[ Upstream commit 48d4180939 ]
In a system with a single initiator node, and one or more memory-only
'target' nodes, the memory-only node(s) would fail to register their
initiator node correctly. i.e. in sysfs:
# ls /sys/devices/system/node/node0/access0/targets/
node0
Where as the correct behavior should be:
# ls /sys/devices/system/node/node0/access0/targets/
node0 node1
This happened because hmat_register_target_initiators() uses list_sort()
to sort the initiator list, but the sort comparision function
(initiator_cmp()) is overloaded to also set the node mask's bits.
In a system with a single initiator, the list is singular, and list_sort
elides the comparision helper call. Thus the node mask never gets set,
and the subsequent search for the best initiator comes up empty.
Add a new helper to consume the sorted initiator list, and generate the
nodemask, decoupling it from the overloaded initiator_cmp() comparision
callback. This prevents the singular list corner case naturally, and
makes the code easier to follow as well.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Chris Piper <chris.d.piper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116-acpi_hmat_fix-v2-2-3712569be691@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 14f16d4756 ]
In hmat_register_target_initiators(), the variable 'best' gets
initialized in the outer per-locality-type for loop. The initialization
just before setting up 'Access 1' targets was unnecessary. Remove it.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116-acpi_hmat_fix-v2-1-3712569be691@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 48d4180939 ("ACPI: HMAT: Fix initiator registration for single-initiator systems")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d36678f790 ]
Recent changes to the DMA code has resulting in the IMX driver failing
I2C transfers when the buffer has been vmalloc. Only perform DMA
transfers if the message has the I2C_M_DMA_SAFE flag set, indicating
the client is providing a buffer which is DMA safe.
This is a minimal fix for stable. The I2C core provides helpers to
allocate a bounce buffer. For a fuller fix the master should make use
of these helpers.
Fixes: 4544b9f25e ("dma-mapping: Add vmap checks to dma_map_single()")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 145900cf91 ]
A problem about i2c-npcm7xx create debugfs failed is triggered with the
following log given:
[ 173.827310] debugfs: Directory 'npcm_i2c' with parent '/' already present!
The reason is that npcm_i2c_init() returns platform_driver_register()
directly without checking its return value, if platform_driver_register()
failed, it returns without destroy the newly created debugfs, resulting
the debugfs of npcm_i2c can never be created later.
npcm_i2c_init()
debugfs_create_dir() # create debugfs directory
platform_driver_register()
driver_register()
bus_add_driver()
priv = kzalloc(...) # OOM happened
# return without destroy debugfs directory
Fix by removing debugfs when platform_driver_register() returns error.
Fixes: 56a1485b10 ("i2c: npcm7xx: Add Nuvoton NPCM I2C controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Tali Perry <tali.perry@nuvoton.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit adafbbf689 ]
The STM32 USART can control RS-485 Transmit Enable in hardware. Since
commit 7df5081cbf ("serial: stm32: Add RS485 RTS GPIO control"),
it can alternatively be controlled in software. That was done to allow
RS-485 even if the RTS pin is unavailable because it's pinmuxed to a
different function.
However the commit neglected to deassert Transmit Enable upon invocation
of the ->rs485_config() callback. Fix it.
Avoid forward declarations by moving stm32_usart_tx_empty(),
stm32_usart_rs485_rts_enable() and stm32_usart_rs485_rts_disable()
further up in the driver.
Fixes: 7df5081cbf ("serial: stm32: Add RS485 RTS GPIO control")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6059eab35dba394468335ef640df8b0050fd9dbd.1662886616.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d7c7671616 ]
In case the RS485 mode is emulated using GPIO RTS, use the TC interrupt
to deassert the GPIO RTS, otherwise the GPIO RTS stays asserted after a
transmission ended and the RS485 cannot work.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
Cc: Erwan Le Ray <erwan.leray@foss.st.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jean Philippe Romain <jean-philippe.romain@foss.st.com>
Cc: Valentin Caron <valentin.caron@foss.st.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-stm32@st-md-mailman.stormreply.com
To: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430162845.244655-2-marex@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3bcea529b2 ]
Pull out the GPIO RTS enable and disable handling into separate function.
Limit the scope of GPIO RTS toggling only to GPIO emulated RS485 too.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
Cc: Erwan Le Ray <erwan.leray@foss.st.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jean Philippe Romain <jean-philippe.romain@foss.st.com>
Cc: Valentin Caron <valentin.caron@foss.st.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-stm32@st-md-mailman.stormreply.com
To: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430162845.244655-1-marex@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d5082d386e ]
When the kernel receives a route deletion request from user space it
tries to delete a route that matches the route attributes specified in
the request.
If only prefix information is specified in the request, the kernel
should delete the first matching FIB alias regardless of its associated
FIB info. However, an error is currently returned when the FIB info is
backed by a nexthop object:
# ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy10
# ip route add 198.51.100.0/24 nhid 1
# ip route del 198.51.100.0/24
RTNETLINK answers: No such process
Fix by matching on such a FIB info when legacy nexthop attributes are
not specified in the request. An earlier check already covers the case
where a nexthop ID is specified in the request.
Add tests that cover these flows. Before the fix:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh -t ipv4_fcnal
...
TEST: Delete route when not specifying nexthop attributes [FAIL]
Tests passed: 11
Tests failed: 1
After the fix:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh -t ipv4_fcnal
...
TEST: Delete route when not specifying nexthop attributes [ OK ]
Tests passed: 12
Tests failed: 0
No regressions in other tests:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh
...
