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Tejun Heo 1e4d3f8bd8 blk-iocost: Fix an UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning
[ Upstream commit 2a427b49d02995ea4a6ff93a1432c40fa4d36821 ]

When iocg_kick_delay() is called from a CPU different than the one which set
the delay, @now may be in the past of @iocg->delay_at leading to the
following warning:

  UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in block/blk-iocost.c:1359:23
  shift exponent 18446744073709 is too large for 64-bit type 'u64' (aka 'unsigned long long')
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x79/0xc0
   __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x2ab/0x300
   iocg_kick_delay+0x222/0x230
   ioc_rqos_merge+0x1d7/0x2c0
   __rq_qos_merge+0x2c/0x80
   bio_attempt_back_merge+0x83/0x190
   blk_attempt_plug_merge+0x101/0x150
   blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2b1/0x720
   submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x320/0x3e0
   __swap_writepage+0x2ab/0x9d0

The underflow itself doesn't really affect the behavior in any meaningful
way; however, the past timestamp may exaggerate the delay amount calculated
later in the code, which shouldn't be a material problem given the nature of
the delay mechanism.

If @now is in the past, this CPU is racing another CPU which recently set up
the delay and there's nothing this CPU can contribute w.r.t. the delay.
Let's bail early from iocg_kick_delay() in such cases.

Reported-by: Breno Leitão <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 5160a5a53c ("blk-iocost: implement delay adjustment hysteresis")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZVvc9L_CYk5LO1fT@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-23 08:54:59 +01:00
Ming Lei 89e0e66682 blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race
[ Upstream commit 5266caaf5660529e3da53004b8b7174cab6374ed ]

In blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), __add_wait_queue() may be re-ordered
with the following blk_mq_get_driver_tag() in case of getting driver
tag failure.

Then in __sbitmap_queue_wake_up(), waitqueue_active() may not observe
the added waiter in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() and wake up nothing, meantime
blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() can't get driver tag successfully.

This issue can be reproduced by running the following test in loop, and
fio hang can be observed in < 30min when running it on my test VM
in laptop.

	modprobe -r scsi_debug
	modprobe scsi_debug delay=0 dev_size_mb=4096 max_queue=1 host_max_queue=1 submit_queues=4
	dev=`ls -d /sys/bus/pseudo/drivers/scsi_debug/adapter*/host*/target*/*/block/* | head -1 | xargs basename`
	fio --filename=/dev/"$dev" --direct=1 --rw=randrw --bs=4k --iodepth=1 \
       		--runtime=100 --numjobs=40 --time_based --name=test \
        	--ioengine=libaio

Fix the issue by adding one explicit barrier in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), which
is just fine in case of running out of tag.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reported-by: Changhui Zhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112122626.4181044-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-23 08:54:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 6ab391eafa block: prevent an integer overflow in bvec_try_merge_hw_page
[ Upstream commit 3f034c374ad55773c12dd8f3c1607328e17c0072 ]

Reordered a check to avoid a possible overflow when adding len to bv_len.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231204173419.782378-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-23 08:54:44 +01:00
Li Lingfeng 3bc801ce9d block: Move checking GENHD_FL_NO_PART to bdev_add_partition()
[ Upstream commit 7777f47f2ea64efd1016262e7b59fab34adfb869 ]

Commit 1a721de848 ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk
with GENHD_FL_NO_PART") prevented all operations about partitions on disks
with GENHD_FL_NO_PART in blkpg_do_ioctl() since they are meaningless.
However, it changed error code in some scenarios. So move checking
GENHD_FL_NO_PART to bdev_add_partition() to eliminate impact.

Fixes: 1a721de848 ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk with GENHD_FL_NO_PART")
Reported-by: Allison Karlitskaya <allison.karlitskaya@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOYeF9VsmqKMcQjo1k6YkGNujwN-nzfxY17N3F-CMikE1tYp+w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118130401.792757-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-23 08:54:35 +01:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 0f2dca5165 block: Remove special-casing of compound pages
commit 1b151e2435fc3a9b10c8946c6aebe9f3e1938c55 upstream.

The special casing was originally added in pre-git history; reproducing
the commit log here:

> commit a318a92567d77
> Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
> Date:   Sun Sep 21 01:42:22 2003 -0700
>
>     [PATCH] Speed up direct-io hugetlbpage handling
>
>     This patch short-circuits all the direct-io page dirtying logic for
>     higher-order pages.  Without this, we pointlessly bounce BIOs up to
>     keventd all the time.

In the last twenty years, compound pages have become used for more than
just hugetlb.  Rewrite these functions to operate on folios instead
of pages and remove the special case for hugetlbfs; I don't think
it's needed any more (and if it is, we can put it back in as a call
to folio_test_hugetlb()).

This was found by inspection; as far as I can tell, this bug can lead
to pages used as the destination of a direct I/O read not being marked
as dirty.  If those pages are then reclaimed by the MM without being
dirtied for some other reason, they won't be written out.  Then when
they're faulted back in, they will not contain the data they should.
It'll take a pretty unusual setup to produce this problem with several
races all going the wrong way.

