Move v3 declarations out of internal.h)
Fixes: cb8c20fa53 (NFS: Move NFS v3 acl functions to nfs3_fs.h)
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Now that nfs_release_page() doesn't block indefinitely, other deadlock
avoidance mechanisms aren't needed.
- it doesn't hurt for kswapd to block occasionally. If it doesn't
want to block it would clear __GFP_WAIT. The current_is_kswapd()
was only added to avoid deadlocks and we have a new approach for
that.
- memory allocation in the SUNRPC layer can very rarely try to
->releasepage() a page it is trying to handle. The deadlock
is removed as nfs_release_page() doesn't block indefinitely.
So we don't need to set PF_FSTRANS for sunrpc network operations any
more.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If nfs_release_page() is called on a sequence of pages which are all
in the same file which is blocked on COMMIT, each page could
contribute a 1 second delay which could be come excessive. I have
seen delays of as much as 208 seconds.
To keep the delay to one second, mark the bdi as write-congested
if the commit didn't finished. Once it does finish, the
write-congested flag will be cleared by nfs_commit_release_pages().
With this, the longest total delay in try_to_free_pages that I have
seen is under 3 seconds. With no waiting in nfs_release_page at all
I have seen delays of nearly 1.5 seconds.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Support for loop-back mounted NFS filesystems is useful when NFS is
used to access shared storage in a high-availability cluster.
If the node running the NFS server fails, some other node can mount the
filesystem and start providing NFS service. If that node already had
the filesystem NFS mounted, it will now have it loop-back mounted.
nfsd can suffer a deadlock when allocating memory and entering direct
reclaim.
While direct reclaim does not write to the NFS filesystem it can send
and wait for a COMMIT through nfs_release_page().
This patch modifies nfs_release_page() to wait a limited time for the
commit to complete - one second. If the commit doesn't complete
in this time, nfs_release_page() will fail. This means it might now
fail in some cases where it wouldn't before. These cases are only
when 'gfp' includes '__GFP_WAIT'.
nfs_release_page() is only called by try_to_release_page(), and that
can only be called on an NFS page with required 'gfp' flags from
- page_cache_pipe_buf_steal() in splice.c
- shrink_page_list() in vmscan.c
- invalidate_inode_pages2_range() in truncate.c
The first two handle failure quite safely. The last is only called
after ->launder_page() has been called, and that will have waited
for the commit to finish already.
So aborting if the commit takes longer than 1 second is perfectly safe.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
commit b31268ac79
FS: Use stable writes when not doing a bulk flush
was a bit heavy handed.
The particular problem that lead to this patch was that
small writes to an O_SYNC file we being written as UNSTABLE writes
followed by a commit.
This is appropriate for large writes (which require multiple NFS
requests) but for small writes (single NFS request), using
NFS_FILE_SYNC is more efficient.
So that patch causes the code to select between the two methods
depending on how many nfs requests get generated.
Unfortunately this ends up applying to non O_SYNC writes as well.
In particular if you memory-map a file and update random pages, then
when they are eventually written out by writeback they will go as
NFS_FILE_SYNC. This is inefficient and slows down the application.
So: only set FLUSH_COND_STABLE when wbc->sync_mode is WB_SYNC_ALL.
With this patch:
O_SYNC writes are NFS_FILE_SYNC for single requests, and NFS_UNSTABLE
followed by COMMIT for multiple requests
Writing immediately before close of fsync follow the same pattern.
Non-O_SYNC writes without an fsync of close eventually get flushed
out as UNSTABLE and a commit follows eventually as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Currently asynchronous NFSv4 request will be retried with
exponential timeout (from 1/10 to 15 seconds), but async
requests will always use a 15second retry.
Some "async" requests are really synchronous though. The
async mechanism is used to allow the request to continue if
the requesting process is killed.
In those cases, an exponential retry is appropriate.
For example, if two different clients both open a file and
get a READ delegation, and one client then unlinks the file
(while still holding an open file descriptor), that unlink
will used the "silly-rename" handling which is async.
The first rename will result in NFS4ERR_DELAY while the
delegation is reclaimed from the other client. The rename
will not be retried for 15 seconds, causing an unlink to take
15 seconds rather than 100msec.
