commit 26d35ca6c3776784f8156e1d6f80cc60d9a2a915
RANDSTRUCT derives its hardening benefits from the attacker's lack of
knowledge about the layout of kernel data structures. Keep the kernel
image non-global in cases where RANDSTRUCT is in use to help keep the
layout a secret.
Fixes: 8c06c7740 (x86/pti: Leave kernel text global for !PCID)
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222026.D0B4AAC9@viggo.jf.intel.com
commit abb67605203687c8b7943d760638d0301787f8d9
Kees reported to me that I made too much of the kernel image global.
It was far more than just text:
I think this is too much set global: _end is after data,
bss, and brk, and all kinds of other stuff that could
hold secrets. I think this should match what
mark_rodata_ro() is doing.
This does exactly that. We use __end_rodata_hpage_align as our
marker both because it is huge-page-aligned and it does not contain
any sections we expect to hold secrets.
Kees's logic was that r/o data is in the kernel image anyway and,
in the case of traditional distributions, can be freely downloaded
from the web, so there's no reason to hide it.
Fixes: 8c06c7740 (x86/pti: Leave kernel text global for !PCID)
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222023.1C8B2B20@viggo.jf.intel.com
commit 231df823c4f04176f607afc4576c989895cff40e
The pageattr.c code attempts to process "faults" when it goes looking
for PTEs to change and finds non-present entries. It allows these
faults in the linear map which is "expected to have holes", but
WARN()s about them elsewhere, like when called on the kernel image.
However, change_page_attr_clear() is now called on the kernel image in the
process of trying to clear the Global bit.
This trips the warning in __cpa_process_fault() if a non-present PTE is
encountered in the kernel image. The "holes" in the kernel image result
from free_init_pages()'s use of set_memory_np(). These holes are totally
fine, and result from normal operation, just as they would be in the kernel
linear map.
Just silence the warning when holes in the kernel image are encountered.
Fixes: 39114b7a7 (x86/pti: Never implicitly clear _PAGE_GLOBAL for kernel image)
Reported-by: Mariusz Ceier <mceier@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222021.1C7D2B3F@viggo.jf.intel.com
commit 16dce603adc9de4237b7bf2ff5c5290f34373e7b
Part of the global bit _setting_ patches also includes clearing the
Global bit when it should not be enabled. That is done with
set_memory_nonglobal(), which uses change_page_attr_clear() in
pageattr.c under the covers.
The TLB flushing code inside pageattr.c has has checks like
BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()), looking for interrupt disabling that might
cause deadlocks. But, these also trip in early boot on certain
preempt configurations. Just copy the existing BUG_ON() sequence from
cpa_flush_range() to the other two sites and check for early boot.
Fixes: 39114b7a7 (x86/pti: Never implicitly clear _PAGE_GLOBAL for kernel image)
Reported-by: Mariusz Ceier <mceier@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222019.20C4A410@viggo.jf.intel.com
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.17-rc2' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Exynos, i915, vc4, amdgpu fixes.
i915:
- an oops fix
- two race fixes
- some gvt fixes
amdgpu:
- dark screen fix
- clk/voltage fix
- vega12 smu fix
vc4:
- memory leak fix
exynos just drops some code"
* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.17-rc2' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (23 commits)
drm/amd/powerplay: header file interface to SMU update
drm/amd/pp: Fix bug voltage can't be OD separately on VI
drm/amd/display: Don't program bypass on linear regamma LUT
drm/i915: Fix LSPCON TMDS output buffer enabling from low-power state
drm/i915/audio: Fix audio detection issue on GLK
drm/i915: Call i915_perf_fini() on init_hw error unwind
drm/i915/bios: filter out invalid DDC pins from VBT child devices
drm/i915/pmu: Inspect runtime PM state more carefully while estimating RC6
drm/i915: Do no use kfree() to free a kmem_cache_alloc() return value
drm/exynos: exynos_drm_fb -> drm_framebuffer
drm/exynos: Move dma_addr out of exynos_drm_fb
drm/exynos: Move GEM BOs to drm_framebuffer
drm: Fix HDCP downstream dev count read
drm/vc4: Fix memory leak during BO teardown
drm/i915/execlists: Clear user-active flag on preemption completion
drm/i915/gvt: Add drm_format_mod update
drm/i915/gvt: Disable primary/sprite/cursor plane at virtual display initialization
drm/i915/gvt: Delete redundant error message in fb_decode.c
drm/i915/gvt: Cancel dma map when resetting ggtt entries
drm/i915/gvt: Missed to cancel dma map for ggtt entries
...
- Fix a dark screen issue in DC
- Fix clk/voltage dependency tracking for wattman
- Update SMU interface for vega12
* 'drm-next-4.17' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
drm/amd/powerplay: header file interface to SMU update
drm/amd/pp: Fix bug voltage can't be OD separately on VI
drm/amd/display: Don't program bypass on linear regamma LUT
relevant functions.
