One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct foo {
int stuff;
void *entry[];
};
instance = kmalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:
instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);
This patch makes the changes for kmalloc()-family (and kvmalloc()-family)
uses. It was done via automatic conversion with manual review for the
"CHECKME" non-standard cases noted below, using the following Coccinelle
script:
// pkey_cache = kmalloc(sizeof *pkey_cache + tprops->pkey_tbl_len *
// sizeof *pkey_cache->table, GFP_KERNEL);
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
identifier VAR, ELEMENT;
expression COUNT;
@@
- alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(*VAR->ELEMENT), GFP)
+ alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)
// mr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mr) + m * sizeof(mr->map[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
identifier VAR, ELEMENT;
expression COUNT;
@@
- alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(VAR->ELEMENT[0]), GFP)
+ alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)
// Same pattern, but can't trivially locate the trailing element name,
// or variable name.
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
expression SOMETHING, COUNT, ELEMENT;
@@
- alloc(sizeof(SOMETHING) + COUNT * sizeof(ELEMENT), GFP)
+ alloc(CHECKME_struct_size(&SOMETHING, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This patch adds the stern warning to the kerneldoc text of both
gpiochip_add_pin[group]_range() functions in hope of detering
developers from ever using them in their DeviceTree-supported
pinctrl drivers in the future.
For anyone affected: Please refer to Section 2.1 of
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt on how to
bind pinctrl and gpio drivers via the "gpio-ranges" property.
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The new challenge is to remove VLAs from the kernel
(see https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/3/7/621) to eventually
turn on -Wvla.
Using a kmalloc array is the easy way to fix this but kmalloc is still
more expensive than stack allocation. Introduce a fast path with a
fixed size stack array to cover most chip with gpios below some fixed
amount. The slow path dynamically allocates an array to cover those
chips with a large number of gpios.
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
There is a shifter vs vanilla mask bug here. We want to test if 1 << 11
is set but we're testing if 0xb is set.
Fixes: 9a6c505f7df1 ("gpiolib: add hogs support for machine code")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Board files constitute a significant part of the users of the legacy
GPIO framework. In many cases they only export a line and set its
desired value. We could use GPIO hogs for that like we do for DT and
ACPI but there's no support for that in machine code.
This patch proposes to extend the machine.h API with support for
registering hog tables in board files.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
If gpiod_request() fails the cleanup must not call gpiod_free().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61f922db72 ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading GPIO line events")
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
If the main loop in linehandle_create() encounters an error, it
unwinds completely by freeing all previously requested GPIO
descriptors. However, if the error occurs in the beginning of
the loop before that GPIO is requested, then the exit code
attempts to free a null descriptor. If extrachecks is enabled,
gpiod_free() triggers a WARN_ON.
Instead, keep a separate count of legitimate GPIOs so that only
those are freed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d7c51b47ac ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading/writing GPIO lines")
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Some qcom platforms make some GPIOs or pins unavailable for use by
non-secure operating systems, and thus reading or writing the registers
for those pins will cause access control issues. Add support for a DT
property to describe the set of GPIOs that are available for use so that
higher level OSes are able to know what pins to avoid reading/writing.
Non-DT platforms can add support by directly updating the
chip->valid_mask.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We don't need to clear out these bits when we set them immediately
after. Use kmalloc_array() to skip clearing the bits.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We're going to use similar code to allocate and set all the bits in a
mask for valid gpios to use. Extract the code from the irqchip version
so it can be reused.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
"failed" maybe makes observer confuse when a consumer can not
lookup, so change to a friendly information.
Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@hxt-semitech.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:
for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
done
with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.
NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.
The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.
Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Core changes:
- Disallow open drain and open source flags to be set
simultaneously. This doesn't make electrical sense, and would
the hardware actually respond to this setting, the result
would be short circuit.
- ACPI GPIO has a new core infrastructure for handling quirks.
The quirks are there to deal with broken ACPI tables centrally
instead of pushing the work to individual drivers. In the world
of BIOS writers, the ACPI tables are perfect. Until they find a
mistake in it. When such a mistake is found, we can patch it
with a quirk. It should never happen, the problem is that it
happens. So we accomodate for it.
- Several documentation updates.
- Revert the patch setting up initial direction state from
reading the device. This was causing bad things for drivers
that can't read status on all its pins. It is only affecting
debugfs information quality.
- Label descriptors with the device name if no explicit label is
passed in.
- Pave the ground for transitioning SPI and regulators to use
GPIO descriptors by implementing some quirks in the device tree
GPIO parsing code.
New drivers:
- New driver for the Access PCIe IDIO 24 family.
Other:
- Major refactorings and improvements to the GPIO mockup driver
used for test and verification.
- Moved the AXP209 driver over to pin control since it gained a
pin control back-end. These patches will appear (with the same
hashes) in the pin control pull request as well.
- Convert the onewire GPIO driver w1-gpio to use descriptors.
This is merged here since the W1 maintainers send very few
pull requests and he ACKed it.
- Start to clean up driver headers using <linux/gpio.h> to just
use <linux/gpio/driver.h> as appropriate.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"The is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.16 kernel cycle. It is
pretty calm this time around I think. I even got time to get to things
like starting to clean up header includes.
Core changes:
- Disallow open drain and open source flags to be set simultaneously.
This doesn't make electrical sense, and would the hardware actually
respond to this setting, the result would be short circuit.
- ACPI GPIO has a new core infrastructure for handling quirks. The
quirks are there to deal with broken ACPI tables centrally instead
of pushing the work to individual drivers. In the world of BIOS
writers, the ACPI tables are perfect. Until they find a mistake in
it. When such a mistake is found, we can patch it with a quirk. It
should never happen, the problem is that it happens. So we
accomodate for it.
- Several documentation updates.
- Revert the patch setting up initial direction state from reading
the device. This was causing bad things for drivers that can't read
status on all its pins. It is only affecting debugfs information
quality.
- Label descriptors with the device name if no explicit label is
passed in.
- Pave the ground for transitioning SPI and regulators to use GPIO
descriptors by implementing some quirks in the device tree GPIO
parsing code.
New drivers:
- New driver for the Access PCIe IDIO 24 family.
Other:
- Major refactorings and improvements to the GPIO mockup driver used
for test and verification.
- Moved the AXP209 driver over to pin control since it gained a pin
control back-end. These patches will appear (with the same hashes)
in the pin control pull request as well.
- Convert the onewire GPIO driver w1-gpio to use descriptors. This is
merged here since the W1 maintainers send very few pull requests
and he ACKed it.
- Start to clean up driver headers using <linux/gpio.h> to just use
<linux/gpio/driver.h> as appropriate"
* tag 'gpio-v4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (103 commits)
gpio: Timestamp events in hardirq handler
gpio: Fix kernel stack leak to userspace
gpio: Fix a documentation spelling mistake
gpio: Documentation update
gpiolib: remove redundant initialization of pointer desc
gpio: of: Fix NPE from OF flags
gpio: stmpe: Delete an unnecessary variable initialisation in stmpe_gpio_probe()
gpio: stmpe: Move an assignment in stmpe_gpio_probe()
gpio: stmpe: Improve a size determination in stmpe_gpio_probe()
gpio: stmpe: Use seq_putc() in stmpe_dbg_show()
gpio: No NULL owner
gpio: stmpe: i2c transfer are forbiden in atomic context
gpio: davinci: Include proper header
gpio: da905x: Include proper header
gpio: cs5535: Include proper header
gpio: crystalcove: Include proper header
gpio: bt8xx: Include proper header
gpio: bcm-kona: Include proper header
gpio: arizona: Include proper header
gpio: amd8111: Include proper header
...
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
"This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
variables used to hold the future return value'.
Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
in this series - it's large enough as it is.
Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
arch-independent, but POLL### are not.
The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
work on all architectures.
As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
architectures"
* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
annotate poll(2) guts
9p: untangle ->poll() mess
->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
media: annotate ->poll() instances
fs: annotate ->poll() instances
ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
net: annotate ->poll() instances
apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
sound: annotate ->poll() instances
acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
block: annotate ->poll() instances
x86: annotate ->poll() instances
...
Add a hardirq handler to the GPIO userspace event loop, making
sure to pick up the timestamp there, as close as possible in time
relative to the actual event causing the interrupt.
Tested with a simple pushbutton GPIO on ux500 and seems to work
fine.
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIO event descriptor was leaking kernel stack to
userspace because we don't zero the variable before
use. Ooops. Fix this.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The initialized value stored in pointer desc is never read as it
is updated in the first executable statement in the function.
This is therefore redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:3710:20: warning: Value stored to 'desc'
during its initialization is never read
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Sometimes a GPIO is fetched with NULL as parent device, and
that is just fine. So under these circumstances, avoid using
dev_name() to provide a name for the GPIO line.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We have been holding back on adding an API for fetching GPIO handles
directly from device nodes, strongly preferring to get it from the
spawn devices instead.
The fwnode interface however already contains an API for doing this,
as it is used for opaque device tree nodes or ACPI nodes for getting
handles to LEDs and keys that use GPIO: those are specified as one
child per LED/key in the device tree and are not individual devices.
However regulators present a special problem as they already have
helper functions to traverse the device tree from a regulator node
and two levels down to fill in data, and as it already traverses
GPIO nodes in its own way, and already holds a pointer to each
regulators device tree node, it makes most sense to export an
API to fetch the GPIO descriptor directly from the node.
We only support the devm_* version for now, hopefully no non-devres
version will be needed.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Sometimes a GPIO needs to be taken from a node without
a device associated with it. The fwnode accessor does this,
let's however break out the DT code for now.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Some pinctrl drivers can use the gpiochip irq valid information
to figure out if certain gpios are exposed to the kernel for
usage or not. Expose this API so we can use it in the
pinmux_ops::request ops.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Since commit f11a04464a ("i2c: gpio: Enable working over slow
can_sleep GPIOs"), probing the i2c RTC connected to an i2c-gpio bus on
r8a7740/armadillo fails with:
rtc-s35390a 0-0030: error resetting chip
rtc-s35390a: probe of 0-0030 failed with error -5
More debug code reveals:
i2c i2c-0: master_xfer[0] R, addr=0x30, len=1
i2c i2c-0: NAK from device addr 0x30 msg #0
s35390a_get_reg: ret = -6
Commit 02e479808b ("gpio: Alter semantics of *raw* operations to
actually be raw") moved open drain/source handling from
gpiod_set_raw_value_commit() to gpiod_set_value(), but forgot to take
into account that gpiod_set_value_cansleep() also needs this handling.
The i2c protocol mandates that i2c signals are open drain, hence i2c
communication fails.
Fix this by adding the missing handling to gpiod_set_value_cansleep(),
using a new common helper gpiod_set_value_nocheck().
Fixes: 02e479808b ("gpio: Alter semantics of *raw* operations to actually be raw")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
[removed underscore syntax, added kerneldoc]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The use of the GPIOF_* flags is deprecated, so don't advertise them
here. Document the plain numbers for now until we have a better
solution.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Some GPIO lines appear named "?" in the lsgpio dump due to their
requesting drivers not passing a reasonable label.
Most typically this happens if a device tree node just defines
gpios = <...> and not foo-gpios = <...>, the former gets named
"foo" and the latter gets named "?".
However the struct device passed in is always valid so let's
just label the GPIO with dev_name() on the device if no proper
label was passed.
Cc: Reported-by: Jason Kridner <jkridner@beagleboard.org>
Reported-by: Jason Kridner <jkridner@beagleboard.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The gpiod_set_transitory() function is publicly exported, and
it is expected from it to be ready for usage with optional GPIOs
on consumer's side.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This non-functional change slightly simplifies the implementation
of gpiod_to_chip() function.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The fix restores a proper validation of an input gpio desc, which
might be needed to deal with optional GPIOs correctly.
Fixes: 02e479808b ("gpio: Alter semantics of *raw* operations to actually be raw")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
While we do need macros to be able to return from the "calling"
function, we can still factor the checks done by the VALIDATE_DESC*
macros into a real helper function. This reduces the backslashtitis,
avoids duplicating the logic in the two macros and saves about 1K of
generated code:
$ scripts/bloat-o-meter drivers/gpio/gpiolib.o.{0,1}
add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 0/15 up/down: 104/-1281 (-1177)
Function old new delta
validate_desc - 104 +104
gpiod_set_value 192 135 -57
gpiod_set_raw_value 125 67 -58
gpiod_direction_output 412 351 -61
gpiod_set_value_cansleep 150 70 -80
gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep 132 52 -80
gpiod_get_raw_value 139 54 -85
gpiod_set_debounce 226 140 -86
gpiod_direction_output_raw 124 38 -86
gpiod_get_value 161 74 -87
gpiod_cansleep 126 39 -87
gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep 130 39 -91
gpiod_get_value_cansleep 152 59 -93
gpiod_is_active_low 128 33 -95
gpiod_request 299 184 -115
gpiod_direction_input 386 266 -120
Total: Before=25460, After=24283, chg -4.62%
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This reverts commit 72d3200061.
We cannot blindly query the direction of all GPIOs when the pins are
first registered. The get_direction callback normally triggers a
read/write to hardware, but we shouldn't be touching the hardware for
an individual GPIO until after it's been properly claimed.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Users often pass a pointer to a static string to gpiochip_add_data()
family of functions. Avoid unnecessary memory allocations with the
provided helper routine.
While at it: use a ternary operator instead of an if else for brevity.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
General support for state persistence is added to gpiolib with the
introduction of a new pinconf parameter to propagate the request to
hardware. The existing persistence support for sleep is adapted to
include hardware support if the GPIO driver provides it. Persistence
continues to be enabled by default; in-kernel consumers can opt out, but
userspace (currently) does not have a choice.
The *_SLEEP_MAY_LOSE_VALUE and *_SLEEP_MAINTAIN_VALUE symbols are
renamed, dropping the SLEEP prefix to reflect that the concept is no
longer sleep-specific. I feel that renaming to just *_MAY_LOSE_VALUE
could initially be misinterpreted, so I've further changed the symbols
to *_TRANSITORY and *_PERSISTENT to address this.
The sysfs interface is modified only to keep consistency with the
chardev interface in enforcing persistence for userspace exports.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Do not allow OPEN_SOURCE & OPEN_DRAIN flags in a single request. If
the hardware actually supports enabling both at the same time the
electrical result would be disastrous.
Suggested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We have the duplicated debug strings printed whenever
acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags() fails. Instead of doing this by callers,
move the debug output inside function.
