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Josef Bacik a26e8c9f75 Btrfs: don't clear uptodate if the eb is under IO
So I have an awful exercise script that will run snapshot, balance and
send/receive in parallel.  This sometimes would crash spectacularly and when it
came back up the fs would be completely hosed.  Turns out this is because of a
bad interaction of balance and send/receive.  Send will hold onto its entire
path for the whole send, but its blocks could get relocated out from underneath
it, and because it doesn't old tree locks theres nothing to keep this from
happening.  So it will go to read in a slot with an old transid, and we could
have re-allocated this block for something else and it could have a completely
different transid.  But because we think it is invalid we clear uptodate and
re-read in the block.  If we do this before we actually write out the new block
we could write back stale data to the fs, and boom we're screwed.

Now we definitely need to fix this disconnect between send and balance, but we
really really need to not allow ourselves to accidently read in stale data over
new data.  So make sure we check if the extent buffer is not under io before
clearing uptodate, this will kick back EIO to the caller instead of reading in
stale data and keep us from corrupting the fs.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06 17:34:37 -07:00
Josef Bacik 573a075567 Btrfs: check for an extent_op on the locked ref
We could have possibly added an extent_op to the locked_ref while we dropped
locked_ref->lock, so check for this case as well and loop around.  Otherwise we
could lose flag updates which would lead to extent tree corruption.  Thanks,

cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06 17:34:36 -07:00
Josef Bacik ba8b028933 Btrfs: do not reset last_snapshot after relocation
This was done to allow NO_COW to continue to be NO_COW after relocation but it
is not right.  When relocating we will convert blocks to FULL_BACKREF that we
relocate.  We can leave some of these full backref blocks behind if they are not
cow'ed out during the relocation, like if we fail the relocation with ENOSPC and
then just drop the reloc tree.  Then when we go to cow the block again we won't
lookup the extent flags because we won't think there has been a snapshot
recently which means we will do our normal ref drop thing instead of adding back
a tree ref and dropping the shared ref.  This will cause btrfs_free_extent to
blow up because it can't find the ref we are trying to free.  This was found
with my ref verifying tool.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06 17:34:35 -07:00
Liu Bo 00fdf13a2e Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split
xfstests's btrfs/035 triggers a BUG_ON, which we use to detect the split
of inline extents in __btrfs_drop_extents().

For inline extents, we cannot duplicate another EXTENT_DATA item, because
it breaks the rule of inline extents, that is, 'start offset' needs to be 0.

We have set limitations for the source inode's compressed inline extents,
because it needs to decompress and recompress.  Now the destination inode's
inline extents also need similar limitations.

With this, xfstests btrfs/035 doesn't run into panic.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-21 17:35:18 -07:00
Chris Mason 73b802f447 btrfs: fix uninit variable warning
fs/btrfs/send.c:2926: warning: ‘entry’ may be used uninitialized in this
function

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-21 15:30:44 -07:00
Josef Bacik 4485386853 Btrfs: take into account total references when doing backref lookup
I added an optimization for large files where we would stop searching for
backrefs once we had looked at the number of references we currently had for
this extent.  This works great most of the time, but for snapshots that point to
this extent and has changes in the original root this assumption falls on it
face.  So keep track of any delayed ref mods made and add in the actual ref
count as reported by the extent item and use that to limit how far down an inode
we'll search for extents.  Thanks,

Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reported-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Tested-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-21 15:28:09 -07:00
Filipe Manana bfa7e1f8be Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename
For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory
inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed.

We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher
inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our
move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might
have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case
we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current
directory's rename/move operation.

Simple steps to reproduce this issue:

      $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
      $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt

      $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2
      $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z
      $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5

      $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
      $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send

      $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33
      $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22

      $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
      $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send

The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when
building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed.