- it removes exynos_drm_fb structure which is a wrapper of
drm_framebuffer and unnecessary two exynos specific callback
functions, exynos_drm_destory() and exynos_drm_fb_create_handle()
because we can reuse existing drm common callback ones instead.
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Merge tag 'exynos-drm-fixes-for-v4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos into drm-next
Remove Exynos specific framebuffer structure and
relevant functions.
- it removes exynos_drm_fb structure which is a wrapper of
drm_framebuffer and unnecessary two exynos specific callback
functions, exynos_drm_destory() and exynos_drm_fb_create_handle()
because we can reuse existing drm common callback ones instead.
* tag 'exynos-drm-fixes-for-v4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos:
drm/exynos: exynos_drm_fb -> drm_framebuffer
drm/exynos: Move dma_addr out of exynos_drm_fb
drm/exynos: Move GEM BOs to drm_framebuffer
drm/amdkfd: Deallocate SDMA queues correctly
drm/amdkfd: Fix scratch memory with HWS enabled
- Fix for FDO #105549: Avoid OOPS on bad VBT (Jani)
- Fix rare pre-emption race (Chris)
- Fix RC6 race against PM transitions (Tvrtko)
* tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2018-04-19' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel:
drm/i915/audio: Fix audio detection issue on GLK
drm/i915: Call i915_perf_fini() on init_hw error unwind
drm/i915/bios: filter out invalid DDC pins from VBT child devices
drm/i915/pmu: Inspect runtime PM state more carefully while estimating RC6
drm/i915: Do no use kfree() to free a kmem_cache_alloc() return value
drm/i915/execlists: Clear user-active flag on preemption completion
drm/i915/gvt: Add drm_format_mod update
drm/i915/gvt: Disable primary/sprite/cursor plane at virtual display initialization
drm/i915/gvt: Delete redundant error message in fb_decode.c
drm/i915/gvt: Cancel dma map when resetting ggtt entries
drm/i915/gvt: Missed to cancel dma map for ggtt entries
drm/i915/gvt: Make MI_USER_INTERRUPT nop in cmd parser
drm/i915/gvt: Mark expected switch fall-through in handle_g2v_notification
drm/i915/gvt: throw error on unhandled vfio ioctls
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Merge tag '4.17-rc1-SMB3-CIFS' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Various SMB3/CIFS fixes.
There are three more security related fixes in progress that are not
included in this set but they are still being tested and reviewed, so
sending this unrelated set of smaller fixes now"
* tag '4.17-rc1-SMB3-CIFS' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
CIFS: fix typo in cifs_dbg
cifs: do not allow creating sockets except with SMB1 posix exensions
cifs: smbd: Dump SMB packet when configured
cifs: smbd: Check for iov length on sending the last iov
fs: cifs: Adding new return type vm_fault_t
cifs: smb2ops: Fix NULL check in smb2_query_symlink
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Merge tag 'for-4.17-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"This contains a few fixups to the qgroup patches that were merged this
dev cycle, unaligned access fix, blockgroup removal corner case fix
and a small debugging output tweak"
* tag 'for-4.17-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: print-tree: debugging output enhancement
btrfs: Fix race condition between delayed refs and blockgroup removal
btrfs: fix unaligned access in readdir
btrfs: Fix wrong btrfs_delalloc_release_extents parameter
btrfs: delayed-inode: Remove wrong qgroup meta reservation calls
btrfs: qgroup: Use independent and accurate per inode qgroup rsv
btrfs: qgroup: Commit transaction in advance to reduce early EDQUOT
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of fixes for x86:
- Prevent X2APIC ID 0xFFFFFFFF from being treated as valid, which
causes the possible CPU count to be wrong.
- Prevent 32bit truncation in calc_hpet_ref() which causes the TSC
calibration to fail
- Fix the page table setup for temporary text mappings in the resume
code which causes resume failures
- Make the page table dump code handle HIGHPTE correctly instead of
oopsing
- Support for topologies where NUMA nodes share an LLC to prevent a
invalid topology warning and further malfunction on such systems.
- Remove the now unused pci-nommu code
- Remove stale function declarations"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/power/64: Fix page-table setup for temporary text mapping
x86/mm: Prevent kernel Oops in PTDUMP code with HIGHPTE=y
x86,sched: Allow topologies where NUMA nodes share an LLC
x86/processor: Remove two unused function declarations
x86/acpi: Prevent X2APIC id 0xffffffff from being accounted
x86/tsc: Prevent 32bit truncation in calc_hpet_ref()
x86: Remove pci-nommu.c
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of timer fixes:
- Evaluate the -ETIME condition correctly in the imx tpm driver
- Fix the evaluation order of a condition in posix cpu timers
- Use pr_cont() in the clockevents code to prevent ugly message
splitting
- Remove __current_kernel_time() which is now unused to prevent that
new users show up.
- Remove a stale forward declaration"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
clocksource/imx-tpm: Correct -ETIME return condition check
posix-cpu-timers: Ensure set_process_cpu_timer is always evaluated
timekeeping: Remove __current_kernel_time()
timers: Remove stale struct tvec_base forward declaration
clockevents: Fix kernel messages split across multiple lines
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A larger set of updates for perf.