In one case convert almost useless pr_debug() to dev_dbg() where
actual consumer of GPIO resource is disclosed.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
kernel cycle:
Core:
- The pin control Kconfig entry PINCTRL is now turned into
a menuconfig option. This obviously has the implication of
making the subsystem menu visible in menuconfig. This is
happening because of two things:
- Intel have started to deploy and depend on pin controllers
in a way that is affecting users directly. This happens
on the highly integrated laptop chipsets named after
geographical places: baytrail, broxton, cannonlake,
cedarfork, cherryview, denverton, geminilake, lewisburg,
merrifield, sunrisepoint... It started a while back and
now it is ever more evident that this is crucial
infrastructure for x86 laptops and not an embedded
obscurity anymore. Users need to be aware.
- Pin control expanders on I2C and SPI that are
arch-agnostic. Currently Semtech SX150X and Microchip
MCP28x08 but more are expected. Users will have to be
able to configure these in directly for their set-up.
- Just go and select GPIOLIB now that we made sure that
GPIOLIB is a very vanilla subsystem. Do not depend on
it, if we need it, select it.
- Exposing the pin control subsystem in menuconfig uncovered
a bunch of obscure bugs that are now hopefully fixed,
all more or less pertaining to Blackfin.
- Unified namespace for cross-calls between pin control and
GPIO.
- New support for clock skew/delay generic DT bindings
and generic pin config options for this.
- Minor documentation improvements.
Various:
- The Renesas SH-PFC pin controller has evolved a lot. It seems
Renesas are churning out new SoCs by the minute.
- A bunch of non-critical fixes for the Rockchip driver.
- Improve the use of library functions instead of open coding.
- Support the MCP28018 variant in the MCP28x08 driver.
- Static constifying.
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Merge tag 'pinctrl-v4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of pin control changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:
Core:
- The pin control Kconfig entry PINCTRL is now turned into a
menuconfig option. This obviously has the implication of making the
subsystem menu visible in menuconfig. This is happening because of
two things:
(a) Intel have started to deploy and depend on pin controllers in
a way that is affecting users directly. This happens on the
highly integrated laptop chipsets named after geographical
places: baytrail, broxton, cannonlake, cedarfork, cherryview,
denverton, geminilake, lewisburg, merrifield, sunrisepoint...
It started a while back and now it is ever more evident that
this is crucial infrastructure for x86 laptops and not an
embedded obscurity anymore. Users need to be aware.
(b) Pin control expanders on I2C and SPI that are arch-agnostic.
Currently Semtech SX150X and Microchip MCP28x08 but more are
expected. Users will have to be able to configure these in
directly for their set-up.
- Just go and select GPIOLIB now that we made sure that GPIOLIB is a
very vanilla subsystem. Do not depend on it, if we need it, select
it.
- Exposing the pin control subsystem in menuconfig uncovered a bunch
of obscure bugs that are now hopefully fixed, all more or less
pertaining to Blackfin.
- Unified namespace for cross-calls between pin control and GPIO.
- New support for clock skew/delay generic DT bindings and generic
pin config options for this.
- Minor documentation improvements.
Various:
- The Renesas SH-PFC pin controller has evolved a lot. It seems
Renesas are churning out new SoCs by the minute.
- A bunch of non-critical fixes for the Rockchip driver.
- Improve the use of library functions instead of open coding.
- Support the MCP28018 variant in the MCP28x08 driver.
- Static constifying"
* tag 'pinctrl-v4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (91 commits)
pinctrl: gemini: Fix missing pad descriptions
pinctrl: Add some depends on HAS_IOMEM
pinctrl: samsung/s3c24xx: add CONFIG_OF dependency
pinctrl: gemini: Fix GMAC groups
pinctrl: qcom: spmi-gpio: Add pmi8994 gpio support
pinctrl: ti-iodelay: remove redundant unused variable dev
pinctrl: max77620: Use common error handling code in max77620_pinconf_set()
pinctrl: gemini: Implement clock skew/delay config
pinctrl: gemini: Use generic DT parser
pinctrl: Add skew-delay pin config and bindings
pinctrl: armada-37xx: Add edge both type gpio irq support
pinctrl: uniphier: remove eMMC hardware reset pin-mux
pinctrl: rockchip: Add iomux-route switching support for rk3288
pinctrl: intel: Add Intel Cedar Fork PCH pin controller support
pinctrl: intel: Make offset to interrupt status register configurable
pinctrl: sunxi: Enforce the strict mode by default
pinctrl: sunxi: Disable strict mode for old pinctrl drivers
pinctrl: sunxi: Introduce the strict flag
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Save/restore registers for PSCI system suspend
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7796: Use generic IOCTRL register description
...
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"This contains two bigger than usual tree-wide changes this time. They
all have proper acks, caused no merge conflicts in linux-next where
they have been for a while. They are namely:
- to-gpiod conversion of the i2c-gpio driver and its users (touching
arch/* and drivers/mfd/*)
- adding a sbs-manager based on I2C core updates to SMBus alerts
(touching drivers/power/*)
Other notable changes:
- i2c_boardinfo can now carry a dev_name to be used when the device
is created. This is because some devices in ACPI world need fixed
names to find the regulators.
- the designware driver got a long discussed overhaul of its PM
handling. img-scb and davinci got PM support, too.
- at24 driver has way better OF support. And it has a new maintainer.
Thanks Bartosz for stepping up!
The rest is regular driver updates and fixes"
* 'i2c/for-4.15' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: simpad: Correct I2C GPIO offsets
i2c: aspeed: Deassert reset in probe
eeprom: at24: Add OF device ID table
MAINTAINERS: new maintainer for AT24 driver
i2c: nuc900: remove platform_data, too
i2c: thunderx: Remove duplicate NULL check
i2c: taos-evm: Remove duplicate NULL check
i2c: Make i2c_unregister_device() NULL-aware
i2c: xgene-slimpro: Support v2
i2c: mpc: remove useless variable initialization
i2c: omap: Trigger bus recovery in lockup case
i2c: gpio: Add support for named gpios in DT
dt-bindings: i2c: i2c-gpio: Add support for named gpios
i2c: gpio: Local vars in probe
i2c: gpio: Augment all boardfiles to use open drain
i2c: gpio: Enforce open drain through gpiolib
gpio: Make it possible for consumers to enforce open drain
i2c: gpio: Convert to use descriptors
power: supply: sbs-message: fix some code style issues
power: supply: sbs-battery: remove unchecked return var
...
In order to avoid lockdep boilerplate in individual drivers, turn the
gpiochip_add_data() function into a macro that creates a unique class
key for each driver.
Note that this has the slight disadvantage of adding a key for each
driver registered with the system. However, these keys are 8 bytes in
size, which is negligible and a small price to pay for generic
infrastructure.
Suggested-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
[renane __gpiochip_add_data() to gpiochip_add_data_with_key]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Some GPIO chips cannot support sparse IRQ numbering and therefore need
to manually allocate their interrupt descriptors statically. For these
cases, a driver can pass the first allocated IRQ via the struct
gpio_irq_chip's "first" field and thereby cause the IRQ domain to map
all IRQs during initialization.
Suggested-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The nested field in struct gpio_irq_chip currently has two meanings. On
one hand it marks an IRQ chip as being nested (as opposed to chained),
while on the other hand it also means that an IRQ chip uses nested
thread handlers.
However, nested IRQ chips can already be identified by the fact that
they don't pass a parent handler (the driver would instead already have
installed a nested handler using request_irq()).
Therefore, the only use for the nested attribute is to inform gpiolib
that an IRQ chip uses nested thread handlers (as opposed to regular,
non-threaded handlers). To clarify its purpose, rename the field to
"threaded".
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Export these functions so that drivers can explicitly use these when
setting up their IRQ domain.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Currently GPIO drivers are required to add the GPIO chip and its
corresponding IRQ chip separately, which can result in a lot of
boilerplate. Use the newly introduced struct gpio_irq_chip, embedded in
struct gpio_chip, that drivers can fill in if they want the GPIO core
to automatically register the IRQ chip associated with a GPIO chip.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In order to consolidate the multiple ways to associate an IRQ chip with
a GPIO chip, move more fields into the new struct gpio_irq_chip.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In order to consolidate the multiple ways to associate an IRQ chip with
a GPIO chip, move more fields into the new struct gpio_irq_chip.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In order to consolidate the multiple ways to associate an IRQ chip with
a GPIO chip, move more fields into the new struct gpio_irq_chip.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In order to consolidate the multiple ways to associate an IRQ chip with
a GPIO chip, move more fields into the new struct gpio_irq_chip.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In order to consolidate the multiple ways to associate an IRQ chip with
a GPIO chip, move more fields into the new struct gpio_irq_chip.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In order to consolidate the multiple ways to associate an IRQ chip with
a GPIO chip, move more fields into the new struct gpio_irq_chip.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In order to consolidate the multiple ways to associate an IRQ chip with
a GPIO chip, move more fields into the new struct gpio_irq_chip.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In order to consolidate the multiple ways to associate an IRQ chip with
a GPIO chip, move more fields into the new struct gpio_irq_chip.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Some busses, like I2C, strictly need to have the line handled
as open drain, i.e. not actively driven high. For this reason
the i2c-gpio.c bit-banged I2C driver is reimplementing open
drain handling outside of gpiolib.
This is not very optimal. Instead make it possible for a
consumer to explcitly express that the line must be handled
as open drain instead of allowing local hacks papering over
this issue.
The descriptor tables, whether DT, ACPI or board files, should
of course have flagged these lines as open drain. E.g.:
enum gpio_lookup_flags GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN for a board file, or
gpios = <&foo 42 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH|GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN>; in a
device tree using <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
But more often than not, these descriptors are wrong. So
we need to make it possible for consumers to enforce this
open drain behaviour.
We now have two new enumerated GPIO descriptor config flags:
GPIOD_OUT_LOW_OPEN_DRAIN and GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN
that will set up the lined enforced as open drain as output
low or high, using open drain (if the driver supports it)
or using open drain emulation (setting the line as input
to drive it high) from the gpiolib core.
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Literally.
I expect "lose" was meant here, rather than "loose", though you could feasibly
use a somewhat uncommon definition of "loose" to mean what would be meant by
"lose": "Loose the hounds" for instance, as in "Release the hounds".
Substituting in "value" for "hounds" gives "release the value", and makes some
sense, but futher substituting back to loose gives "loose the value" which
overall just seems a bit anachronistic.
Instead, use modern, pragmatic English and save a character.
Cc: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Replace the two separate calls for clearing the irqchip's chained handler
and its data with a single irq_set_chained_handler_and_data() call.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
OPEN_DRAIN and OPEN_SOURCE flags only affect the way we drive a GPIO
line, so they only make sense for output mode. Just as we only allow
input mode for event handle requests, don't allow passing open-drain
and open-source flags for any other mode than explicit output.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
There's no need to check the validity of handle request flags more
than once, right after copying the data from user. Move the check
out of the for loop and simplify the error path by bailing out before
allocating any resources.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
SPI-attached GPIO controllers typically read out all inputs in one go.
If callers desire the values of multipe inputs, ideally a single readout
should take place to return the desired values. However the current
driver API only offers a ->get callback but no ->get_multiple (unlike
->set_multiple, which is present). Thus, to read multiple inputs, a
full readout needs to be performed for every single value (barring
driver-internal caching), which is inefficient.
In fact, the lack of a ->get_multiple callback has been bemoaned
repeatedly by the gpio subsystem maintainer:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-gpio/msg10571.htmlhttp://www.spinics.net/lists/devicetree/msg121734.html
Introduce the missing callback. Add corresponding consumer functions
such as gpiod_get_array_value(). Amend linehandle_ioctl() to take
advantage of the newly added infrastructure. Update the documentation.
Cc: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Currently calls to:
gpiod_direction_output_raw()
gpiod_set_raw_value()
gpiod_set_raw_array_value()
gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep()
gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep()
Respect that we do not want to invert the value written, but will
still apply special open drain/open source semantics if the line has
an open drain/open source flag.
It also forbids us from driving an output marked as an interrupt
line.
This does not fit with the function name and expected semantics. In
the w1 host driver (for example) we need to handle a line as open drain
but sometimes force it to pull up, which means we should be able to
use the gpiod_set_raw_value() for this, but it currently does not
work.
There are also use cases where users actually want to drive a line
used by an interrupt. This is what they should be expected to use
the *raw* accessors for.
I have looked over the current users of this API and they do not seem
to be using the *raw* accessors with open drain or open source so let's
augment this behaviour before we have users expecting the inconsistent
semantic.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The arbitrarily marking of a function with _ or __ is taking to mean
"perform some inner core of the caller" or something like that. At other
times, this syntax has a totally different meaning.
I don't like this since it is unambious and unhelpful to people reading
the code, so replace it with _commit() suffixes.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The pinctrl_request_gpio() and pinctrl_free_gpio() break the nice
namespacing in the other cross-calls like pinctrl_gpio_foo().
Just rename them and all references so we have one namespace
with all cross-calls under pinctrl_gpio_*().
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This reverts commit 108d23e322.
It turns out this causes a regression on the OMAP, Marvell
and Renesas.
Reported-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When converting legacy board to use gpiod API() there might be several
lookup tables in board file, let's provide a way to register them all at
once.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Some kerneldoc has become stale or wasn't quite correct from the outset.
Fix up the most serious issues to silence warnings when building the
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: "Sören Brinkmann" <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Gregory Fong <gregory.0xf0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Now IRQ mappings are always created for all (allowed) GPIOs in gpiochip in
gpiochip_irqchip_add_key() which goes against the idea of SPARSE_IRQ and,
as result, leads to:
- increasing of memory consumption for IRQ descriptors most of which will
never ever be used (espessially on platform with a high number of GPIOs).
(sizeof(struct irq_desc) == 256 on my tested platforms)
- imposibility to use GPIO irqchip APIs by gpio drivers when HW implements
GPIO IRQ functionality as IRQ crossbar/router which has only limited
number of IRQ outputs (example from [1], all GPIOs can be mapped on only 8
IRQs).
Hence, remove static IRQ mapping code from gpiochip_irqchip_add_key() and
instead replace irq_find_mapping() with irq_create_mapping() in
gpiochip_to_irq(). Also add additional gpiochip_irqchip_irq_valid() calls
in gpiochip_to_irq() and gpiochip_irq_map().
After this change gpio2irq mapping will happen the following way when GPIO
irqchip APIs are used by gpio driver:
- IRQ mappings will be created statically if driver passes first_irq>0
vlaue in gpiochip_irqchip_add_key().
- IRQ mappings will be created dynamically from gpio_to_irq() or
of_irq_get().
Tested on am335x-evm and dra72-evm-revc.
