When multiple programs are attached, each program receives the return
value from the previous program on the stack and the last program
provides the return value to the attached function.
The fmod_ret bpf programs are run after the fentry programs and before
the fexit programs. The original function is only called if all the
fmod_ret programs return 0 to avoid any unintended side-effects. The
success value, i.e. 0 is not currently configurable but can be made so
where user-space can specify it at load time.
For example:
int func_to_be_attached(int a, int b)
{ <--- do_fentry
do_fmod_ret:
<update ret by calling fmod_ret>
if (ret != 0)
goto do_fexit;
original_function:
<side_effects_happen_here>
} <--- do_fexit
The fmod_ret program attached to this function can be defined as:
SEC("fmod_ret/func_to_be_attached")
int BPF_PROG(func_name, int a, int b, int ret)
{
// This will skip the original function logic.
return 1;
}
The first fmod_ret program is passed 0 in its return argument.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191853.1529-4-kpsingh@chromium.org
* Split the invoke_bpf program to prepare for special handling of
fmod_ret programs introduced in a subsequent patch.
* Move the definition of emit_cond_near_jump and emit_nops as they are
needed for fmod_ret.
* Refactor branch target alignment into its own generic helper function
i.e. emit_align.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191853.1529-3-kpsingh@chromium.org
As we need to introduce a third type of attachment for trampolines, the
flattened signature of arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline gets even more
complicated.
Refactor the prog and count argument to arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline to
use bpf_tramp_progs to simplify the addition and accounting for new
attachment types.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191853.1529-2-kpsingh@chromium.org
Add detection of out-of-tree built vmlinux image for the purpose of
VMLINUX_BTF detection. According to Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.rst, O takes
precedence over KBUILD_OUTPUT.
Also ensure ~/path/to/build/dir also works by relying on wildcard's resolution
first, but then applying $(abspath) at the end to also handle
O=../../whatever cases.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304184336.165766-1-andriin@fb.com
When CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO is enabled, the two kallsyms linking steps spend
time collecting and writing the dwarf sections to the temporary output
files. kallsyms does not need this information, and leaving it off
halves their linking time. This is especially noticeable without
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED. The BTF linking stage, however, does still
need those details.
Refactor the BTF and kallsyms generation stages slightly for more
regularized temporary names. Skip debug during kallsyms links.
Additionally move "info BTF" to the correct place since commit
8959e39272 ("kbuild: Parameterize kallsyms generation and correct
reporting"), which added "info LD ..." to vmlinux_link calls.
For a full debug info build with BTF, my link time goes from 1m06s to
0m54s, saving about 12 seconds, or 18%.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/202003031814.4AEA3351@keescook
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
Convert BPF-related UAPI constants, currently defined as #define macro, into
anonymous enums. This has no difference in terms of usage of such constants in
C code (they are still could be used in all the compile-time contexts that
`#define`s can), but they are recorded as part of DWARF type info, and
subsequently get recorded as part of kernel's BTF type info. This allows those
constants to be emitted as part of vmlinux.h auto-generated header file and be
used from BPF programs. Which is especially convenient for all kinds of BPF
helper flags and makes CO-RE BPF programs nicer to write.
libbpf's btf_dump logic currently assumes enum values are signed 32-bit
values, but that doesn't match a typical case, so switch it to emit unsigned
values. Once BTF encoding of BTF_KIND_ENUM is extended to capture signedness
properly, this will be made more flexible.
As an immediate validation of the approach, runqslower's copy of
BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU #define is dropped in favor of its enum variant from
vmlinux.h.
v2->v3:
- convert only constants usable from BPF programs (BPF helper flags, map
create flags, etc) (Alexei);
v1->v2:
- fix up btf_dump test to use max 32-bit unsigned value instead of negative one.
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
With BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU being an enum, it is now captured in vmlinux.h and is
readily usable by runqslower. So drop local copy/pasted definition in favor of
the one coming from vmlinux.h.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303003233.3496043-4-andriin@fb.com
Currently, BTF_KIND_ENUM type doesn't record whether enum values should be
interpreted as signed or unsigned. In Linux, most enums are unsigned, though,
so interpreting them as unsigned matches real world better.