A more complex scenario:

      $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
      $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt

      $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d
      $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e
      $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f
      $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2
      $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g
      $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2

      $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
      $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send

      $ mkdir /mnt/a/o
      $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2
      $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd
      $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2
      $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF
      $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB

      $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
      $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send

A test case for xfstests follows.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-21 15:25:48 -07:00
Filipe Manana 7b119a8b89 Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename
It's possible to change the parent/child relationship between directories
in such a way that if a child directory has a higher inode number than
its parent, it doesn't necessarily means the child rename/move operation
can be performed immediately. The parent migth have its own rename/move
operation delayed, therefore in this case the child needs to have its
rename/move operation delayed too, and be performed after its new parent's
rename/move.

Steps to reproduce the issue:

      $ umount /mnt
      $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
      $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt

      $ mkdir /mnt/A
      $ mkdir /mnt/B
      $ mkdir /mnt/C
      $ mv /mnt/C /mnt/A
      $ mv /mnt/B /mnt/A/C
      $ mkdir /mnt/A/C/D

      $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
      $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send

      $ mv /mnt/A/C/D /mnt/A/D2
      $ mv /mnt/A/C/B /mnt/A/D2/B2
      $ mv /mnt/A/C /mnt/A/D2/B2/C2

      $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
      $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send

The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when
building the path string for directory C after its references are processed.

The necessary conditions here are that C has an inode number higher than both
A and B, and B as an higher inode number higher than A, and D has the highest
inode number, that is:
    inode_number(A) < inode_number(B) < inode_number(C) < inode_number(D)

The same issue could happen if after the first snapshot there's any number
of intermediary parent directories between A2 and B2, and between B2 and C2.

A test case for xfstests follows, covering this simple case and more advanced
ones, with files and hard links created inside the directories.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-21 15:24:27 -07:00
Filipe Manana 425b5dafc8 Btrfs: remove unnecessary inode generation lookup in send
No need to search in the send tree for the generation number of the inode,
we already have it in the recorded_ref structure passed to us.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-20 17:15:28 -07:00
Filipe Manana 21543baddc Btrfs: fix race when updating existing ref head
While we update an existing ref head's extent_op, we're not holding
its spinlock, so while we're updating its extent_op contents (key,
flags) we can have a task running __btrfs_run_delayed_refs() that
holds the ref head's lock and sets its extent_op to NULL right after
the task updating the ref head just checked its extent_op was not NULL.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-20 17:15:28 -07:00
Qu Wenruo c3a468915a btrfs: Add trace for btrfs_workqueue alloc/destroy
Since most of the btrfs_workqueue is printed as pointer address,
for easier analysis, add trace for btrfs_workqueue alloc/destroy.
So it is possible to determine the workqueue that a given work belongs
to(by comparing the wq pointer address with alloc trace event).

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-20 17:15:28 -07:00
Filipe Manana f094c9bd3e Btrfs: less fs tree lock contention when using autodefrag
When finding new extents during an autodefrag, don't do so many fs tree
lookups to find an extent with a size smaller then the target treshold.
Instead, after each fs tree forward search immediately unlock upper
levels and process the entire leaf while holding a read lock on the leaf,
since our leaf processing is very fast.
This reduces lock contention, allowing for higher concurrency when other
tasks want to write/update items related to other inodes in the fs tree,
as we're not holding read locks on upper tree levels while processing the
leaf and we do less tree searches.

Test:

    sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=512 --file-total-size=16G \
       --file-test-mode=rndrw --num-threads=32 --file-block-size=32768 \
       --file-rw-ratio=3 --file-io-mode=sync --max-time=1800 \
       --max-requests=10000000000 [prepare|run]

(fileystem mounted with -o autodefrag, averages of 5 runs)

Before this change: 58.852Mb/sec throughtput, read 77.589Gb, written 25.863Gb
After this change:  63.034Mb/sec throughtput, read 83.102Gb, written 27.701Gb

Test machine: quad core intel i5-3570K, 32Gb of RAM, SSD.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-20 17:15:27 -07:00
Guangyu Sun 72de6b5393 Btrfs: return EPERM when deleting a default subvolume
The error message is confusing:

 # btrfs sub delete /mnt/mysub/
 Delete subvolume '/mnt/mysub'
 ERROR: cannot delete '/mnt/mysub' - Directory not empty

The error message does not make sense to me: It's not about deleting a
directory but it's a subvolume, and it doesn't matter if the subvolume is
empty or not.