- dra72-evm-revc: number of created irq mappings decreased from 402 -> 135
Mem savings 267*256 = 68352 (66kB)
- am335x-evm: number of created irq mappings decreased from 188 -> 63
Mem savings 125*256 = 32000 (31kB)
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/6/15/428
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Before querying a GPIO to determine its direction, the GPIO should be
formally requested. This allows the GPIO driver to block access to
unavailable GPIOs, which makes it easier for some drivers to support
sparse GPIO maps.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The previous fix for filtering out of unwatched events was not entirely
correct. Instead of skipping the events we don't want, they are now
interpreted as events with opposing edge.
In order to fix it: always read the GPIO line value on interrupt and
only emit the event if it corresponds with the event type we requested.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ad537b8225 ("gpiolib: fix filtering out unwanted events")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Core:
- Export add/remove for lookup tables so that modules can export GPIO
descriptor tables.
- Handle GPIO sleep states: it is now possible to flag that a GPIO line
may loose its state during suspend/resume of the system to save
power. This is used in the Wolfson Micro Arizona driver.
- ACPI-based GPIO was tightened up a lot around the edges.
- Use bitmap_fill() to speed up a loop.
New drivers:
- Exar XRA1403 SPI-based GPIO.
- MVEBU driver now supports Armada 7K and 8K.
- LP87565 PMIC GPIO.
- Renesas R-CAR R8A7743 (RZ/G1M).
- The new IOT2040 8250 serial/GPIO also comes in through this
changeset.
Substantial driver changes:
- Seriously fix the Exar 8250 GPIO portions to work.
- The MCP23S08 was moved out to a pin control driver.
- Convert MEVEBU to use regmap for register access.
- Drop Vulcan support from the Broadcom driver.
- Serious cleanup and improvement of the mockup driver, giving us a
better test coverage.
Misc:
- Lots of janitorial clean up.
- A bunch of documentation fixes.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.13 series.
Some administrativa:
I have a slew of 8250 serial patches and the new IOT2040 serial+GPIO
driver coming in through this tree, along with a whole bunch of Exar
8250 fixes. These are ACKed by Greg and also hit drivers/platform/*
where they are ACKed by Andy Shevchenko.
Speaking about drivers/platform/* there is also a bunch of ACPI stuff
coming through that route, again ACKed by Andy.
The MCP23S08 changes are coming in here as well. You already have the
commits in your tree, so this is just a result of sharing an immutable
branch between pin control and GPIO.
Core:
- Export add/remove for lookup tables so that modules can export GPIO
descriptor tables.
- Handle GPIO sleep states: it is now possible to flag that a GPIO
line may loose its state during suspend/resume of the system to
save power. This is used in the Wolfson Micro Arizona driver.
- ACPI-based GPIO was tightened up a lot around the edges.
- Use bitmap_fill() to speed up a loop.
New drivers:
- Exar XRA1403 SPI-based GPIO.
- MVEBU driver now supports Armada 7K and 8K.
- LP87565 PMIC GPIO.
- Renesas R-CAR R8A7743 (RZ/G1M).
- The new IOT2040 8250 serial/GPIO also comes in through this
changeset.
Substantial driver changes:
- Seriously fix the Exar 8250 GPIO portions to work.
- The MCP23S08 was moved out to a pin control driver.
- Convert MEVEBU to use regmap for register access.
- Drop Vulcan support from the Broadcom driver.
- Serious cleanup and improvement of the mockup driver, giving us a
better test coverage.
Misc:
- Lots of janitorial clean up.
- A bunch of documentation fixes"
* tag 'gpio-v4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (70 commits)
serial: exar: Add support for IOT2040 device
gpio-exar/8250-exar: Make set of exported GPIOs configurable
platform: Accept const properties
serial: exar: Factor out platform hooks
gpio-exar/8250-exar: Rearrange gpiochip parenthood
gpio: exar: Fix iomap request
gpio-exar/8250-exar: Do not even instantiate a GPIO device for Commtech cards
serial: uapi: Add support for bus termination
gpio: rcar: Add R8A7743 (RZ/G1M) support
gpio: gpio-wcove: Fix GPIO control register offset calculation
gpio: lp87565: Add support for GPIO
gpio: dwapb: fix missing first irq for edgeboth irq type
MAINTAINERS: Take maintainership for GPIO ACPI support
gpio: exar: Fix reading of directions and values
gpio: exar: Allocate resources on behalf of the platform device
gpio-exar/8250-exar: Fix passing in of parent PCI device
gpio: mockup: use devm_kcalloc() where applicable
gpio: mockup: add myself as author
gpio: mockup: improve the error message
gpio: mockup: don't return magic numbers from probe()
...
GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_BOTH_EDGES is not a single flag, but a binary OR of
GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_RISING_EDGE and GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_FALLING_EDGE.
The expression 'le->eflags & GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_BOTH_EDGES' we'll get
evaluated to true even if only one event type was requested.
Fix it by checking both RISING & FALLING flags explicitly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61f922db72 ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading GPIO line events")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This was left behind by a cleanup patch:
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c: In function 'gpiochip_irqchip_init_valid_mask':
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:1474:6: error: unused variable 'i' [-Werror=unused-variable]
Fixes: 923a654c18 ("gpiolib: Re-use bitmap_fill() instead of open coded loop")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Re-use bitmap_fill() instead of open coded loop for setting an area of
bits in a bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This allows ACPI GPIO code to modify flags based on
ACPI GpioIo() / GpioInt() resources.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This is preparatory patch for enabling GPIO ACPI to configure a pin
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add new flags to allow users to specify that they are not concerned with
the status of GPIOs whilst in a sleep/low power state.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
For hot-pluggable devices adding GPIOs dynamically we need to
assemble and add the gpio lookup tables at probe time in modules,
so that requesting these GPIOs in attached drivers can work.
Export lookup table functions for modules.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Here is the big set of new char/misc driver drivers and features for
4.12-rc1.
There's lots of new drivers added this time around, new firmware drivers
from Google, more auxdisplay drivers, extcon drivers, fpga drivers, and
a bunch of other driver updates. Nothing major, except if you happen to
have the hardware for these drivers, and then you will be happy :)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of new char/misc driver drivers and features for
4.12-rc1.
There's lots of new drivers added this time around, new firmware
drivers from Google, more auxdisplay drivers, extcon drivers, fpga
drivers, and a bunch of other driver updates. Nothing major, except if
you happen to have the hardware for these drivers, and then you will
be happy :)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (136 commits)
firmware: google memconsole: Fix return value check in platform_memconsole_init()
firmware: Google VPD: Fix return value check in vpd_platform_init()
goldfish_pipe: fix build warning about using too much stack.
goldfish_pipe: An implementation of more parallel pipe
fpga fr br: update supported version numbers
fpga: region: release FPGA region reference in error path
fpga altera-hps2fpga: disable/unprepare clock on error in alt_fpga_bridge_probe()
mei: drop the TODO from samples
firmware: Google VPD sysfs driver
firmware: Google VPD: import lib_vpd source files
misc: lkdtm: Add volatile to intentional NULL pointer reference
eeprom: idt_89hpesx: Add OF device ID table
misc: ds1682: Add OF device ID table
misc: tsl2550: Add OF device ID table
w1: Remove unneeded use of assert() and remove w1_log.h
w1: Use kernel common min() implementation
uio_mf624: Align memory regions to page size and set correct offsets
uio_mf624: Refactor memory info initialization
uio: Allow handling of non page-aligned memory regions
hangcheck-timer: Fix typo in comment
...
Interrupt numbers are never negative, zero serves as the special invalid
value.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Currently, the GPIO interface is said to Open Drain if it is Single
Ended and active LOW. Similarly, it is said as Open Source if it is
Single Ended and active HIGH.
The active HIGH/LOW is used in the interface for setting the pin
state to HIGH or LOW when enabling/disabling the interface.
In Open Drain interface, pin is set to HIGH by putting pin in
high impedance and LOW by driving to the LOW.
In Open Source interface, pin is set to HIGH by driving pin to
HIGH and set to LOW by putting pin in high impedance.
With above, the Open Drain/Source is unrelated to the active LOW/HIGH
in interface. There is interface where the enable/disable of interface
is ether active LOW or HIGH but it is Open Drain type.
Hence decouple the Open Drain with Single Ended + Active LOW and
Open Source with Single Ended + Active HIGH.
Adding different flag for the Open Drain/Open Source which is valid
only when Single ended flag is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Replace the open coded registration of the cdev and dev with the
new device_add_cdev() helper. The helper replaces a common pattern by
taking the proper reference against the parent device and adding both
the cdev and the device.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's unusual to have error checking like (ret <= 0) in cases when
counting GPIO resources. In case when it's mandatory we propagate the
error (-ENOENT), otherwise we don't use the result.
This makes consistent behaviour across all possible variants called in
gpiod_count().
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Remove extra 'l' in "successfull".
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Core changes:
- Augment fwnode_get_named_gpiod() to configure the GPIO pin
immediately after requesting it like all other APIs do.
This is a treewide change also updating all users.
- Pass a GPIO label down to gpiod_request() from
fwnode_get_named_gpiod(). This makes debugfs and the userspace
ABI correctly reflect the current in-kernel consumer of a pin
taken using this abstraction. This is a treewide change also
updating all users.
- Rename devm_get_gpiod_from_child() to
devm_fwnode_get_gpiod_from_child() to reflect the fact that this
function is operating on a fwnode object. This is a treewide
change also updating all users.
- Make it possible to take multiple GPIOs in a single hog of device
tree hogs.
- The refactorings switching GPIO chips to use the .set_config()
callback using standard pin control properties and providing
a backend into the pin control subsystem that were also merged
into the pin control tree naturally appear here too.
Testing instrumentation:
- A whole slew of cleanups and improvements to the mockup GPIO
driver. We now have an extended userspace test exercising the
subsystem, and we can inject interrupts etc from userspace
to fully test the core GPIO functionality.
New drivers:
- New driver for the Cortina Systems Gemini GPIO controller.
- New driver for the Exar XR17V352/354/358 chips.
- New driver for the ACCES PCI-IDIO-16 PCI GPIO card.
Driver changes:
- RCAR: set the irqchip parent device, add fine-grained runtime
PM support.
- pca953x: support optional RESET control line on the chip.
- DaVinci: cleanups and simplifications. Add support for multiple
instances.
- .set_multiple() and naming of lines on more or less all of the
ISA/PCI GPIO controllers.
- mcp23s08: refactored to use regmap as a first step to further
rewrites and modernizations.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.11 cycle
Core changes:
- Augment fwnode_get_named_gpiod() to configure the GPIO pin
immediately after requesting it like all other APIs do. This is a
treewide change also updating all users.
- Pass a GPIO label down to gpiod_request() from
fwnode_get_named_gpiod(). This makes debugfs and the userspace ABI
correctly reflect the current in-kernel consumer of a pin taken
using this abstraction. This is a treewide change also updating all
users.
- Rename devm_get_gpiod_from_child() to
devm_fwnode_get_gpiod_from_child() to reflect the fact that this
function is operating on a fwnode object. This is a treewide change
also updating all users.
- Make it possible to take multiple GPIOs in a single hog of device
tree hogs.
- The refactorings switching GPIO chips to use the .set_config()
callback using standard pin control properties and providing a
backend into the pin control subsystem that were also merged into
the pin control tree naturally appear here too.
Testing instrumentation:
- A whole slew of cleanups and improvements to the mockup GPIO
driver. We now have an extended userspace test exercising the
subsystem, and we can inject interrupts etc from userspace to fully
test the core GPIO functionality.
New drivers:
- New driver for the Cortina Systems Gemini GPIO controller.
- New driver for the Exar XR17V352/354/358 chips.
- New driver for the ACCES PCI-IDIO-16 PCI GPIO card.
Driver changes:
- RCAR: set the irqchip parent device, add fine-grained runtime PM
support.
- pca953x: support optional RESET control line on the chip.
- DaVinci: cleanups and simplifications. Add support for multiple
instances.
- .set_multiple() and naming of lines on more or less all of the
ISA/PCI GPIO controllers.
- mcp23s08: refactored to use regmap as a first step to further
rewrites and modernizations"
* tag 'gpio-v4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (61 commits)
gpio: reintroduce devm_get_gpiod_from_child()
gpio: pci-idio-16: Fix PCI BAR index
gpio: pci-idio-16: Fix PCI device ID code
gpio: mockup: implement event injecting over debugfs
gpio: mockup: add a dummy irqchip
gpio: mockup: implement naming the lines
gpio: mockup: code shrink
gpio: mockup: readability tweaks
gpio: Add GPIO support for the ACCES PCI-IDIO-16
gpio: Add the devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child() helper
gpio: Rename devm_get_gpiod_from_child()
gpio: mcp23s08: Select REGMAP/REGMAP_I2C to fix build error
gpio: ws16c48: Add support for GPIO names
gpio: gpio-mm: Add support for GPIO names
gpio: 104-idio-16: Add support for GPIO names
gpio: 104-idi-48: Add support for GPIO names
gpio: 104-dio-48e: Add support for GPIO names
gpio: ws16c48: Remove unnecessary driver_data set
gpio: gpio-mm: Remove unnecessary driver_data set
gpio: 104-idio-16: Remove unnecessary driver_data set
...
devm_fwnode_get_gpiod_from_child() currently allows GPIO users to
request a GPIO that is defined in a child fwnode instead of directly in
the device fwnode.
Extend this API by adding the devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child()
helper which does the same except you can also specify an index in case
the 'xx-gpios' property describe several GPIOs.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Currently we already have two pin configuration related callbacks
available for GPIO chips .set_single_ended() and .set_debounce(). In
future we expect to have even more, which does not scale well if we need
to add yet another callback to the GPIO chip structure for each possible
configuration parameter.
Better solution is to reuse what we already have available in the
generic pinconf.
To support this, we introduce a new .set_config() callback for GPIO
chips. The callback takes a single packed pin configuration value as
parameter. This can then be extended easily beyond what is currently
supported by just adding new types to the generic pinconf enum.
If the GPIO driver is backed up by a pinctrl driver the GPIO driver can
just assign gpiochip_generic_config() (introduced in this patch) to
.set_config and that will take care configuration requests are directed
to the pinctrl driver.
We then convert the existing drivers over .set_config() and finally
remove the .set_single_ended() and .set_debounce() callbacks.
Suggested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Currently all users of fwnode_get_named_gpiod() have no way to
specify a label for the GPIO. So GPIOs listed in debugfs are shown
with label "?". With this change a proper label is used.
Also adjust all users so they can pass a label, properly retrieved
from device tree properties.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Make fwnode_get_named_gpiod() consistent with the rest of
gpiod_get() like API, i.e. configure GPIO pin immediately after
request.
Besides obvious clean up it will help to configure pins based
on firmware provided resources.
