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Linus Torvalds 2bf16b7a73 Char/Misc patches for 4.15-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem patches for
 4.15-rc1.
 
 There are small changes all over here, hyperv driver updates, pcmcia
 driver updates, w1 driver updats, vme driver updates, nvmem driver
 updates, and lots of other little one-off driver updates as well.  The
 shortlog has the full details.
 
 Note, there will be a merge conflict in drivers/misc/lkdtm_core.c when
 merging to your tree as one lkdtm patch came in through the perf tree as
 well as this one.  The resolution is to take the const change that this
 tree provides.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for quite a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem patches
  for 4.15-rc1.

  There are small changes all over here, hyperv driver updates, pcmcia
  driver updates, w1 driver updats, vme driver updates, nvmem driver
  updates, and lots of other little one-off driver updates as well. The
  shortlog has the full details.

  All of these have been in linux-next for quite a while with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (90 commits)
  VME: Return -EBUSY when DMA list in use
  w1: keep balance of mutex locks and refcnts
  MAINTAINERS: Update VME subsystem tree.
  nvmem: sunxi-sid: add support for A64/H5's SID controller
  nvmem: imx-ocotp: Update module description
  nvmem: imx-ocotp: Enable i.MX7D OTP write support
  nvmem: imx-ocotp: Add i.MX7D timing write clock setup support
  nvmem: imx-ocotp: Move i.MX6 write clock setup to dedicated function
  nvmem: imx-ocotp: Add support for banked OTP addressing
  nvmem: imx-ocotp: Pass parameters via a struct
  nvmem: imx-ocotp: Restrict OTP write to IMX6 processors
  nvmem: uniphier: add UniPhier eFuse driver
  dt-bindings: nvmem: add description for UniPhier eFuse
  nvmem: set nvmem->owner to nvmem->dev->driver->owner if unset
  nvmem: qfprom: fix different address space warnings of sparse
  nvmem: mtk-efuse: fix different address space warnings of sparse
  nvmem: mtk-efuse: use stack for nvmem_config instead of malloc'ing it
  nvmem: imx-iim: use stack for nvmem_config instead of malloc'ing it
  thunderbolt: tb: fix use after free in tb_activate_pcie_devices
  MAINTAINERS: Add git tree for Thunderbolt development
  ...
2017-11-16 09:10:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 1be2172e96 Modules updates for v4.15
Summary of modules changes for the 4.15 merge window:
 
 - Treewide module_param_call() cleanup, fix up set/get function
   prototype mismatches, from Kees Cook
 
 - Minor code cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux

Pull module updates from Jessica Yu:
 "Summary of modules changes for the 4.15 merge window:

   - treewide module_param_call() cleanup, fix up set/get function
     prototype mismatches, from Kees Cook

   - minor code cleanups"

* tag 'modules-for-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  module: Do not paper over type mismatches in module_param_call()
  treewide: Fix function prototypes for module_param_call()
  module: Prepare to convert all module_param_call() prototypes
  kernel/module: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in add_module_usage()
2017-11-15 13:46:33 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Kees Cook e4dca7b7aa treewide: Fix function prototypes for module_param_call()
Several function prototypes for the set/get functions defined by
module_param_call() have a slightly wrong argument types. This fixes
those in an effort to clean up the calls when running under type-enforced
compiler instrumentation for CFI. This is the result of running the
following semantic patch:

@match_module_param_call_function@
declarer name module_param_call;
identifier _name, _set_func, _get_func;
expression _arg, _mode;
@@

 module_param_call(_name, _set_func, _get_func, _arg, _mode);

@fix_set_prototype
 depends on match_module_param_call_function@
identifier match_module_param_call_function._set_func;
identifier _val, _param;
type _val_type, _param_type;
@@

 int _set_func(
-_val_type _val
+const char * _val
 ,
-_param_type _param
+const struct kernel_param * _param
 ) { ... }