Change btf_dump test case to test maximum 32-bit value, instead of negative
value.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303003233.3496043-3-andriin@fb.com
Switch BPF UAPI constants, previously defined as #define macro, to anonymous
enum values. This preserves constants values and behavior in expressions, but
has added advantaged of being captured as part of DWARF and, subsequently, BTF
type info. Which, in turn, greatly improves usefulness of generated vmlinux.h
for BPF applications, as it will not require BPF users to copy/paste various
flags and constants, which are frequently used with BPF helpers. Only those
constants that are used/useful from BPF program side are converted.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303003233.3496043-2-andriin@fb.com
Internal functions, used by btf_dump__emit_type_decl(), assume field_name is
never going to be NULL. Ensure it's always the case.
Fixes: 9f81654eeb ("libbpf: Expose BTF-to-C type declaration emitting API")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303180800.3303471-1-andriin@fb.com
Willem de Bruijn says:
====================
See first patch for details.
Patch split across three parts { kernel feature, uapi header, tools }
following the custom for such __sk_buff changes.
====================
Acked-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
BPF programs may want to know whether an skb is gso. The canonical
answer is skb_is_gso(skb), which tests that gso_size != 0.
Expose this field in the same manner as gso_segs. That field itself
is not a sufficient signal, as the comment in skb_shared_info makes
clear: gso_segs may be zero, e.g., from dodgy sources.
Also prepare net/bpf/test_run for upcoming BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN tests
of the feature.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303200503.226217-2-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
This patch series adds bpf_link abstraction, analogous to libbpf's already
existing bpf_link abstraction. This formalizes and makes more uniform existing
bpf_link-like BPF program link (attachment) types (raw tracepoint and tracing
links), which are FD-based objects that are automatically detached when last
file reference is closed. These types of BPF program links are switched to
using bpf_link framework.
FD-based bpf_link approach provides great safety guarantees, by ensuring there
is not going to be an abandoned BPF program attached, if user process suddenly
exits or forgets to clean up after itself. This is especially important in
production environment and is what all the recent new BPF link types followed.
One of the previously existing inconveniences of FD-based approach, though,
was the scenario in which user process wants to install BPF link and exit, but
let attached BPF program run. Now, with bpf_link abstraction in place, it's
easy to support pinning links in BPF FS, which is done as part of the same
patch #1. This allows FD-based BPF program links to survive exit of a user
process and original file descriptor being closed, by creating an file entry
in BPF FS. This provides great safety by default, with simple way to opt out
for cases where it's needed.
Corresponding libbpf APIs are added in the same patch set, as well as
selftests for this functionality.
Other types of BPF program attachments (XDP, cgroup, perf_event, etc) are
going to be converted in subsequent patches to follow similar approach.
v1->v2:
- use bpf_link_new_fd() uniformly (Alexei).
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
With bpf_link abstraction supported by kernel explicitly, add
pinning/unpinning API for links. Also allow to create (open) bpf_link from BPF
FS file.
This API allows to have an "ephemeral" FD-based BPF links (like raw tracepoint
or fexit/freplace attachments) surviving user process exit, by pinning them in
a BPF FS, which is an important use case for long-running BPF programs.
As part of this, expose underlying FD for bpf_link. While legacy bpf_link's
might not have a FD associated with them (which will be expressed as
a bpf_link with fd=-1), kernel's abstraction is based around FD-based usage,
so match it closely. This, subsequently, allows to have a generic
pinning/unpinning API for generalized bpf_link. For some types of bpf_links
kernel might not support pinning, in which case bpf_link__pin() will return
error.
With FD being part of generic bpf_link, also get rid of bpf_link_fd in favor
of using vanialla bpf_link.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303043159.323675-3-andriin@fb.com
Introduce bpf_link abstraction, representing an attachment of BPF program to
a BPF hook point (e.g., tracepoint, perf event, etc). bpf_link encapsulates
ownership of attached BPF program, reference counting of a link itself, when
reference from multiple anonymous inodes, as well as ensures that release
callback will be called from a process context, so that users can safely take
mutex locks and sleep.
Additionally, with a new abstraction it's now possible to generalize pinning
of a link object in BPF FS, allowing to explicitly prevent BPF program
detachment on process exit by pinning it in a BPF FS and let it open from
independent other process to keep working with it.
Convert two existing bpf_link-like objects (raw tracepoint and tracing BPF
program attachments) into utilizing bpf_link framework, making them pinnable
in BPF FS. More FD-based bpf_links will be added in follow up patches.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303043159.323675-2-andriin@fb.com
The cgroup selftests did not declare the bpf_log_buf variable as static, leading
to a linker error with GCC 10 (which defaults to -fno-common). Fix this by
adding the missing static declarations.