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The helper function for adding a GPIO chip compiles in a lockdep
key for debugging, the same key is needed for nested chips as
well.
The macro construction is unreadable, replace this with two
static inlines instead.
The _gpiochip_irqchip_add prefixed function is not helpful,
rename it with gpiochip_irqchip_add_key() that tell us what the
function is actually doing.
Fixes: d245b3f9bd ("gpio: simplify adding threaded interrupts")
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Reported-by: Clemens Gruber <clemens.gruber@pqgruber.com>
Reported-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Reported-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Tested-by: Clemens Gruber <clemens.gruber@pqgruber.com>
Tested-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
container_of() does pointer math on the pointer that's passed in.
If it were to return a NULL pointer the value passed in would
need to be perfectly offset from 0 to make that so. Remove these
checks because they don't make sense.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The macro for_each_set_bit() effectively looks up to the next
set bit in array of bits.
Instead of open coding that switch to for_each_set_bit() in
gpio_chip_set_multiple().
While here, make gpio_chip_set_multiple() non-destructive
against its parameters. We are safe since all callers, i.e.
gpiod_set_array_value_complex(), handle that already.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When removing a gpiochip that uses GPIO hogging (e.g. by unloading the
chip's DT overlay), a warning is printed:
gpio gpiochip8: REMOVING GPIOCHIP WITH GPIOS STILL REQUESTED
This happens because gpiochip_free_hogs() is called after the gdev->chip
pointer is reset to NULL. Hence __gpiod_free() cannot determine the
chip in use, and cannot clear flags nor call the optional chip-specific
.free() callback.
Move the call to gpiochip_free_hogs() up to fix this.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ff2b135922 ("gpio: make the gpiochip a real device")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Core changes:
- Simplify threaded interrupt handling: instead of passing
numbed parameters to gpiochip_irqchip_add_chained() we
create a new call: gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested() so the two
types are clearly semantically different. Also make sure
that all nested chips call gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip()
which is necessary for IRQ resend to work properly if
it happens.
- Return error on seek operations for the chardev.
- Clamp values set as part of gpio[d]_direction_output() so
that anything != 0 will be send down to the driver as "1"
not the value passed in.
- ACPI can now support naming of GPIO lines, hogs and holes
in the GPIO lists.
New drivers:
- The SX150x driver was deemed unfit for the GPIO subsystem
and was moved over to a combined GPIO+pinctrl driver in the
pinctrl subsystem.
New features:
- Various cleanups to various drivers.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Luinus Walleij:
"Bulk GPIO changes for the v4.10 kernel cycle:
Core changes:
- Simplify threaded interrupt handling: instead of passing numbed
parameters to gpiochip_irqchip_add_chained() we create a new call:
gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested() so the two types are clearly
semantically different. Also make sure that all nested chips call
gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip() which is necessary for IRQ resend to
work properly if it happens.
- Return error on seek operations for the chardev.
- Clamp values set as part of gpio[d]_direction_output() so that
anything != 0 will be send down to the driver as "1" not the value
passed in.
- ACPI can now support naming of GPIO lines, hogs and holes in the
GPIO lists.
New drivers:
- The SX150x driver was deemed unfit for the GPIO subsystem and was
moved over to a combined GPIO+pinctrl driver in the pinctrl
subsystem.
New features:
- Various cleanups to various drivers"
* tag 'gpio-v4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (49 commits)
gpio: merrifield: Implement gpio_get_direction callback
gpio: merrifield: Add support for hardware debouncer
gpio: chardev: Return error for seek operations
gpio: arizona: Tidy up probe error path
gpio: arizona: Remove pointless set of platform drvdata
gpio: pl061: delete platform data handling
gpio: pl061: move platform data into driver
gpio: pl061: rename variable from chip to pl061
gpio: pl061: rename state container struct
gpio: pl061: use local state for parent IRQ storage
gpio: set explicit nesting on drivers
gpio: simplify adding threaded interrupts
gpio: vf610: use builtin_platform_driver
gpio: axp209: use correct register for GPIO input status
gpio: stmpe: fix interrupt handling bug
gpio: em: depnd on ARCH_SHMOBILE
gpio: zx: depend on ARCH_ZX
gpio: x86: update config dependencies for x86 specific hardware
gpio: mb86s7x: use builtin_platform_driver
gpio: etraxfs: use builtin_platform_driver
...
The GPIO chardev is used for management tasks (allocating line and event
handles) and does neither support read() nor write() operations. Hence it
does not make much sense to allow seek operations.
Currently the chardev uses noop_llseek() for its seek implementation. This
function does not move the pointer and simply returns the current position
(always 0 for the GPIO chardev). noop_llseek() is primarily meant for
devices that can not support seek, but where there might be a user that
depends on the seek() operation succeeding. For newly added devices that
can not support seek operations it is recommended to use no_llseek(), which
will return an error. For more information see commit 6038f373a3
("llseek: automatically add .llseek fop").
Unfortunately this was overlooked when the GPIO chardev ABI was introduced.
But it is highly unlikely that since then userspace applications have
appeared that rely on being able to perform non-failing seek operations on
a GPIO chardev file descriptor. So it should be safe to change from
noop_llseel() to no_seek(). Also use nonseekable_open() in the chardev
open() callback to clear the FMODE_SEEK, FMODE_PREAD and FMODE_PWRITE flags
from the file. Neither of these should be set on a file that does not
support seek operations.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3c702e9987 ("gpio: add a userspace chardev ABI for GPIOs")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This tries to simplify the use of CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP when
using threaded interrupts: add a new call
gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested() to indicate that we're dealing
with a nested rather than a chained irqchip, then create a
separate gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip() to mirror
the gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip() call to connect the
parent and child interrupts.
In the nested case gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip() does nothing
more than call irq_set_parent() on each valid child interrupt,
which has little semantic effect in the kernel, but this is
probably still formally correct.
Update all drivers using nested interrupts to use
gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested() so we can now see clearly
which these users are.
The DLN2 driver can drop its specific hack with
.irq_not_threaded as we now recognize whether a chip is
threaded or not from its use of gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested()
signature rather than from inspecting .can_sleep.
We rename the .irq_parent to .irq_chained_parent since this
parent IRQ is only really kept around for the chained
interrupt handlers.
Cc: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
Cc: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@intel.com>
Cc: Bin Gao <bin.gao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ajay Thomas <ajay.thomas.david.rajamanickam@intel.com>
Cc: Semen Protsenko <semen.protsenko@globallogic.com>
Cc: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Cc: Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When a GPIO line is marked as used for an interrupt, it is
helpful to set the label to "interrupt" so we know what is
going on when inspecting the lines.
If a GPIO is already properly named by gpiod_get*() we don't
need to do this. It only happens when a line is used from
the irqchip side of a GPIO driver without communicating
with the GPIO side, such as when gpiochip is used as interrupt
provider in the device tree.
If the line is still marked as used by "interrupt" when we
unmark it as used by an interrupt, also remove this label
from the descriptor.
Also shape up the code around unmarking IRQ lines.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
I saw weird values != [0,1] being passed down to drivers
in their .set_direction_output() callbacks. Go over the
gpiolib and make sure to hammer it to [0,1] before hitting
the driver to avoid undesired side effects.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When locking a GPIO line as IRQ, we go to lengths to
double-check that the line is really set as input before
marking it as used for IRQ. This is not good on GPIO chips
that can sleep, because this function is called in IRQ-safe
context. Just skip this if it can't be checked quickly.
Currently this happens on sleeping expanders such as STMPE
or TC3589x:
BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/1/0x00000002
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.9.0-rc1+ #38
Hardware name: Nomadik STn8815
[<c000f2e0>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000d244>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c000d244>] (show_stack) from [<c0037b78>] (__schedule_bug+0x54/0x80)
[<c0037b78>] (__schedule_bug) from [<c042df14>] (__schedule+0x3a0/0x460)
[<c042df14>] (__schedule) from [<c042e028>] (schedule+0x54/0xb8)
(...)
This patch fixes that problem and relies on the direction
read from the chip when it was added.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9c10280d85 ("gpio: flush direction status in gpiochip_lock_as_irq()")
Cc: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When allocating a new line handle or event a file is allocated that it is
associated to. The file is attached to a file descriptor of the current
process and the file descriptor is returned to userspace using
copy_to_user(). If this copy operation fails the line handle or event
allocation is aborted, all acquired resources are freed and an error is
returned.
But the file struct is not freed and left attached to the userspace
application and even though the file descriptor number was not copied it is
trivial to guess. If a userspace application performs a IOCTL on such a
left over file descriptor it will trigger a use-after-free and if the file
descriptor is closed (latest when the application exits) a double-free is
triggered.
anon_inode_getfd() performs 3 tasks, allocate a file struct, allocate a
file descriptor for the current process and install the file struct in the
file descriptor. As soon as the file struct is installed in the file
descriptor it is accessible by userspace (even if the IOCTL itself hasn't
completed yet), this means uninstalling the fd on the error path is not an
option, since userspace might already got a reference to the file.
Instead anon_inode_getfd() needs to be broken into its individual steps.
The allocation of the file struct and file descriptor is done first, then
the copy_to_user() is executed and only if it succeeds the file is
installed.
Since the file struct is reference counted it can not be just freed, but
its reference needs to be dropped, which will also call the release()
callback, which will free the state attached to the file. So in this case
the normal error cleanup path should not be taken.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d932cd4918 ("gpio: free handles in fringe cases")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIO_GET_LINEEVENT_IOCTL currently ignores unknown or undefined
linehandle and lineevent flags. From a backwards and forwards compatibility
viewpoint it is highly desirable to reject unknown flags though.
On one hand an application that is using newer flags and is running on
an older kernel has no way to detect if the new flags were handled
correctly if they are silently discarded.
On the other hand an application that (accidentally) passes undefined flags
will run fine on an older kernel, but may break on a newer kernel when
these flags get defined.
Ensure that requests that have undefined flags set are rejected with an
error, rather than silently discarding the undefined flags.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61f922db72 ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading GPIO line events")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL currently ignores unknown or undefined
linehandle flags. From a backwards and forwards compatibility viewpoint it
is highly desirable to reject unknown flags though.
On one hand an application that is using newer flags and is running on
an older kernel has no way to detect if the new flags were handled
correctly if they are silently discarded.
On the other hand an application that (accidentally) passes undefined flags
will run fine on an older kernel, but may break on a newer kernel when
these flags get defined.
Ensure that requests that have undefined flags set are rejected with an
error, rather than silently discarding the undefined flags.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d7c51b47ac ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading/writing GPIO lines")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL handler allocates a gpiohandle_data
struct on the stack and then passes it to copy_to_user(). But depending on
the number of requested line handles the struct is only partially
initialized.
This exposes the previous, potentially sensitive, stack content to the
issuing userspace application. To avoid this make sure that the struct is
fully initialized.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d7c51b47ac ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading/writing GPIO lines")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The line offset that is used as an index into the descs array is provided
by userspace and might go beyond the bounds of the array. If that happens
undefined behavior will occur.
Make sure that the offset is within the bounds of the desc array and reject
any requests that specify a value outside of it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61f922db72 ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading GPIO line events")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL handler allocates a gpiohandle_data
struct on the stack and then passes it to copy_to_user(). But only the
first element of the values array in the struct is set, which leaves the
struct partially initialized.
This exposes the previous, potentially sensitive, stack content to the
issuing userspace application. To avoid this make sure that the struct is
fully initialized.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61f922db72 ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading GPIO line events")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The line offset that is used as an index into the descs array is provided
by userspace and might go beyond the bounds of the array. If that happens
undefined behavior will occur.
Make sure that the offset is within the bounds of the desc array and reject
any requests that specify a value outside of it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d7c51b47ac ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading/writing GPIO lines")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIO_GET_CHIPINFO_IOCTL handler allocates a gpiochip_info struct on the
stack and then passes it to copy_to_user(). But depending on the length of
the GPIO chip name and label the struct is only partially initialized.
This exposes the previous, potentially sensitive, stack content to the
issuing userspace application. To avoid this make sure that the struct is
fully initialized.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 521a2ad6f8 ("gpio: add userspace ABI for GPIO line information")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The current line offset validation is off by one. Depending on the data
stored behind the descs array this can either cause undefined behavior or
disclose arbitrary, potentially sensitive, memory to the issuing userspace
application.
Make sure that offset is within the bounds of the desc array.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 521a2ad6f8 ("gpio: add userspace ABI for GPIO line information")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The generic GPIO library directly implement code for acpi_find_gpio()
which is only used with CONFIG_ACPI. This was probably done because
OF did the same thing, but I removed that so remove this too.
Rename the internal acpi_find_gpio() in gpiolib-acpi.c to
acpi_populate_gpio_lookup() which seems to be more appropriate anyway
so as to avoid a namespace clash with the same function.
Make the stub return -ENOENT rather than -ENOSYS (as that is for
syscalls!).
For some reason the sunxi pin control driver was including the private
gpiolib header, it works just fine without it so remove that oneliner.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The generic GPIO library directly implement code for of_find_gpio()
which is only used with CONFIG_OF and causes compilation problems
on archs that do not even have stubs for OF functions, especially
on UM that does not implement any IO remap functions.
Move the function to gpiolib-of.c, implement a static inline stub
in gpiolib.h returning PTR_ERR(-ENOENT) if CONFIG_OF_GPIO is not
set and be done with it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When using GPIO irqchip helpers to setup irqchip for a gpiolib based
driver, it is not possible to select which GPIOs to add to the IRQ domain.
Instead it just adds all GPIOs which is not always desired. For example
there might be GPIOs that for some reason cannot generated normal
interrupts at all.
To support this we add a flag irq_need_valid_mask to struct gpio_chip. When
this flag is set the core allocates irq_valid_mask that holds one bit for
each GPIO the chip has. By default all bits are set but drivers can
manipulate this using set_bit() and clear_bit() accordingly.
Then when gpiochip_irqchip_add() is called, this mask is checked and all
GPIOs with bit is set are added to the IRQ domain created for the GPIO
chip.
Suggested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Follow DT and forbid default trigger if the GPIO irqchip device is
enumerated from ACPI. Triggering for these devices will be configured
automatically from ACPI interrupt resources provided by the BIOS.
Suggested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Using a default trigger is a bad idea if using DT to configure
interrupts, as the device's interrupt specifier will always contain
the trigger configuration.