This problem predates the folio work; it could for example have been
triggered by mmaping a THP in tmpfs and using that as the target of an
O_DIRECT read.

Fixes: 800d8c63b2 ("shmem: add huge pages support")
Cc:  <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-25 14:52:55 -08:00
Min Li 5010c27120 block: add check that partition length needs to be aligned with block size
commit 6f64f866aa1ae6975c95d805ed51d7e9433a0016 upstream.

Before calling add partition or resize partition, there is no check
on whether the length is aligned with the logical block size.
If the logical block size of the disk is larger than 512 bytes,
then the partition size maybe not the multiple of the logical block size,
and when the last sector is read, bio_truncate() will adjust the bio size,
resulting in an IO error if the size of the read command is smaller than
the logical block size.If integrity data is supported, this will also
result in a null pointer dereference when calling bio_integrity_free.

Cc:  <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Min Li <min15.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230629142517.121241-1-min15.li@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-25 14:52:48 -08:00
Keith Busch 8676b014e4 block: make BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS unsigned
[ Upstream commit 0a26f327e4 ]

This is used as an unsigned value, so define it that way to avoid
having to cast it.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105205146.3610282-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: 9a9525de8654 ("null_blk: don't cap max_hw_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-25 14:52:40 -08:00
Li Nan 2c97f94500 block: add check of 'minors' and 'first_minor' in device_add_disk()
[ Upstream commit 4c434392c4777881d01beada6701eff8c76b43fe ]

'first_minor' represents the starting minor number of disks, and
'minors' represents the number of partitions in the device. Neither
of them can be greater than MINORMASK + 1.

Commit e338924bd0 ("block: check minor range in device_add_disk()")
only added the check of 'first_minor + minors'. However, their sum might
be less than MINORMASK but their values are wrong. Complete the checks now.

Fixes: e338924bd0 ("block: check minor range in device_add_disk()")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219075942.840255-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-25 14:52:39 -08:00
Li Nan 80b0b7c79f block: Set memalloc_noio to false on device_add_disk() error path
[ Upstream commit 5fa3d1a00c2d4ba14f1300371ad39d5456e890d7 ]

On the error path of device_add_disk(), device's memalloc_noio flag was
set but not cleared. As the comment of pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio(),
"The function should be called between device_add() and device_del()".
Clear this flag before device_del() now.

Fixes: 25e823c8c3 ("block/genhd.c: apply pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio on block devices")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211075356.1839282-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-25 14:52:38 -08:00
Sarthak Kukreti 90ab9a70f0 block: Don't invalidate pagecache for invalid falloc modes
commit 1364a3c391 upstream.

Only call truncate_bdev_range() if the fallocate mode is supported. This
fixes a bug where data in the pagecache could be invalidated if the
fallocate() was called on the block device with an invalid mode.

Fixes: 25f4c41415 ("block: implement (some of) fallocate for block devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Fixes: line?  I've never seen those wrapped.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011201230.750105-1-sarthakkukreti@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-15 18:51:07 +01:00
Ming Lei 252c2a4795 blk-cgroup: bypass blkcg_deactivate_policy after destroying
[ Upstream commit e63a57303599b17290cd8bc48e6f20b24289a8bc ]

blkcg_deactivate_policy() can be called after blkg_destroy_all()
returns, and it isn't necessary since blkg_destroy_all has covered
policy deactivation.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117023527.3188627-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-12-20 15:17:39 +01:00
Ming Lei 8146f7a880 blk-throttle: fix lockdep warning of "cgroup_mutex or RCU read lock required!"
[ Upstream commit 27b13e209ddca5979847a1b57890e0372c1edcee ]

Inside blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(), both
css_for_each_descendant_pre() and blkg_lookup() requires RCU read lock,
and either cgroup_assert_mutex_or_rcu_locked() or rcu_read_lock_held()
is called.

Fix the warning by adding rcu read lock.

Reported-by: Changhui Zhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117023527.3188627-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-12-20 15:17:39 +01:00
Yu Kuai fd01115b03 blk-core: use pr_warn_ratelimited() in bio_check_ro()
[ Upstream commit 1b0a151c10a6d823f033023b9fdd9af72a89591b ]

If one of the underlying disks of raid or dm is set to read-only, then
each io will generate new log, which will cause message storm. This
environment is indeed problematic, however we can't make sure our
naive custormer won't do this, hence use pr_warn_ratelimited() to
prevent message storm in this case.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 57e95e4670 ("block: fix and cleanup bio_check_ro")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107111247.2157820-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-11-20 11:08:29 +01:00
Miaohe Lin b801487109 block: remove unneeded return value of bio_check_ro()
[ Upstream commit bdb7d420c6 ]

bio_check_ro() always return false now. Remove this unneeded return value
and cleanup the sole caller. No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905102754.1942-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: 1b0a151c10a6 ("blk-core: use pr_warn_ratelimited() in bio_check_ro()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-11-20 11:08:29 +01:00
Ming Lei 3f59e63568 block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
commit d36a9ea5e7 upstream.