Tests passed: 228
Tests failed: 0
# ./fib_tests.sh
...
Tests passed: 186
Tests failed: 0
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Fixes: 493ced1ac4 ("ipv4: Allow routes to use nexthop objects")
Fixes: 6bf92d70e6 ("net: ipv4: fix route with nexthop object delete warning")
Fixes: 61b91eb33a ("ipv4: Handle attempt to delete multipath route when fib_info contains an nh reference")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124210932.2470010-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 61b91eb33a ]
Gwangun Jung reported a slab-out-of-bounds access in fib_nh_match:
fib_nh_match+0xf98/0x1130 linux-6.0-rc7/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:961
fib_table_delete+0x5f3/0xa40 linux-6.0-rc7/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1753
inet_rtm_delroute+0x2b3/0x380 linux-6.0-rc7/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:874
Separate nexthop objects are mutually exclusive with the legacy
multipath spec. Fix fib_nh_match to return if the config for the
to be deleted route contains a multipath spec while the fib_info
is using a nexthop object.
Fixes: 493ced1ac4 ("ipv4: Allow routes to use nexthop objects")
Fixes: 6bf92d70e6 ("net: ipv4: fix route with nexthop object delete warning")
Reported-by: Gwangun Jung <exsociety@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: d5082d386e ("ipv4: Fix route deletion when nexthop info is not specified")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 692930cc43 ]
I made a stupid typo when adding the nexthop route warning selftest and
added both $IP and ip after it (double ip) on the cleanup path. The
error doesn't show up when running the test, but obviously it doesn't
cleanup properly after it.
Fixes: 392baa339c ("selftests: net: add delete nexthop route warning test")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: d5082d386e ("ipv4: Fix route deletion when nexthop info is not specified")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 392baa339c ]
Add a test which causes a WARNING on kernels which treat a
nexthop route like a normal route when comparing for deletion and a
device is specified. That is, a route is found but we hit a warning while
matching it. The warning is from fib_info_nh() in include/net/nexthop.h
because we run it on a fib_info with nexthop object. The call chain is:
inet_rtm_delroute -> fib_table_delete -> fib_nh_match (called with a
nexthop fib_info and also with fc_oif set thus calling fib_info_nh on
the fib_info and triggering the warning).
Repro steps:
$ ip nexthop add id 12 via 172.16.1.3 dev veth1
$ ip route add 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 12
$ ip route delete 172.16.101.1/32 dev veth1
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: d5082d386e ("ipv4: Fix route deletion when nexthop info is not specified")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 152fe65f30 ]
When enabled, KASAN enlarges function's stack-frames. Pushing quite a few
over the current threshold. This can mainly be seen on 32-bit
architectures where the present limit (when !GCC) is a lowly 1024-Bytes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221125120750.3537134-3-lee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: "Pan, Xinhui" <Xinhui.Pan@amd.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8d192bec53 ]
PA-RISC uses a much bigger frame size for functions than other
architectures. So increase it to 2048 for 32- and 64-bit kernels.
This fixes e.g. a warning in lib/xxhash.c.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Stable-dep-of: 152fe65f30 ("Kconfig.debug: provide a little extra FRAME_WARN leeway when KASAN is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 829ae0f81c ]
The issue is reported when removing memory through virtio_mem device. The
transparent huge page, experienced copy-on-write fault, is wrongly
regarded as pinned. The transparent huge page is escaped from being
isolated in isolate_migratepages_block(). The transparent huge page can't
be migrated and the corresponding memory block can't be put into offline
state.
Fix it by replacing page_mapcount() with total_mapcount(). With this, the
transparent huge page can be isolated and migrated, and the memory block
can be put into offline state. Besides, The page's refcount is increased
a bit earlier to avoid the page is released when the check is executed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221124095523.31061-1-gshan@redhat.com
Fixes: 1da2f328fa ("mm,thp,compaction,cma: allow THP migration for CMA allocations")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.7+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 89f6c88a6a ]
__isolate_lru_page_prepare() conflates two unrelated functions, with the
flags to one disjoint from the flags to the other; and hides some of the
important checks outside of isolate_migratepages_block(), where the
sequence is better to be visible. It comes from the days of lumpy
reclaim, before compaction, when the combination made more sense.
Move what's needed by mm/compaction.c isolate_migratepages_block() inline
there, and what's needed by mm/vmscan.c isolate_lru_pages() inline there.
Shorten "isolate_mode" to "mode", so the sequence of conditions is easier
to read. Declare a "mapping" variable, to save one call to page_mapping()
(but not another: calling again after page is locked is necessary).
Simplify isolate_lru_pages() with a "move_to" list pointer.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/879d62a8-91cc-d3c6-fb3b-69768236df68@google.com
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 829ae0f81c ("mm: migrate: fix THP's mapcount on isolation")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4bedbbd782 ]
for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of
pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the
returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input
pci_dev @from if it is not NULL.
If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call
pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. Add the missing
pci_dev_put() for the error path to avoid reference count leak.
Fixes: 2e45528930 ("iommu/vt-d: Unify the way to process DMAR device scope array")
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121113649.190393-3-wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit afca9e19cc ]
for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of
pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the
returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input
pci_dev @from if it is not NULL.
If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call
pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. Add the missing
pci_dev_put() before 'return true' to avoid reference count leak.
Fixes: 89a6079df7 ("iommu/vt-d: Force IOMMU on for platform opt in hint")
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121113649.190393-2-wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b17d19a531 ]
If a crash happens on cpu3 and all interrupts are binding on cpu0, the
bad irq routing will cause a crash kernel which can't receive any irq.