Let's warn about that particular situation, and revert to not
having a default. Hopefully, the couple of drivers still using
this feature will quickly be fixed.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The if...else... block after the loop can be dropped with
a slight refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Core changes:
- The big item is of course the completion of the character
device ABI. It has now replaced and surpassed the former
unmaintainable sysfs ABI: we can now hammer (bitbang)
individual lines or sets of lines and read individual lines
or sets of lines from userspace, and we can also register
to listen to GPIO events from userspace. As a tie-in we
have two new tools in tools/gpio: gpio-hammer and
gpio-event-mon that illustrate the proper use of the new
ABI. As someone said: the wild west days of GPIO are now
over.
- Continued to remove the pointless
ARCH_[WANT_OPTIONAL|REQUIRE]_GPIOLIB Kconfig symbols.
I'm patching hexagon, openrisc, powerpc, sh, unicore,
ia64 and microblaze. These are either ACKed by their
maintainers or patched anyways after a grace period and
no response from maintainers. Some archs (ARM) come in from
their trees, and others (x86) are still not fixed, so I
might send a second pull request to root it out later in
this merge window, or just defer to v4.9.
- The GPIO tools are moved to the tools build system.
New drivers:
- New driver for the MAX77620/MAX20024.
- New driver for the Intel Merrifield.
- Enabled PCA953x for the TI PCA9536.
- Enabled PCA953x for the Intel Edison.
- Enabled R8A7792 in the RCAR driver.
Driver improvements:
- The STMPE and F7188x now supports the .get_direction()
callback.
- The Xilinx driver supports setting multiple lines at
once.
- ACPI support for the Vulcan GPIO controller.
- The MMIO GPIO driver supports device tree probing.
- The Acer One 10 is supported through the _DEP ACPI
attribute.
Cleanups:
- A major cleanup of the OF/DT support code. It is way
easier to read and understand now, probably this improves
performance too.
- Drop a few redundant .owner assignments.
- Remove CLPS711x boardfile support: we are 100% DT.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.8 kernel cycle. The big
news is the completion of the chardev ABI which I'm very happy about
and apart from that it's an ordinary, quite busy cycle. The details
are below.
The patches are tested in linux-next for some time, patches to other
subsystem mostly have ACKs.
I got overly ambitious with configureing lines as input for IRQ lines
but it turns out that some controllers have their interrupt-enable and
input-enabling in orthogonal settings so the assumption that all IRQ
lines are input lines does not hold. Oh well, revert and back to the
drawing board with that.
Core changes:
- The big item is of course the completion of the character device
ABI. It has now replaced and surpassed the former unmaintainable
sysfs ABI: we can now hammer (bitbang) individual lines or sets of
lines and read individual lines or sets of lines from userspace,
and we can also register to listen to GPIO events from userspace.
As a tie-in we have two new tools in tools/gpio: gpio-hammer and
gpio-event-mon that illustrate the proper use of the new ABI. As
someone said: the wild west days of GPIO are now over.
- Continued to remove the pointless ARCH_[WANT_OPTIONAL|REQUIRE]_GPIOLIB
Kconfig symbols. I'm patching hexagon, openrisc, powerpc, sh,
unicore, ia64 and microblaze. These are either ACKed by their
maintainers or patched anyways after a grace period and no response
from maintainers.
Some archs (ARM) come in from their trees, and others (x86) are
still not fixed, so I might send a second pull request to root it
out later in this merge window, or just defer to v4.9.
- The GPIO tools are moved to the tools build system.
New drivers:
- New driver for the MAX77620/MAX20024.
- New driver for the Intel Merrifield.
- Enabled PCA953x for the TI PCA9536.
- Enabled PCA953x for the Intel Edison.
- Enabled R8A7792 in the RCAR driver.
Driver improvements:
- The STMPE and F7188x now supports the .get_direction() callback.
- The Xilinx driver supports setting multiple lines at once.
- ACPI support for the Vulcan GPIO controller.
- The MMIO GPIO driver supports device tree probing.
- The Acer One 10 is supported through the _DEP ACPI attribute.
Cleanups:
- A major cleanup of the OF/DT support code. It is way easier to
read and understand now, probably this improves performance too.
- Drop a few redundant .owner assignments.
- Remove CLPS711x boardfile support: we are 100% DT"
* tag 'gpio-v4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (67 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add INTEL MERRIFIELD GPIO entry
gpio: dwapb: add missing fwnode_handle_put() in dwapb_gpio_get_pdata()
gpio: merrifield: Protect irq_ack() and gpio_set() by lock
gpio: merrifield: Introduce GPIO driver to support Merrifield
gpio: intel-mid: Make it depend to X86_INTEL_MID
gpio: intel-mid: Sort header block alphabetically
gpio: intel-mid: Remove potentially harmful code
gpio: rcar: add R8A7792 support
gpiolib: remove duplicated include from gpiolib.c
Revert "gpio: convince line to become input in irq helper"
gpiolib: of_find_gpio(): Don't discard errors
gpio: of: Allow overriding the device node
gpio: free handles in fringe cases
gpio: tps65218: Add platform_device_id table
gpio: max77620: get gpio value based on direction
gpio: lynxpoint: avoid potential warning on error path
tools/gpio: add install section
tools/gpio: move to tools buildsystem
gpio: intel-mid: switch to devm_gpiochip_add_data()
gpio: 74x164: Use spi_write() helper instead of open coding
...
This reverts commit 7e7c059cb5.
I was wrong about trying to do this, as it breaks the
orthogonality between gpiochips and irqchips.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Since commit dd34c37aa3 ("gpio: of: Allow -gpio suffix for property
names") when requesting a GPIO from the devicetree gpiolib looks for
properties with both the '-gpio' and the '-gpios' suffix. This was
implemented by first searching for the property with the '-gpios' suffix
and if that yields an error try the '-gpio' suffix. This approach has the
issue that any error returned when looking for the '-gpios' suffix is
silently discarded.
Commit 06fc3b70f1 ("gpio: of: Fix handling for deferred probe for -gpio
suffix") partially addressed the issue by treating the EPROBE_DEFER error
as a special condition. This fixed the case when the property is specified,
but the GPIO provider is not ready yet. But there are other cases in which
of_get_named_gpiod_flags() returns an error even though the property is
specified, e.g. if the specification is incorrect.
of_find_gpio() should only try to look for the property with the '-gpio'
suffix if no property with the '-gpios' suffix was found. If the property
was not found of_get_named_gpiod_flags() will return -ENOENT, so update the
condition to abort and propagate the error to the caller in all other
cases.
This is important for gpiod_get_optinal() and friends to behave correctly
in case the specifier contains errors. Without this patch they'll return
NULL if the property uses the '-gpios' suffix and the specifier contains
errors, which falsely indicates to the caller that no GPIO was specified.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When registering a GPIO chip, drivers can override the device tree node
associated with the chip by setting the chip's ->of_node field. If set,
this field is supposed to take precedence over the ->parent->of_node
field, but the code doesn't actually do that.
Commit 762c2e46c0 ("gpio: of: remove of_gpiochip_and_xlate() and
struct gg_data") exposes this because it now no longer matches on the
GPIO chip's ->of_node field, but the GPIO device's ->of_node field that
is set using the procedure described above.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
If we fail when copying the ioctl() struct to userspace we still
need to clean up the cruft otherwise left behind or it will stay
around until the issuing process terminates the file handle.
Reported-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This reverts commit 923b93e451.
Make sure consumers do not overwrite gpio flags for pins that have
already been claimed.
While adding support for gpio drivers to refuse a request using
unsupported flags, the order of when the requested flag was checked and
the new flags were applied was reversed to that consumers could
overwrite flags for already requested gpios.
This not only affects device-tree setups where two drivers could request
the same gpio using conflicting configurations, but also allowed user
space to clear gpio flags for already claimed pins simply by attempting
to export them through the sysfs interface. By for example clearing the
FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW flag this way, user space could effectively change the
polarity of a signal.
Reverting this change obviously prevents gpio drivers from doing sanity
checks on the flags in their request callbacks. Fortunately only one
recently added driver (gpio-tps65218 in v4.6) appears to do this, and a
follow up patch could restore this functionality through a different
interface.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The generic IRQ helper library just checks if the IRQ line is
set as input before activating it for interrupts. As we
recently started to check things better with .get_dir() it
turns out that it's good to try to convince the line to become
an input before attempting to lock it as IRQ.
Reviewed-by: Björn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The lineevent_irq_thread is not exported, so make it static
to fix the following warning:
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:654:13: warning: symbol 'lineevent_irq_thread' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When initializing the GPIO handles, we use the iterator (i)
to back off if something goes wrong. But since the iterator
is also used after we pass the loop, we must decrement by
one after exiting the loop so that we point at the last
element in the array.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Walter Harms <wharms@bfs.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Most functions that take a GPIO descriptor in need to check the
descriptor for IS_ERR(). We do this mostly in the VALIDATE_DESC()
macro except for the gpiod_to_irq() function which needs special
handling.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
commit 54d77198fd
("gpio: bail out silently on NULL descriptors")
doesn't work for gpiod_to_irq(): drivers assume that NULL
descriptors will give negative IRQ numbers in return.
It has been pointed out that returning 0 is NO_IRQ and that
drivers should be amended to treat this as an error, but that
is for the longer term: now let us repair the semantics.
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
gcc reports a theoretical case for returning uninitialized data in
the kfifo when a GPIO interrupt happens and neither
GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_RISING_EDGE nor GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_FALLING_EDGE
are set:
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c: In function 'lineevent_irq_thread':
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:683:87: error: 'ge.id' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
This case should not happen, but to be on the safe side, let's
return from the irq handler without adding data to the FIFO
to ensure we can never leak stack data to user space.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 61f922db72 ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading GPIO line events")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This adds an ABI for listening to events on GPIO lines.
The mechanism returns an anonymous file handle to a request
to listen to a specific offset on a specific gpiochip.
To fetch the stream of events from the file handle, userspace
simply reads an event.
- Events can be requested with the same flags as ordinary
handles, i.e. open drain or open source. An ioctl() call
GPIO_GET_LINEEVENT_IOCTL is issued indicating the desired
line.
- Events can be requested for falling edge events, rising
edge events, or both.
- All events are timestamped using the kernel real time
nanosecond timestamp (the same as is used by IIO).
- The supplied consumer label will appear in "lsgpio"
listings of the lines, and in /proc/interrupts as the
mechanism will request an interrupt from the gpio chip.
- Events are not supported on gpiochips that do not serve
interrupts (no legal .to_irq() call). The event interrupt
is threaded to avoid any realtime problems.
- It is possible to also directly read the current value
of the registered GPIO line by issuing the same
GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL as used by the
line handles. Setting the value is not supported: we
do not listen to events on output lines.
This ABI is strongly influenced by Industrial I/O and surpasses
the old sysfs ABI by providing proper precision timestamps,
making it possible to set flags like open drain, and put
consumer names on the GPIO lines.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This adds a userspace ABI for reading and writing GPIO lines.
The mechanism returns an anonymous file handle to a request
to read/write n offsets from a gpiochip. This file handle
in turn accepts two ioctl()s: one that reads and one that
writes values to the selected lines.
- Handles can be requested as input/output, active low,
open drain, open source, however when you issue a request
for n lines with GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL, they must all
have the same flags, i.e. all inputs or all outputs, all
open drain etc. If a granular control of the flags for
each line is desired, they need to be requested
individually, not in a batch.
- The GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL read ioctl() can be
issued also to output lines to verify that the hardware
is in the expected state.
- It reads and writes up to GPIOHANDLES_MAX lines at once,
utilizing the .set_multiple() call in the driver if
possible, making the call efficient if several lines
can be written with a single register update.
The limitation of GPIOHANDLES_MAX to 64 lines is done under
the assumption that we may expect hardware that can issue a
transaction updating 64 bits at an instant but unlikely
anything larger than that.
ChangeLog v2->v3:
- Use gpiod_get_value_cansleep() so we support also slowpath
GPIO drivers.
- Fix up the UAPI docs kerneldoc.
- Allocate the anonymous fd last, so that the release
function don't get called until that point of something
fails. After this point, skip the errorpath.
ChangeLog v1->v2:
- Handle ioctl_compat() properly based on a similar patch
to the other ioctl() handling code.
- Use _IOWR() as we pass pointers both in and out of the
ioctl()
- Use kmalloc() and kfree() for the linehandled, do not
try to be fancy with devm_* it doesn't work the way I
thought.
- Fix const-correctness on the linehandle name field.
Acked-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
gpiolib relies on the reference counters to clean up the gpio_device
structure.
Although the number of get/put is properly aligned on gpiolib.c
itself, it does not take into consideration how the referece counters
are affected by other external functions such as cdev_add and device_add.
Because of this, after the last call to put_device, the reference counter
has a value of +3, therefore never calling gpiodevice_release.
Due to the fact that some of the device has already been cleaned on
gpiochip_remove, the library will end up OOPsing the kernel (e.g. a call
to of_gpiochip_find_and_xlate).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Under some circumstances, a gpiochip might be half cleaned from the
gpio_device list.
This patch makes sure that the chip pointer is still valid, before
calling the match function.
[ 104.088296] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
0000000000000090
[ 104.089772] IP: [<ffffffff813d2045>] of_gpiochip_find_and_xlate+0x15/0x80
[ 104.128273] Call Trace:
[ 104.129802] [<ffffffff813d2030>] ? of_parse_own_gpio+0x1f0/0x1f0
[ 104.131353] [<ffffffff813cd910>] gpiochip_find+0x60/0x90
[ 104.132868] [<ffffffff813d21ba>] of_get_named_gpiod_flags+0x9a/0x120
...
[ 104.141586] [<ffffffff8163d12b>] gpio_led_probe+0x11b/0x360
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When adding the gpiochip, the GPIO HW drivers' callback get_direction()
could get called in atomic context. Some of the GPIO HW drivers may
sleep when accessing the register.
Move the lock before initializing the descriptors.
Reported-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In fdeb8e1547
("gpio: reflect base and ngpio into gpio_device")
assumed that GPIO descriptors are either valid or error
pointers, but gpiod_get_[index_]optional() actually return
NULL descriptors and then all subsequent calls should just
bail out.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Fixes: fdeb8e1547 ("gpio: reflect base and ngpio into gpio_device")
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
If we're using the compatible ioctl() we need to handle the
argument pointer in a special way or there will be trouble.
Fixes: 3c702e9987 ("gpio: add a userspace chardev ABI for GPIOs")
Reported-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
As irqchip and gpiochip functions are orthogonal, the IRQ
set-up or something else can have changed the direction of
the GPIO line from what the GPIO descriptor knows when we
get into gpiochip_lock_as_irq(). Make sure to re-read the
direction setting if we have the .get_direction() callback
enabled for the chip.
