The nvdimm unit test infrastructure performs its own initialization of
an acpi_nfit_desc to specify test overrides over the native
implementation. Make it clear which attributes and operations it is
overriding by re-using acpi_nfit_init_desc() as a common starting point.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In preparation for asynchronous address range scrub support add an
ability for the pmem driver to dynamically consume address range scrub
results.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In preparation for making poison list retrieval asynchronus to region
registration, add protection for walking and mutating the bus-level
poison list.
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The return value from an 'ndctl_fn' reports the command execution
status, i.e. was the command properly formatted and was it successfully
submitted to the bus provider. The new 'cmd_rc' parameter allows the bus
provider to communicate command specific results, translated into
common error codes.
Convert the ARS commands to this scheme to:
1/ Consolidate status reporting
2/ Prepare for for expanding ars unit test cases
3/ Make the implementation more generic
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
ACPI 6.1 clarifies that "The system shall include an NVDIMM Control
Region Structure for every Function Interface in the NVDIMM."
Implement this clarification in nfit_test.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
ACPI 6.1 and JEDEC Annex L Release 3 formalize the format interface
code. Add definitions and update their usage in the unit test.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
If firmware doesn't implement any of the ARS commands, take that to
mean that ARS is unsupported, and continue to initialize regions without
bad block lists. We cannot make the assumption that ARS commands will be
unconditionally supported on all NVDIMMs.
Reported-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Acked-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather largish series of 12 patches addressing a maze of race
conditions in the perf core code from Peter Zijlstra"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Robustify task_function_call()
perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_install_in_context()
perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_event_enable()
perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_event_enable_on_exec()
perf: Fix ctx time tracking by introducing EVENT_TIME
perf: Cure event->pending_disable race
perf: Fix race between event install and jump_labels
perf: Fix cloning
perf: Only update context time when active
perf: Allow perf_release() with !event->ctx
perf: Do not double free
perf: Close install vs. exit race
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update contains:
- Hopefully the last ASM CLAC fixups
- A fix for the Quark family related to the IMR lock which makes
kexec work again
- A off-by-one fix in the MPX code. Ironic, isn't it?
- A fix for X86_PAE which addresses once more an unsigned long vs
phys_addr_t hickup"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mpx: Fix off-by-one comparison with nr_registers
x86/mm: Fix slow_virt_to_phys() for X86_PAE again
x86/entry/compat: Add missing CLAC to entry_INT80_32
x86/entry/32: Add an ASM_CLAC to entry_SYSENTER_32
x86/platform/intel/quark: Change the kernel's IMR lock bit to false
Pull scheduler fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
"A trivial printk typo fix"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/deadline: Fix trivial typo in printk() message
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Four small fixes for irqchip drivers:
- Add missing low level irq handler initialization on mxs, so
interrupts can acutally be delivered
- Add a missing barrier to the GIC driver
- Two fixes for the GIC-V3-ITS driver, addressing a double EOI write
and a cache flush beyond the actual region"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic-v3: Add missing barrier to 32bit version of gic_read_iar()
irqchip/mxs: Add missing set_handle_irq()
irqchip/gicv3-its: Avoid cache flush beyond ITS_BASERn memory size
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix double ICC_EOIR write for LPI in EOImode==1
Here is one patch, for the android binder driver, to resolve a reported
problem. Turns out it has been around for a while (since 3.15), so it
is good to finally get it resolved.
It has been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging/android fix from Greg KH:
"Here is one patch, for the android binder driver, to resolve a
reported problem. Turns out it has been around for a while (since
3.15), so it is good to finally get it resolved.