This patch only added exponential timeout for async unlink and
async rename. Other async calls, such as 'close' are sometimes
waited for so they might benefit from exponential timeout too.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If rpc.statd is restarted, upcalls to monitor hosts can fail with
ECONNREFUSED. In that case force a lookup of statd's new port and retry the
upcall.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Commit c9fdeb28 removed a 'continue' after checking if the lease needs
to be renewed. However, if client hasn't moved, the code falls down to
starting reboot recovery erroneously (ie., sends open reclaim and gets
back stale_clientid error) before recovering from getting stale_clientid
on the renew operation.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Fixes: c9fdeb280b (NFS: Add basic migration support to state manager thread)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Commit 65b38851a1
("NFS: Fix /proc/fs/nfsfs/servers and /proc/fs/nfsfs/volumes")
updated the following function:
static int nfs_volume_list_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
it used &nfs_server_list_ops instead of &nfs_volume_list_ops
which means cat /proc/fs/nfsfs/volumes = /proc/fs/nfsfs/servers
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Fixes: 65b38851a1 (NFS: Fix /proc/fs/nfsfs/servers and...)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4.x+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
With the recent addition of percpu_ref_reinit(), percpu_ref now can be
used as a persistent switch which can be turned on and off repeatedly
where turning off maps to killing the ref and waiting for it to drain;
however, there currently isn't a way to initialize a percpu_ref in its
off (killed and drained) state, which can be inconvenient for certain
persistent switch use cases.
Similarly, percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic/percpu() allow dynamic
selection of operation mode; however, currently a newly initialized
percpu_ref is always in percpu mode making it impossible to avoid the
latency overhead of switching to atomic mode.
This patch adds @flags to percpu_ref_init() and implements the
following flags.
* PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC : start ref in atomic mode
* PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD : start ref killed and drained
These flags should be able to serve the above two use cases.
v2: target_core_tpg.c conversion was missing. Fixed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
This is to receive 0a30288da1 ("blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a
kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe") which implements
__percpu_ref_kill_expedited() to work around SCSI blk-mq stall. The
commit reverted and patches to implement proper fix will be added.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Previously, f2fs activates SSR if the # of free segments reaches to the # of
overprovisioned segments.
In this case, SSR starts to use dirty segments only, so that the overprovisoned
space cannot be selected for new data.
This means that we have no chance to utilizae the overprovisioned space at all.
This patch fixes that by allowing LFS allocations until the # of free segments
reaches to the last threshold, reserved space.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch changes the ipu_policy setting to use any combination of orthogonal policies.
Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In ->get_victim we get max_search value from dirty_i->nr_dirty without
protection of seglist_lock, after that, nr_dirty can be increased/decreased
before we hold seglist_lock lock.
Then in main loop we attempt to traverse all dirty section one time to find
victim section, but it's not accurate to use max_search as the total loop count,
because we might lose checking several sections or check sections redundantly
for the case of nr_dirty are increased or decreased previously.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In manual of mount, we descript remount as below:
"mount -o remount,rw /dev/foo /dir
After this call all old mount options are replaced and arbitrary stuff from
fstab is ignored, except the loop= option which is internally generated and
maintained by the mount command."
Previously f2fs do not clear up old mount options when remount_fs, so we have no
chance of disabling previous option (e.g. flush_merge). Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Now punching hole in directory is not supported in f2fs, so let's limit file
type in punch_hole().
In addition, in punch_hole if offset is exceed file size, we should skip
punching hole.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Block size in f2fs is 4096 bytes, so theoretically, f2fs can support 4096 bytes
sector device at maximum. But now f2fs only support 512 bytes size sector, so
block device such as zRAM which uses page cache as its block storage space will
not be mounted successfully as mismatch between sector size of zRAM and sector
size of f2fs supported.
In this patch we support large sector size in f2fs, so block device with sector
size of 512/1024/2048/4096 bytes can be supported in f2fs.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
By using FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE in ->fallocate of f2fs, we can fallocate block past
EOF without changing i_size of inode. These blocks past EOF will not be
truncated in ->setattr as we truncate them only when change the file size.
We should give a chance to truncate blocks out of filesize in setattr().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The f2fs_direct_IO uses __allocate_data_block, but inside the allocation path,
we should update i_size at the changed time to update its inode page.