Else we get problems like this:
iio iio:device2: interrupts on the rising edge
gpio gpiochip2: (8012e080.gpio): gpiochip_lock_as_irq:
tried to flag a GPIO set as output for IRQ
gpio gpiochip2: (8012e080.gpio): unable to lock HW IRQ 0 for IRQ
genirq: Failed to request resources for l3g4200d-trigger
(irq 111) on irqchip nmk1-32-63
iio iio:device2: failed to request trigger IRQ.
st-gyro-i2c: probe of 2-0068 failed with error -22
Fixes: 72d3200061 ("gpio: set up initial state from .get_direction()")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Core infrastructural changes:
- Support for natively single-ended GPIO driver stages. This
means that if the hardware has registers to configure open
drain or open source configuration, we use that rather than
(as we did before) try to emulate it by switching the line
to an input to get high impedance. This is also documented
throughly in Documentation/gpio/driver.txt for those of you
who did not understand one word of what I just wrote.
- Start to do away with the unnecessarily complex and
unitelligible ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB and
ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB, another evolutional artifact from
the time when the GPIO subsystem was unmaintained. Archs can
now just select GPIOLIB and be done with it, cleanups to
arches will trickle in for the next kernel. Some minor archs
ACKed the changes immediately so these are included in this
pull request.
- Advancing the use of the data pointer inside the GPIO device
for storing driver data by switching the PowerPC, Super-H
Unicore and a few other subarches or subsystem drivers in
ALSA SoC, Input, serial, SSB, staging etc to use it.
- The initialization now reads the input/output state of the
GPIO lines, so that each GPIO descriptor knows - if this
callback is implemented - whether the line is input or
output. This also reflects nicely in userspace "lsgpio".
- It is now possible to name GPIO producer names, line names,
from the device tree. (Platform data has been supported for
a while.) I bet we will get a similar mechanism for ACPI
one of those days. This makes is possible to get sensible
producer names for e.g. GPIO rails in "lsgpio" in userspace.
New drivers:
- New driver for the Loongson1.
- The XLP driver now supports Broadcom Vulcan ARM64.
- The IT87 driver now supports IT8620 and IT8628.
- The PCA953X driver now supports Galileo Gen2.
Driver improvements:
- MCP23S08 was switched to use the gpiolib irqchip helpers and
now also suppors level-triggered interrupts.
- 74x164 and RCAR now supports the .set_multiple() callback
- AMDPT was converted to use generic GPIO.
- TC3589x, TPS65218, SX150X, F7188X, MENZ127, VX855, WM831X, WM8994
support the new single ended callback for open drain
and in some cases open source.
- Implement the .get_direction() callback for a few more drivers
like PL061, Xgene.
Cleanups:
- Paul Gortmaker combed through the drivers and de-modularized
those who are not really modules.
- Move the GPIO poweroff DT bindings to the power subdir where
they belong.
- Rename gpio-generic.c to gpio-mmio.c, which is much more to the
point. That's what it is handling, nothing more, nothing less.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of GPIO changes for kernel cycle v4.7:
Core infrastructural changes:
- Support for natively single-ended GPIO driver stages.
This means that if the hardware has registers to configure open
drain or open source configuration, we use that rather than (as we
did before) try to emulate it by switching the line to an input to
get high impedance.
This is also documented throughly in Documentation/gpio/driver.txt
for those of you who did not understand one word of what I just
wrote.
- Start to do away with the unnecessarily complex and unitelligible
ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB and ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB, another
evolutional artifact from the time when the GPIO subsystem was
unmaintained.
Archs can now just select GPIOLIB and be done with it, cleanups to
arches will trickle in for the next kernel. Some minor archs ACKed
the changes immediately so these are included in this pull request.
- Advancing the use of the data pointer inside the GPIO device for
storing driver data by switching the PowerPC, Super-H Unicore and
a few other subarches or subsystem drivers in ALSA SoC, Input,
serial, SSB, staging etc to use it.
- The initialization now reads the input/output state of the GPIO
lines, so that each GPIO descriptor knows - if this callback is
implemented - whether the line is input or output. This also
reflects nicely in userspace "lsgpio".
- It is now possible to name GPIO producer names, line names, from
the device tree. (Platform data has been supported for a while).
I bet we will get a similar mechanism for ACPI one of those days.
This makes is possible to get sensible producer names for e.g.
GPIO rails in "lsgpio" in userspace.
New drivers:
- New driver for the Loongson1.
- The XLP driver now supports Broadcom Vulcan ARM64.
- The IT87 driver now supports IT8620 and IT8628.
- The PCA953X driver now supports Galileo Gen2.
Driver improvements:
- MCP23S08 was switched to use the gpiolib irqchip helpers and now
also suppors level-triggered interrupts.
- 74x164 and RCAR now supports the .set_multiple() callback
- AMDPT was converted to use generic GPIO.
- TC3589x, TPS65218, SX150X, F7188X, MENZ127, VX855, WM831X, WM8994
support the new single ended callback for open drain and in some
cases open source.
- Implement the .get_direction() callback for a few more drivers like
PL061, Xgene.
Cleanups:
- Paul Gortmaker combed through the drivers and de-modularized those
who are not really modules.
- Move the GPIO poweroff DT bindings to the power subdir where they
belong.
- Rename gpio-generic.c to gpio-mmio.c, which is much more to the
point. That's what it is handling, nothing more, nothing less"
* tag 'gpio-v4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (126 commits)
MIPS: do away with ARCH_[WANT_OPTIONAL|REQUIRE]_GPIOLIB
gpio: zevio: make it explicitly non-modular
gpio: timberdale: make it explicitly non-modular
gpio: stmpe: make it explicitly non-modular
gpio: sodaville: make it explicitly non-modular
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Let gpio_chip.to_irq() return zero on error
gpio: dwapb: Add ACPI device ID for DWAPB GPIO controller on X-Gene platforms
gpio: dt-bindings: add wd,mbl-gpio bindings
gpio: of: make it possible to name GPIO lines
gpio: make gpiod_to_irq() return negative for NO_IRQ
gpio: xgene: implement .get_direction()
gpio: xgene: Enable ACPI support for X-Gene GFC GPIO driver
gpio: tegra: Implement gpio_get_direction callback
gpio: set up initial state from .get_direction()
gpio: rename gpio-generic.c into gpio-mmio.c
gpio: generic: fix GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM is set to module case
gpio: dwapb: add gpio-signaled acpi event support
gpio: dwapb: convert device node to fwnode
gpio: dwapb: remove name from dwapb_port_property
gpio/qoriq: select IRQ_DOMAIN
...
If a translation returns zero, that means NO_IRQ, so we
should return an error since the function is documented to
return a negative code on error.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
If the gpiochip supports the .get_direction() callback, then
the initial state of the descriptor flags should be set up
as output accordingly. Also put in comments explaining what is
going on.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This renames gpiod_set_array_value_priv() to
gpiod_set_array_value_complex() and moves it to the gpiolib.h
private header file so we can reuse it in the subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Print the error number of GPIO hog failed during its configurations.
This helps in identifying the failure without instrumenting the code.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Since commit ff2b135922 ("gpio: make the gpiochip a real device"),
attempts to add a gpio chip prior to gpiolib initialization cause
the system to crash. This happens because gpio_bus_type has not been
registered yet. Defer creating gpio devices until after gpiolib has
been initialized to fix the problem.
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com>
Fixes: ff2b135922 ("gpio: make the gpiochip a real device")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
It is possible that a gpio chip is registered before the gpiolib
initialization code has run. This means we can not use devm_ functions
to allocate memory at that time. Do it the old fashioned way.
Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When firmware does not use _DSD properties that allow properly name GPIO
resources, the kernel falls back on parsing _CRS resources, and will
return entries described as GpioInt() as general purpose GPIOs even
though they are meant to be used simply as interrupt sources for the
device:
Device (ETSA)
{
Name (_HID, "ELAN0001")
...
Method(_CRS, 0x0, NotSerialized)
{
Name(BUF0,ResourceTemplate ()
{
I2CSerialBus(
0x10, /* SlaveAddress */
ControllerInitiated, /* SlaveMode */
400000, /* ConnectionSpeed */
AddressingMode7Bit, /* AddressingMode */
"\\_SB.I2C1", /* ResourceSource */
)
GpioInt (Edge, ActiveLow, ExclusiveAndWake, PullNone,,
"\\_SB.GPSW") { BOARD_TOUCH_GPIO_INDEX }
} )
Return (BUF0)
}
...
}
This gives troubles with drivers such as Elan Touchscreen driver
(elants_i2c) that uses devm_gpiod_get to look up "reset" GPIO line and
decide whether the driver is responsible for powering up and resetting
the device, or firmware is. In the above case the lookup succeeds, we
map GPIO as output and later fail to request client->irq interrupt that
is mapped to the same GPIO.
Let's ignore resources described as GpioInt() while parsing _CRS when
requesting output GPIOs (but allow them when requesting GPIOD_ASIS or
GPIOD_IN as some drivers, such as i2c-hid, do request GPIO as input and
then map it to interrupt with gpiod_to_irq).
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Some GPIO controllers has a special hardware bit we can flip
to support open drain / source. This means that on these hardwares
we do not need to emulate OD/OS by setting the line to input
instead of actively driving it high/low. Add an optional vtable
callback to the driver set_single_ended() so that driver can
implement this in hardware if they have it.
We may need a pinctrl_gpio_set_config() call at some point to
propagate this down to a backing pin control device on systems
with split GPIO/pin control.
Reported-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The original code of gpiodev_add_to_list is not very clear which
lead to bugs or compiling warning, reference the following patches:
Bugs:
1. Commit ef7c755303 ("gpiolib: improve overlap check of range of
gpio").
2. Commit 96098df125 ("gpiolib: fix chip order in gpio list")
Warning:
1. Commit e28ecca6ea ("gpio: fix warning about iterator").
of gpio").
There is a off-list discussion about how to improve it consequently.
This commit try to follow this by rewriting the whole functions.
Tested pass with my gpio mockup driver and test scripts[1].
[1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-gpio/msg09598.html
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
I named the field representing the current user of GPIO line as
"label" but this is too vague and ambiguous. Before anyone gets
confused, rename it to "consumer" and indicate clearly in the
documentation that this is a string set by the user of the line.
Also clean up leftovers in the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add device managed APIs devm_gpiochip_add_data() and
devm_gpiochip_remove() for the APIs gpiochip_add_data()
and gpiochip_remove().
This helps in reducing code in error path and sometimes
removal of .remove callback for driver unbind.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
This fixes the wrongly indicated lines in the userspace
ABI: test for the right BITS, do not treat bit numbers as
bitmasks.
Reported-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This adds a GPIO line ABI for getting name, label and a few select
flags from the kernel.
This hides the kernel internals and only tells userspace what it
may need to know: the different in-kernel consumers are masked
behind the flag "kernel" and that is all userspace needs to know.
However electric characteristics like active low, open drain etc
are reflected to userspace, as this is important information.
We provide information on all lines on all chips, later on we will
likely add a flag for the chardev consumer so we can filter and
display only the lines userspace actually uses in e.g. lsgpio,
but then we first need an ABI for userspace to grab and use
(get/set/select direction) a GPIO line.
Sample output from "lsgpio" on ux500:
GPIO chip: gpiochip7, "8011e000.gpio", 32 GPIO lines
line 0: unnamed unlabeled
line 1: unnamed unlabeled
(...)
line 25: unnamed "SFH7741 Proximity Sensor" [kernel output open-drain]
line 26: unnamed unlabeled
(...)
Tested-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The gpio_chip label is useful for userspace to understand what
kind of GPIO chip it is dealing with. Let's store a copy of this
label in the gpio_device, add it to the struct passed to userspace
for GPIO_GET_CHIPINFO_IOCTL and modify lsgpio to show it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The use of kmalloc() to allocate the gpio_device leaves the contained struct
device object in an unknown state. Calling dev_set_name() on a struct device
of unknown state can trigger the free() of an invalid pointer, as seen in the
following backtrace (collected by Tony Lindgren):
kfree
kobject_set_name_vargs
dev_set_name
gpiochip_add_data
omap_gpio_probe
platform_drv_probe
...
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reported-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Reported-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
My left hand merges code to privatize the descriptor handling
while my right hand merges drivers that poke around and
disrespect with the same gpiolib internals.
So let's expose the proper APIs for drivers to ask the gpiolib
core if a line is marked as open drain or open source and
get some order around things so this driver compiles again.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nicolassaenzj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We move to manage this pointer under gpiolib control rather than
leave it in the subdevice's gpio_chip. We can not NULL it after
gpiochip_remove so at to keep things tight.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Instead of keeping this reference to the pin ranges in the
client driver-supplied gpio_chip, move it to the internal
gpio_device as the drivers have no need to inspect this.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Every time a descriptor is retrieved from the gpiolib, we issue
module_get() to reference count the module supplying the GPIOs.
We also need to call device_get() and device_put() as we also
reference the backing gpio_device when doing this.
Since the sysfs GPIO interface is using gpiod_get() this will
also reference count the sysfs requests until all GPIOs are
unexported.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Some information about the GPIO chip need to stay around also
after the gpio_chip has been removed and only the gpio_device
persist. The base and ngpio are such things, for example we
don't want a new chip arriving to overlap the number space
of a dangling gpio_device, and the chardev may still query
the device for the number of lines etc.
Note that the code that assigns base and insert gpio_device
into the global list no longer check for a missing gpio_chip:
we respect the number space allocated by any other gpio_device.
As a consequence of the gdev being referenced directly from
the gpio_desc, we need to verify it differently from all
in-kernel API calls that fall through to direct queries to
the gpio_chip vtable: we first check that desc is !NULL, then
that desc->gdev is !NULL, then, if desc->gdev->chip is NULL,
we *BAIL OUT* without any error, so as to manage the case
where operations are requested on a device that is gone.
These checks were non-uniform and partly missing in the past:
so to simplify: create the macros VALIDATE_DESC() that will
return -EINVAL if the desc or desc->gdev is missing and just
0 if the chip is gone, and conversely VALIDATE_DESC_VOID()
for the case where the function does not return an error.
By using these macros, we get warning messages about missing
gdev with reference to the right function in the kernel log.
Despite the macro business this simplifies the code and make
it more readable than if we copy/paste the same descriptor
checking code into all code ABI call sites (IMHO).
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This kind of hacks disturbs the refactoring of the gpiolib.
The descriptor table belongs to the gpiolib, if we want to know
something about something in it, use or define the proper accessor
functions. Let's add this gpiochip_lins_is_irq() to do what the
sunxi driver is trying at so we can privatize the descriptors
properly.
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We need gpio_device to hold the descriptors so that they can
be lifecycled with the struct gpio_device held from userspace.