Because crash kernel won't clean up all harts' PLIC enable bits in
enable registers. This patch is similar to 9141a003a4 ("ARM: 7316/1:
kexec: EOI active and mask all interrupts in kexec crash path") and
78fd584cde ("arm64: kdump: implement machine_crash_shutdown()"), and
PowerPC also has the same mechanism.
Fixes: fba8a8674f ("RISC-V: Add kexec support")
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020141603.2856206-2-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7e1864332f ]
Currently, when detecting vmap stack overflow, riscv firstly switches
to the so called shadow stack, then use this shadow stack to call the
get_overflow_stack() to get the overflow stack. However, there's
a race here if two or more harts use the same shadow stack at the same
time.
To solve this race, we introduce spin_shadow_stack atomic var, which
will be swap between its own address and 0 in atomic way, when the
var is set, it means the shadow_stack is being used; when the var
is cleared, it means the shadow_stack isn't being used.
Fixes: 31da94c25a ("riscv: add VMAP_STACK overflow detection")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030124517.2370-1-jszhang@kernel.org
[Palmer: Add AQ to the swap, and also some comments.]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3f105a7427 ]
The EFI page table is initially created as a copy of the kernel page table.
With VMAP_STACK enabled, kernel stacks are allocated in the vmalloc area:
if the stack is allocated in a new PGD (one that was not present at the
moment of the efi page table creation or not synced in a previous vmalloc
fault), the kernel will take a trap when switching to the efi page table
when the vmalloc kernel stack is accessed, resulting in a kernel panic.
Fix that by updating the efi kernel mappings before switching to the efi
page table.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: b91540d52a ("RISC-V: Add EFI runtime services")
Tested-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121133303.1782246-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 64c150339e ]
There is a possibility of dividing by zero due to the pcs->bits_per_pin
if pcs->fmask() also has a value of zero and called fls
from asm-generic/bitops/builtin-fls.h or arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h.
The function pcs_probe() has the branch that assigned to fmask 0 before
pcs_allocate_pin_table() was called
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 4e7e8017a8 ("pinctrl: pinctrl-single: enhance to configure multiple pins of different modules")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Korotkov <korotkov.maxim.s@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117123034.27383-1-korotkov.maxim.s@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 698813ba8c ]
For _sx controls the semantics of the max field is not the usual one, max
is the number of steps rather than the maximum value. This means that our
check in snd_soc_put_volsw_sx() needs to just check against the maximum
value.
Fixes: 4f1e50d6a9 ("ASoC: ops: Reject out of bounds values in snd_soc_put_volsw_sx()")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511134137.169575-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 47b0c2e4c2 upstream.
make_mmu_pages_available() must be called with mmu_lock held for write.
However, if the TDP MMU is used, it will be called with mmu_lock held for
read.
This function does nothing unless shadow pages are used, so there is no
race unless nested TDP is used.
Since nested TDP uses shadow pages, old shadow pages may be zapped by this
function even when the TDP MMU is enabled.
Since shadow pages are never allocated by kvm_tdp_mmu_map(), a race
condition can be avoided by not calling make_mmu_pages_available() if the
TDP MMU is currently in use.
I encountered this when repeatedly starting and stopping nested VM.
It can be artificially caused by allocating a large number of nested TDP
SPTEs.
For example, the following BUG and general protection fault are caused in
the host kernel.
pte_list_remove: 00000000cd54fc10 many->many
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:963!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:pte_list_remove.cold+0x16/0x48 [kvm]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
drop_spte+0xe0/0x180 [kvm]
mmu_page_zap_pte+0x4f/0x140 [kvm]
__kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page+0x62/0x3e0 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_zap_oldest_mmu_pages+0x7d/0xf0 [kvm]
direct_page_fault+0x3cb/0x9b0 [kvm]
kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x2c/0xa0 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x207/0x930 [kvm]
npf_interception+0x47/0xb0 [kvm_amd]
svm_invoke_exit_handler+0x13c/0x1a0 [kvm_amd]
svm_handle_exit+0xfc/0x2c0 [kvm_amd]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xa79/0x1780 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x29b/0x6f0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x95/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdead000000000122: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page.part.0+0x4b/0xe0 [kvm]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kvm_mmu_zap_oldest_mmu_pages+0xae/0xf0 [kvm]
direct_page_fault+0x3cb/0x9b0 [kvm]
kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x2c/0xa0 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x207/0x930 [kvm]
npf_interception+0x47/0xb0 [kvm_amd]
CVE: CVE-2022-45869
Fixes: a2855afc7e ("KVM: x86/mmu: Allow parallel page faults for the TDP MMU")
Signed-off-by: Kazuki Takiguchi <takiguchi.kazuki171@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ upstream commit 12ad3d2d6c ]
There is an interesting race condition of poll_refs which could result
in a NULL pointer dereference. The crash trace is like:
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 0 PID: 30781 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-g493ffd6605b2 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:io_poll_remove_entry io_uring/poll.c:154 [inline]
RIP: 0010:io_poll_remove_entries+0x171/0x5b4 io_uring/poll.c:190
Code: ...