@fix_get_prototype
 depends on match_module_param_call_function@
identifier match_module_param_call_function._get_func;
identifier _val, _param;
type _val_type, _param_type;
@@

 int _get_func(
-_val_type _val
+char * _val
 ,
-_param_type _param
+const struct kernel_param * _param
 ) { ... }

Two additional by-hand changes are included for places where the above
Coccinelle script didn't notice them:

	drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c
	fs/lockd/svc.c

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2017-10-31 15:30:37 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 6fbf248a20 Merge 4.14-rc6 into char-misc-next
We want the driver fixes in here and this resolves a merge issue with
the binder driver.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-23 17:21:44 +02:00
Sherry Yang ae65c8510f android: binder: Fix null ptr dereference in debug msg
Don't access next->data in kernel debug message when the
next buffer is null.

Acked-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-21 10:14:20 +02:00
Sherry Yang a0c2baaf81 android: binder: Don't get mm from task
Use binder_alloc struct's mm_struct rather than getting
a reference to the mm struct through get_task_mm to
avoid a potential deadlock between lru lock, task lock and
dentry lock, since a thread can be holding the task lock
and the dentry lock while trying to acquire the lru lock.

Acked-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-21 10:14:20 +02:00
Arvind Yadav f7f84fded6 binder: pr_err() strings should end with newlines
pr_err() messages should terminated with a new-line to avoid
other messages being concatenated onto the end.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-20 15:18:27 +02:00
Sherry Yang de7bbe3d1b android: binder: Change binder_shrinker to static
binder_shrinker struct is not used anywhere outside of
binder_alloc.c and should be static.

Acked-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-20 15:17:44 +02:00
Sherry Yang 6ae33b9c05 android: binder: Remove unused vma argument
The vma argument in update_page_range is no longer
used after 74310e06 ("android: binder: Move buffer
out of area shared with user space"), since mmap_handler
no longer calls update_page_range with a vma.

Acked-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-20 15:17:44 +02:00
Martijn Coenen 66b83a4cdd binder: call poll_wait() unconditionally.
Because we're not guaranteed that subsequent calls
to poll() will have a poll_table_struct parameter
with _qproc set. When _qproc is not set, poll_wait()
is a noop, and we won't be woken up correctly.

Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-20 12:53:43 +02:00
Linus Torvalds ae7df8f985 Char/Misc driver fixes for 4.14-rc5
Here are 4 patches to resolve some char/misc driver issues found these
 past weeks.
 
 One of them is a mei bugfix and another is a new mei device id.  There
 is also a hyper-v fix for a reported issue, and a binder issue fix for a
 problem reported by a few people.
 
 All of these have been in my tree for a while, I don't know if
 linux-next is really testing much this month.  But 0-day is happy with
 them :)
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are 4 patches to resolve some char/misc driver issues found these
  past weeks.

  One of them is a mei bugfix and another is a new mei device id. There
  is also a hyper-v fix for a reported issue, and a binder issue fix for
  a problem reported by a few people.

  All of these have been in my tree for a while, I don't know if
  linux-next is really testing much this month. But 0-day is happy with
  them :)"

* tag 'char-misc-4.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  binder: fix use-after-free in binder_transaction()
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix bugs in rescind handling
  mei: me: add gemini lake devices id
  mei: always use domain runtime pm callbacks.
2017-10-15 07:50:38 -04:00
Todd Kjos 512cf465ee binder: fix use-after-free in binder_transaction()
User-space normally keeps the node alive when creating a transaction
since it has a reference to the target. The local strong ref keeps it
alive if the sending process dies before the target process processes
the transaction. If the source process is malicious or has a reference
counting bug, this can fail.

In this case, when we attempt to decrement the node in the failure
path, the node has already been freed.