It has been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'staging-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
drivers: android: correct the size of struct binder_uintptr_t for BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE
Here are a few USB fixes for 4.5-rc6
They fix a reported bug for some USB 3 devices by reverting the recent
patch, a MAINTAINERS change for some drivers, some new device ids, and
of course, the usual bunch of USB gadget driver fixes.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a few USB fixes for 4.5-rc6
They fix a reported bug for some USB 3 devices by reverting the recent
patch, a MAINTAINERS change for some drivers, some new device ids, and
of course, the usual bunch of USB gadget driver fixes.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
MAINTAINERS: drop OMAP USB and MUSB maintainership
usb: musb: fix DMA for host mode
usb: phy: msm: Trigger USB state detection work in DRD mode
usb: gadget: net2280: fix endpoint max packet for super speed connections
usb: gadget: gadgetfs: unregister gadget only if it got successfully registered
usb: gadget: remove driver from pending list on probe error
Revert "usb: hub: do not clear BOS field during reset device"
usb: chipidea: fix return value check in ci_hdrc_pci_probe()
usb: chipidea: error on overflow for port_test_write
USB: option: add "4G LTE usb-modem U901"
USB: cp210x: add IDs for GE B650V3 and B850V3 boards
USB: option: add support for SIM7100E
usb: musb: Fix DMA desired mode for Mentor DMA engine
usb: gadget: fsl_qe_udc: fix IS_ERR_VALUE usage
usb: dwc2: USB_DWC2 should depend on HAS_DMA
usb: dwc2: host: fix the data toggle error in full speed descriptor dma
usb: dwc2: host: fix logical omissions in dwc2_process_non_isoc_desc
usb: dwc3: Fix assignment of EP transfer resources
usb: dwc2: Add extra delay when forcing dr_mode
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
do_last(): ELOOP failure exit should be done after leaving RCU mode
should_follow_link(): validate ->d_seq after having decided to follow
namei: ->d_inode of a pinned dentry is stable only for positives
do_last(): don't let a bogus return value from ->open() et.al. to confuse us
fs: return -EOPNOTSUPP if clone is not supported
hpfs: don't truncate the file when delete fails
We didn't have a batch last week, so this one is slightly larger.
None of them are scary though, a handful of fixes for small DT pieces,
replacing properties with newer conventions.
Highlights:
- N900 fix for setting system revision
- onenand init fix to avoid filesystem corruption
- Clock fix for audio on Beaglebone-x15
- Fixes on shmobile to deal with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA (default y in 4.6)
+ misc smaller stuff.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"We didn't have a batch last week, so this one is slightly larger.
None of them are scary though, a handful of fixes for small DT pieces,
replacing properties with newer conventions.
Highlights:
- N900 fix for setting system revision
- onenand init fix to avoid filesystem corruption
- Clock fix for audio on Beaglebone-x15
- Fixes on shmobile to deal with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA (default y in 4.6)
+ misc smaller stuff"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
MAINTAINERS: Extend info, add wiki and ml for meson arch
MAINTAINERS: alpine: add a new maintainer and update the entry
ARM: at91/dt: fix typo in sama5d2 pinmux descriptions
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix onenand initialization to avoid filesystem corruption
Revert "regulator: tps65217: remove tps65217.dtsi file"
ARM: shmobile: Remove shmobile_boot_arg
ARM: shmobile: Move shmobile_smp_{mpidr, fn, arg}[] from .text to .bss
ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Remove remainings of removed SCU boot setup code
ARM: shmobile: Move shmobile_scu_base from .text to .bss
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix omap_device for module reload on PM runtime forbid
ARM: OMAP2+: Improve omap_device error for driver writers
ARM: DTS: am57xx-beagle-x15: Select SYS_CLK2 for audio clocks
ARM: dts: am335x/am57xx: replace gpio-key,wakeup with wakeup-source property
ARM: OMAP2+: Set system_rev from ATAGS for n900
ARM: dts: orion5x: fix the missing mtd flash on linkstation lswtgl
ARM: dts: kirkwood: use unique machine name for ds112
ARM: dts: imx6: remove bogus interrupt-parent from CAAM node
... otherwise d_is_symlink() above might have nothing to do with
the inode value we've got.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
both do_last() and walk_component() risk picking a NULL inode out
of dentry about to become positive, *then* checking its flags and
seeing that it's not negative anymore and using (already stale by
then) value they'd fetched earlier. Usually ends up oopsing soon
after that...
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... into returning a positive to path_openat(), which would interpret that
as "symlink had been encountered" and proceed to corrupt memory, etc.
It can only happen due to a bug in some ->open() instance or in some LSM
hook, etc., so we report any such event *and* make sure it doesn't trick
us into further unpleasantness.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+, at least
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
-EBADF is a rather confusing error if an operations is not supported,
and nfsd gets rather upset about it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The delete opration can allocate additional space on the HPFS filesystem
due to btree split. The HPFS driver checks in advance if there is
available space, so that it won't corrupt the btree if we run out of space
during splitting.