Otherwise, we can get wrong i_size after roll-forward recovery.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If same data is updated multiple times, we don't need to redo whole the
operations.
Let's just update the lastest one.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_sync_file, if there is no written appended writes, it skips
to write its node blocks.
But, if there is up-to-date inode page, we should write it to update
its metadata during the roll-forward recovery.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We can summarize the roll forward recovery scenarios as follows.
[Term] F: fsync_mark, D: dentry_mark
1. inode(x) | CP | inode(x) | dnode(F)
-> Update the latest inode(x).
2. inode(x) | CP | inode(F) | dnode(F)
-> No problem.
3. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(x)
-> Recover to the latest dnode(F), and drop the last inode(x)
4. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(F)
-> No problem.
5. CP | inode(x) | dnode(F)
-> The inode(DF) was missing. Should drop this dnode(F).
6. CP | inode(DF) | dnode(F)
-> No problem.
7. CP | dnode(F) | inode(DF)
-> If f2fs_iget fails, then goto next to find inode(DF).
8. CP | dnode(F) | inode(x)
-> If f2fs_iget fails, then goto next to find inode(DF).
But it will fail due to no inode(DF).
So, this patch adds some missing points such as #1, #5, #7, and #8.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch revisited whole the recovery information during the f2fs_sync_file.
In this patch, there are three information to make a decision.
a) IS_CHECKPOINTED, /* is it checkpointed before? */
b) HAS_FSYNCED_INODE, /* is the inode fsynced before? */
c) HAS_LAST_FSYNC, /* has the latest node fsync mark? */
And, the scenarios for our rule are based on:
[Term] F: fsync_mark, D: dentry_mark
1. inode(x) | CP | inode(x) | dnode(F)
2. inode(x) | CP | inode(F) | dnode(F)
3. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(x) | inode(F)
4. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(F)
5. CP | inode(x) | dnode(F) | inode(DF)
6. CP | inode(DF) | dnode(F)
7. CP | dnode(F) | inode(DF)
8. CP | dnode(F) | inode(x) | inode(DF)
For example, #3, the three conditions should be changed as follows.
inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(x) | inode(F)
a) x o o o o
b) x x x x o
c) x o o x o
If f2fs_sync_file stops ------^,
it should write inode(F) --------------^
So, the need_inode_block_update should return true, since
c) get_nat_flag(e, HAS_LAST_FSYNC), is false.
For example, #8,
CP | alloc | dnode(F) | inode(x) | inode(DF)
a) o x x x x
b) x x x o
c) o o x o
If f2fs_sync_file stops -------^,
it should write inode(DF) --------------^
Note that, the roll-forward policy should follow this rule, which means,
if there are any missing blocks, we doesn't need to recover that inode.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a flag in the nat entry structure to merge various
information such as checkpointed and fsync_done marks.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, all the dnode pages should be read during the roll-forward recovery.
Even worsely, whole the chain was traversed twice.
This patch removes that redundant and costly read operations by using page cache
of meta_inode and readahead function as well.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
On a sub-page sized filesystem, truncating a mapped region down
leaves us in a world of hurt. We truncate the pagecache, zeroing the
newly unused tail, then punch blocks out from under the page. If we
then truncate the file back up immediately, we expose that unmapped
hole to a dirty page mapped into the user application, and that's
where it all goes wrong.
In truncating the page cache, we avoid unmapping the tail page of
the cache because it still contains valid data. The problem is that
it also contains a hole after the truncate, but nobody told the mm
subsystem that. Therefore, if the page is dirty before the truncate,
we'll never get a .page_mkwrite callout after we extend the file and
the application writes data into the hole on the page. Hence when
we come to writing that region of the page, it has no blocks and no
delayed allocation reservation and hence we toss the data away.
This patch adds code to the truncate up case to solve it, by
ensuring the partial page at the old EOF is always cleaned after we
do any zeroing and move the EOF upwards. We can't actually serialise
the page writeback and truncate against page faults (yes, that
problem AGAIN) so this is really just a best effort and assumes it
is extremely unlikely that someone is concurrently writing to the
page at the EOF while extending the file.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Fix sparse warning introduced by commit 4ef897a ("xfs: flush both
inodes in xfs_swap_extents").