For blk-mq, queue release handler is usually called after
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() returns. However, the
q_usage_counter->release() handler may not be run yet at that time, so
this can cause a use-after-free.

Fix the issue by moving percpu_ref_exit() into blk_free_queue_rcu().
Since ->release() is called with rcu read lock held, it is agreed that
the race should be covered in caller per discussion from the two links.

Reported-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng@huaweicloud.com>
Reported-by: Zhong Jinghua <zhongjinghua@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Y5prfOjyyjQKUrtH@T590/T/#u
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y4%2FmzMd4evRg9yDi@fedora/
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2b0d3d3e4f ("percpu_ref: reduce memory footprint of percpu_ref in fast path")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215021629.74870-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Saranya Muruganandam <saranyamohan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-10 21:59:05 +02:00
Li Lingfeng 072cd213c6 block: don't add or resize partition on the disk with GENHD_FL_NO_PART
[ Upstream commit 1a721de848 ]

Commit a33df75c63 ("block: use an xarray for disk->part_tbl") remove
disk_expand_part_tbl() in add_partition(), which means all kinds of
devices will support extended dynamic `dev_t`.
However, some devices with GENHD_FL_NO_PART are not expected to add or
resize partition.
Fix this by adding check of GENHD_FL_NO_PART before add or resize
partition.

Fixes: a33df75c63 ("block: use an xarray for disk->part_tbl")
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831075900.1725842-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-19 12:23:03 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig c6ce1c5dd3 block: rename GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN to GENHD_FL_NO_PART
[ Upstream commit 46e7eac647 ]

The GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN controls more than just partitions canning,
so rename it to GENHD_FL_NO_PART.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: 1a721de848 ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk with GENHD_FL_NO_PART")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-19 12:23:02 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 6c06a7f6b4 block: move GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE to disk->event_flags
[ Upstream commit 1545e0b419 ]

GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE is all about the event reporting
mechanism, so move it to the event_flags field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: 1a721de848 ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk with GENHD_FL_NO_PART")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-19 12:23:02 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 8247ff0d50 block: move GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY to disk->state
[ Upstream commit 8641691646 ]

The flag to indicate an unlocked native capacity is dynamic state,
not a driver capability flag, so move it to disk->state.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: 1a721de848 ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk with GENHD_FL_NO_PART")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-19 12:23:02 +02:00
Michael Schmitz ecb9443b20 block/partition: fix signedness issue for Amiga partitions
commit 7eb1e47696 upstream.

Making 'blk' sector_t (i.e. 64 bit if LBD support is active) fails the
'blk>0' test in the partition block loop if a value of (signed int) -1 is
used to mark the end of the partition block list.

Explicitly cast 'blk' to signed int to allow use of -1 to terminate the
partition block linked list.

Fixes: b6f3f28f60 ("block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/024ce4fa-cc6d-50a2-9aae-3701d0ebf668@xenosoft.de
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-23 13:47:37 +02:00
Demi Marie Obenour 92905470a1 block: increment diskseq on all media change events
commit b90ecc0379 upstream.

Currently, associating a loop device with a different file descriptor
does not increment its diskseq.  This allows the following race
condition:

1. Program X opens a loop device
2. Program X gets the diskseq of the loop device.
3. Program X associates a file with the loop device.
4. Program X passes the loop device major, minor, and diskseq to
   something.
5. Program X exits.
6. Program Y detaches the file from the loop device.
7. Program Y attaches a different file to the loop device.
8. The opener finally gets around to opening the loop device and checks
   that the diskseq is what it expects it to be.  Even though the
   diskseq is the expected value, the result is that the opener is
   accessing the wrong file.

From discussions with Christoph Hellwig, it appears that
disk_force_media_change() was supposed to call inc_diskseq(), but in
fact it does not.  Adding a Fixes: tag to indicate this.  Christoph's
Reported-by is because he stated that disk_force_media_change()
calls inc_diskseq(), which is what led me to discover that it should but
does not.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Fixes: e6138dc12d ("block: add a helper to raise a media changed event")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607170837.1559-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-23 13:47:20 +02:00
Michael Schmitz de4d538380 block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
commit b6f3f28f60 upstream.

The Amiga partition parser module uses signed int for partition sector
address and count, which will overflow for disks larger than 1 TB.

Use u64 as type for sector address and size to allow using disks up to
2 TB without LBD support, and disks larger than 2 TB with LBD. The RBD
format allows to specify disk sizes up to 2^128 bytes (though native
OS limitations reduce this somewhat, to max 2^68 bytes), so check for
u64 overflow carefully to protect against overflowing sector_t.

Bail out if sector addresses overflow 32 bits on kernels without LBD
support.

This bug was reported originally in 2012, and the fix was created by
the RDB author, Joanne Dow <jdow@earthlink.net>. A patch had been
discussed and reviewed on linux-m68k at that time but never officially
submitted (now resubmitted as patch 1 in this series).
This patch adds additional error checking and warning messages.

Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43511
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Message-ID: <201206192146.09327.Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620201725.7020-4-schmitzmic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-23 13:47:20 +02:00
Michael Schmitz bc0129a644 block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
commit fc3d092c6b upstream.