Maybe EPERM or is more appropriate in this case, combined with an explanatory
kernel log message. (e.g. "subvolume with ID 123 cannot be deleted because
it is configured as default subvolume.")

Reported-by: Koen De Wit <koen.de.wit@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Guangyu Sun <guangyu.sun@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-20 17:15:27 -07:00
Filipe Manana ef66af101a Btrfs: add missing kfree in btrfs_destroy_workqueue
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-20 17:15:27 -07:00
Filipe Manana 308d9800b2 Btrfs: cache extent states in defrag code path
When locking file ranges in the inode's io_tree, cache the first
extent state that belongs to the target range, so that when unlocking
the range we don't need to search in the io_tree again, reducing cpu
time and making and therefore holding the io_tree's lock for a shorter
period.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-20 17:15:27 -07:00
Josef Bacik 3bbb24b20a Btrfs: fix deadlock with nested trans handles
Zach found this deadlock that would happen like this

btrfs_end_transaction <- reduce trans->use_count to 0
  btrfs_run_delayed_refs
    btrfs_cow_block
      find_free_extent
	btrfs_start_transaction <- increase trans->use_count to 1
          allocate chunk
	btrfs_end_transaction <- decrease trans->use_count to 0
	  btrfs_run_delayed_refs
	    lock tree block we are cowing above ^^

We need to only decrease trans->use_count if it is above 1, otherwise leave it
alone.  This will make nested trans be the only ones who decrease their added
ref, and will let us get rid of the trans->use_count++ hack if we have to commit
the transaction.  Thanks,

cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Tested-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-20 17:15:27 -07:00
Miao Xie 573bfb72f7 Btrfs: fix possible empty list access when flushing the delalloc inodes
We didn't have a lock to protect the access to the delalloc inodes list, that is
we might access a empty delalloc inodes list if someone start flushing delalloc
inodes because the delalloc inodes were moved into a other list temporarily.
Fix it by wrapping the access with a lock.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:29 -04:00
Miao Xie 31f3d255c6 Btrfs: split the global ordered extents mutex
When we create a snapshot, we just need wait the ordered extents in
the source fs/file root, but because we use the global mutex to protect
this ordered extents list of the source fs/file root to avoid accessing
a empty list, if someone got the mutex to access the ordered extents list
of the other fs/file root, we had to wait.

This patch splits the above global mutex, now every fs/file root has
its own mutex to protect its own list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:28 -04:00
Miao Xie 6c255e67ce Btrfs: don't flush all delalloc inodes when we doesn't get s_umount lock
We needn't flush all delalloc inodes when we doesn't get s_umount lock,
or we would make the tasks wait for a long time.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:27 -04:00
Miao Xie 24af7dd188 Btrfs: reclaim delalloc metadata more aggressively
generic/074 in xfstests failed sometimes because of the enospc error,
the reason of this problem is that we just reclaimed the space we need
from the reserved space for delalloc, and then tried to reserve the space,
but if some task did no-flush reservation between the above reclamation
and reservation,
	Task1			Task2
	shrink_delalloc()
	reclaim 1 block
	(The space that can
	 be reserved now is 1
	 block)
				do no-flush reservation
				reserve 1 block
				(The space that can
				 be reserved now is 0
				 block)
	reserving 1 block failed
the reservation of Task1 failed, but in fact, there was enough space to
reserve if we could reclaim more space before.

Fix this problem by the aggressive reclamation of the reserved delalloc
metadata space.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:26 -04:00
Miao Xie 0424c54897 Btrfs: remove unnecessary lock in may_commit_transaction()
The reason is:
- The per-cpu counter has its own lock to protect itself.
- Here we needn't get a exact value.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:25 -04:00
Miao Xie b88935bf98 Btrfs: remove the unnecessary flush when preparing the pages
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:25 -04:00
Miao Xie 41bd9ca459 Btrfs: just do dirty page flush for the inode with compression before direct IO
As the comment in the btrfs_direct_IO says, only the compressed pages need be
flush again to make sure they are on the disk, but the common pages needn't,
so we add a if statement to check if the inode has compressed pages or not,
if no, skip the flush.