RSP: 0018:ffff88810dfefba0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000040000
RDX: ffffc900030c4000 RSI: 000000000003ffff RDI: 0000000000040000
RBP: 0000000000000008 R08: ffffffff9764d3dd R09: fffffbfff3836781
R10: fffffbfff3836781 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff11003422d60
R13: ffff88801a116b04 R14: ffff88801a116ac0 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS: 00007f9c07497700(0000) GS:ffff88811a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffb5c00ea98 CR3: 0000000105680005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
io_apoll_task_func+0x3f/0xa0 io_uring/poll.c:299
handle_tw_list io_uring/io_uring.c:1037 [inline]
tctx_task_work+0x37e/0x4f0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1090
task_work_run+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/task_work.c:177
get_signal+0x2402/0x25a0 kernel/signal.c:2635
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x3b/0x660 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:869
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:166 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xc2/0x160 kernel/entry/common.c:201
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:283 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x58/0x160 kernel/entry/common.c:294
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The root cause for this is a tiny overlooking in
io_poll_check_events() when cocurrently run with poll cancel routine
io_poll_cancel_req().
The interleaving to trigger use-after-free:
CPU0 | CPU1
|
io_apoll_task_func() | io_poll_cancel_req()
io_poll_check_events() |
// do while first loop |
v = atomic_read(...) |
// v = poll_refs = 1 |
... | io_poll_mark_cancelled()
| atomic_or()
| // poll_refs =
IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1
|
atomic_sub_return(...) |
// poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG |
// loop continue |
|
| io_poll_execute()
| io_poll_get_ownership()
| // poll_refs =
IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1
| // gets the ownership
v = atomic_read(...) |
// poll_refs not change |
|
if (v & IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG) |
return -ECANCELED; |
// io_poll_check_events return |
// will go into |
// io_req_complete_failed() free req |
|
| io_apoll_task_func()
| // also go into
io_req_complete_failed()
And the interleaving to trigger the kernel WARNING:
CPU0 | CPU1
|
io_apoll_task_func() | io_poll_cancel_req()
io_poll_check_events() |
// do while first loop |
v = atomic_read(...) |
// v = poll_refs = 1 |
... | io_poll_mark_cancelled()
| atomic_or()
| // poll_refs =
IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1
|
atomic_sub_return(...) |
// poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG |
// loop continue |
|
v = atomic_read(...) |
// v = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG |
| io_poll_execute()
| io_poll_get_ownership()
| // poll_refs =
IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1
| // gets the ownership
|
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK))) |
// v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK = 0 WARN |
|
| io_apoll_task_func()
| // also go into
io_req_complete_failed()
By looking up the source code and communicating with Pavel, the
implementation of this atomic poll refs should continue the loop of
io_poll_check_events() just to avoid somewhere else to grab the
ownership. Therefore, this patch simply adds another AND operation to
make sure the loop will stop if it finds the poll_refs is exactly equal
to IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG. Since io_poll_cancel_req() grabs ownership and
will finally make its way to io_req_complete_failed(), the req will
be reclaimed as expected.
Fixes: aa43477b04 ("io_uring: poll rework")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: tweak description and code style]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ upstream commit a26a35e901 ]
poll_refs carry two functions, the first is ownership over the request.
The second is notifying the io_poll_check_events() that there was an
event but wake up couldn't grab the ownership, so io_poll_check_events()
should retry.
We want to make poll_refs more robust against overflows. Instead of
always incrementing it, which covers two purposes with one atomic, check
if poll_refs is elevated enough and if so set a retry flag without
attempts to grab ownership. The gap between the bias check and following
atomics may seem racy, but we don't need it to be strict. Moreover there
might only be maximum 4 parallel updates: by the first and the second
poll entries, __io_arm_poll_handler() and cancellation. From those four,
only poll wake ups may be executed multiple times, but they're protected
by a spin.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Fixes: aa43477b04 ("io_uring: poll rework")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c762bc31f8683b3270f3587691348a7119ef9c9d.1668963050.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ upstream commit 2f3893437a ]
Replace atomically substracting the ownership reference at the end of
arming a poll with a cmpxchg. We try to release ownership by setting 0
assuming that poll_refs didn't change while we were arming. If it did
change, we keep the ownership and use it to queue a tw, which is fully
capable to process all events and (even tolerates spurious wake ups).
It's a bit more elegant as we reduce races b/w setting the cancellation
flag and getting refs with this release, and with that we don't have to
worry about any kinds of underflows. It's not the fastest path for
polling. The performance difference b/w cmpxchg and atomic dec is
usually negligible and it's not the fastest path.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: aa43477b04 ("io_uring: poll rework")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0c95251624397ea6def568ff040cad2d7926fd51.1668963050.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ upstream commit b98186aee2 ]
When io_poll_check_events() collides with someone attempting to queue a
task work, it'll spin for one more time. However, it'll continue to use
the mask from the first iteration instead of updating it. For example,
if the first wake up was a EPOLLIN and the second EPOLLOUT, the
userspace will not get EPOLLOUT in time.
Clear the mask for all subsequent iterations to force vfs_poll().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: aa43477b04 ("io_uring: poll rework")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2dac97e8f691231049cb259c4ae57e79e40b537c.1668710222.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4313e5a613 upstream.
After 65536 dynamic events have been added and removed, the "type" field
of the event then uses the first type number that is available (not
currently used by other events). A type number is the identifier of the
binary blobs in the tracing ring buffer (known as events) to map them to
logic that can parse the binary blob.
The issue is that if a dynamic event (like a kprobe event) is traced and
is in the ring buffer, and then that event is removed (because it is
dynamic, which means it can be created and destroyed), if another dynamic
event is created that has the same number that new event's logic on
parsing the binary blob will be used.