The Amiga partition parser module uses signed int for partition sector
address and count, which will overflow for disks larger than 1 TB.

Use sector_t as type for sector address and size to allow using disks
up to 2 TB without LBD support, and disks larger than 2 TB with LBD.

This bug was reported originally in 2012, and the fix was created by
the RDB author, Joanne Dow <jdow@earthlink.net>. A patch had been
discussed and reviewed on linux-m68k at that time but never officially
submitted. This patch differs from Joanne's patch only in its use of
sector_t instead of unsigned int. No checking for overflows is done
(see patch 3 of this series for that).

Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43511
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Message-ID: <201206192146.09327.Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620201725.7020-2-schmitzmic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-23 13:47:19 +02:00
Li Nan eb120c0aff blk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost
[ Upstream commit 8d21155467 ]

adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() use spin_lock_irq() and IRQ will be enabled
when unlock. DEADLOCK might happen if we have held other locks and disabled
IRQ before invoking it.

Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave() instead, which can keep IRQ state
consistent with before when unlock.

  ================================
  WARNING: inconsistent lock state
  5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26 Not tainted
  --------------------------------
  inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
  kworker/2:3/388 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
  ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq
  ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390
  {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
    __lock_acquire+0x3d7/0x1070
    lock_acquire+0x197/0x4a0
    __raw_spin_lock_irqsave
    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x60
    bfq_idle_slice_timer_body
    bfq_idle_slice_timer+0x53/0x1d0
    __run_hrtimer+0x477/0xa70
    __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0x2d0
    hrtimer_interrupt+0x302/0x9e0
    local_apic_timer_interrupt
    __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfd/0x420
    run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond
    sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x46/0xa0
    asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
  irq event stamp: 837522
  hardirqs last  enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
  hardirqs last  enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x40
  hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] __raw_spin_lock_irq
  hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x43/0x50
  softirqs last  enabled at (835852): [<ffffffff84e00558>] __do_softirq+0x558/0x8ec
  softirqs last disabled at (835845): [<ffffffff84c010ff>] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(&bfqd->lock);
    <Interrupt>
      lock(&bfqd->lock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  3 locks held by kworker/2:3/388:
   #0: ffff888107af0f38 ((wq_completion)kthrotld){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x742/0x13f0
   #1: ffff8881176bfdd8 ((work_completion)(&td->dispatch_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x777/0x13f0
   #2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq
   #2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 PID: 388 Comm: kworker/2:3 Not tainted 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn
  Call Trace:
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
   dump_stack+0x107/0x167
   print_usage_bug
   valid_state
   mark_lock_irq.cold+0x32/0x3a
   mark_lock+0x693/0xbc0
   mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0
   __trace_hardirqs_on_caller
   lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x151/0x360
   trace_hardirqs_on+0x5b/0x180
   __raw_spin_unlock_irq
   _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40
   spin_unlock_irq
   adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost+0x4fb/0x970
   ioc_rqos_merge+0x277/0x740
   __rq_qos_merge+0x62/0xb0
   rq_qos_merge
   bio_attempt_back_merge+0x12c/0x4a0
   blk_mq_sched_try_merge+0x1b6/0x4d0
   bfq_bio_merge+0x24a/0x390
   __blk_mq_sched_bio_merge+0xa6/0x460
   blk_mq_sched_bio_merge
   blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2e7/0x1ee0
   __submit_bio_noacct_mq+0x175/0x3b0
   submit_bio_noacct+0x1fb/0x270
   blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x1ef/0x2b0
   process_one_work+0x83e/0x13f0
   process_scheduled_works
   worker_thread+0x7e3/0xd80
   kthread+0x353/0x470
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fixes: b0853ab4a2 ("blk-iocost: revamp in-period donation snapbacks")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527091904.3001833-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-23 13:46:44 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 547da24832 blk-iocost: avoid 64-bit division in ioc_timer_fn
commit 5f2779dfa7 upstream.

The behavior of 'enum' types has changed in gcc-13, so now the
UNBUSY_THR_PCT constant is interpreted as a 64-bit number because
it is defined as part of the same enum definition as some other
constants that do not fit within a 32-bit integer. This in turn
leads to some inefficient code on 32-bit architectures as well
as a link error:

arm-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: block/blk-iocost.o: in function `ioc_timer_fn':
blk-iocost.c:(.text+0x68e8): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: blk-iocost.c:(.text+0x6908): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'

Split the enum definition to keep the 64-bit timing constants in
a separate enum type from those constants that can clearly fit
within a smaller type.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118080706.3303186-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-14 11:13:00 +02:00
Damien Le Moal 11a8e7fd72 block: fix revalidate performance regression
commit 47fe1c3064 upstream.

The scsi driver function sd_read_block_characteristics() always calls
disk_set_zoned() to a disk zoned model correctly, in case the device
model changed. This is done even for regular disks to set the zoned
model to BLK_ZONED_NONE and free any zone related resources if the drive
previously was zoned.