Kernel:
- Handle the SBOX uncore monitoring correctly on Broadwell CPUs which
do not have SBOX.
- Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE]. The
percentage of preempting and non-preempting context switches help
understanding the nature of workloads (CPU or IO bound) that are
running on a machine. This adds the kernel facility and userspace
changes needed to show this information in 'perf script' and 'perf
report -D' (Alexey Budankov)
- Remove a WARN_ON() in the trace/kprobes code which is pointless
because the return error code is already telling the caller what's
wrong.
- Revert a fugly workaround for clang BPF targets.
- Fix sample_max_stack maximum check and do not proceed when an error
has been detect, return them to avoid misidentifying errors (Jiri
Olsa)
- Add SPDX idenitifiers and get rid of GPL boilderplate.
Tools:
- Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1 (Ingo Molnar)
- Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, noticed when updating the
tools/include/ copies (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messages (Ravi Bangoria)
- Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event description (Thomas
Richter)
- perf annotate fixes and improvements:
* Allow showing offsets in more than just jump targets, use the
new 'O' hotkey in the TUI, config ~/.perfconfig
annotate.offset_level for it and for --stdio2 (Arnaldo Carvalho
de Melo)
* Use the resolved variable names from objdump disassembled lines
to make them more compact, just like was already done for some
instructions, like "mov", this eventually will be done more
generally, but lets now add some more to the existing mechanism
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- perf record fixes:
* Change warning for missing topology sysfs entry to debug, as not
all architectures have those files, s390 being one of those
(Thomas Richter)
* Remove old error messages about things that unlikely to be the
root cause in modern systems (Andi Kleen)
- perf sched fixes:
* Fix -g/--call-graph documentation (Takuya Yamamoto)
- perf stat:
* Enable 1ms interval for printing event counters values in
(Alexey Budankov)
- perf test fixes:
* Run dwarf unwind on arm32 (Kim Phillips)
* Remove unused ptrace.h include from LLVM test, sidesteping older
clang's lack of support for some asm constructs (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)
* Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probe, to cope
with the syscall routines renames performed in this development
cycle (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- perf version fixes:
* Do not print info about HAVE_LIBAUDIT_SUPPORT in 'perf version
--build-options' when HAVE_SYSCALL_TABLE_SUPPORT is true, as
libaudit won't be used in that case, print info about
syscall_table support instead (Jin Yao)
- Build system fixes:
* Use HAVE_..._SUPPORT used consistently (Jin Yao)
* Restore READ_ONCE() C++ compatibility in tools/include (Mark
Rutland)
* Give hints about package names needed to build jvmti (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix SBOX support for Broadwell CPUs
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Revert "Remove SBOX support for Broadwell server"
coresight: Move to SPDX identifier
perf test BPF: Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probe
perf tests mmap: Show which tracepoint is failing
perf tools: Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messages
perf record: Remove suggestion to enable APIC
perf record: Remove misleading error suggestion
perf hists browser: Clarify top/report browser help
perf mem: Allow all record/report options
perf trace: Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
perf: Remove superfluous allocation error check
perf: Fix sample_max_stack maximum check
perf: Return proper values for user stack errors
perf list: Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event description
perf script: Extend misc field decoding with switch out event type
perf report: Extend raw dump (-D) out with switch out event type
perf/core: Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE]
tools/headers: Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1
trace_kprobe: Remove warning message "Could not insert probe at..."
...
Pull objtool fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for objtool so it uses the host C and LD flags and not
the target ones"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Support HOSTCFLAGS and HOSTLDFLAGS
unblock earlier than designed. Thanks to Jann Horn from Google's
Project Zero for pointing this out to me.
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Merge tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random
Pull /dev/random fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix some bugs in the /dev/random driver which causes getrandom(2) to
unblock earlier than designed.
Thanks to Jann Horn from Google's Project Zero for pointing this out
to me"
* tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
random: add new ioctl RNDRESEEDCRNG
random: crng_reseed() should lock the crng instance that it is modifying
random: set up the NUMA crng instances after the CRNG is fully initialized
random: use a different mixing algorithm for add_device_randomness()
random: fix crng_ready() test
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A regression fix, new unit test infrastructure and a build fix:
- Regression fix addressing support for the new NVDIMM label storage
area access commands (_LSI, _LSR, and _LSW).
The Intel specific version of these commands communicated the
"Device Locked" status on the label-storage-information command.
However, these new commands (standardized in ACPI 6.2) communicate
the "Device Locked" status on the label-storage-read command, and
the driver was missing the indication.
Reading from locked persistent memory is similar to reading
unmapped PCI memory space, returns all 1's.
- Unit test infrastructure is added to regression test the "Device
Locked" detection failure.