Move the descriptor array into gpio_device. Also rename it from
"desc" (singularis) to "descs" (pluralis) to reflect the fact
that it is an array.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Since gpio_device is the struct that survives if the backing
gpio_chip is removed, move the sysfs mock device to this state
container so it becomes part of the dangling state of the
GPIO device on removal.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When the device core reference count for the device goes to
0 and it calls .release() we free resources and so can also
finally free up the GPIO state container, struct gpio_device.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
A new chardev that is to be used for userspace GPIO access is
added in this patch. It is intended to gradually replace the
horribly broken sysfs ABI.
Using a chardev has many upsides:
- All operations are per-gpiochip, which is the actual
device underlying the GPIOs, making us tie in to the
kernel device model properly.
- Hotpluggable GPIO controllers can come and go, as this
kind of problem has been know to userspace for character
devices since ages, and if a gpiochip handle is held in
userspace we know we will break something, whereas the
sysfs is stateless.
- The one-value-per-file rule of sysfs is really hard to
maintain when you want to twist more than one knob at a time,
for example have in-kernel APIs to switch several GPIO
lines at the same time, and this will be possible to do
with a single ioctl() from userspace, saving a lot of
context switching.
We also need to add a new bus type for GPIO. This is
necessary for example for userspace coldplug, where sysfs is
traversed to find the boot-time device nodes and create the
character devices in /dev.
This new chardev ABI is *non* *optional* and can be counted
on to be present in the future, emphasizing the preference
of this ABI.
The ABI only implements one single ioctl() to get the name
and number of GPIO lines of a chip. Even this is debatable:
see it as a minimal example for review. This ABI shall be
ruthlessly reviewed and etched in stone.
The old /sys/class/gpio is still optional to compile in,
but will be deprecated.
Unique device IDs are created using IDR, which is overkill
and insanely scalable, but also well tested.
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We use the new struct device inside gpio_chip to related debug
prints and warnings, and we also add it to the debugfs dump.
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
GPIO chips have been around for years, but were never real devices,
instead they were piggy-backing on a parent device (such as a
platform_device or amba_device) but this was always optional.
GPIO chips could also exist without any device at all, with its
struct device *parent (ex *dev) pointer being set to null.
When sysfs was in use, a mock device would be created, with the
optional parent assigned, or just floating orphaned with NULL
as parent.
If sysfs is active, it will use this device as parent.
We now create a gpio_device struct containing a real
struct device and move the subsystem over to using that. The
list of struct gpio_chip:s is augmented to hold struct
gpio_device:s and we find gpio_chips:s by first looking up
the struct gpio_device.
The struct gpio_device is designed to stay around even if the
gpio_chip is removed, so as to satisfy users in userspace
that need a backing data structure to hold the state of the
session initiated with e.g. a character device even if there is
no physical chip anymore.
From this point on, gpiochips are devices.
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Infrastructural changes:
- In struct gpio_chip, rename the .dev node to .parent to better reflect
the fact that this is not the GPIO struct device abstraction. We will
add that soon so this would be totallt confusing.
- It was noted that the driver .get_value() callbacks was
sometimes reporting negative -ERR values to the gpiolib core, expecting
them to be propagated to consumer gpiod_get_value() and gpio_get_value()
calls. This was not happening, so as there was a mess of drivers
returning negative errors and some returning "anything else than zero"
to indicate that a line was active. As some would have bit 31 set to
indicate "line active" it clashed with negative error codes. This is
fixed by the largeish series clamping values in all drivers with
!!value to [0,1] and then augmenting the code to propagate error codes
to consumers. (Includes some ACKed patches in other subsystems.)
- Add a void *data pointer to struct gpio_chip. The container_of() design
pattern is indeed very nice, but we want to reform the struct gpio_chip
to be a non-volative, stateless business, and keep states internal to
the gpiolib to be able to hold on to the state when adding a proper
userspace ABI (character device) further down the road. To achieve this,
drivers need a handle at the internal state that is not dependent on
their struct gpio_chip() so we add gpiochip_add_data() and
gpiochip_get_data() following the pattern of many other subsystems.
All the "use gpiochip data pointer" patches transforms drivers to this
scheme.
- The Generic GPIO chip header has been merged into the general
<linux/gpio/driver.h> header, and the custom header for that removed.
Instead of having a separate mm_gpio_chip struct for these generic
drivers, merge that into struct gpio_chip, simplifying the code and
removing the need for separate and confusing includes.
Misc improvements:
- Stabilize the way GPIOs are looked up from the ACPI legacy
specification.
- Incremental driver features for PXA, PCA953X, Lantiq (patches from the
OpenWRT community), RCAR, Zynq, PL061, 104-idi-48
New drivers:
- Add a GPIO chip to the ALSA SoC AC97 driver.
- Add a new Broadcom NSP SoC driver (this lands in the pinctrl dir, but
the branch is merged here too to account for infrastructural changes).
- The sx150x driver now supports the sx1502.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"Here is the bulk of GPIO changes for v4.5.
Notably there are big refactorings mostly by myself, aimed at getting
the gpio_chip into a shape that makes me believe I can proceed to
preserve state for a proper userspace ABI (character device) that has
already been proposed once, but resulted in the feedback that I need
to go back and restructure stuff. So I've been restructuring stuff.
On the way I ran into brokenness (return code from the get_value()
callback) and had to fix it. Also, refactored generic GPIO to be
simpler.
Some of that is still waiting to trickle down from the subsystems all
over the kernel that provide random gpio_chips, I've touched every
single GPIO driver in the kernel now, oh man I didn't know I was
responsible for so much...
Apart from that we're churning along as usual.
I took some effort to test and retest so it should merge nicely and we
shook out a couple of bugs in -next.
Infrastructural changes:
- In struct gpio_chip, rename the .dev node to .parent to better
reflect the fact that this is not the GPIO struct device
abstraction. We will add that soon so this would be totallt
confusing.
- It was noted that the driver .get_value() callbacks was sometimes
reporting negative -ERR values to the gpiolib core, expecting them
to be propagated to consumer gpiod_get_value() and gpio_get_value()
calls. This was not happening, so as there was a mess of drivers
returning negative errors and some returning "anything else than
zero" to indicate that a line was active. As some would have bit
31 set to indicate "line active" it clashed with negative error
codes. This is fixed by the largeish series clamping values in all
drivers with !!value to [0,1] and then augmenting the code to
propagate error codes to consumers. (Includes some ACKed patches
in other subsystems.)
- Add a void *data pointer to struct gpio_chip. The container_of()
design pattern is indeed very nice, but we want to reform the
struct gpio_chip to be a non-volative, stateless business, and keep
states internal to the gpiolib to be able to hold on to the state
when adding a proper userspace ABI (character device) further down
the road. To achieve this, drivers need a handle at the internal
state that is not dependent on their struct gpio_chip() so we add
gpiochip_add_data() and gpiochip_get_data() following the pattern
of many other subsystems. All the "use gpiochip data pointer"
patches transforms drivers to this scheme.
- The Generic GPIO chip header has been merged into the general
<linux/gpio/driver.h> header, and the custom header for that
removed. Instead of having a separate mm_gpio_chip struct for
these generic drivers, merge that into struct gpio_chip,
simplifying the code and removing the need for separate and
confusing includes.
Misc improvements:
- Stabilize the way GPIOs are looked up from the ACPI legacy
specification.
- Incremental driver features for PXA, PCA953X, Lantiq (patches from
the OpenWRT community), RCAR, Zynq, PL061, 104-idi-48
New drivers:
- Add a GPIO chip to the ALSA SoC AC97 driver.
- Add a new Broadcom NSP SoC driver (this lands in the pinctrl dir,
but the branch is merged here too to account for infrastructural
changes).
- The sx150x driver now supports the sx1502"
* tag 'gpio-v4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (220 commits)
gpio: generic: make bgpio_pdata always visible
gpiolib: fix chip order in gpio list
gpio: mpc8xxx: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in mpc8xxx_gpio_save_regs()
gpio: mm-lantiq: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in ltq_mm_save_regs()
gpio: brcmstb: Allow building driver for BMIPS_GENERIC
gpio: brcmstb: Set endian flags for big-endian MIPS
gpio: moxart: fix build regression
gpio: xilinx: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in xgpio_save_regs()
leds: pca9532: use gpiochip data pointer
leds: tca6507: use gpiochip data pointer
hid: cp2112: use gpiochip data pointer
bcma: gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
avr32: gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
video: fbdev: via: use gpiochip data pointer
gpio: pch: Optimize pch_gpio_get()
Revert "pinctrl: lantiq: Implement gpio_chip.to_irq"
pinctrl: nsp-gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
pinctrl: vt8500-wmt: use gpiochip data pointer
pinctrl: exynos5440: use gpiochip data pointer
pinctrl: at91-pio4: use gpiochip data pointer
...
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- new driver for eGalaxTouch serial touchscreen
- new driver for TS-4800 touchscreen
- an update for Goodix touchscreen driver
- PS/2 mouse module was reworked to limit number of protocols we try on
pass-through ports to speed up their detection time
- wacom_w8001 touchscreen driver now reports pen and touch via separate
instances of input devices
- other driver changes
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (42 commits)
Input: elantech - mark protocols v2 and v3 as semi-mt
Input: wacom_w8001 - drop use of ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE
Input: gpio-keys - fix check for disabling unsupported keys
Input: omap-keypad - remove dead check
Input: ti_am335x_tsc - fix HWPEN interrupt handling
Input: omap-keypad - set tasklet data earlier
Input: rohm_bu21023 - fix handling of retrying firmware update
Input: ALPS - report v3 pinnacle trackstick device only if is present
Input: ALPS - detect trackstick presence for v7 protocol
Input: pcap_ts - use to_delayed_work
Input: bma150 - constify bma150_cfg structure
Input: i8042 - add Fujitsu Lifebook U745 to the nomux list
Input: egalax_ts_serial - fix potential NULL dereference on error
Input: uinput - sanity check on ff_effects_max and EV_FF
Input: uinput - rework ABS validation
Input: uinput - add new UINPUT_DEV_SETUP and UI_ABS_SETUP ioctl
Input: goodix - use "inverted_[xy]" flags instead of "rotated_screen"
Input: goodix - add axis swapping and axis inversion support
Input: goodix - use goodix_i2c_write_u8 instead of i2c_master_send
Input: goodix - add power management support
...
In some situations the gpio_list order is not correct.
As a consequence gpiochip_find_base returns the same
base number twice. This happens when a first ship is added
with manual base number, then other ships are added using
automatic base number.
To prevent this behaviour, this patch add the new chip after
the last element of the gpio list.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grossholtz <julien.grossholtz@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This adds a void * pointer to gpio_chip so that driver can
assign and retrieve some states. This is done to get rid of
container_of() calls for gpio_chips embedded inside state
containers, so we can remove the need to have the gpio_chip
or later (planned) struct gpio_device be dynamically allocated
at registration time, so that its struct device can be properly
reference counted and not bound to its parent device (e.g.
a platform_device) but instead live on after unregistration
if it is opened by e.g. a char device or sysfs.
The data is added with the new function gpiochip_add_data()
and for compatibility we add static inline wrapper function
gpiochip_add() that will call gpiochip_add_data() with
NULL as argument. The latter will be removed once we have
exorcised gpiochip_add() from the kernel.
gpiochip_get_data() is added as a static inline accessor
for drivers to quickly get their data out.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When a GPIO is used as an interrupt in ACPI, the irq_type was not
available for device driver.
Make available polarity and triggering information in acpi_find_gpio by
renaming acpi_gpio_info field active_low to polarity and adding triggering
field (edge/level).
For sanity, in gpiolib.c replace info.active_low by
"info.polarity == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW".
Set the irq_type if necessary in acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We were getting build warning about "iterator" being used uninitialized.
Use iterator properly to fix the build warning and in the process remove
the variable "pos" which is not required now.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This reverts commit 45ad7db90b.
We have fixed all the drivers that were returning ambious values
not clamped to [0,1] or an error code, so return the error
propagating behaviour of the API.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
commit e20538b82f
("gpio: Propagate errors from chip->get()")
started to propagate errors from the .get() functions since
we can get errors from the infrastructure of e.g. slowbus
GPIO expanders.
However it turns out a bunch of drivers relied on the core
to clamp the value, so we need to revert to the old behaviour
and go over all drivers and fix them to conform to the
expectations of the core before we go back to propagating
the error code.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.3+
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com>
Fixes: e20538b82f ("gpio: Propagate errors from chip->get()")
Reported-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We should not fall back to the legacy unnamed gpio lookup style if the
driver requests gpios with different names, because we'll give out the same
gpio twice. Let's keep track of the names that were used for the device and
only do the fallback for the first name used.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Commit f4d566a8a0e6 ("gpio: change member .dev to .parent") changes
member of gpiochip from .dev to .parent. Update the corresponding
comment.
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Commit c0017ed719 ("gpio: Introduce gpio descriptor 'name'") causes
OOPS on boot on LPC32xx boards:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.3.0+ #707
Hardware name: LPC32XX SoC (Flattened Device Tree)
task: c381baa0 ti: c381e000 task.ti: c381e000
PC is at strcmp+0x10/0x40
LR is at gpiochip_add+0x3d0/0x4d4
pc : [<>] lr : [<>] psr: a0000093
sp : c381fd60 ip : c381fd70 fp : c381fd6c
[snip]
Backtrace:
[<>] (strcmp) from [<>] (gpiochip_add+0x3d0/0x4d4)
[<>] (gpiochip_add) from [<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_probe+0x44/0x60)
[<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_probe) from [<>] (platform_drv_probe+0x40/0x8c)
[<>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<>] (driver_probe_device+0x110/0x294)
[<>] (driver_probe_device) from [<>] (__driver_attach+0x70/0x94)
[<>] (__driver_attach) from [<>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0x98)
[<>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<>] (driver_attach+0x20/0x28)
[<>] (driver_attach) from [<>] (bus_add_driver+0xd4/0x1f0)
[<>] (bus_add_driver) from [<>] (driver_register+0xa4/0xe8)
[<>] (driver_register) from [<>] (__platform_driver_register+0x38/0x4c)
[<>] (__platform_driver_register) from [<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_driver_init+0x18/0x20)
[<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_driver_init) from [<>] (do_one_initcall+0x108/0x1c8)
[<>] (do_one_initcall) from [<>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x10c/0x1d4)
[<>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<>] (kernel_init+0x10/0xec)
[<>] (kernel_init) from [<>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
This is caused by the fact that at the moment some GPIO names are set
to NULL, there is a hole in linear representation of one GPI bank, see
drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c / gpi_p3_names[] for details.
The same problem most probably affects also gpio-cs5535.c, see
cs5535_gpio_names[].