This behavior significantly impact the time it takes to revalidate disks
on a large system as the call to disk_clear_zone_settings() done from
disk_set_zoned() for the BLK_ZONED_NONE case results in the device
request queued to be frozen, even if there are no zone resources to
free.

Avoid this overhead for non-zoned devices by not calling
disk_clear_zone_settings() in disk_set_zoned() if the device model
was already set to BLK_ZONED_NONE, which is always the case for regular
devices.

Reported by: Brian Bunker <brian@purestorage.com>

Fixes: 508aebb805 ("block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529073237.1339862-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-09 10:32:32 +02:00
Jiri Slaby (SUSE) 3eb4590bc3 block/blk-iocost (gcc13): keep large values in a new enum
commit ff1cc97b1f upstream.

Since gcc13, each member of an enum has the same type as the enum [1]. And
that is inherited from its members. Provided:
  VTIME_PER_SEC_SHIFT     = 37,
  VTIME_PER_SEC           = 1LLU << VTIME_PER_SEC_SHIFT,
  ...
  AUTOP_CYCLE_NSEC        = 10LLU * NSEC_PER_SEC,
the named type is unsigned long.

This generates warnings with gcc-13:
  block/blk-iocost.c: In function 'ioc_weight_prfill':
  block/blk-iocost.c:3037:37: error: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'

  block/blk-iocost.c: In function 'ioc_weight_show':
  block/blk-iocost.c:3047:34: error: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'

So split the anonymous enum with large values to a separate enum, so
that they don't affect other members.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=36113

Cc: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213120826.17446-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-09 10:32:30 +02:00
Eric Biggers 5bb4005fb6 blk-crypto: make blk_crypto_evict_key() more robust
commit 5c7cb94452 upstream.

If blk_crypto_evict_key() sees that the key is still in-use (due to a
bug) or that ->keyslot_evict failed, it currently just returns while
leaving the key linked into the keyslot management structures.

However, blk_crypto_evict_key() is only called in contexts such as inode
eviction where failure is not an option.  So actually the caller
proceeds with freeing the blk_crypto_key regardless of the return value
of blk_crypto_evict_key().

These two assumptions don't match, and the result is that there can be a
use-after-free in blk_crypto_reprogram_all_keys() after one of these
errors occurs.  (Note, these errors *shouldn't* happen; we're just
talking about what happens if they do anyway.)

Fix this by making blk_crypto_evict_key() unlink the key from the
keyslot management structures even on failure.

Also improve some comments.

Fixes: 1b26283970 ("block: Keyslot Manager for Inline Encryption")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315183907.53675-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-11 23:00:16 +09:00
Eric Biggers f8d9d6c3ff blk-crypto: make blk_crypto_evict_key() return void
commit 70493a63ba upstream.

blk_crypto_evict_key() is only called in contexts such as inode eviction
where failure is not an option.  So there is nothing the caller can do
with errors except log them.  (dm-table.c does "use" the error code, but
only to pass on to upper layers, so it doesn't really count.)

Just make blk_crypto_evict_key() return void and log errors itself.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315183907.53675-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-11 23:00:16 +09:00
Eric Biggers d206f79d9c blk-mq: release crypto keyslot before reporting I/O complete
commit 9cd1e56667 upstream.

Once all I/O using a blk_crypto_key has completed, filesystems can call
blk_crypto_evict_key().  However, the block layer currently doesn't call
blk_crypto_put_keyslot() until the request is being freed, which happens
after upper layers have been told (via bio_endio()) the I/O has
completed.  This causes a race condition where blk_crypto_evict_key()
can see 'slot_refs != 0' without there being an actual bug.

This makes __blk_crypto_evict_key() hit the
'WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&slot->slot_refs) != 0)' and return without
doing anything, eventually causing a use-after-free in
blk_crypto_reprogram_all_keys().  (This is a very rare bug and has only
been seen when per-file keys are being used with fscrypt.)

There are two options to fix this: either release the keyslot before
bio_endio() is called on the request's last bio, or make
__blk_crypto_evict_key() ignore slot_refs.  Let's go with the first
solution, since it preserves the ability to report bugs (via
WARN_ON_ONCE) where a key is evicted while still in-use.

Fixes: a892c8d52c ("block: Inline encryption support for blk-mq")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315183907.53675-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-11 23:00:16 +09:00
Jens Axboe 8b44b4d815 block: don't allow multiple bios for IOCB_NOWAIT issue
commit 67d59247d4 upstream.

If we're doing a large IO request which needs to be split into multiple
bios for issue, then we can run into the same situation as the below
marked commit fixes - parts will complete just fine, one or more parts
will fail to allocate a request. This will result in a partially
completed read or write request, where the caller gets EAGAIN even though
parts of the IO completed just fine.

Do the same for large bios as we do for splits - fail a NOWAIT request
with EAGAIN. This isn't technically fixing an issue in the below marked
patch, but for stable purposes, we should have either none of them or
both.