This is fixed by taking a tmpref on the node while constructing
the transaction. To avoid re-acquiring the node lock and inner
proc lock to increment the proc's tmpref, a helper is used that
does the ref increments on both the node and proc.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-04 11:25:10 +02:00
Sherry Yang a1b2289cef android: binder: drop lru lock in isolate callback
Drop the global lru lock in isolate callback before calling
zap_page_range which calls cond_resched, and re-acquire the global lru
lock before returning.  Also change return code to LRU_REMOVED_RETRY.

Use mmput_async when fail to acquire mmap sem in an atomic context.

Fix "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context"
errors when CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is enabled.

Also restore mmput_async, which was initially introduced in commit
ec8d7c14ea ("mm, oom_reaper: do not mmput synchronously from the oom
reaper context"), and was removed in commit 2129258024 ("mm: oom: let
oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently").

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170914182231.90908-1-sherryy@android.com
Fixes: f2517eb76f ("android: binder: Add global lru shrinker to binder")
Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported-by: Kyle Yan <kyan@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Riley Andrews <riandrews@android.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Hoeun Ryu <hoeun.ryu@gmail.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-10-03 17:54:24 -07:00
Xu YiPing d53bebdf4d binder: fix memory corruption in binder_transaction binder
commit 7a4408c6bd ("binder: make sure accesses to proc/thread are
safe") made a change to enqueue tcomplete to thread->todo before
enqueuing the transaction. However, in err_dead_proc_or_thread case,
the tcomplete is directly freed, without dequeued. It may cause the
thread->todo list to be corrupted.

So, dequeue it before freeing.

Fixes: 7a4408c6bd ("binder: make sure accesses to proc/thread are safe")
Signed-off-by: Xu YiPing <xuyiping@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-18 16:06:00 +02:00
Xu YiPing 52b81611f2 binder: fix an ret value override
commit 372e3147df ("binder: guarantee txn complete / errors delivered
in-order") incorrectly defined a local ret value.  This ret value will
be invalid when out of the if block

Fixes: 372e3147df ("binder: refactor binder ref inc/dec for thread safety")
Signed-off-by: Xu YiPing <xuyiping@hislicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-18 16:06:00 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 1c363eaece android: binder: fix type mismatch warning
Allowing binder to expose the 64-bit API on 32-bit kernels caused a
build warning:

drivers/android/binder.c: In function 'binder_transaction_buffer_release':
drivers/android/binder.c:2220:15: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
    fd_array = (u32 *)(parent_buffer + fda->parent_offset);
               ^
drivers/android/binder.c: In function 'binder_translate_fd_array':
drivers/android/binder.c:2445:13: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
  fd_array = (u32 *)(parent_buffer + fda->parent_offset);
             ^
drivers/android/binder.c: In function 'binder_fixup_parent':
drivers/android/binder.c:2511:18: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]

This adds extra type casts to avoid the warning.

However, there is another problem with the Kconfig option: turning
it on or off creates two incompatible ABI versions, a kernel that
has this enabled cannot run user space that was built without it
or vice versa. A better solution might be to leave the option hidden
until the binder code is fixed to deal with both ABI versions.

Fixes: e8d2ed7db7 ("Revert "staging: Fix build issues with new binder API"")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-18 16:06:00 +02:00
Martijn Coenen 3a6430ce46 ANDROID: binder: don't queue async transactions to thread.
This can cause issues with processes using the poll()
interface:

1) client sends two oneway transactions
2) the second one gets queued on async_todo
   (because the server didn't handle the first one
    yet)
3) server returns from poll(), picks up the
   first transaction and does transaction work
4) server is done with the transaction, sends
   BC_FREE_BUFFER, and the second transaction gets
   moved to thread->todo
5) libbinder's handlePolledCommands() only handles
   the commands in the current data buffer, so
   doesn't see the new transaction
6) the server continues running and issues a new
   outgoing transaction. Now, it suddenly finds
   the incoming oneway transaction on its thread
   todo, and returns that to userspace.
7) userspace does not expect this to happen; it
   may be holding a lock while making the outgoing
   transaction, and if handling the incoming
   trasnaction requires taking the same lock,
   userspace will deadlock.