And in order to prevent the write ranges from intersecting, we need wait for
the running ordered extents. But the current code waits for them twice, one
is done before the direct IO starts (in btrfs_wait_ordered_range()), the other
is before we get the blocks, it is unnecessary. because we can do the direct
IO without holding i_mutex, it means that the intersected ordered extents may
happen during the direct IO, the first wait can not avoid this problem. So we
use filemap_fdatawrite_range() instead of btrfs_wait_ordered_range() to remove
the first wait.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:24 -04:00
Miao Xie af7a65097b Btrfs: wake up the tasks that wait for the io earlier
The tasks that wait for the IO_DONE flag just care about the io of the dirty
pages, so it is better to wake up them immediately after all the pages are
written, not the whole process of the io completes.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:23 -04:00
Miao Xie 8b9d83cd6b Btrfs: fix early enospc due to the race of the two ordered extent wait
btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() moves all the list entries to a new list,
and then deals with them one by one. But if the other task invokes this
function at that time, it would get a empty list. It makes the enospc
error happens more early. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:22 -04:00
Miao Xie 8257b2dc3c Btrfs: introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write() for each subvolume
If the snapshot creation happened after the nocow write but before the dirty
data flush, we would fail to flush the dirty data because of no space.

So we must keep track of when those nocow write operations start and when they
end, if there are nocow writers, the snapshot creators must wait. In order
to implement this function, I introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write(),
which is similar to mnt_{want,drop}_write().

These two functions are only used for nocow file write operations.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:22 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 52483bc26f btrfs: Add ftrace for btrfs_workqueue
Add ftrace for btrfs_workqueue for further workqueue tunning.
This patch needs to applied after the workqueue replace patchset.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:21 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 6db8914f97 btrfs: Cleanup the btrfs_workqueue related function type
The new btrfs_workqueue still use open-coded function defition,
this patch will change them into btrfs_func_t type which is much the
same as kernel workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:20 -04:00
Liu Bo 2131bcd38b Btrfs: add readahead for send_write
Btrfs send reads data from disk and then writes to a stream via pipe or
a file via flush.

Currently we're going to read each page a time, so every page results
in a disk read, which is not friendly to disks, esp. HDD.  Given that,
the performance can be gained by adding readahead for those pages.

Here is a quick test:
$ btrfs subvolume create send
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1G" send/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snap -r send ro
$ time "btrfs send ro -f /dev/null"

           w/o             w
real    1m37.527s       0m9.097s
user    0m0.122s        0m0.086s
sys     0m53.191s       0m12.857s

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:19 -04:00
Liu Bo a4d96d6254 Btrfs: share the same code for __record_{new,deleted}_ref
This has no functional change, only picks out the same part of two functions,
and makes it shared.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:19 -04:00
Filipe Manana fcbd2154d1 Btrfs: avoid unnecessary utimes update in incremental send
When we're finishing processing of an inode, if we're dealing with a
directory inode that has a pending move/rename operation, we don't
need to send a utimes update instruction to the send stream, as we'll
do it later after doing the move/rename operation. Therefore we save
some time here building paths and doing btree lookups.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:18 -04:00
Filipe Manana e2127cf008 Btrfs: make defrag not fragment files when using prealloc extents
When using prealloc extents, a file defragment operation may actually
fragment the file and increase the amount of data space used by the file.
This change fixes that behaviour.