This depends on: 613b14884b ("block: handle bio_split_to_limits() NULL return")

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Fixes: 9cea62b2cb ("block: don't allow splitting of a REQ_NOWAIT bio")
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/766
Reported-and-tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:39:55 +01:00
Li Nan 3538ade9d8 blk-iocost: fix divide by 0 error in calc_lcoefs()
[ Upstream commit 984af1e66b ]

echo max of u64 to cost.model can cause divide by 0 error.

  # echo 8:0 rbps=18446744073709551615 > /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.model

  divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  RIP: 0010:calc_lcoefs+0x4c/0xc0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ioc_refresh_params+0x2b3/0x4f0
   ioc_cost_model_write+0x3cb/0x4c0
   ? _copy_from_iter+0x6d/0x6c0
   ? kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xfc/0x270
   cgroup_file_write+0xa0/0x200
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x17d/0x270
   vfs_write+0x414/0x620
   ksys_write+0x73/0x160
   __x64_sys_write+0x1e/0x30
   do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

calc_lcoefs() uses the input value of cost.model in DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL,
overflow would happen if bps plus IOC_PAGE_SIZE is greater than
ULLONG_MAX, it can cause divide by 0 error.

Fix the problem by setting basecost

Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117070806.3857142-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-10 09:39:46 +01:00
Martin K. Petersen 3d30678a59 block: bio-integrity: Copy flags when bio_integrity_payload is cloned
[ Upstream commit b6a4bdcda4 ]

Make sure to copy the flags when a bio_integrity_payload is cloned.
Otherwise per-I/O properties such as IP checksum flag will not be
passed down to the HBA driver. Since the integrity buffer is owned by
the original bio, the BIP_BLOCK_INTEGRITY flag needs to be masked off
to avoid a double free in the completion path.

Fixes: aae7df5019 ("block: Integrity checksum flag")
Fixes: b1f0138857 ("block: Relocate bio integrity flags")
Reported-by: Saurav Kashyap <skashyap@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Saurav Kashyap <skashyap@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230215171801.21062-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-10 09:39:05 +01:00
Kemeng Shi 8173defc36 blk-mq: correct stale comment of .get_budget
[ Upstream commit 01542f651a ]

Commit 88022d7201 ("blk-mq: don't handle failure in .get_budget")
remove BLK_STS_RESOURCE return value and we only check if we can get
the budget from .get_budget() now.
Correct stale comment that ".get_budget() returns BLK_STS_NO_RESOURCE"
to ".get_budget() fails to get the budget".

Fixes: 88022d7201 ("blk-mq: don't handle failure in .get_budget")
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-10 09:39:04 +01:00
Kemeng Shi 7dd5f83c11 blk-mq: remove stale comment for blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx
[ Upstream commit c31e76bcc3 ]

Commit 97889f9ac2 ("blk-mq: remove synchronize_rcu() from
blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set()") remove handle of TAG_SHARED in restart,
then shared_hctx_restart counted for how many hardware queues are marked
for restart is removed too.
Remove the stale comment that we still count hardware queues need restart.

Fixes: 97889f9ac2 ("blk-mq: remove synchronize_rcu() from blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set()")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-10 09:39:04 +01:00
Kemeng Shi 5eb99e7a80 blk-mq: avoid sleep in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx
[ Upstream commit 6ee858a3d3 ]

Commit 1f5bd336b9 ("blk-mq: add blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx") add
blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx to send commands to a specific queue. If
BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT is not set in tag allocation, we may change to different
hctx after sleep and get tag from unexpected hctx. So BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT
must be set in flags for blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx.
After commit 600c3b0cea ("blk-mq: open code __blk_mq_alloc_request in
blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx"), blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx return -EINVAL
if both BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT and BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED are not set instead of
if BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT is not set. So if BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT is not set and
BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED is set, blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx could alloc tag
from unexpected hctx. I guess what we need here is that return -EINVAL
if either BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT or BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED is not set.

Currently both BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT and BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED will be set if
specific hctx is needed in nvme_auth_submit, nvmf_connect_io_queue
and nvmf_connect_admin_queue. Fix the potential BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT missed
case in future.

Fixes: 600c3b0cea ("blk-mq: open code __blk_mq_alloc_request in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-10 09:39:04 +01:00
Yu Kuai 511c922c5b block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bic_set_bfqq()
[ Upstream commit b600de2d7d ]

After commit 64dc8c732f ("block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'"),
bic->bfqq will be accessed in bic_set_bfqq(), however, in some context
bic->bfqq will be freed, and bic_set_bfqq() is called with the freed
bic->bfqq.

Fix the problem by always freeing bfqq after bic_set_bfqq().