By queueing the async transaction to the proc
workqueue, we make sure it's only picked up when
a thread is ready for proc work.

Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-01 09:22:50 +02:00
Martijn Coenen bb74562a7f ANDROID: binder: don't enqueue death notifications to thread todo.
This allows userspace to request death notifications without
having to worry about getting an immediate callback on the same
thread; one scenario where this would be problematic is if the
death recipient handler grabs a lock that was already taken
earlier (eg as part of a nested transaction).

Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-01 09:22:50 +02:00
Martijn Coenen 858b271968 ANDROID: binder: Don't BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked()).
Because is_spin_locked() always returns false on UP
systems.

Use assert_spin_locked() instead, and remove the
WARN_ON() instances, since those were easy to verify.

Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-01 09:21:57 +02:00
Colin Cross abcc61537e ANDROID: binder: Add BINDER_GET_NODE_DEBUG_INFO ioctl
The BINDER_GET_NODE_DEBUG_INFO ioctl will return debug info on
a node.  Each successive call reusing the previous return value
will return the next node.  The data will be used by
libmemunreachable to mark the pointers with kernel references
as reachable.

Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-01 09:21:12 +02:00
Martijn Coenen 408c68b17a ANDROID: binder: push new transactions to waiting threads.
Instead of pushing new transactions to the process
waitqueue, select a thread that is waiting on proc
work to handle the transaction. This will make it
easier to improve priority inheritance in future
patches, by setting the priority before we wake up
a thread.

If we can't find a waiting thread, submit the work
to the proc waitqueue instead as we did previously.

Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-01 09:20:13 +02:00
Martijn Coenen 1b77e9dcc3 ANDROID: binder: remove proc waitqueue
Removes the process waitqueue, so that threads
can only wait on the thread waitqueue. Whenever
there is process work to do, pick a thread and
wake it up. Having the caller pick a thread is
helpful for things like priority inheritance.

This also fixes an issue with using epoll(),
since we no longer have to block on different
waitqueues.

Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-01 09:20:12 +02:00
Sherry Yang 8ef4665aa1 android: binder: Add page usage in binder stats
Add the number of active, lru, and free pages for
each binder process in binder stats

Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-01 08:53:32 +02:00
Sherry Yang 957ccc2bc8 android: binder: fixup crash introduced by moving buffer hdr
Fix crash introduced by 74310e06be
(android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space)
when close is called after open without mmap in between.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: 74310e06be ("android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space")
Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-01 08:53:32 +02:00
Sherry Yang e41e164c3c android: binder: Add shrinker tracepoints
Add tracepoints in binder transaction allocator to
record lru hits and alloc/free page.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 16:47:17 +02:00
Sherry Yang f2517eb76f android: binder: Add global lru shrinker to binder
Hold on to the pages allocated and mapped for transaction
buffers until the system is under memory pressure. When
that happens, use linux shrinker to free pages. Without
using shrinker, patch "android: binder: Move buffer out
of area shared with user space" will cause a significant
slow down for small transactions that fit into the first
page because free list buffer header used to be inlined
with buffer data.

In addition to prevent the performance regression for
small transactions, this patch improves the performance
for transactions that take up more than one page.

Modify alloc selftest to work with the shrinker change.

Test: Run memory intensive applications (Chrome and Camera)
to trigger shrinker callbacks. Binder frees memory as expected.
Test: Run binderThroughputTest with high memory pressure
option enabled.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 16:47:17 +02:00
Sherry Yang 74310e06be android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space
Binder driver allocates buffer meta data in a region that is mapped
in user space. These meta data contain pointers in the kernel.

This patch allocates buffer meta data on the kernel heap that is
not mapped in user space, and uses a pointer to refer to the data mapped.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 16:47:17 +02:00
Sherry Yang 4175e2b46f android: binder: Add allocator selftest
binder_alloc_selftest tests that alloc_new_buf handles page allocation and
deallocation properly when allocate and free buffers. The test allocates 5
buffers of various sizes to cover all possible page alignment cases, and
frees the buffers using a list of exhaustive freeing order.