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_quota.h was included twice.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_dir3_data_get_ftype() gets the file type off disk, but ASSERTs
if it's invalid:
ASSERT(type < XFS_DIR3_FT_MAX);
We shouldn't ASSERT on bad values read from disk. V3 dirs are
CRC-protected, but V2 dirs + ftype are not.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
When running a tight mount/unmount loop on an older kernel, RedHat
QE found that unmount would occasionally hang in
xfs_buf_unpin_wait() on the superblock buffer. Tracing and other
debug work by Eric Sandeen indicated that it was hanging on the
writing of the superblock during unmount immediately after logging
the superblock counters in a synchronous transaction. Further debug
indicated that the synchronous transaction was not waiting for
completion correctly, and we narrowed it down to
xlog_cil_force_lsn() returning NULLCOMMITLSN and hence not pushing
the transaction in the iclog buffer to disk correctly.
While this unmount superblock write code is now very different in
mainline kernels, the xlog_cil_force_lsn() code is identical, and it
was bisected to the backport of commit f876e44 ("xfs: always do log
forces via the workqueue"). This commit made the CIL push
asynchronous for log forces and hence exposed a race condition that
couldn't occur on a synchronous push.
Essentially, the xlog_cil_force_lsn() relied implicitly on the fact
that the sequence push would be complete by the time
xlog_cil_push_now() returned, resulting in the context being pushed
being in the committing list. When it was made asynchronous, it was
recognised that there was a race condition in detecting whether an
asynchronous push has started or not and code was added to handle
it.
Unfortunately, the fix was not quite right and left a race condition
where it it would detect an empty CIL while a push was in progress
before the context had been added to the committing list. This was
incorrectly seen as a "nothing to do" condition and so would tell
xfs_log_force_lsn() that there is nothing to wait for, and hence it
would push the iclogbufs in memory.
The fix is simple, but explaining the logic and the race condition
is a lot more complex. The fix is to add the context to the
committing list before we start emptying the CIL. This allows us to
detect the difference between an empty "do nothing" push and a push
that has not started by adding a discrete "emptying the CIL" state
to avoid the transient, incorrect "empty" condition that the
(unchanged) waiting code was seeing.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_free_file_space() only affects the range of the file for which space
is being freed. It currently writes and truncates the page cache from
the start offset of the free to EOF.
Modify xfs_free_file_space() to write back and truncate page cache of
just the range being freed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The collapse range operation currently writes the entire file before
starting the collapse to avoid changes in the in-core extent list due to
writeback causing the extent count to change. Now that collapse range is
fsb based rather than extent index based it can sustain changes in the
extent list during the shift sequence without disruption.
Modify xfs_collapse_file_space() to writeback and invalidate pages
associated with the range of the file to be shifted.
xfs_free_file_space() currently has similar behavior, but the space free
need only affect the region of the file that is freed and this could
change in the future.
Also update the comments to reflect the current implementation. We
retain the eofblocks trim permanently as a best option for dealing with
delalloc extents. We don't shift delalloc extents because this scenario
only occurs with post-eof preallocation (since data must be flushed such
that the cache can be invalidated and data can be shifted). That means
said space must also be initialized before being shifted into the
accessible region of the file only to be immediately truncated off as
the last part of the collapse. In other words, the eofblocks trim will
happen anyways, we just run it first to ensure the file remains in a
consistent state throughout the collapse.
Finally, detect and fail explicitly in the event of a delalloc extent
during the extent shift. The implementation does not support delalloc
extents and the caller is expected to prevent this scenario in advance
as is done by collapse.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs_bmap_shift_extents() has a variety of conditions and error checks
that make the logic difficult to follow and indent heavy. Refactor the
loop body of this function into a new xfs_bmse_shift_one() helper. This
simplifies the error checks, eliminates index decrement on merge hack by
pushing the index increment down into the helper, and makes the code
more readable by reducing multiple levels of indentation.
This is a code refactor only. The behavior of extent shift and collapse
range is not modified.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The extent shift mechanism in xfs_bmap_shift_extents() is complicated
and handles several different, non-deterministic scenarios. These
include extent shifts, extent merges and potential btree updates in
either of the former scenarios.