Fixes: 64dc8c732f ("block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'")
Reported-and-tested-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130014136.591038-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-09 11:26:36 +01:00
Yu Kuai a62c129dcb block, bfq: replace 0/1 with false/true in bic apis
[ Upstream commit 337366e02b ]

Just to make the code a litter cleaner, there are no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214033155.3455754-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: b600de2d7d ("block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bic_set_bfqq()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-09 11:26:36 +01:00
NeilBrown 37a744a068 block/bfq-iosched.c: use "false" rather than "BLK_RW_ASYNC"
[ Upstream commit f6bad159f5 ]

bfq_get_queue() expects a "bool" for the third arg, so pass "false"
rather than "BLK_RW_ASYNC" which will soon be removed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983746.9187.7949730109246767909.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: b600de2d7d ("block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bic_set_bfqq()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-09 11:26:36 +01:00
Yu Kuai 6d7686cc11 blk-cgroup: fix missing pd_online_fn() while activating policy
[ Upstream commit e3ff8887e7 ]

If the policy defines pd_online_fn(), it should be called after
pd_init_fn(), like blkg_create().

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103112833.2013432-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06 07:59:00 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig b577400367 block: fix and cleanup bio_check_ro
commit 57e95e4670 upstream.

Don't use a WARN_ON when printing a potentially user triggered
condition.  Also don't print the partno when the block device name
already includes it, and use the %pg specifier to simplify printing
the block device name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304180105.409765-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-01 08:27:30 +01:00
Damien Le Moal 40a4797e08 block: mq-deadline: Rename deadline_is_seq_writes()
commit 3692fec8bb upstream.

Rename deadline_is_seq_writes() to deadline_is_seq_write() (remove the
"s" plural) to more correctly reflect the fact that this function tests
a single request, not multiple requests.

Fixes: 015d02f485 ("block: mq-deadline: Do not break sequential write streams to zoned HDDs")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221126025550.967914-2-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-24 07:22:49 +01:00
Jens Axboe 7ec9a45fc4 block: handle bio_split_to_limits() NULL return
commit 613b14884b upstream.

This can't happen right now, but in preparation for allowing
bio_split_to_limits() returning NULL if it ended the bio, check for it
in all the callers.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18 11:48:58 +01:00
Jens Axboe b7b9bc9305 block: don't allow splitting of a REQ_NOWAIT bio
commit 9cea62b2cb upstream.

If we split a bio marked with REQ_NOWAIT, then we can trigger spurious
EAGAIN if constituent parts of that split bio end up failing request
allocations. Parts will complete just fine, but just a single failure
in one of the chained bios will yield an EAGAIN final result for the
parent bio.

Return EAGAIN early if we end up needing to split such a bio, which
allows for saner recovery handling.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/766
Reported-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-12 11:59:18 +01:00
Damien Le Moal 5234dd5d20 block: mq-deadline: Fix dd_finish_request() for zoned devices
commit 2820e5d082 upstream.

dd_finish_request() tests if the per prio fifo_list is not empty to
determine if request dispatching must be restarted for handling blocked
write requests to zoned devices with a call to
blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx(). While simple, this implementation has
2 problems:

1) Only the priority level of the completed request is considered.
   However, writes to a zone may be blocked due to other writes to the
   same zone using a different priority level. While this is unlikely to
   happen in practice, as writing a zone with different IO priorirites
   does not make sense, nothing in the code prevents this from
   happening.
2) The use of list_empty() is dangerous as dd_finish_request() does not
   take dd->lock and may run concurrently with the insert and dispatch
   code.

Fix these 2 problems by testing the write fifo list of all priority
levels using the new helper dd_has_write_work(), and by testing each
fifo list using list_empty_careful().

Fixes: c807ab520f ("block/mq-deadline: Add I/O priority support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124021208.242541-2-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-12 11:59:03 +01:00
Damien Le Moal 94fe975d54 block: mq-deadline: Do not break sequential write streams to zoned HDDs
commit 015d02f485 upstream.

mq-deadline ensures an in order dispatching of write requests to zoned
block devices using a per zone lock (a bit). This implies that for any
purely sequential write workload, the drive is exercised most of the
time at a maximum queue depth of one.

However, when such sequential write workload crosses a zone boundary
(when sequentially writing multiple contiguous zones), zone write
locking may prevent the last write to one zone to be issued (as the
previous write is still being executed) but allow the first write to the
following zone to be issued (as that zone is not yet being writen and
not locked). This result in an out of order delivery of the sequential
write commands to the device every time a zone boundary is crossed.

While such behavior does not break the sequential write constraint of
zoned block devices (and does not generate any write error), some zoned
hard-disks react badly to seeing these out of order writes, resulting in
lower write throughput.

This problem can be addressed by always dispatching the first request
of a stream of sequential write requests, regardless of the zones
targeted by these sequential writes. To do so, the function
deadline_skip_seq_writes() is introduced and used in
deadline_next_request() to select the next write command to issue if the
target device is an HDD (blk_queue_nonrot() being false).
deadline_fifo_request() is modified using the new
deadline_earlier_request() and deadline_is_seq_write() helpers to ignore
requests in the fifo list that have a preceding request in lba order
that is sequential.

With this fix, a sequential write workload executed with the following
fio command:

fio  --name=seq-write --filename=/dev/sda --zonemode=zbd --direct=1 \
     --size=68719476736  --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --rw=write \
     --bs=65536

results in an increase from 225 MB/s to 250 MB/s of the write throughput
of an SMR HDD (11% increase).