Test: boot the device with ANDROID_BINDER_IPC_SELFTEST config option
enabled. Allocator selftest passes.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 16:47:17 +02:00
Sherry Yang e217621961 android: binder: Refactor prev and next buffer into a helper function
Use helper functions buffer_next and buffer_prev instead
of list_entry to get the next and previous buffers.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherryy@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 16:47:17 +02:00
Jisheng Zhang e8d2ed7db7 Revert "staging: Fix build issues with new binder API"
This reverts commit d0bdff0db8 ("staging: Fix build issues with new
binder API"), because commit e38361d032 ("ARM: 8091/2: add get_user()
support for 8 byte types") has added the 64bit __get_user_asm_*
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 10:44:15 +02:00
Todd Kjos 4f9adc8f91 binder: fix incorrect cmd to binder_stat_br
commit 26549d1774 ("binder: guarantee txn complete / errors delivered
in-order") passed the locally declared and undefined cmd
to binder_stat_br() which results in a bogus cmd field in a trace
event and BR stats are incremented incorrectly.

Change to use e->cmd which has been initialized.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 26549d1774 ("binder: guarantee txn complete / errors delivered in-order")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-22 18:48:22 -07:00
Christian Brauner 22eb9476b5 binder: free memory on error
On binder_init() the devices string is duplicated and smashed into individual
device names which are passed along. However, the original duplicated string
wasn't freed in case binder_init() failed. Let's free it on error.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-22 18:45:07 -07:00
Martijn Coenen 9e18d0c82f ANDROID: binder: add hwbinder,vndbinder to BINDER_DEVICES.
These will be required going forward.

Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-22 18:43:23 -07:00
Dmitry Safonov 5b7d40cdcd binder: remove unused BINDER_SMALL_BUF_SIZE define
It was never used since addition of binder to linux mainstream tree.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Arve Hjønnevåg" <arve@android.com>
Cc: Riley Andrews <riandrews@android.com>
Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:53:15 +02:00
Krzysztof Opasiak c3643b699f android: binder: Use dedicated helper to access rlimit value
Use rlimit() helper instead of manually writing whole
chain from current task to rlim_cur

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:53:15 +02:00
Todd Kjos a60b890f60 binder: remove global binder lock
Remove global mutex and rely on fine-grained locking

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:49:14 +02:00
Martijn Coenen ab51ec6bdf binder: fix death race conditions
A race existed where one thread could register
a death notification for a node, while another
thread was cleaning up that node and sending
out death notifications for its references,
causing simultaneous access to ref->death
because different locks were held.

Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:24 +02:00
Todd Kjos 5f2f63696c binder: protect against stale pointers in print_binder_transaction
When printing transactions there were several race conditions
that could cause a stale pointer to be deferenced. Fixed by
reading the pointer once and using it if valid (which is
safe). The transaction buffer also needed protection via proc
lock, so it is only printed if we are holding the correct lock.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:24 +02:00
Todd Kjos 2c1838dc68 binder: protect binder_ref with outer lock
Use proc->outer_lock to protect the binder_ref structure.
The outer lock allows functions operating on the binder_ref
to do nested acquires of node and inner locks as necessary
to attach refs to nodes atomically.

Binder refs must never be accesssed without holding the
outer lock.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:24 +02:00
Todd Kjos b3e6861283 binder: use inner lock to protect thread accounting
Use the inner lock to protect thread accounting fields in
proc structure: max_threads, requested_threads,
requested_threads_started and ready_threads.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:24 +02:00
Martijn Coenen 0b89d69a96 binder: protect transaction_stack with inner lock.
This makes future changes to priority inheritance
easier, since we want to be able to look at a thread's
transaction stack when selecting a thread to inherit
priority for.