Fixes: 257c88559f ("selftests/bpf: Convert test_cgroup_attach to prog_tests")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200302145348.559177-1-toke@redhat.com
btf_trace_xxx types, crucial for tp_btf BPF programs (raw tracepoint with
verifier-checked direct memory access), have to be preserved in kernel BTF to
allow verifier do its job and enforce type/memory safety. It was reported
([0]) that for kernels built with Clang current type-casting approach doesn't
preserve these types.
This patch fixes it by declaring an anonymous union for each registered
tracepoint, capturing both struct bpf_raw_event_map information, as well as
recording btf_trace_##call type reliably. Structurally, it's still the same
content as for a plain struct bpf_raw_event_map, so no other changes are
necessary.
[0] https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/issues/2770#issuecomment-591007692
Fixes: e8c423fb31 ("bpf: Add typecast to raw_tracepoints to help BTF generation")
Reported-by: Wenbo Zhang <ethercflow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200301081045.3491005-2-andriin@fb.com
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
Move BPF_PROG, BPF_KPROBE, and BPF_KRETPROBE helper macros from private
selftests helpers to public libbpf ones. These helpers are extremely helpful
for writing tracing BPF applications and have been requested to be exposed for
easy use (e.g., [0]).
As part of this move, fix up BPF_KRETPROBE to not allow for capturing input
arguments (as it's unreliable and they will be often clobbered). Also, add
vmlinux.h header guard to allow multi-time inclusion, if necessary; but also
to let PT_REGS_PARM do proper detection of struct pt_regs field names on x86
arch. See relevant patches for more details.
[0] https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/pull/2778#issue-381642907
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Move BPF_PROG, BPF_KPROBE, and BPF_KRETPROBE macro into libbpf's bpf_tracing.h
header to make it available for non-selftests users.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200229231112.1240137-5-andriin@fb.com
For kretprobes, there is no point in capturing input arguments from pt_regs,
as they are going to be, most probably, clobbered by the time probed kernel
function returns. So switch BPF_KRETPROBE to accept zero or one argument
(optional return result).
Fixes: ac065870d9 ("selftests/bpf: Add BPF_PROG, BPF_KPROBE, and BPF_KRETPROBE macros")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200229231112.1240137-4-andriin@fb.com
Add detection of vmlinux.h to bpf_tracing.h header for PT_REGS macro.
Currently, BPF applications have to define __KERNEL__ symbol to use correct
definition of struct pt_regs on x86 arch. This is due to different field names
under internal kernel vs UAPI conditions. To make this more transparent for
users, detect vmlinux.h by checking __VMLINUX_H__ symbol.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200229231112.1240137-3-andriin@fb.com
Add canonical #ifndef/#define/#endif guard for generated vmlinux.h header with
__VMLINUX_H__ symbol. __VMLINUX_H__ is also going to play double role of
identifying whether vmlinux.h is being used, versus, say, BCC or non-CO-RE
libbpf modes with dependency on kernel headers. This will make it possible to
write helper macro/functions, agnostic to exact BPF program set up.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200229231112.1240137-2-andriin@fb.com
Adding ethtool stats for when XDP transmitted packets overrun the TX
queue. This is recorded separately for XDP_TX and ndo_xdp_xmit. This
is an important aid for troubleshooting XDP based setups.
It is currently a known weakness and property of XDP that there isn't
any push-back or congestion feedback when transmitting frames via XDP.
It's easy to realise when redirecting from a higher speed link into a
slower speed link, or simply two ingress links into a single egress.
The situation can also happen when Ethernet flow control is active.
For testing the patch and provoking the situation to occur on my
Espressobin board, I configured the TX-queue to be smaller (434) than
RX-queue (512) and overload network with large MTU size frames (as a
larger frame takes longer to transmit).
Hopefully the upcoming XDP TX hook can be extended to provide insight
into these TX queue overflows, to allow programmable adaptation
strategies.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sunil Goutham says:
====================
net: thunderx: Miscellaneous changes
This patchset has changes wrt driver performance optimization,
load time optimization. And a change to PCI device regiatration
table for timestamp device.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Across Cavium's ThunderX and Marvell's OcteonTx2 silicons
the PTP timestamping block's PCI device ID and vendor ID
have remained same but the HW architecture has changed.
Hence added PCI subsystem IDs to the device table to avoid
this driver from being probed on OcteonTx2 silicons.