Example:

$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt
$ cd /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c 'falloc 0 1048576' foobar && sync
$ xfs_io -c 'pwrite -S 0xff -b 100000 5000 100000' foobar
$ xfs_io -c 'pwrite -S 0xac -b 100000 200000 100000' foobar
$ xfs_io -c 'pwrite -S 0xe1 -b 100000 900000 100000' foobar && sync

Before defragmenting the file:

$ btrfs filesystem df /mnt
Data, single: total=8.00MiB, used=1.25MiB
System, DUP: total=8.00MiB, used=16.00KiB
System, single: total=4.00MiB, used=0.00
Metadata, DUP: total=1.00GiB, used=112.00KiB
Metadata, single: total=8.00MiB, used=0.00

$ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdb3
(...)
	item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15810 itemsize 53
		prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		prealloc data offset 0 nr 4096
	item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15757 itemsize 53
		extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		extent data offset 4096 nr 102400 ram 1048576
		extent compression 0
	item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 106496) itemoff 15704 itemsize 53
		prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		prealloc data offset 106496 nr 90112
	item 9 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 196608) itemoff 15651 itemsize 53
		extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		extent data offset 196608 nr 106496 ram 1048576
		extent compression 0
	item 10 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 303104) itemoff 15598 itemsize 53
		prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		prealloc data offset 303104 nr 593920
	item 11 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 897024) itemoff 15545 itemsize 53
		extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		extent data offset 897024 nr 106496 ram 1048576
		extent compression 0
	item 12 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 1003520) itemoff 15492 itemsize 53
		prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		prealloc data offset 1003520 nr 45056
(...)

Now defragmenting the file results in more data space used than before:

$ btrfs filesystem defragment -f foobar && sync
$ btrfs filesystem df /mnt
Data, single: total=8.00MiB, used=1.55MiB
System, DUP: total=8.00MiB, used=16.00KiB
System, single: total=4.00MiB, used=0.00
Metadata, DUP: total=1.00GiB, used=112.00KiB
Metadata, single: total=8.00MiB, used=0.00

And the corresponding file extent items are now no longer perfectly sequential
as before, and we're now needlessly using more space from data block groups:

$ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdb3
(...)
	item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15810 itemsize 53
		extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 1048576
		extent compression 0
	item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15757 itemsize 53
		extent data disk byte 13893632 nr 102400
		extent data offset 0 nr 102400 ram 102400
		extent compression 0
	item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 106496) itemoff 15704 itemsize 53
		extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		extent data offset 106496 nr 90112 ram 1048576
		extent compression 0
	item 9 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 196608) itemoff 15651 itemsize 53
		extent data disk byte 13996032 nr 106496
		extent data offset 0 nr 106496 ram 106496
		extent compression 0
	item 10 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 303104) itemoff 15598 itemsize 53
		prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		prealloc data offset 303104 nr 593920
	item 11 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 897024) itemoff 15545 itemsize 53
		extent data disk byte 14102528 nr 106496
		extent data offset 0 nr 106496 ram 106496
		extent compression 0
	item 12 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 1003520) itemoff 15492 itemsize 53
		extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
		extent data offset 1003520 nr 45056 ram 1048576
		extent compression 0
(...)

With this change, the above example will no longer cause allocation of new data
space nor change the sequentiality of the file extents, that is, defragment will
be effectless, leaving all extent items pointing to the extent starting at disk
byte 12845056.

In a 20Gb filesystem I had, mounted with the autodefrag option and 20 files of
400Mb each, initially consisting of a single prealloc extent of 400Mb, having
random writes happening at a low rate, lead to a total of over ~17Gb of data
space used, not far from eventually reaching an ENOSPC state.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:17 -04:00
Filipe Manana dec8ef9055 Btrfs: correctly flush data on defrag when compression is enabled
When the defrag flag BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_START_IO is set and compression
enabled, we weren't flushing completely, as writing compressed extents
is a 2 steps process, one to compress the data and another one to write
the compressed data to disk.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:16 -04:00
Qu Wenruo d458b0540e btrfs: Cleanup the "_struct" suffix in btrfs_workequeue
Since the "_struct" suffix is mainly used for distinguish the differnt
btrfs_work between the original and the newly created one,
there is no need using the suffix since all btrfs_workers are changed
into btrfs_workqueue.