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124021208.242541-3-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-12 11:58:56 +01:00
Yu Kuai 7949b0df3d block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bfq_exit_icq_bfqq
[ Upstream commit 246cf66e30 ]

Commit 64dc8c732f ("block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'")
will access 'bic->bfqq' in bic_set_bfqq(), however, bfq_exit_icq_bfqq()
can free bfqq first, and then call bic_set_bfqq(), which will cause uaf.

Fix the problem by moving bfq_exit_bfqq() behind bic_set_bfqq().

Fixes: 64dc8c732f ("block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'")
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221226030605.1437081-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-12 11:58:43 +01:00
Ye Bin eff45bfbc2 blk-mq: fix possible memleak when register 'hctx' failed
[ Upstream commit 4b7a21c57b ]

There's issue as follows when do fault injection test:
unreferenced object 0xffff888132a9f400 (size 512):
  comm "insmod", pid 308021, jiffies 4324277909 (age 509.733s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 f4 a9 32 81 88 ff ff  ...........2....
    08 f4 a9 32 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ...2............
  backtrace:
    [<00000000e8952bb4>] kmalloc_node_trace+0x22/0xa0
    [<00000000f9980e0f>] blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx+0x3f1/0x7e0
    [<000000002e719efa>] blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs+0x1e6/0x230
    [<000000004f1fda40>] blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x27e/0x910
    [<00000000287123ec>] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x67/0xf0
    [<00000000a2a34657>] 0xffffffffa2ad310f
    [<00000000b173f718>] 0xffffffffa2af824a
    [<0000000095a1dabb>] do_one_initcall+0x87/0x2a0
    [<00000000f32fdf93>] do_init_module+0xdf/0x320
    [<00000000cbe8541e>] load_module+0x3006/0x3390
    [<0000000069ed1bdb>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x113/0x1b0
    [<00000000a1a29ae8>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
    [<000000009cd878b0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

Fault injection context as follows:
 kobject_add
 blk_mq_register_hctx
 blk_mq_sysfs_register
 blk_register_queue
 device_add_disk
 null_add_dev.part.0 [null_blk]

As 'blk_mq_register_hctx' may already add some objects when failed halfway,
but there isn't do fallback, caller don't know which objects add failed.
To solve above issue just do fallback when add objects failed halfway in
'blk_mq_register_hctx'.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117022940.873959-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31 13:14:43 +01:00
Yu Kuai 094f3d9314 block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'
[ Upstream commit 64dc8c732f ]

Our test report a uaf for 'bfqq->bic' in 5.10:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30

CPU: 6 PID: 2318352 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0-60.18.0.50.h602.kasan.eulerosv2r11.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-20220320_160524-szxrtosci10000 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30
 bfq_dispatch_request+0xe8/0x130
 blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x62/0xb0
 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x215/0x2a0
 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x8f/0xd0
 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x98/0x180
 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x22b/0x240
 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe3/0x190
 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x107/0x200
 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x26e/0x3c0
 blk_finish_plug+0x63/0x90
 __iomap_dio_rw+0x7b5/0x910
 iomap_dio_rw+0x36/0x80
 ext4_dio_read_iter+0x146/0x190 [ext4]
 ext4_file_read_iter+0x1e2/0x230 [ext4]
 new_sync_read+0x29f/0x400
 vfs_read+0x24e/0x2d0
 ksys_read+0xd5/0x1b0
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6

Commit 3bc5e683c6 ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups")
changes that move process to a new cgroup will allocate a new bfqq to
use, however, the old bfqq and new bfqq can point to the same bic:

1) Initial state, two process with io in the same cgroup.

Process 1       Process 2
 (BIC1)          (BIC2)
  |  Λ            |  Λ
  |  |            |  |
  V  |            V  |
  bfqq1           bfqq2

2) bfqq1 is merged to bfqq2.

Process 1       Process 2
 (BIC1)          (BIC2)
  |               |
   \-------------\|
                  V
  bfqq1           bfqq2(coop)

3) Process 1 exit, then issue new io(denoce IOA) from Process 2.

 (BIC2)
  |  Λ
  |  |
  V  |
  bfqq2(coop)

4) Before IOA is completed, move Process 2 to another cgroup and issue io.

Process 2
 (BIC2)
   Λ
   |\--------------\
   |                V
  bfqq2           bfqq3

Now that BIC2 points to bfqq3, while bfqq2 and bfqq3 both point to BIC2.
If all the requests are completed, and Process 2 exit, BIC2 will be
freed while there is no guarantee that bfqq2 will be freed before BIC2.

Fix the problem by clearing bfqq->bic while bfqq is detached from bic.

Fixes: 3bc5e683c6 ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups")
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214030430.3304151-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31 13:14:37 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 77482c4dd4 block: clear ->slave_dir when dropping the main slave_dir reference
[ Upstream commit d90db3b1c8 ]

Zero out the pointer to ->slave_dir so that the holder code doesn't
incorrectly treat the object as alive when add_disk failed or after
del_gendisk was called.

Fixes: 89f871af1b ("dm: delay registering the gendisk")
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31 13:14:10 +01:00