Refactor the code to be more linear and readable. The loop logic in
xfs_bmap_shift_extents() and some initial error checking is adjusted
slightly. The associated btree lookup and update/delete operations are
condensed into single blocks of code. This reduces the number of
btree-specific blocks and facilitates the separation of the merge
operation into a new xfs_bmse_merge() and xfs_bmse_can_merge() helpers.
This is a code refactor only. The behavior of extent shift and collapse
range is not modified.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The collapse range implementation uses a transaction per extent shift.
The progress of the overall operation is tracked via the current extent
index of the in-core extent list. This is racy because the ilock must be
dropped and reacquired for each transaction according to locking and log
reservation rules. Therefore, writeback to prior regions of the file is
possible and can change the extent count. This changes the extent to
which the current index refers and causes the collapse to fail mid
operation. To avoid this problem, the entire file is currently written
back before the collapse operation starts.
To eliminate the need to flush the entire file, use the file offset
(fsb) to track the progress of the overall extent shift operation rather
than the extent index. Modify xfs_bmap_shift_extents() to
unconditionally convert the start_fsb parameter to an extent index and
return the file offset of the extent where the shift left off, if
further extents exist. The bulk of ths function can remain based on
extent index as ilock is held by the caller. xfs_collapse_file_space()
now uses the fsb output as the starting point for the subsequent shift.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
XFS has been having trouble with stray delayed allocation extents
beyond EOF for a long time. Recent changes to the collapse range
code has triggered erroneous EBUSY errors on page invalidtion for
block size smaller than page size filesystems. These
have been caused by dirty buffers beyond EOF on a partial page which
do not get written to disk during a sync.
The issue is that write-ahead in xfs_cluster_write() finds such a
partial page and handles it by leaving the page dirty but pushing it
into a writeback state. This used to work just fine, as the
write_cache_pages() code would then find the dirty partial page in
the next mapping tree lookup as the dirty tag is still set.
Unfortunately, when we moved to a mark and sweep approach to
writeback to fix other writeback sync issues, we broken this. THe
act of marking the page as under writeback now clears the TOWRITE
tag in the radix tree, even though the page is still dirty. This
causes the TOWRITE tag to be cleared, and hence the next lookup on
the mapping tree does not find the dirty partial page and so doesn't
try to write it again.
This same writeback bug was found recently in ext4 and fixed in
commit 1c8349a ("ext4: fix data integrity sync in ordered mode")
without communication to the wider filesystem community. We can use
exactly the same fix here so the TOWRITE flag is not cleared on
partial page writes.
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # dependent on 1c8349a171
Root-cause-found-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
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Merge tag 'fscache-fixes-20140917' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull fs-cache fixes from David Howells:
- Put a timeout in releasepage() to deal with a recursive hang between
the memory allocator, writeback, ext4 and fscache under memory
pressure.
- Fix a pair of refcount bugs in the fscache error handling.
- Remove a couple of unused pagevecs.
- The cachefiles requirement that the base directory support rename
should permit rename2 as an alternative - otherwise certain
filesystems cannot now be used as backing stores (such as ext4).
* tag 'fscache-fixes-20140917' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
CacheFiles: Handle rename2
cachefiles: remove two unused pagevecs.
FS-Cache: refcount becomes corrupt under vma pressure.
FS-Cache: Reduce cookie ref count if submit fails.
FS-Cache: Timeout for releasepage()
When doing log replay we may have to update inodes, which traditionally goes
through our delayed inode stuff. This will try to move space over from the
trans handle, but we don't reserve space in our trans handle on replay since we
don't know how much we will need, so instead we try to flush. But because we
have a trans handle open we won't flush anything, so if we are out of reserve
space we will simply return ENOSPC. Since we know that if an operation made it
into the log then we definitely had space before the box bought the farm then we
don't need to worry about doing this space reservation. Use the
fs_info->log_root_recovering flag to skip the delayed inode stuff and update the
item directly. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Trying to reproduce a log enospc bug I hit a panic in the async reclaim code
during log replay. This is because we use fs_info->fs_root as our root for
shrinking and such. Technically we can use whatever root we want, but let's
just not allow async reclaim while we're doing log replay. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
One problem that has plagued us is that a user will use up all of his space with
data, remove a bunch of that data, and then try to create a bunch of small files
and run out of space. This happens because all the chunks were allocated for
data since the metadata requirements were so low. But now there's a bunch of
empty data block groups and not enough metadata space to do anything. This
patch solves this problem by automatically deleting empty block groups. If we
notice the used count go down to 0 when deleting or on mount notice that a block
group has a used count of 0 then we will queue it to be deleted.