- A build fix is included to allow the "of_pmem" driver to be built
as a module and translate an Open Firmware described device to its
local numa node"
* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
MAINTAINERS: Add backup maintainers for libnvdimm and DAX
device-dax: allow MAP_SYNC to succeed
Revert "libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error"
libnvdimm, of_pmem: use dev_to_node() instead of of_node_to_nid()
tools/testing/nvdimm: enable labels for nfit_test.1 dimms
tools/testing/nvdimm: fix missing newline in nfit_test_dimm 'handle' attribute
tools/testing/nvdimm: support nfit_test_dimm attributes under nfit_test.1
tools/testing/nvdimm: allow custom error code injection
libnvdimm, dimm: handle EACCES failures from label reads
A few small fixes:
- A fix for the NULL-dereference in rawmidi compat ioctls, triggered
by fuzzer
- HD-audio Realtek codec quirks, a VIA controller fixup
- A long-standing bug fix in LINE6 MIDI
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Merge tag 'sound-4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A few small fixes:
- a fix for the NULL-dereference in rawmidi compat ioctls, triggered
by fuzzer
- HD-audio Realtek codec quirks, a VIA controller fixup
- a long-standing bug fix in LINE6 MIDI"
* tag 'sound-4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: rawmidi: Fix missing input substream checks in compat ioctls
ALSA: hda/realtek - adjust the location of one mic
ALSA: hda/realtek - set PINCFG_HEADSET_MIC to parse_flags
ALSA: hda - New VIA controller suppor no-snoop path
ALSA: line6: Use correct endpoint type for midi output
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Merge tag 'linux-watchdog-4.17-rc2' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog
Pull watchdog fixes from Wim Van Sebroeck:
- fall-through fixes
- MAINTAINER change for hpwdt
- renesas-wdt: Add support for WDIOF_CARDRESET
- aspeed: set bootstatus during probe
* tag 'linux-watchdog-4.17-rc2' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
aspeed: watchdog: Set bootstatus during probe
watchdog: renesas-wdt: Add support for WDIOF_CARDRESET
watchdog: wafer5823wdt: Mark expected switch fall-through
watchdog: w83977f_wdt: Mark expected switch fall-through
watchdog: sch311x_wdt: Mark expected switch fall-through
watchdog: hpwdt: change maintainer.
This Kselftest update for 4.17-rc2 consists of a fix from Michael Ellerman
to not run dnotify_test by default to prevent Kselftest running forever.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
"A fix from Michael Ellerman to not run dnotify_test by default to
prevent Kselftest running forever"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/filesystems: Don't run dnotify_test by default
- KASan: avoid pfn_to_nid() before the page array is initialised
- Fix typo causing the "upgrade" of known signals to SIGKILL
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- kasan: avoid pfn_to_nid() before the page array is initialised
- Fix typo causing the "upgrade" of known signals to SIGKILL
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: signal: don't force known signals to SIGKILL
arm64: kasan: avoid pfn_to_nid() before page array is initialized
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
- "fork: unconditionally clear stack on fork" is a non-bugfix which got
lost during the merge window - performance concerns appear to have
been adequately addressed.
- and a bunch of fixes
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm/filemap.c: fix NULL pointer in page_cache_tree_insert()
mm: memcg: add __GFP_NOWARN in __memcg_schedule_kmem_cache_create()
fs, elf: don't complain MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE unless -EEXIST error
kexec_file: do not add extra alignment to efi memmap
proc: fix /proc/loadavg regression
proc: revalidate kernel thread inodes to root:root
autofs: mount point create should honour passed in mode
MAINTAINERS: add personal addresses for Sascha and Uwe
kasan: add no_sanitize attribute for clang builds
rapidio: fix rio_dma_transfer error handling
mm: enable thp migration for shmem thp
writeback: safer lock nesting
mm, pagemap: fix swap offset value for PMD migration entry
mm: fix do_pages_move status handling
fork: unconditionally clear stack on fork
- Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE].
The percentage of preempting and non-preempting context switches help
understanding the nature of workloads (CPU or IO bound) that are running
on a machine. This adds the kernel facility and userspace changes needed
to show this information in 'perf script' and 'perf report -D' (Alexey Budankov)
- Remove old error messages about things that unlikely to be the root cause
in modern systems (Andi Kleen)
- Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1 (Ingo Molnar)
- Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, noticed when updating the tools/include/
copies (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probe, to cope with
the syscall routines renames performed in this development cycle (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix sample_max_stack maximum check and do not proceed when an error
has been detect, return them to avoid misidentifying errors (Jiri Olsa)
- Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messages (Ravi Bangoria)
- Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event description (Thomas Richter)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.17-20180420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent
Pull perf/urgent fixes and improvements from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE].
The percentage of preempting and non-preempting context switches help
understanding the nature of workloads (CPU or IO bound) that are running
on a machine. This adds the kernel facility and userspace changes needed
to show this information in 'perf script' and 'perf report -D' (Alexey Budankov)
- Remove old error messages about things that unlikely to be the root cause
in modern systems (Andi Kleen)
- Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1 (Ingo Molnar)
- Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, noticed when updating the tools/include/
copies (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probe, to cope with
the syscall routines renames performed in this development cycle (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix sample_max_stack maximum check and do not proceed when an error
has been detect, return them to avoid misidentifying errors (Jiri Olsa)
- Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messages (Ravi Bangoria)
- Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event description (Thomas Richter)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
f2fs specifies the __GFP_ZERO flag for allocating some of its pages.