It also allows us to take just a single lock in a
few paths, where we used to take two in succession.

Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:24 +02:00
Todd Kjos 7bd7b0e639 binder: protect proc->threads with inner_lock
proc->threads will need to be accessed with higher
locks of other processes held so use proc->inner_lock
to protect it. proc->tmp_ref now needs to be protected
by proc->inner_lock.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:24 +02:00
Todd Kjos da0fa9e4e8 binder: protect proc->nodes with inner lock
When locks for binder_ref handling are added, proc->nodes
will need to be modified while holding the outer lock

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:24 +02:00
Todd Kjos 673068eee8 binder: add spinlock to protect binder_node
node->node_lock is used to protect elements of node. No
need to acquire for fields that are invariant: debug_id,
ptr, cookie.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:24 +02:00
Todd Kjos 72196393a5 binder: add spinlocks to protect todo lists
The todo lists in the proc, thread, and node structures
are accessed by other procs/threads to place work
items on the queue.

The todo lists are protected by the new proc->inner_lock.
No locks should ever be nested under these locks. As the
name suggests, an outer lock will be introduced in
a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:24 +02:00
Todd Kjos ed29721e22 binder: use inner lock to sync work dq and node counts
For correct behavior we need to hold the inner lock when
dequeuing and processing node work in binder_thread_read.
We now hold the inner lock when we enter the switch statement
and release it after processing anything that might be
affected by other threads.

We also need to hold the inner lock to protect the node
weak/strong ref tracking fields as long as node->proc
is non-NULL (if it is NULL then we are guaranteed that
we don't have any node work queued).

This means that other functions that manipulate these fields
must hold the inner lock. Refactored these functions to use
the inner lock.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:23 +02:00
Todd Kjos 9630fe8839 binder: introduce locking helper functions
There are 3 main spinlocks which must be acquired in this
order:
1) proc->outer_lock : protects most fields of binder_proc,
	binder_thread, and binder_ref structures. binder_proc_lock()
	and binder_proc_unlock() are used to acq/rel.
2) node->lock : protects most fields of binder_node.
	binder_node_lock() and binder_node_unlock() are
	used to acq/rel
3) proc->inner_lock : protects the thread and node lists
	(proc->threads, proc->nodes) and all todo lists associated
	with the binder_proc (proc->todo, thread->todo,
	proc->delivered_death and node->async_todo).
	binder_inner_proc_lock() and binder_inner_proc_unlock()
	are used to acq/rel

Any lock under procA must never be nested under any lock at the same
level or below on procB.

Functions that require a lock held on entry indicate which lock
in the suffix of the function name:

foo_olocked() : requires node->outer_lock
foo_nlocked() : requires node->lock
foo_ilocked() : requires proc->inner_lock
foo_iolocked(): requires proc->outer_lock and proc->inner_lock
foo_nilocked(): requires node->lock and proc->inner_lock

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:23 +02:00
Todd Kjos adc1884222 binder: use node->tmp_refs to ensure node safety
When obtaining a node via binder_get_node(),
binder_get_node_from_ref() or binder_new_node(),
increment node->tmp_refs to take a
temporary reference on the node to ensure the node
persists while being used.  binder_put_node() must
be called to remove the temporary reference.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:23 +02:00
Todd Kjos 372e3147df binder: refactor binder ref inc/dec for thread safety
Once locks are added, binder_ref's will only be accessed
safely with the proc lock held. Refactor the inc/dec paths
to make them atomic with the binder_get_ref* paths and
node inc/dec. For example, instead of:

  ref = binder_get_ref(proc, handle, strong);
  ...
  binder_dec_ref(ref, strong);

we now have:

  ret = binder_dec_ref_for_handle(proc, handle, strong, &rdata);

Since the actual ref is no longer exposed to callers, a
new struct binder_ref_data is introduced which can be used
to return a copy of ref state.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-17 14:48:23 +02:00