To show how this can be an issue, the following can crash the kernel:
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing
# for i in `seq 65536`; do
echo 'p:kprobes/foo do_sys_openat2 $arg1:u32' > kprobe_events
# done
For every iteration of the above, the writing to the kprobe_events will
remove the old event and create a new one (with the same format) and
increase the type number to the next available on until the type number
reaches over 65535 which is the max number for the 16 bit type. After it
reaches that number, the logic to allocate a new number simply looks for
the next available number. When an dynamic event is removed, that number
is then available to be reused by the next dynamic event created. That is,
once the above reaches the max number, the number assigned to the event in
that loop will remain the same.
Now that means deleting one dynamic event and created another will reuse
the previous events type number. This is where bad things can happen.
After the above loop finishes, the kprobes/foo event which reads the
do_sys_openat2 function call's first parameter as an integer.
# echo 1 > kprobes/foo/enable
# cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
# cat trace
cat-2211 [005] .... 2007.849603: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x130) arg1=4294967196
cat-2211 [005] .... 2007.849620: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x130) arg1=4294967196
cat-2211 [005] .... 2007.849838: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x130) arg1=4294967196
cat-2211 [005] .... 2007.849880: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x130) arg1=4294967196
# echo 0 > kprobes/foo/enable
Now if we delete the kprobe and create a new one that reads a string:
# echo 'p:kprobes/foo do_sys_openat2 +0($arg2):string' > kprobe_events
And now we can the trace:
# cat trace
sendmail-1942 [002] ..... 530.136320: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1= cat-2046 [004] ..... 530.930817: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1="������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
cat-2046 [004] ..... 530.930961: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1="������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
cat-2046 [004] ..... 530.934278: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1="������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
cat-2046 [004] ..... 530.934563: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1="������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
bash-1515 [007] ..... 534.299093: foo: (do_sys_openat2+0x0/0x240) arg1="kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk���������@��4Z����;Y�����U
And dmesg has:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in string+0xd4/0x1c0
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88805fdbbfa0 by task cat/2049
CPU: 0 PID: 2049 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.1.0-rc6-test+ #641
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x77
print_report+0x17f/0x47b
kasan_report+0xad/0x130
string+0xd4/0x1c0
vsnprintf+0x500/0x840
seq_buf_vprintf+0x62/0xc0
trace_seq_printf+0x10e/0x1e0
print_type_string+0x90/0xa0
print_kprobe_event+0x16b/0x290
print_trace_line+0x451/0x8e0
s_show+0x72/0x1f0
seq_read_iter+0x58e/0x750
seq_read+0x115/0x160
vfs_read+0x11d/0x460
ksys_read+0xa9/0x130
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fc2e972ade2
Code: c0 e9 b2 fe ff ff 50 48 8d 3d b2 3f 0a 00 e8 05 f0 01 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 56 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24
RSP: 002b:00007ffc64e687c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007fc2e972ade2
RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007fc2e980d000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007fc2e980d000 R08: 00007fc2e980c010 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000020f00
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000000000020000
</TASK>
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea00017f6ec0 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x5fdbb
flags: 0xfffffc0000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
raw: 000fffffc0000000 0000000000000000 ffffea00017f6ec8 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff88805fdbbe80: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
ffff88805fdbbf00: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
>ffff88805fdbbf80: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
^
ffff88805fdbc000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
ffff88805fdbc080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
==================================================================
This was found when Zheng Yejian sent a patch to convert the event type
number assignment to use IDA, which gives the next available number, and
this bug showed up in the fuzz testing by Yujie Liu and the kernel test
robot. But after further analysis, I found that this behavior is the same
as when the event type numbers go past the 16bit max (and the above shows
that).
As modules have a similar issue, but is dealt with by setting a
"WAS_ENABLED" flag when a module event is enabled, and when the module is
freed, if any of its events were enabled, the ring buffer that holds that
event is also cleared, to prevent reading stale events. The same can be
done for dynamic events.
If any dynamic event that is being removed was enabled, then make sure the
buffers they were enabled in are now cleared.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221123171434.545706e3@gandalf.local.home
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221110020319.1259291-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Depends-on: e18eb8783e ("tracing: Add tracing_reset_all_online_cpus_unlocked() function")
Depends-on: 5448d44c38 ("tracing: Add unified dynamic event framework")
Depends-on: 6212dd2968 ("tracing/kprobes: Use dyn_event framework for kprobe events")
Depends-on: 065e63f951 ("tracing: Only have rmmod clear buffers that its events were active in")
Depends-on: 575380da8b ("tracing: Only clear trace buffer on module unload if event was traced")
Fixes: 77b44d1b7c ("tracing/kprobes: Rename Kprobe-tracer to kprobe-event")
Reported-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ef38c79a52 upstream.
commit 94eedf3dde ("tracing: Fix race where eprobes can be called before
the event") fixed an issue where if an event is soft disabled, and the
trigger is being added, there's a small window where the event sees that
there's a trigger but does not see that it requires reading the event yet,
and then calls the trigger with the record == NULL.
This could be solved with adding memory barriers in the hot path, or to
make sure that all the triggers requiring a record check for NULL. The
latter was chosen.
Commit 94eedf3dde set the eprobe trigger handle to check for NULL, but
the same needs to be done with histograms.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221118211809.701d40c0f8a757b0df3c025a@kernel.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221123164323.03450c3a@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7491e2c442 ("tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 022632f6c4 upstream.
The duration type is a 64 long value, not an int. This was
causing some long noise to report wrong values.