Signed-off-by: Prakash Brahmajyosyula <bprakash@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace msleep() with usleep_range() as internally it uses hrtimers.
This will put a cap on maximum wait time.
Signed-off-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With the current RX RED/DROP levels of 192/184 for CQE_RX, when
packet incoming rate is high, LLC is getting polluted resulting
in more cache misses and higher latency in packet processing. This
slows down the whole process and performance loss. Hence reduced
the levels to 224/216 (ie for a CQ size of 1024, Rx pkts will be
red dropped or dropped when unused CQE are less than 128/160 respectively)
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sunil Goutham says:
====================
octeontx2: Flow control support and other misc changes
This patch series adds flow control support (802.3 pause frames) and
has other changes wrt generic admin function (AF) driver functionality.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently on the first check if the operation is still not
finished, the poll goes to sleep for 2-5 usecs. But if for
some reason (due to other priority stuff like interrupts etc) by
the time the poll wakes up the 10ms time is expired then we don't
check if operation is finished or not and return failure.
This patch modifies poll logic to check HW operation after sleep so
that the status is checked atleast twice.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Bus mastering is enabled by firmware, but when this driver
is unbinded bus mastering gets disabled by the PCI subsystem
which results interrupts not working when driver is reloaded.
Hence set bus mastering everytime in probe().
Also
- Converted pci_set_dma_mask() and pci_set_consistent_dma_mask()
to dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
- Cleared transaction pending bit which gets set during
driver unbind due to clearing of bus mastering (ME bit).
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently there is no way for AF dependent drivers in
any domain to check if the AF driver is loaded. This
patch sets an ID for RVUM block which will automatically
reflects in PF/VFs discovery register which they can
check and defer their probe until AF is up.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For retrieving info like interface MAC addresses, packet
parser key extraction config etc currently a command
is sent to firmware and firmware which periodically polls
for commands, processes these and returns the info.
This is resulting in interface initialization taking lot
of time. To optimize this a memory region is shared between
firmware and this driver, firmware while booting puts
static info like these into that region for driver to
read directly without using commands.
With this
- Logic for retrieving packet parser extraction config
via commands is removed and repalced with using the
shared 'fwdata' structure.
- Now RVU MSIX vector address is also retrieved from this fwdata struct
instead of from CSR. Otherwise when kexec/kdump crash kernel loads
CSR will have a IOVA setup by primary kernel which impacts
RVU PF/VF's interrupts.
- Also added a mbox handler for PF/VF interfaces to retrieve their MAC
addresses from AF.
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian <lcherian@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Christina Jacob <cjacob@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Babu <rsaladi2@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Added mailbox requests to retrieve backpressure IDs from AF and Aura,
CQ contexts are configured with these BPIDs. So that when resource
levels reach configured thresholds they assert backpressure on the
interface which is also mapped to same BPID.
Also added support to enable/disable pause frames generation via ethtool.
Signed-off-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CGX LMAC, the physical interface can generate pause frames when
internal resources asserts backpressure due to exhaustion.
This patch configures CGX to generate 802.3 pause frames.
Also enabled processing of received pause frames on the line which
will assert backpressure on the internal transmit path.
Also added mailbox handlers for PF drivers to enable or disable
pause frames anytime.
Signed-off-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Each of the interface receive channels can be backpressured by
resources upon exhaustion or reaching configured threshold levels.
Resources here are receive buffer queues (Auras) and pkt notification
descriptor queues (CQs). Resources and interface channels are mapped
using backpressure IDs (BPIDs).
HW supports upto 512 BPIDs, this patch divides these BPIDs statically
across CGX/LBK/SDP interfaces as follows.
BPIDs 0 - 191 are mapped to LMAC channels, 16 per LMAC.
BPIDs 192 - 255 are mapped to LBK channels.
BPIDs 256 - 511 are mapped to SDP channels.
Also did the needed basic configuration of BPIDs.
Added mbox handlers with which a PF device can request for a BPID which
it will use to configure Auras and CQs.
Signed-off-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add constants for the used interrupts bits. This avoids the magic
number for MII_VSC85XX_INT_MASK_MASK.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
KP Singh
Andrii Nakryiko
Kees Cook
Daniel Borkmann
Alexei Starovoitov
Willem de Bruijn
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
David S. Miller
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Prakash Brahmajyosyula
Geetha sowjanya
Sunil Goutham
Linu Cherian
Heiner Kallweit