If there is not enough available space, the HPFS driver attempted to
truncate the file, but this results in a deadlock since the commit
7dd29d8d86 ("HPFS: Introduce a global mutex
and lock it on every callback from VFS").
This patch removes the code that tries to truncate the file and -ENOSPC is
returned instead. If the user hits -ENOSPC on delete, he should try to
delete other files (that are stored in a leaf btree node), so that the
delete operation will make some space for deleting the file stored in
non-leaf btree node.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.39+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"10 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
dax: move writeback calls into the filesystems
dax: give DAX clearing code correct bdev
ext4: online defrag not supported with DAX
ext2, ext4: only set S_DAX for regular inodes
block: disable block device DAX by default
ocfs2: unlock inode if deleting inode from orphan fails
mm: ASLR: use get_random_long()
drivers: char: random: add get_random_long()
mm: numa: quickly fail allocations for NUMA balancing on full nodes
mm: thp: fix SMP race condition between THP page fault and MADV_DONTNEED
As it is currently written ext4_dax_mkwrite() assumes that the call into
__dax_mkwrite() will not have to do a block allocation so it doesn't create
a journal entry. For a read that creates a zero page to cover a hole
followed by a write that actually allocates storage this is incorrect. The
ext4_dax_mkwrite() -> __dax_mkwrite() -> __dax_fault() path calls
get_blocks() to allocate storage.
Fix this by having the ->page_mkwrite fault handler call ext4_dax_fault()
as this function already has all the logic needed to allocate a journal
entry and call __dax_fault().
Also update the ext2 fault handlers in this same way to remove duplicate
code and keep the logic between ext2 and ext4 the same.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
cycle.
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Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fix from Stephen Boyd:
"One small fix to keep OMAP platforms working across a suspend/resume
cycle"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: ti: omap3+: dpll: use non-locking version of clk_get_rate
Previously calls to dax_writeback_mapping_range() for all DAX filesystems
(ext2, ext4 & xfs) were centralized in filemap_write_and_wait_range().
dax_writeback_mapping_range() needs a struct block_device, and it used
to get that from inode->i_sb->s_bdev. This is correct for normal inodes
mounted on ext2, ext4 and XFS filesystems, but is incorrect for DAX raw
block devices and for XFS real-time files.
Instead, call dax_writeback_mapping_range() directly from the filesystem
->writepages function so that it can supply us with a valid block
device. This also fixes DAX code to properly flush caches in response
to sync(2).
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
dax_clear_blocks() needs a valid struct block_device and previously it
was using inode->i_sb->s_bdev in all cases. This is correct for normal
inodes on mounted ext2, ext4 and XFS filesystems, but is incorrect for
DAX raw block devices and for XFS real-time devices.
Instead, rename dax_clear_blocks() to dax_clear_sectors(), and change
its arguments to take a bdev and a sector instead of an inode and a
block. This better reflects what the function does, and it allows the
filesystem and raw block device code to pass in an appropriate struct
block_device.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Online defrag operations for ext4 are hard coded to use the page cache.
See ext4_ioctl() -> ext4_move_extents() -> move_extent_per_page()
When combined with DAX I/O, which circumvents the page cache, this can
result in data corruption. This was observed with xfstests ext4/307 and
ext4/308.
Fix this by only allowing online defrag for non-DAX files.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When S_DAX is set on an inode we assume that if there are pages attached
to the mapping (mapping->nrpages != 0), those pages are clean zero pages
that were used to service reads from holes. Any dirty data associated
with the inode should be in the form of DAX exceptional entries
(mapping->nrexceptional) that is written back via
dax_writeback_mapping_range().
With the current code, though, this isn't always true. For example,
ext2 and ext4 directory inodes can have S_DAX set, but have their dirty
data stored as dirty page cache entries. For these types of inodes,
having S_DAX set doesn't really make sense since their I/O doesn't
actually happen through the DAX code path.
Instead, only allow S_DAX to be set for regular inodes for ext2 and
ext4. This allows us to have strict DAX vs non-DAX paths in the
writeback code.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The recent *sync enabling discovered that we are inserting into the
block_device pagecache counter to the expectations of the dirty data
tracking for dax mappings. This can lead to data corruption.