Change the duration to a 64 bits value.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a93d8a8378c7973e9c609de05826533c9e977939.1668692096.git.bristot@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Fixes: bce29ac9ce ("trace: Add osnoise tracer")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 12b8b046e4 upstream.
Users of intel_gt_retire_requests_timeout() expect 0 return value on
success. However, we have no protection from passing back 0 potentially
returned by a call to dma_fence_wait_timeout() when it succedes right
after its timeout has expired.
Replace 0 with -ETIME before potentially using the timeout value as return
code, so -ETIME is returned if there are still some requests not retired
after timeout, 0 otherwise.
v3: Use conditional expression, more compact but also better reflecting
intention standing behind the change.
v2: Move the added lines down so flush_submission() is not affected.
Fixes: f33a8a5160 ("drm/i915: Merge wait_for_timelines with retire_request")
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221121145655.75141-3-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit f301a29f14)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a8899b8728 upstream.
Commit b97060a99b ("drm/i915/guc: Update intel_gt_wait_for_idle to work
with GuC") extended the API of intel_gt_retire_requests_timeout() with an
extra argument 'remaining_timeout', intended for passing back unconsumed
portion of requested timeout when 0 (success) is returned. However, when
request retirement happens to succeed despite an error returned by a call
to dma_fence_wait_timeout(), that error code (a negative value) is passed
back instead of remaining time. If we then pass that negative value
forward as requested timeout to intel_uc_wait_for_idle(), an explicit BUG
will be triggered.
If request retirement succeeds but an error code is passed back via
remaininig_timeout, we may have no clue on how much of the initial timeout
might have been left for spending it on waiting for GuC to become idle.
OTOH, since all pending requests have been successfully retired, that
error code has been already ignored by intel_gt_retire_requests_timeout(),
then we shouldn't fail.
Assume no more time has been left on error and pass 0 timeout value to
intel_uc_wait_for_idle() to give it a chance to return success if GuC is
already idle.
v3: Don't fail on any error passed back via remaining_timeout.
v2: Fix the issue on the caller side, not the provider.
Fixes: b97060a99b ("drm/i915/guc: Update intel_gt_wait_for_idle to work with GuC")
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221121145655.75141-2-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit f235dbd5b7)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9a8cc8cabc upstream.
So that uses PSP to initialize HW.
Fixes: 0c2c02b66c ("drm/amdgpu/vcn: add firmware support for dimgrey_cavefish")
Signed-off-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: James Zhu <James.Zhu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6f6cb17143 upstream.
Patch series "Fix a bunch of allmodconfig errors", v2.
Since b339ec9c22 ("kbuild: Only default to -Werror if COMPILE_TEST")
WERROR now defaults to COMPILE_TEST meaning that it's enabled for
allmodconfig builds. This leads to some interesting build failures when
using Clang, each resolved in this set.
With this set applied, I am able to obtain a successful allmodconfig Arm
build.
This patch (of 2):
calculate_bandwidth() is presently broken on all !(X86_64 || SPARC64 ||
ARM64) architectures built with Clang (all released versions), whereby the
stack frame gets blown up to well over 5k. This would cause an immediate
kernel panic on most architectures. We'll revert this when the following
bug report has been resolved:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/41896.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221125120750.3537134-1-lee@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221125120750.3537134-2-lee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: "Pan, Xinhui" <Xinhui.Pan@amd.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c981cdfb99 upstream.
Commit 20b92a30b5 ("mmc: sdhci: update signal voltage switch code")
removed voltage switch delays from sdhci because mmc core had been
enhanced to support them. However that assumed that sdhci_set_ios()
did a single clock change, which it did not, and so the delays in mmc
core, which should have come after the first clock change, were not
effective.
Fix by avoiding re-configuring UHS and preset settings when the clock
is turning on and the settings have not changed. That then also avoids
the associated clock changes, so that then sdhci_set_ios() does a single
clock change when voltage switching, and the mmc core delays become
effective.
To do that has meant keeping track of driver strength (host->drv_type),
and cases of reinitialization (host->reinit_uhs).
Note also, the 'turning_on_clk' restriction should not be necessary
but is done to minimize the impact of the change on stable kernels.
Fixes: 20b92a30b5 ("mmc: sdhci: update signal voltage switch code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128133259.38305-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dd30dcfa7a upstream.
After switching the voltage, no reset data and command will cause
CMD2 timeout.
Fixes: 29ca763fc2 ("mmc: sdhci-sprd: Add pin control support for voltage switch")
Signed-off-by: Wenchao Chen <wenchao.chen@unisoc.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130121328.25553-1-wenchao.chen@unisoc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a3cab1d213 upstream.
With the current logic the "failed to exit halt state" error would be
shown even if any other bit than CQHCI_HALT was set in the CQHCI_CTL
register, since the right hand side is always true. Fix this by using
the correct operator (bit-wise instead of logical AND) to only check for
the halt bit flag, which was obviously intended here.
Fixes: 85236d2be8 ("mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: clear the HALT bit when enable CQE")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Falbesoner <sebastian.falbesoner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121105721.1903878-1-sebastian.falbesoner@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 489d144563 upstream.
Clean up the MMC_TRIM_ARGS define that became ambiguous with DISCARD
introduction. While at it, let's fix one usage where MMC_TRIM_ARGS falsely
included DISCARD too.
Fixes: b3bf915308 ("mmc: core: new discard feature support at eMMC v4.5")
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <cloehle@hyperstone.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11376b5714964345908f3990f17e0701@hyperstone.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f4307b4df1 upstream.