When the cleaner thread runs we will double check to make sure the block group
is still empty and then we will delete it. This patch has the side effect of no
longer having a bunch of BUG_ON()'s in the chunk delete code, which will be
helpful for both this and relocate. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
On 32-bit architectures, the legacy buffer_head functions are not always
handling the sector number with the proper 64-bit types, and will thus
fail on 4TB+ disks.
Any code that uses __getblk() (and thus bread(), breadahead(),
sb_bread(), sb_breadahead(), sb_getblk()), and calls it using a 64-bit
block on a 32-bit arch (where "long" is 32-bit) causes an inifinite loop
in __getblk_slow() with an infinite stream of errors logged to dmesg
like this:
__find_get_block_slow() failed. block=6740375944, b_blocknr=2445408648
b_state=0x00000020, b_size=512
device sda1 blocksize: 512
Note how in hex block is 0x191C1F988 and b_blocknr is 0x91C1F988 i.e. the
top 32-bits are missing (in this case the 0x1 at the top).
This is because grow_dev_page() is broken and has a 32-bit overflow due
to shifting the page index value (a pgoff_t - which is just 32 bits on
32-bit architectures) left-shifted as the block number. But the top
bits to get lost as the pgoff_t is not type cast to sector_t / 64-bit
before the shift.
This patch fixes this issue by type casting "index" to sector_t before
doing the left shift.
Note this is not a theoretical bug but has been seen in the field on a
4TiB hard drive with logical sector size 512 bytes.
This patch has been verified to fix the infinite loop problem on 3.17-rc5
kernel using a 4TB disk image mounted using "-o loop". Without this patch
doing a "find /nt" where /nt is an NTFS volume causes the inifinite loop
100% reproducibly whilst with the patch it works fine as expected.
Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"I've got a revert to fix a regression with btrfs device registration,
and Filipe has part two of his fsync fix from last week"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Revert "Btrfs: device_list_add() should not update list when mounted"
Btrfs: set inode's logged_trans/last_log_commit after ranged fsync
Highligts:
- Fix an Oops in nfs4_open_and_get_state
- Fix an Oops in the nfs4_state_manager
- Fix another bug in the close/open_downgrade code
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.17-5' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highligts:
- fix an Oops in nfs4_open_and_get_state
- fix an Oops in the nfs4_state_manager
- fix another bug in the close/open_downgrade code"
* tag 'nfs-for-3.17-5' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFSv4: Fix another bug in the close/open_downgrade code
NFSv4: nfs4_state_manager() vs. nfs_server_remove_lists()
NFS: remove BUG possibility in nfs4_open_and_get_state
This assertion was only correct before UBIFS had xattr support.
Now with xattr support also a directory node can carry data
and can act as host node.
Suggested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
When we do a fast fsync, we start all ordered operations and then while
they're running in parallel we visit the list of modified extent maps
and construct their matching file extent items and write them to the
log btree. After that, in btrfs_sync_log() we wait for all the ordered
operations to finish (via btrfs_wait_logged_extents).
The problem with this is that we were completely ignoring errors that
can happen in the extent write path, such as -ENOSPC, a temporary -ENOMEM
or -EIO errors for example. When such error happens, it means we have parts
of the on disk extent that weren't written to, and so we end up logging
file extent items that point to these extents that contain garbage/random
data - so after a crash/reboot plus log replay, we get our inode's metadata
pointing to those extents.
This worked in contrast with the full (non-fast) fsync path, where we
start all ordered operations, wait for them to finish and then write
to the log btree. In this path, after each ordered operation completes
we check if it's flagged with an error (BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR) and return
-EIO if so (via btrfs_wait_ordered_range).