We want to support DAX for block devices eventually, but it requires
wider changes to properly manage the pagecache.
dump_stack+0x85/0xc2
dax_writeback_mapping_range+0x60/0xe0
blkdev_writepages+0x3f/0x50
do_writepages+0x21/0x30
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc6/0x100
filemap_write_and_wait+0x4a/0xa0
set_blocksize+0x70/0xd0
sb_set_blocksize+0x1d/0x50
ext4_fill_super+0x75b/0x3360
mount_bdev+0x180/0x1b0
ext4_mount+0x15/0x20
mount_fs+0x38/0x170
Mark the support broken so its disabled by default, but otherwise still
available for testing.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When doing append direct io cleanup, if deleting inode fails, it goes
out without unlocking inode, which will cause the inode deadlock.
This issue was introduced by commit cf1776a9e8 ("ocfs2: fix a tiny
race when truncate dio orohaned entry").
Signed-off-by: Guozhonghua <guozhonghua@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.2+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Replace calls to get_random_int() followed by a cast to (unsigned long)
with calls to get_random_long(). Also address shifting bug which, in
case of x86 removed entropy mask for mmap_rnd_bits values > 31 bits.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Cashman <dcashman@android.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit d07e22597d ("mm: mmap: add new /proc tunable for mmap_base
ASLR") added the ability to choose from a range of values to use for
entropy count in generating the random offset to the mmap_base address.
The maximum value on this range was set to 32 bits for 64-bit x86
systems, but this value could be increased further, requiring more than
the 32 bits of randomness provided by get_random_int(), as is already
possible for arm64. Add a new function: get_random_long() which more
naturally fits with the mmap usage of get_random_int() but operates
exactly the same as get_random_int().
Also, fix the shifting constant in mmap_rnd() to be an unsigned long so
that values greater than 31 bits generate an appropriate mask without
overflow. This is especially important on x86, as its shift instruction
uses a 5-bit mask for the shift operand, which meant that any value for
mmap_rnd_bits over 31 acts as a no-op and effectively disables mmap_base
randomization.
Finally, replace calls to get_random_int() with get_random_long() where
appropriate.
This patch (of 2):
Add get_random_long().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Cashman <dcashman@android.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 4167e9b2cf ("mm: remove GFP_THISNODE") removed the GFP_THISNODE
flag combination due to confusing semantics. It noted that
alloc_misplaced_dst_page() was one such user after changes made by
commit e97ca8e5b8 ("mm: fix GFP_THISNODE callers and clarify").
Unfortunately when GFP_THISNODE was removed, users of
alloc_misplaced_dst_page() started waking kswapd and entering direct
reclaim because the wrong GFP flags are cleared. The consequence is
that workloads that used to fit into memory now get reclaimed which is
addressed by this patch.
The problem can be demonstrated with "mutilate" that exercises memcached
which is software dedicated to memory object caching. The configuration
uses 80% of memory and is run 3 times for varying numbers of clients.
The results on a 4-socket NUMA box are
mutilate
4.4.0 4.4.0
vanilla numaswap-v1
Hmean 1 8394.71 ( 0.00%) 8395.32 ( 0.01%)
Hmean 4 30024.62 ( 0.00%) 34513.54 ( 14.95%)
Hmean 7 32821.08 ( 0.00%) 70542.96 (114.93%)
Hmean 12 55229.67 ( 0.00%) 93866.34 ( 69.96%)
Hmean 21 39438.96 ( 0.00%) 85749.21 (117.42%)
Hmean 30 37796.10 ( 0.00%) 50231.49 ( 32.90%)
Hmean 47 18070.91 ( 0.00%) 38530.13 (113.22%)
The metric is queries/second with the more the better. The results are
way outside of the noise and the reason for the improvement is obvious
from some of the vmstats
4.4.0 4.4.0
vanillanumaswap-v1r1
Minor Faults 1929399272 2146148218
Major Faults 19746529 3567
Swap Ins 57307366 9913
Swap Outs 50623229 17094
Allocation stalls 35909 443
DMA allocs 0 0
DMA32 allocs 72976349 170567396
Normal allocs 5306640898 5310651252
Movable allocs 0 0
Direct pages scanned 404130893 799577
Kswapd pages scanned 160230174 0
Kswapd pages reclaimed 55928786 0
Direct pages reclaimed 1843936 41921
Page writes file 2391 0
Page writes anon 50623229 17094
The vanilla kernel is swapping like crazy with large amounts of direct
reclaim and kswapd activity. The figures are aggregate but it's known
that the bad activity is throughout the entire test.