In __mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(), we need to assign 'file', as it's
being used when removing the debugfs files when the mmc_test module is
removed.
Fixes: a04c50aaa9 ("mmc: core: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Ulf: Re-wrote the commit msg]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123095506.1965691-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cc3d2b5fc0 upstream.
Currently, pause frame register GMAC_RX_FLOW_CTRL_RFE is not updated
correctly when 'ethtool -A <IFACE> autoneg off rx off tx off' command
is issued. This fix ensures the flow control change is reflected directly
in the GMAC_RX_FLOW_CTRL_RFE register.
Fixes: 46f69ded98 ("net: stmmac: Use resolved link config in mac_link_up()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
Signed-off-by: Goh, Wei Sheng <wei.sheng.goh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Noor Azura Ahmad Tarmizi <noor.azura.ahmad.tarmizi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6647e76ab6 upstream.
The V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR interface is long deprecated and shouldn't be
used (and is discouraged for any modern v4l drivers). And Seth Jenkins
points out that the fallback to VM_PFNMAP/VM_IO is fundamentally racy
and dangerous.
Note that it's not even a case that should trigger, since any normal
user pointer logic ends up just using the pin_user_pages_fast() call
that does the proper page reference counting. That's not the problem
case, only if you try to use special device mappings do you have any
issues.
Normally I'd just remove this during the merge window, but since Seth
pointed out the problem cases, we really want to know as soon as
possible if there are actually any users of this odd special case of a
legacy interface. Neither Hans nor Mauro seem to think that such
mis-uses of the old legacy interface should exist. As Mauro says:
"See, V4L2 has actually 4 streaming APIs:
- Kernel-allocated mmap (usually referred simply as just mmap);
- USERPTR mmap;
- read();
- dmabuf;
The USERPTR is one of the oldest way to use it, coming from V4L
version 1 times, and by far the least used one"
And Hans chimed in on the USERPTR interface:
"To be honest, I wouldn't mind if it goes away completely, but that's a
bit of a pipe dream right now"
but while removing this legacy interface entirely may be a pipe dream we
can at least try to remove the unlikely (and actively broken) case of
using special device mappings for USERPTR accesses.
This replaces it with a WARN_ONCE() that we can remove once we've
hopefully confirmed that no actual users exist.
NOTE! Longer term, this means that a 'struct frame_vector' only ever
contains proper page pointers, and all the games we have with converting
them to pages can go away (grep for 'frame_vector_to_pages()' and the
uses of 'vec->is_pfns'). But this is just the first step, to verify
that this code really is all dead, and do so as quickly as possible.
Reported-by: Seth Jenkins <sethjenkins@google.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6989ea4881 upstream.
The firmware on some systems may configure GPIO pins to be
an interrupt source in so called "direct IRQ" mode. In such
cases the GPIO controller driver has no idea if those pins
are being used or not. At the same time, there is a known bug
in the firmwares that don't restore the pin settings correctly
after suspend, i.e. by an unknown reason the Rx value becomes
inverted.
Hence, let's save and restore the pins that are configured
as GPIOs in the input mode with GPIROUTIOXAPIC bit set.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Dale Smith <dalepsmith@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: John Harris <jmharris@gmail.com>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214749
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124222926.72326-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6606515742 upstream.
The "force" argument to write_spec_ctrl_current() is currently ambiguous
as it does not guarantee the MSR write. This is due to the optimization
that writes to the MSR happen only when the new value differs from the
cached value.
This is fine in most cases, but breaks for S3 resume when the cached MSR
value gets out of sync with the hardware MSR value due to S3 resetting
it.
When x86_spec_ctrl_current is same as x86_spec_ctrl_base, the MSR write
is skipped. Which results in SPEC_CTRL mitigations not getting restored.
Move the MSR write from write_spec_ctrl_current() to a new function that
unconditionally writes to the MSR. Update the callers accordingly and
rename functions.
[ bp: Rework a bit. ]
Fixes: caa0ff24d5 ("x86/bugs: Keep a per-CPU IA32_SPEC_CTRL value")
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/806d39b0bfec2fe8f50dc5446dff20f5bb24a959.1669821572.git.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f0a0ccda18 upstream.
Syzbot reported a null-ptr-deref bug:
NILFS (loop0): segctord starting. Construction interval = 5 seconds, CP
frequency < 30 seconds
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
CPU: 1 PID: 3603 Comm: segctord Not tainted
6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller-00105-gb229b6ca5abb #0
Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google
10/11/2022
RIP: 0010:nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry+0xe5/0x6b0
fs/nilfs2/alloc.c:608
Code: 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 cd 05 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00
00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 73 08 49 8d 7e 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02
00 0f 85 26 05 00 00 49 8b 46 10 be a6 00 00 00 48 c7 c7
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003dff830 EFLAGS: 00010212
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88802594e218 RCX: 000000000000000d
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000002000 RDI: 0000000000000010
RBP: ffff888071880222 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 000000000000003f
R10: 000000000000000d R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888071880158
R13: ffff88802594e220 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fb1c08316a8 CR3: 0000000018560000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
nilfs_dat_commit_free fs/nilfs2/dat.c:114 [inline]
nilfs_dat_commit_end+0x464/0x5f0 fs/nilfs2/dat.c:193
nilfs_dat_commit_update+0x26/0x40 fs/nilfs2/dat.c:236
nilfs_btree_commit_update_v+0x87/0x4a0 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1940
nilfs_btree_commit_propagate_v fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2016 [inline]
nilfs_btree_propagate_v fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2046 [inline]
nilfs_btree_propagate+0xa00/0xd60 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2088
nilfs_bmap_propagate+0x73/0x170 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:337
nilfs_collect_file_data+0x45/0xd0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:568
nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers+0x14a/0x470 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1018
nilfs_segctor_scan_file+0x3f4/0x6f0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1067
nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1197 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_collect fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1503 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x12fc/0x6af0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2045
nilfs_segctor_construct+0x8e3/0xb30 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2379
nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2487 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_thread+0x3c3/0xf30 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2570
kthread+0x2e4/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
</TASK>
...