Also this patch fixed some codes whose code style is changed due to the
too long "_struct" suffix.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:16 -04:00
Qu Wenruo a046e9c88b btrfs: Cleanup the old btrfs_worker.
Since all the btrfs_worker is replaced with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue, the old codes can be easily remove.

Signed-off-by: Quwenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:15 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 0339ef2f42 btrfs: Replace fs_info->scrub_* workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->scrub_* with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:14 -04:00
Qu Wenruo fc97fab0ea btrfs: Replace fs_info->qgroup_rescan_worker workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->qgroup_rescan_worker with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:13 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 5b3bc44e2e btrfs: Replace fs_info->delayed_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->delayed_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:12 -04:00
Qu Wenruo dc6e320998 btrfs: Replace fs_info->fixup_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->fixup_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:12 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 736cfa15e8 btrfs: Replace fs_info->readahead_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->readahead_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:11 -04:00
Qu Wenruo e66f0bb144 btrfs: Replace fs_info->cache_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->cache_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:10 -04:00
Qu Wenruo d05a33ac26 btrfs: Replace fs_info->rmw_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->rmw_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:09 -04:00
Qu Wenruo fccb5d86d8 btrfs: Replace fs_info->endio_* workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->endio_* workqueues with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:08 -04:00
Qu Wenruo a44903abe9 btrfs: Replace fs_info->flush_workers with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->submit_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:07 -04:00
Qu Wenruo a8c93d4ef6 btrfs: Replace fs_info->submit_workers with btrfs_workqueue.
Much like the fs_info->workers, replace the fs_info->submit_workers
use the same btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:07 -04:00
Qu Wenruo afe3d24267 btrfs: Replace fs_info->delalloc_workers with btrfs_workqueue
Much like the fs_info->workers, replace the fs_info->delalloc_workers
use the same btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:06 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 5cdc7ad337 btrfs: Replace fs_info->workers with btrfs_workqueue.
Use the newly created btrfs_workqueue_struct to replace the original
fs_info->workers

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:05 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 0bd9289c28 btrfs: Add threshold workqueue based on kernel workqueue
The original btrfs_workers has thresholding functions to dynamically
create or destroy kthreads.

Though there is no such function in kernel workqueue because the worker
is not created manually, we can still use the workqueue_set_max_active
to simulated the behavior, mainly to achieve a better HDD performance by
setting a high threshold on submit_workers.
(Sadly, no resource can be saved)

So in this patch, extra workqueue pending counters are introduced to
dynamically change the max active of each btrfs_workqueue_struct, hoping
to restore the behavior of the original thresholding function.

Also, workqueue_set_max_active use a mutex to protect workqueue_struct,
which is not meant to be called too frequently, so a new interval
mechanism is applied, that will only call workqueue_set_max_active after
a count of work is queued. Hoping to balance both the random and
sequence performance on HDD.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:04 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 1ca08976ae btrfs: Add high priority workqueue support for btrfs_workqueue_struct
Add high priority function to btrfs_workqueue.

This is implemented by embedding a btrfs_workqueue into a
btrfs_workqueue and use some helper functions to differ the normal
priority wq and high priority wq.
So the high priority wq is completely independent from the normal
workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:03 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 08a9ff3264 btrfs: Added btrfs_workqueue_struct implemented ordered execution based on kernel workqueue
Use kernel workqueue to implement a new btrfs_workqueue_struct, which
has the ordering execution feature like the btrfs_worker.

The func is executed in a concurrency way, and the
ordred_func/ordered_free is executed in the sequence them are queued
after the corresponding func is done.

The new btrfs_workqueue works much like the original one, one workqueue
for normal work and a list for ordered work.
When a work is queued, ordered work will be added to the list and helper
function will be queued into the workqueue.
The helper function will execute a normal work and then check and execute as many
ordered work as possible in the sequence they were queued.

At this patch, high priority work queue or thresholding is not added yet.
The high priority feature and thresholding will be added in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:03 -04:00