Note that simple streaming anon/file memory consumers also see this
problem but it's not as obvious. In those cases, kswapd is awake when
it should not be.
As there are at least two reclaim-related bugs out there, it's worth
spelling out the user-visible impact. This patch only addresses bugs
related to excessive reclaim on NUMA hardware when the working set is
larger than a NUMA node. There is a bug related to high kswapd CPU
usage but the reports are against laptops and other UMA hardware and is
not addressed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pmd_trans_unstable()/pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() were
introduced to locklessy (but atomically) detect when a pmd is a regular
(stable) pmd or when the pmd is unstable and can infinitely transition
from pmd_none() and pmd_trans_huge() from under us, while only holding
the mmap_sem for reading (for writing not).
While holding the mmap_sem only for reading, MADV_DONTNEED can run from
under us and so before we can assume the pmd to be a regular stable pmd
we need to compare it against pmd_none() and pmd_trans_huge() in an
atomic way, with pmd_trans_unstable(). The old pmd_trans_huge() left a
tiny window for a race.
Useful applications are unlikely to notice the difference as doing
MADV_DONTNEED concurrently with a page fault would lead to undefined
behavior.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tidy up comment grammar/layout]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This driver uses PCI glue that is only available on 32-bit ARM. This used
to work fine as long as ARCH_MVEBU and ARCH_DOVE were exclusively 32-bit,
but there's a patch in the pipe to make ARCH_MVEBU also available on 64-bit
ARM.
[bhelgaas: changelog; patch is coming but not merged yet]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
991de2e590 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and
pcibios_free_irq()") appeared in v4.3 and helps support IOAPIC hotplug.
Олег reported that the Elcus-1553 TA1-PCI driver worked in v4.2 but not
v4.3 and bisected it to 991de2e590. Sunjin reported that the RocketRAID
272x driver worked in v4.2 but not v4.3. In both cases booting with
"pci=routirq" is a workaround.
I think the problem is that after 991de2e590, we no longer call
pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges. Prior to 991de2e590, when a
driver called pci_enable_device(), we recursively called
pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges via pci_enable_bridge().
After 991de2e590, we call pcibios_enable_irq() from pci_device_probe()
instead of the pci_enable_device() path, which does *not* call
pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges.
Revert 991de2e590 to fix these driver regressions.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111211
Fixes: 991de2e590 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()")
Reported-and-tested-by: Олег Мороз <oleg.moroz@mcc.vniiem.ru>
Reported-by: Sunjin Yang <fan4326@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
CC: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
In the unlikely event that regno == nr_registers then we get an array
overrun on regoff because the invalid register check is currently
off-by-one. Fix this with a check that regno is >= nr_registers instead.
Detected with static analysis using CoverityScan.
Fixes: fcc7ffd679 "x86, mpx: Decode MPX instruction to get bound violation information"
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456512931-3388-1-git-send-email-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull Ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
"There are two small messenger bug fixes and a log spam regression fix"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
libceph: don't spam dmesg with stray reply warnings
libceph: use the right footer size when skipping a message
libceph: don't bail early from try_read() when skipping a message
Things got calmed down for rc6, as it seems, and we have only a few
HD-audio fixes at this time: a fix for Skylake codec probe errors,
a fix for missing interrupt handling, and a few Dell and HP quirks.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Things got calmed down for rc6, as it seems, and we have only a few
HD-audio fixes at this time: a fix for Skylake codec probe errors, a
fix for missing interrupt handling, and a few Dell and HP quirks"
* tag 'sound-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda - Loop interrupt handling until really cleared
ALSA: hda - Fix headset support and noise on HP EliteBook 755 G2
ALSA: hda - Fixup speaker pass-through control for nid 0x14 on ALC225
ALSA: hda - Fixing background noise on Dell Inspiron 3162
ALSA: hda - Apply clock gate workaround to Skylake, too
- Revert an ACPI core change related to IRQ management in PCI
that introduced code relying on the use of kmalloc() which
turned out to also run during early init when that's not
available yet and caused some systems to crash on boot for
this reason along with a cleanup on top of it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Prevent devfreq from flooding the kernel log with useless
messages on Tegra (which started to happen after some recent
changes in the devfreq core) by fixing the driver to follow
the documentation and the core's expectations in its ->target
callback (Tomeu Vizoso).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are two reverts of recent PCI-related ACPI core changes (one of
which caused some systems to crash on boot and the other was a cleanup
on top of it) and a devfreq fix for Tegra.