Unfortunately, the page cache also uses the mapping's GFP flags for
allocating radix tree nodes. It always masked off the __GFP_HIGHMEM
flag, and masks off __GFP_ZERO in some paths, but not all. That causes
radix tree nodes to be allocated with a NULL list_head, which causes
backtraces like:
__list_del_entry+0x30/0xd0
list_lru_del+0xac/0x1ac
page_cache_tree_insert+0xd8/0x110
The __GFP_DMA and __GFP_DMA32 flags would also be able to sneak through
if they are ever used. Fix them all by using GFP_RECLAIM_MASK at the
innermost location, and remove it from earlier in the callchain.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411060320.14458-2-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 449dd6984d ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Chris Fries <cfries@google.com>
Debugged-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 4ed2863951 ("fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map") is
printing spurious messages under memory pressure due to map_addr == -ENOMEM.
9794 (a.out): Uhuuh, elf segment at 00007f2e34738000(fffffffffffffff4) requested but the memory is mapped already
14104 (a.out): Uhuuh, elf segment at 00007f34fd76c000(fffffffffffffff4) requested but the memory is mapped already
16843 (a.out): Uhuuh, elf segment at 00007f930ecc7000(fffffffffffffff4) requested but the memory is mapped already
Complain only if -EEXIST, and use %px for printing the address.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201804182307.FAC17665.SFMOFJVFtHOLOQ@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Fixes: 4ed2863951 ("fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map") is
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Chun-Yi reported a kernel warning message below:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at ../mm/early_ioremap.c:182 early_iounmap+0x4f/0x12c()
early_iounmap(ffffffffff200180, 00000118) [0] size not consistent 00000120
The problem is x86 kexec_file_load adds extra alignment to the efi
memmap: in bzImage64_load():
efi_map_sz = efi_get_runtime_map_size();
efi_map_sz = ALIGN(efi_map_sz, 16);
And __efi_memmap_init maps with the size including the alignment bytes
but efi_memmap_unmap use nr_maps * desc_size which does not include the
extra bytes.
The alignment in kexec code is only needed for the kexec buffer internal
use Actually kexec should pass exact size of the efi memmap to 2nd
kernel.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180417083600.GA1972@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Reported-by: joeyli <jlee@suse.com>
Tested-by: Randy Wright <rwright@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 95846ecf9d ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR
API") changed last field of /proc/loadavg (last pid allocated) to be off
by one:
# unshare -p -f --mount-proc cat /proc/loadavg
0.00 0.00 0.00 1/60 2 <===
It should be 1 after first fork into pid namespace.
This is formally a regression but given how useless this field is I
don't think anyone is affected.
Bug was found by /proc testsuite!
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180413175408.GA27246@avx2
Fixes: 95846ecf9d ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR API")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Gargi Sharma <gs051095@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
task_dump_owner() has the following code:
mm = task->mm;
if (mm) {
if (get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) {
uid = ...
}
}
Check for ->mm is buggy -- kernel thread might be borrowing mm
and inode will go to some random uid:gid pair.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180412220109.GA20978@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The autofs file system mkdir inode operation blindly sets the created
directory mode to S_IFDIR | 0555, ingoring the passed in mode, which can
cause selinux dac_override denials.
But the function also checks if the caller is the daemon (as no-one else
should be able to do anything here) so there's no point in not honouring
the passed in mode, allowing the daemon to set appropriate mode when
required.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152361593601.8051.14014139124905996173.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The idea behind using kernel@pengutronix.de (i.e. the mail alias for the
kernel people at Pengutronix) as email address was to have a backup when
a given developer is on vacation or run over by a bus. Make this more
explicit by adding the alias as reviewer and use the personal address
for Sascha and me.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180413083312.11213-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KASAN uses the __no_sanitize_address macro to disable instrumentation of
particular functions. Right now it's defined only for GCC build, which
causes false positives when clang is used.
This patch adds a definition for clang.
Note, that clang's revision 329612 or higher is required.
[andreyknvl@google.com: remove redundant #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN check]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c79aa31a2a2790f6131ed607c58b0dd45dd62a6c.1523967959.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4ad725cc903f8534f8c8a60f0daade5e3d674f8d.1523554166.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Paul Lawrence <paullawrence@google.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some of the mport_dma_req structure members were initialized late
inside the do_dma_request() function, just before submitting the
request to the dma engine. But we have some error branches before
that. In case of such an error, the code would return on the error
path and trigger the calling of dma_req_free() with a req structure
which is not completely initialized. This causes a NULL pointer
dereference in dma_req_free().