So if an error happens with any ordered operation, just return a -EIO
error to userspace, so that it knows that not all of its previous writes
were durably persisted and the application can take proper action (like
redo the writes for e.g.) - and definitely not leave any file extent items
in the log refer to non fully written extents.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When the fsync callback (btrfs_sync_file) starts, it first waits for
the writeback of any dirty pages to start and finish without holding
the inode's mutex (to reduce contention). After this it acquires the
inode's mutex and repeats that process via btrfs_wait_ordered_range
only if we're doing a full sync (BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC flag
is set on the inode).
This is not safe for a non full sync - we need to start and wait for
writeback to finish for any pages that might have been made dirty
before acquiring the inode's mutex and after that first step mentioned
before. Why this is needed is explained by the following comment added
to btrfs_sync_file:
"Right before acquiring the inode's mutex, we might have new
writes dirtying pages, which won't immediately start the
respective ordered operations - that is done through the
fill_delalloc callbacks invoked from the writepage and
writepages address space operations. So make sure we start
all ordered operations before starting to log our inode. Not
doing this means that while logging the inode, writeback
could start and invoke writepage/writepages, which would call
the fill_delalloc callbacks (cow_file_range,
submit_compressed_extents). These callbacks add first an
extent map to the modified list of extents and then create
the respective ordered operation, which means in
tree-log.c:btrfs_log_inode() we might capture all existing
ordered operations (with btrfs_get_logged_extents()) before
the fill_delalloc callback adds its ordered operation, and by
the time we visit the modified list of extent maps (with
btrfs_log_changed_extents()), we see and process the extent
map they created. We then use the extent map to construct a
file extent item for logging without waiting for the
respective ordered operation to finish - this file extent
item points to a disk location that might not have yet been
written to, containing random data - so after a crash a log
replay will make our inode have file extent items that point
to disk locations containing invalid data, as we returned
success to userspace without waiting for the respective
ordered operation to finish, because it wasn't captured by
btrfs_get_logged_extents()."
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This patch checks if i_goal is either zero or if doesn't exist
within any rgrp (i.e gfs2_blk2rgrpd() returns NULL). If so, it
assigns the ip->i_no_addr block as the i_goal.
There are two scenarios where a bad i_goal can result in a
-EBADSLT error.
1. Attempting to allocate to an existing inode:
Control reaches gfs2_inplace_reserve() and ip->i_goal is bad.
We need to fix i_goal here.
2. A new inode is created in a directory whose i_goal is hosed:
In this case, the parent dir's i_goal is copied onto the new
inode. Since the new inode is not yet created, the ip->i_no_addr
field is invalid and so, the fix in gfs2_inplace_reserve() as per
1) won't work in this scenario. We need to catch and fix it sooner
in the parent dir itself (gfs2_create_inode()), before it is
copied to the new inode.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Through an oversight, when we added nojournal support to ext4, we
didn't add support to allow file system freezing. This is relatively
easy to add, so let's do it.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
This allows us to eliminate duplicate code, and eventually allow us to
also fold ext4_sops and ext4_nojournal_sops together.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Al Viro
Tim Gardner
Mikulas Patocka
Tetsuo Handa
Daeseok Youn
Eric W. Biederman
Eric W. Biederman
Ian Kent
Trond Myklebust
Andy Lutomirski
Tom Haynes
Linus Torvalds
Qu Wenruo
Fabian Frederick
Chris Mason
Jaegeuk Kim
Jeff Layton
Alexey Khoroshilov
Chao Yu
Theodore Ts'o
Filipe Manana
David Sterba
Sage Weil
Liu Bo
Josef Bacik
Dmitry Monakhov
Bob Peterson
alex chen
Mark Tinguely
Pavel Shilovsky
Steve French
Filipe David Borba Manana
Li Xi
Jan Kara
Brian Foster
Eric Sandeen
Eric Sandeen
Dave Chinner
Dave Chinner
Christoph Hellwig
Dan Carpenter
Andy Adamson
Anna Schumaker
J. Bruce Fields
James Morris
David Howells
Richard Weinberger
Mikhail Efremov
Miklos Szeredi
Christoph Hellwig
Benny Halevy
Peter Feiner
Joseph Qi
Andreas Rohner
hujianyang
NeilBrown
Benjamin Coddington
Olga Kornievskaia
Tejun Heo
Fengguang Wu
Ingo Molnar
Jens Axboe
Anton Altaparmakov
Kirill Tkhai
Abhi Das