Specifics:
- Revert an ACPI core change related to IRQ management in PCI that
introduced code relying on the use of kmalloc() which turned out to
also run during early init when that's not available yet and caused
some systems to crash on boot for this reason along with a cleanup
on top of it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Prevent devfreq from flooding the kernel log with useless messages
on Tegra (which started to happen after some recent changes in the
devfreq core) by fixing the driver to follow the documentation and
the core's expectations in its ->target callback (Tomeu Vizoso)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
Revert "ACPI, PCI, irq: remove interrupt count restriction"
Revert "ACPI / PCI: Simplify acpi_penalize_isa_irq()"
PM / devfreq: tegra: Set freq in rate callback
Currently the interrupt handler of HD-audio driver assumes that no irq
update is needed while processing the irq. But in reality, it has
been confirmed that the HW irq is issued even during the irq
handling. Since we clear the irq status at the beginning, process the
interrupt, then exits from the handler, the lately issued interrupt is
left untouched without being properly processed.
This patch changes the interrupt handler code to loop over the
check-and-process. The handler tries repeatedly as long as the IRQ
status are turned on, and either stream or CORB/RIRB is handled.
For checking the stream handling, snd_hdac_bus_handle_stream_irq()
returns a value indicating the stream indices bits. Other than that,
the change is only in the irq handler itself.
Reported-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When perf added a "reg" function to the function tracing event (not a
tracepoint), it caused that event to be displayed as a tracepoint and
could cause errors in tracepoint handling. That was solved by adding a
flag to ignore ftrace non-tracepoint events. But that flag was missed
when displaying events in available_events, which should only contain
tracepoint events.
This broke a documented way to enable all events with:
cat available_events > set_event
As the function non-tracepoint event would cause that to error out.
The commit here fixes that by having the available_events file not list
events that have the ignore flag set.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v4.5-rc5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Another small bug reported to me by Chunyu Hu.
When perf added a "reg" function to the function tracing event (not a
tracepoint), it caused that event to be displayed as a tracepoint and
could cause errors in tracepoint handling. That was solved by adding
a flag to ignore ftrace non-tracepoint events. But that flag was
missed when displaying events in available_events, which should only
contain tracepoint events.
This broke a documented way to enable all events with:
cat available_events > set_event
As the function non-tracepoint event would cause that to error out.
The commit here fixes that by having the available_events file not
list events that have the ignore flag set"
* tag 'trace-fixes-v4.5-rc5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix showing function event in available_events
- Fix per-vcpu vgic bitmap allocation
- Do not give copy random memory on MMIO read
- Fix GICv3 APR register restore order
KVM/x86 fixes:
- Fix ubsan warning
- Fix hardware breakpoints in a guest vs. preempt notifiers
- Fix Hurd
Generic:
- use __GFP_NOWARN together with GFP_NOWAIT
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"KVM/ARM fixes:
- Fix per-vcpu vgic bitmap allocation
- Do not give copy random memory on MMIO read
- Fix GICv3 APR register restore order
KVM/x86 fixes:
- Fix ubsan warning
- Fix hardware breakpoints in a guest vs. preempt notifiers
- Fix Hurd
Generic:
- use __GFP_NOWARN together with GFP_NOWAIT"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: MMU: fix ubsan index-out-of-range warning
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Restore ICH_APR0Rn_EL2 before ICH_APR1Rn_EL2
KVM: async_pf: do not warn on page allocation failures
KVM: x86: fix conversion of addresses to linear in 32-bit protected mode
KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints
arm/arm64: KVM: Feed initialized memory to MMIO accesses
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Ensure bitmaps are long enough
Dan Williams
Vishal Verma
Linus Torvalds
Al Viro
Christoph Hellwig
Mikulas Patocka
Ross Zwisler
Guozhonghua
Daniel Cashman
Mel Gorman
Andrea Arcangeli
Thierry Reding
Bjorn Helgaas
Colin Ian King
Rafael J. Wysocki
James Morris
Takashi Iwai