This patch fixes these error branches by making sure that all
necessary mport_dma_req structure members are initialized in
rio_dma_transfer() immediately after the request structure gets
allocated.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180412150605.GA31409@nokia.com
Fixes: bbd876adb8 ("rapidio: use a reference count for struct mport_dma_req")
Signed-off-by: Ioan Nicu <ioan.nicu.ext@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Barry Wood <barry.wood@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Frank Kunz <frank.kunz@nokia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.6+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
My testing for the latest kernel supporting thp migration showed an
infinite loop in offlining the memory block that is filled with shmem
thps. We can get out of the loop with a signal, but kernel should return
with failure in this case.
What happens in the loop is that scan_movable_pages() repeats returning
the same pfn without any progress. That's because page migration always
fails for shmem thps.
In memory offline code, memory blocks containing unmovable pages should be
prevented from being offline targets by has_unmovable_pages() inside
start_isolate_page_range(). So it's possible to change migratability for
non-anonymous thps to avoid the issue, but it introduces more complex and
thp-specific handling in migration code, so it might not good.
So this patch is suggesting to fix the issue by enabling thp migration for
shmem thp. Both of anon/shmem thp are migratable so we don't need
precheck about the type of thps.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406030706.GA2434@hori1.linux.bs1.fc.nec.co.jp
Fixes: commit 72b39cfc4d ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not fail offlining too early")
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@sent.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lock_page_memcg()/unlock_page_memcg() use spin_lock_irqsave/restore() if
the page's memcg is undergoing move accounting, which occurs when a
process leaves its memcg for a new one that has
memory.move_charge_at_immigrate set.
unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin,end() use spin_lock_irq/spin_unlock_irq() if
the given inode is switching writeback domains. Switches occur when
enough writes are issued from a new domain.
This existing pattern is thus suspicious:
lock_page_memcg(page);
unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin(inode, &locked);
...
unlocked_inode_to_wb_end(inode, locked);
unlock_page_memcg(page);
If both inode switch and process memcg migration are both in-flight then
unlocked_inode_to_wb_end() will unconditionally enable interrupts while
still holding the lock_page_memcg() irq spinlock. This suggests the
possibility of deadlock if an interrupt occurs before unlock_page_memcg().
truncate
__cancel_dirty_page
lock_page_memcg
unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin
unlocked_inode_to_wb_end
<interrupts mistakenly enabled>
<interrupt>
end_page_writeback
test_clear_page_writeback
lock_page_memcg
<deadlock>
unlock_page_memcg
Due to configuration limitations this deadlock is not currently possible
because we don't mix cgroup writeback (a cgroupv2 feature) and
memory.move_charge_at_immigrate (a cgroupv1 feature).
If the kernel is hacked to always claim inode switching and memcg
moving_account, then this script triggers lockup in less than a minute:
cd /mnt/cgroup/memory
mkdir a b
echo 1 > a/memory.move_charge_at_immigrate
echo 1 > b/memory.move_charge_at_immigrate
(
echo $BASHPID > a/cgroup.procs
while true; do
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/big bs=1M count=256
done
) &
while true; do
sync
done &
sleep 1h &
SLEEP=$!
while true; do
echo $SLEEP > a/cgroup.procs
echo $SLEEP > b/cgroup.procs
done
The deadlock does not seem possible, so it's debatable if there's any
reason to modify the kernel. I suggest we should to prevent future
surprises. And Wang Long said "this deadlock occurs three times in our
environment", so there's more reason to apply this, even to stable.
Stable 4.4 has minor conflicts applying this patch. For a clean 4.4 patch
see "[PATCH for-4.4] writeback: safer lock nesting"
https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/4/11/146
Wang Long said "this deadlock occurs three times in our environment"
[gthelen@google.com: v4]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411084653.254724-1-gthelen@google.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: comment tweaks, struct initialization simplification]
Change-Id: Ibb773e8045852978f6207074491d262f1b3fb613
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180410005908.167976-1-gthelen@google.com
Fixes: 682aa8e1a6 ("writeback: implement unlocked_inode_to_wb transaction and use it for stat updates")
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Reported-by: Wang Long <wanglong19@meituan.com>
Acked-by: Wang Long <wanglong19@meituan.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.2+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The swap offset reported by /proc/<pid>/pagemap may be not correct for
PMD migration entries. If addr passed into pagemap_pmd_range() isn't
aligned with PMD start address, the swap offset reported doesn't
reflect this. And in the loop to report information of each sub-page,
the swap offset isn't increased accordingly as that for PFN.
This may happen after opening /proc/<pid>/pagemap and seeking to a page
whose address doesn't align with a PMD start address. I have verified
this with a simple test program.
BTW: migration swap entries have PFN information, do we need to restrict
whether to show them?
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo, per Huang, Ying]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180408033737.10897-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: "Jerome Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Li Wang has reported that LTP move_pages04 test fails with the current
tree:
LTP move_pages04:
TFAIL : move_pages04.c:143: status[1] is EPERM, expected EFAULT
The test allocates an array of two pages, one is present while the other
is not (resp. backed by zero page) and it expects EFAULT for the second
page as the man page suggests. We are reporting EPERM which doesn't make
any sense and this is a result of a bug from cf5f16b23ec9 ("mm: unclutter
THP migration").
do_pages_move tries to handle as many pages in one batch as possible so we
queue all pages with the same node target together and that corresponds to
[start, i] range which is then used to update status array.
add_page_for_migration will correctly notice the zero (resp. !present)
page and returns with EFAULT which gets written to the status. But if
this is the last page in the array we do not update start and so the last
store_status after the loop will overwrite the range of the last batch
with NUMA_NO_NODE (which corresponds to EPERM).