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We need to check if number of gpio is positive if there is no
such check in devicetree or acpi or whatever called before
gpiochip_add.
I suppose that devicetree and acpi do not allow insert gpiochip
with zero number but I do not know if it is enough to ignore
this check in gpiochip_add.
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
There are limitations for the current checker:
1. Could not check the overlap if the new gpiochip is the secondly
gpiochip.
2. Could not check the overlap if the new gpiochip is overlap
with the left of gpiochip. E.g. if we insert [c, d] between
[a,b] and [e, f], and e >= c + d, it will successful even if
c < a + b.
3. Allow overlap of base of different gpiochip.
This patch fix these issues by checking the overlap of both right and
left gpiochip in the same loop statement.
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
[Tweaked to remove unnecessary ret variable]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The commit f881bab038 ("gpio: keep the GPIO line names internal")
change the error to warning in gpiochip_set_desc_names. Update the
comment accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We should not fall back to the legacy unnamed gpio lookup style if the
driver requests gpios with different names, because we'll give out the same
gpio twice. Let's keep track of the names that were used for the device and
only do the fallback for the first name used.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The name .dev in a struct is normally reserved for a struct device
that is let us say a superclass to the thing described by the struct.
struct gpio_chip stands out by confusingly using a struct device *dev
to point to the parent device (such as a platform_device) that
represents the hardware. As we want to give gpio_chip:s real devices,
this is not working. We need to rename this member to parent.
This was done by two coccinelle scripts, I guess it is possible to
combine them into one, but I don't know such stuff. They look like
this:
@@
struct gpio_chip *var;
@@
-var->dev
+var->parent
and:
@@
struct gpio_chip var;
@@
-var.dev
+var.parent
and:
@@
struct bgpio_chip *var;
@@
-var->gc.dev
+var->gc.parent
Plus a few instances of bgpio that I couldn't figure out how
to teach Coccinelle to rewrite.
This patch hits all over the place, but I *strongly* prefer this
solution to any piecemal approaches that just exercise patch
mechanics all over the place. It mainly hits drivers/gpio and
drivers/pinctrl which is my own backyard anyway.
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150930 (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
The most significant change is to allow the AML debugger to be
built into the kernel. On top of that there is an update related
to the NFIT table (the ACPI persistent memory interface)
and a few fixes and cleanups.
- ACPI CPPC2 (Collaborative Processor Performance Control v2)
support along with a cpufreq frontend (Ashwin Chaugule).
This can only be enabled on ARM64 at this point.
- New ACPI infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and
clock sources (Marc Zyngier).
- Support for a new hierarchical properties extension of the ACPI
_DSD (Device Specific Data) device configuration object allowing
the kernel to handle hierarchical properties (provided by the
platform firmware this way) automatically and make them available
to device drivers via the generic device properties interface
(Rafael Wysocki).
- Generic device properties API extension to obtain an index of
certain string value in an array of strings, along the lines of
of_property_match_string(), but working for all of the supported
firmware node types, and support for the "dma-names" device
property based on it (Mika Westerberg).
- ACPI core fix to parse the MADT (Multiple APIC Description Table)
entries in the order expected by platform firmware (and mandated
by the specification) to avoid confusion on systems with more than
255 logical CPUs (Lukasz Anaczkowski).
- Consolidation of the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges
on x86 and ia64 (Jiang Liu).
- ACPI core fixes to ensure that the correct IRQ number is used to
represent the SCI (System Control Interrupt) in the cases when
it has been re-mapped (Chen Yu).
- New ACPI backlight quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad S405 (Hans de Goede).
- ACPI EC driver fixes (Lv Zheng).
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Insu Yun, Jiri
Kosina, Rami Rosen, Rasmus Villemoes).
- New mechanism in the PM core allowing drivers to check if the
platform firmware is going to be involved in the upcoming system
suspend or if it has been involved in the suspend the system is
resuming from at the moment (Rafael Wysocki).
This should allow drivers to optimize their suspend/resume
handling in some cases and the changes include a couple of users
of it (the i8042 input driver, PCI PM).
- PCI PM fix to prevent runtime-suspended devices with PME enabled
from being resumed during system suspend even if they aren't
configured to wake up the system from sleep (Rafael Wysocki).
- New mechanism to report the number of a wakeup IRQ that woke up
the system from sleep last time (Alexandra Yates).
- Removal of unused interfaces from the generic power domains
framework and fixes related to latency measurements in that
code (Ulf Hansson, Daniel Lezcano).
- cpufreq core sysfs interface rework to make it handle CPUs that
share performance scaling settings (represented by a common
cpufreq policy object) more symmetrically (Viresh Kumar).
This should help to simplify the CPU offline/online handling among
other things.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
- intel_pstate fixes related to the Turbo Activation Ratio (TAR)
mechanism on client platforms which causes the turbo P-states
range to vary depending on platform firmware settings (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- intel_pstate sysfs interface fix (Prarit Bhargava).
- Assorted cpufreq driver (imx, tegra20, powernv, integrator) fixes
and cleanups (Bai Ping, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Shilpasri G
Bhat, Luis de Bethencourt).
- cpuidle mvebu driver cleanups (Russell King).
- OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework code reorganization
to make it more maintainable (Viresh Kumar).
- Intel Broxton support for the RAPL (Running Average Power Limits)
power capping driver (Amy Wiles).
- Assorted power management code fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter,
Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Luis de Bethencourt, Rasmus
Villemoes).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Quite a new features are included this time.
First off, the Collaborative Processor Performance Control interface
(version 2) defined by ACPI will now be supported on ARM64 along with
a cpufreq frontend for CPU performance scaling.
Second, ACPI gets a new infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ
chips and clock sources (along the lines of the existing similar
mechanism for DT).
Next, the ACPI core and the generic device properties API will now
support a recently introduced hierarchical properties extension of the
_DSD (Device Specific Data) ACPI device configuration object. If the
ACPI platform firmware uses that extension to organize device
properties in a hierarchical way, the kernel will automatically handle
it and make those properties available to device drivers via the
generic device properties API.
It also will be possible to build the ACPICA's AML interpreter
debugger into the kernel now and use that to diagnose AML-related
problems more efficiently. In the future, this should make it
possible to single-step AML execution and do similar things.
Interesting stuff, although somewhat experimental at this point.
Finally, the PM core gets a new mechanism that can be used by device
drivers to distinguish between suspend-to-RAM (based on platform
firmware support) and suspend-to-idle (or other variants of system
suspend the platform firmware is not involved in) and possibly
optimize their device suspend/resume handling accordingly.
In addition to that, some existing features are re-organized quite
substantially.
First, the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86 and ia64 is
unified and the common code goes into the ACPI core (so as to reduce
code duplication and eliminate non-essential differences between the
two architectures in that area).
Second, the Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework is
reorganized to make the code easier to find and follow.
Next, the cpufreq core's sysfs interface is reorganized to get rid of
the "primary CPU" concept for configurations in which the same
performance scaling settings are shared between multiple CPUs.
Finally, some interfaces that aren't necessary any more are dropped
from the generic power domains framework.
On top of the above we have some minor extensions, cleanups and bug
fixes in multiple places, as usual.
Specifics:
- ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150930 (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
The most significant change is to allow the AML debugger to be
built into the kernel. On top of that there is an update related
to the NFIT table (the ACPI persistent memory interface) and a few
fixes and cleanups.
- ACPI CPPC2 (Collaborative Processor Performance Control v2) support
along with a cpufreq frontend (Ashwin Chaugule).
This can only be enabled on ARM64 at this point.
- New ACPI infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and
clock sources (Marc Zyngier).
- Support for a new hierarchical properties extension of the ACPI
_DSD (Device Specific Data) device configuration object allowing
the kernel to handle hierarchical properties (provided by the
platform firmware this way) automatically and make them available
to device drivers via the generic device properties interface
(Rafael Wysocki).
- Generic device properties API extension to obtain an index of
certain string value in an array of strings, along the lines of
of_property_match_string(), but working for all of the supported
firmware node types, and support for the "dma-names" device
property based on it (Mika Westerberg).
- ACPI core fix to parse the MADT (Multiple APIC Description Table)
entries in the order expected by platform firmware (and mandated by
the specification) to avoid confusion on systems with more than 255
logical CPUs (Lukasz Anaczkowski).
- Consolidation of the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86
and ia64 (Jiang Liu).
- ACPI core fixes to ensure that the correct IRQ number is used to
represent the SCI (System Control Interrupt) in the cases when it
has been re-mapped (Chen Yu).
- New ACPI backlight quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad S405 (Hans de Goede).
- ACPI EC driver fixes (Lv Zheng).
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Insu Yun, Jiri
Kosina, Rami Rosen, Rasmus Villemoes).
- New mechanism in the PM core allowing drivers to check if the
platform firmware is going to be involved in the upcoming system
suspend or if it has been involved in the suspend the system is
resuming from at the moment (Rafael Wysocki).
This should allow drivers to optimize their suspend/resume handling
in some cases and the changes include a couple of users of it (the
i8042 input driver, PCI PM).
- PCI PM fix to prevent runtime-suspended devices with PME enabled
from being resumed during system suspend even if they aren't
configured to wake up the system from sleep (Rafael Wysocki).
- New mechanism to report the number of a wakeup IRQ that woke up the
system from sleep last time (Alexandra Yates).
- Removal of unused interfaces from the generic power domains
framework and fixes related to latency measurements in that code
(Ulf Hansson, Daniel Lezcano).
- cpufreq core sysfs interface rework to make it handle CPUs that
share performance scaling settings (represented by a common cpufreq
policy object) more symmetrically (Viresh Kumar).
This should help to simplify the CPU offline/online handling among
other things.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
- intel_pstate fixes related to the Turbo Activation Ratio (TAR)
mechanism on client platforms which causes the turbo P-states range
to vary depending on platform firmware settings (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- intel_pstate sysfs interface fix (Prarit Bhargava).
- Assorted cpufreq driver (imx, tegra20, powernv, integrator) fixes
and cleanups (Bai Ping, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Shilpasri G
Bhat, Luis de Bethencourt).
- cpuidle mvebu driver cleanups (Russell King).
- OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework code reorganization to
make it more maintainable (Viresh Kumar).
- Intel Broxton support for the RAPL (Running Average Power Limits)
power capping driver (Amy Wiles).
- Assorted power management code fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter,
Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Luis de Bethencourt, Rasmus
Villemoes)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (108 commits)
cpufreq: postfix policy directory with the first CPU in related_cpus
cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq/policyX directories
cpufreq: remove cpufreq_sysfs_{create|remove}_file()
cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq at boot time
cpufreq: Use cpumask_copy instead of cpumask_or to copy a mask
cpufreq: ondemand: Drop unnecessary locks from update_sampling_rate()
PM / Domains: Merge measurements for PM QoS device latencies
PM / Domains: Don't measure ->start|stop() latency in system PM callbacks
PM / clk: Fix broken build due to non-matching code and header #ifdefs
ACPI / Documentation: add copy_dsdt to ACPI format options
ACPI / sysfs: correctly check failing memory allocation
ACPI / video: Add a quirk to force native backlight on Lenovo IdeaPad S405
ACPI / CPPC: Fix potential memory leak
ACPI / CPPC: signedness bug in register_pcc_channel()
ACPI / PAD: power_saving_thread() is not freezable
ACPI / PM: Fix incorrect wakeup IRQ setting during suspend-to-idle
ACPI: Using correct irq when waiting for events
ACPI: Use correct IRQ when uninstalling ACPI interrupt handler
cpuidle: mvebu: disable the bind/unbind attributes and use builtin_platform_driver
cpuidle: mvebu: clean up multiple platform drivers
...
The flag matches the DT GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED flag and allows drivers to
parse and use the DT flag to handle single-ended (open-drain or
open-source) GPIOs.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When requesting a GPIO through the legacy or the gpiod_* API the
gpiochip request operation is first called and then the GPIO flags are
parsed and the GPIO is configured. This prevents the gpiochip from
rejecting the request if the flags are not supported by the device.
To fix this split the parse-and-configure operation in two and parse
flags before requesting the GPIO.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Provide generic request/free implementations that pinctrl aware gpio
drivers can use instead of open coding if they use a 1:1 pin to gpio
signal mapping.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The parameter offset is an unsigned, so it makes no sense to compare
it for >= 0. Fix the compiler warning regarding this by removing this
comparison.
As the macro GPIO_OFFSET_VALID is only used at this single place, simplify
the code by dropping the macro completely and dropping the invert, too.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This refactors the changes to the GPIO line naming mechanism to
not have so widespread effects, instead we conclude the patch series
by having created a name attribute in the GPIO descriptor, that need
not be globally unique, and it will be initialized from the old
.names array in struct gpio_chip if it exists, then used in the legacy
sysfs code like the array was used previously.
The associated changes to name lines from the device tree are
controversial and need to stand alone from this. Resulting changes:
1. Remove the export and the header for the gpio_name_to_desc() as so
far the only use is inside gpiolib.c. Staticize gpio_name_to_desc()
and move it above the only function using it.
2. Only print a warning if there are two GPIO lines with the same name.
The reason is to preserve current behaviour: before the previous
changes to the naming mechanism this would not reject probing the
driver, instead the error would occur when trying to export the line
in sysfs, so restore this behaviour, but print a friendly warning
if names collide.
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Kees Cook
Christian Lamparter
Laura Abbott
Dan Carpenter
Bartosz Golaszewski
Uwe Kleine-König
Timur Tabi
Linus Walleij
Stephen Boyd
Stephen Boyd
Wang Dongsheng
Linus Torvalds
Colin Ian King
Geert Uytterhoeven
Wolfram Sang
Vladimir Zapolskiy
Andrew Lunn
Jonathan Neuschäfer
Rasmus Villemoes
Andrew Jeffery
Andy Shevchenko
Al Viro
Thierry Reding
Martin Kaiser
Lukas Wunner
Dmitry Torokhov
Rob Herring
Grygorii Strashko
Arnd Bergmann
Charles Keepax
Anatolij Gustschin
Laxman Dewangan
Logan Gunthorpe
Boris Brezillon
Christophe JAILLET
Mika Westerberg
Alexander Stein
Geert Uytterhoeven
Lars-Peter Clausen
Marc Zyngier
Masahiro Yamada
Wei Yongjun
Johan Hovold
Ben Dooks
Ricardo Ribalda Delgado
Guenter Roeck
Dmitry Torokhov
Bamvor Jian Zhang
Josh Cartwright
Julien Grossholtz
Christophe RICARD
Sudip Mukherjee
Rafael J. Wysocki
Laurent Pinchart
Jonas Gorski
Dirk Behme