If DAT metadata file is corrupted on disk, there is a case where
req->pr_desc_bh is NULL and blocknr is 0 at nilfs_dat_commit_end() during
a b-tree operation that cascadingly updates ancestor nodes of the b-tree,
because nilfs_dat_commit_alloc() for a lower level block can initialize
the blocknr on the same DAT entry between nilfs_dat_prepare_end() and
nilfs_dat_commit_end().
If this happens, nilfs_dat_commit_end() calls nilfs_dat_commit_free()
without valid buffer heads in req->pr_desc_bh and req->pr_bitmap_bh, and
causes the NULL pointer dereference above in
nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry() function, which leads to a crash.
Fix this by adding a NULL check on req->pr_desc_bh and req->pr_bitmap_bh
before nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry() in nilfs_dat_commit_free().
This also calls nilfs_error() in that case to notify that there is a fatal
flaw in the filesystem metadata and prevent further operations.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000097c20205ebaea3d6@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114040441.1649940-1-zhangpeng362@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221119120542.17204-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+ebe05ee8e98f755f61d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a435874bf6 upstream.
The latest version of grep claims the egrep is now obsolete so the build
now contains warnings that look like:
egrep: warning: egrep is obsolescent; using grep -E
fix this up by moving the related file to use "grep -E" instead.
sed -i "s/egrep/grep -E/g" `grep egrep -rwl tools/vm`
Here are the steps to install the latest grep:
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/grep/grep-3.8.tar.gz
tar xf grep-3.8.tar.gz
cd grep-3.8 && ./configure && make
sudo make install
export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1668825419-30584-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a4412fdd49 upstream.
The config to be able to inject error codes into any function annotated
with ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is enabled when FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is
enabled. But unfortunately, this is always enabled on x86 when KPROBES
is enabled, and there's no way to turn it off.
As kprobes is useful for observability of the kernel, it is useful to
have it enabled in production environments. But error injection should
be avoided. Add a prompt to the config to allow it to be disabled even
when kprobes is enabled, and get rid of the "def_bool y".
This is a kernel debug feature (it's in Kconfig.debug), and should have
never been something enabled by default.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 540adea380 ("error-injection: Separate error-injection from kprobe")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9b84f0f74d upstream.
For Lexicon I-ONIX FW810S, the call of ioctl(2) with
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS can returns -ETIMEDOUT. This is a regression due
to the commit 41319eb56e ("ALSA: dice: wait just for
NOTIFY_CLOCK_ACCEPTED after GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT operation"). The device
does not emit NOTIFY_CLOCK_ACCEPTED notification when accepting
GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT operation with the same parameters as current ones.
This commit fixes the regression. When receiving no notification, return
-ETIMEDOUT as long as operating for any change.
Fixes: 41319eb56e ("ALSA: dice: wait just for NOTIFY_CLOCK_ACCEPTED after GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT operation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130130604.29774-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6fdd5d2f8c upstream.
64-bit RISC-V kernels have the kernel image mapped separately to alias
the linear map. The linear map and the kernel image map are documented
as "direct mapping" and "kernel" respectively in [1].
At image load time, the linear map corresponding to the kernel image
is set to PAGE_READ permission, and the kernel image map is set to
PAGE_READ|PAGE_EXEC.
When the initmem is freed, the pages in the linear map should be
restored to PAGE_READ|PAGE_WRITE, whereas the corresponding pages in
the kernel image map should be restored to PAGE_READ, by removing the
PAGE_EXEC permission.
This is not the case. For 64-bit kernels, only the linear map is
restored to its proper page permissions at initmem free, and not the
kernel image map.
In practise this results in that the kernel can potentially jump to
dead __init code, and start executing invalid instructions, without
getting an exception.
Restore the freed initmem properly, by setting both the kernel image
map to the correct permissions.
[1] Documentation/riscv/vm-layout.rst
Fixes: e5c35fa040 ("riscv: Map the kernel with correct permissions the first time")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115090641.258476-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Vishal Verma
Andrew Lunn
Yuan Can
Lukas Wunner
Marek Vasut
Ido Schimmel
David Ahern
Nikolay Aleksandrov
Lee Jones
Helge Deller
Gavin Shan
Hugh Dickins
Xiongfeng Wang
Caleb Sander
Guo Ren
Jisheng Zhang
Alexandre Ghiti
Maxim Korotkov
Mark Brown
Kazuki Takiguchi
Lin Ma
Pavel Begunkov
Steven Rostedt (Google)
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
Janusz Krzysztofik
Leo Liu
Adrian Hunter
Wenchao Chen
Sebastian Falbesoner
Christian Löhle
Ye Bin
Goh, Wei Sheng
Linus Torvalds
Andy Shevchenko
Pawan Gupta
ZhangPeng
Tiezhu Yang
Takashi Sakamoto
Björn Töpel