Fix this by simply bailing out from the last flush if the pagelist is
empty as there is clearly nothing more to do.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180418121255.334-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: cf5f16b23ec9 ("mm: unclutter THP migration")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
One of the classes of kernel stack content leaks[1] is exposing the
contents of prior heap or stack contents when a new process stack is
allocated. Normally, those stacks are not zeroed, and the old contents
remain in place. In the face of stack content exposure flaws, those
contents can leak to userspace.
Fixing this will make the kernel no longer vulnerable to these flaws, as
the stack will be wiped each time a stack is assigned to a new process.
There's not a meaningful change in runtime performance; it almost looks
like it provides a benefit.
Performing back-to-back kernel builds before:
Run times: 157.86 157.09 158.90 160.94 160.80
Mean: 159.12
Std Dev: 1.54
and after:
Run times: 159.31 157.34 156.71 158.15 160.81
Mean: 158.46
Std Dev: 1.46
Instead of making this a build or runtime config, Andy Lutomirski
recommended this just be enabled by default.
[1] A noisy search for many kinds of stack content leaks can be seen here:
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvekey.cgi?keyword=linux+kernel+stack+leak
I did some more with perf and cycle counts on running 100,000 execs of
/bin/true.
before:
Cycles: 218858861551 218853036130 214727610969 227656844122 224980542841
Mean: 221015379122.60
Std Dev: 4662486552.47
after:
Cycles: 213868945060 213119275204 211820169456 224426673259 225489986348
Mean: 217745009865.40
Std Dev: 5935559279.99
It continues to look like it's faster, though the deviation is rather
wide, but I'm not sure what I could do that would be less noisy. I'm
open to ideas!
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180221021659.GA37073@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
RHBZ: 1453123
Since at least the 3.10 kernel and likely a lot earlier we have
not been able to create unix domain sockets in a cifs share
when mounted using the SFU mount option (except when mounted
with the cifs unix extensions to Samba e.g.)
Trying to create a socket, for example using the af_unix command from
xfstests will cause :
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000
00000040
Since no one uses or depends on being able to create unix domains sockets
on a cifs share the easiest fix to stop this vulnerability is to simply
not allow creation of any other special files than char or block devices
when sfu is used.
Added update to Ronnie's patch to handle a tcon link leak, and
to address a buf leak noticed by Gustavo and Colin.
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
CC: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Pull thermal fixes from Eduardo Valentin:
"A couple of fixes for the thermal subsystem"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal:
dt-bindings: thermal: Remove "cooling-{min|max}-level" properties
dt-bindings: thermal: remove no longer needed samsung thermal properties
- sdhci-pci: Fixup tuning for AMD for eMMC HS200 mode
- renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Avoid data corruption by limiting DMA RX
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Merge tag 'mmc-v4.17-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
"A couple of MMC host fixes:
- sdhci-pci: Fixup tuning for AMD for eMMC HS200 mode
- renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Avoid data corruption by limiting
DMA RX"
* tag 'mmc-v4.17-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: limit DMA RX for old SoCs
mmc: sdhci-pci: Only do AMD tuning for HS200
Pull MD fixes from Shaohua Li:
"Three small fixes for MD:
- md-cluster fix for faulty device from Guoqing
- writehint fix for writebehind IO for raid1 from Mariusz
- a live lock fix for interrupted recovery from Yufen"
* tag 'md/4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
raid1: copy write hint from master bio to behind bio
md/raid1: exit sync request if MD_RECOVERY_INTR is set
md-cluster: don't update recovery_offset for faulty device
When sending through SMB Direct, also dump the packet in SMB send path.
Also fixed a typo in debug message.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
This patch enhances the following things:
- tree block header
* add generation and owner output for node and leaf
- node pointer generation output
- allow btrfs_print_tree() to not follow nodes
* just like btrfs-progs
Please note that, although function btrfs_print_tree() is not called by
anyone right now, it's still a pretty useful function to debug kernel.
So that function is still kept for later use.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When the delayed refs for a head are all run, eventually
cleanup_ref_head is called which (in case of deletion) obtains a
reference for the relevant btrfs_space_info struct by querying the bg
for the range. This is problematic because when the last extent of a
bg is deleted a race window emerges between removal of that bg and the
subsequent invocation of cleanup_ref_head. This can result in cache being null
and either a null pointer dereference or assertion failure.
task: ffff8d04d31ed080 task.stack: ffff9e5dc10cc000
RIP: 0010:assfail.constprop.78+0x18/0x1a [btrfs]
RSP: 0018:ffff9e5dc10cfbe8 EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: 0000000000000044 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8d04ffc1f868 RSI: ffff8d04ffc178c8 RDI: ffff8d04ffc178c8
RBP: ffff8d04d29e5ea0 R08: 00000000000001f0 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff9e5dc0507d58 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8d04d29e5ea0
R13: ffff8d04d29e5f08 R14: ffff8d04efe29b40 R15: ffff8d04efe203e0
FS: 00007fbf58ead500(0000) GS:ffff8d04ffc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fe6c6975648 CR3: 0000000013b2a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
__btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x10e7/0x12c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x68/0x250 [btrfs]
btrfs_should_end_transaction+0x42/0x60 [btrfs]
btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0xaac/0xfc0 [btrfs]
btrfs_evict_inode+0x4c6/0x5c0 [btrfs]
evict+0xc6/0x190
do_unlinkat+0x19c/0x300
do_syscall_64+0x74/0x140
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
RIP: 0033:0x7fbf589c57a7
To fix this, introduce a new flag "is_system" to head_ref structs,
which is populated at insertion time. This allows to decouple the
querying for the spaceinfo from querying the possibly deleted bg.
Fixes: d7eae3403f ("Btrfs: rework delayed ref total_bytes_pinned accounting")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Suggested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In do_mount() when the MS_* flags are being converted to MNT_* flags,
MS_RDONLY got accidentally convered to SB_RDONLY.
Undo this change.
Fixes: e462ec50cb ("VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
AFS server records get removed from the net->fs_servers tree when
they're deleted, but not from the net->fs_addresses{4,6} lists, which
can lead to an oops in afs_find_server() when a server record has been
removed, for instance during rmmod.
Fix this by deleting the record from the by-address lists before posting
it for RCU destruction.
The reason this hasn't been noticed before is that the fileserver keeps
probing the local cache manager, thereby keeping the service record
alive, so the oops would only happen when a fileserver eventually gets
bored and stops pinging or if the module gets rmmod'd and a call comes
in from the fileserver during the window between the server records
being destroyed and the socket being closed.
The oops looks something like:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000001c
...
Workqueue: kafsd afs_process_async_call [kafs]
RIP: 0010:afs_find_server+0x271/0x36f [kafs]
...
Call Trace:
afs_deliver_cb_init_call_back_state3+0x1f2/0x21f [kafs]
afs_deliver_to_call+0x1ee/0x5e8 [kafs]
afs_process_async_call+0x5b/0xd0 [kafs]
process_one_work+0x2c2/0x504
worker_thread+0x1d4/0x2ac
kthread+0x11f/0x127
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
Fixes: d2ddc776a4 ("afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Unbalanced refcounting in TIPC, from Jon Maloy.
2) Only allow TCP_MD5SIG to be set on sockets in close or listen state.
Once the connection is established it makes no sense to change this.
From Eric Dumazet.
3) Missing attribute validation in neigh_dump_table(), also from Eric
Dumazet.
4) Fix address comparisons in SCTP, from Xin Long.
5) Neigh proxy table clearing can deadlock, from Wolfgang Bumiller.
6) Fix tunnel refcounting in l2tp, from Guillaume Nault.
7) Fix double list insert in team driver, from Paolo Abeni.
8) af_vsock.ko module was accidently made unremovable, from Stefan
Hajnoczi.
9) Fix reference to freed llc_sap object in llc stack, from Cong Wang.
10) Don't assume netdevice struct is DMA'able memory in virtio_net
driver, from Michael S. Tsirkin.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (62 commits)
net/smc: fix shutdown in state SMC_LISTEN
bnxt_en: Fix memory fault in bnxt_ethtool_init()
virtio_net: sparse annotation fix
virtio_net: fix adding vids on big-endian
virtio_net: split out ctrl buffer
net: hns: Avoid action name truncation
docs: ip-sysctl.txt: fix name of some ipv6 variables
vmxnet3: fix incorrect dereference when rxvlan is disabled
llc: hold llc_sap before release_sock()
MAINTAINERS: Direct networking documentation changes to netdev
atm: iphase: fix spelling mistake: "Tansmit" -> "Transmit"
net: qmi_wwan: add Wistron Neweb D19Q1
net: caif: fix spelling mistake "UKNOWN" -> "UNKNOWN"
net: stmmac: Disable ACS Feature for GMAC >= 4
net: mvpp2: Fix DMA address mask size
net: change the comment of dev_mc_init
net: qualcomm: rmnet: Fix warning seen with fill_info
tun: fix vlan packet truncation
tipc: fix infinite loop when dumping link monitor summary
tipc: fix use-after-free in tipc_nametbl_stop
...
Dave Hansen
Linus Torvalds
Dave Airlie
Ingo Molnar
Matthew Wilcox
Minchan Kim
Tetsuo Handa
Dave Young
Alexey Dobriyan
Ian Kent
Uwe Kleine-König
Andrey Konovalov
Ioan Nicu
Naoya Horiguchi
Greg Thelen
Huang Ying
Michal Hocko
Kees Cook
Aurelien Aptel
Steve French
Long Li
Qu Wenruo
Nikolay Borisov
David Howells