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Linus Torvalds fb4e3beeff IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.13
This update comes with:
 
 	* Support for lockless operation in the ARM io-pgtable code.
 	  This is an important step to solve the scalability problems in
 	  the common dma-iommu code for ARM
 
 	* Some Errata workarounds for ARM SMMU implemenations
 
 	* Rewrite of the deferred IO/TLB flush code in the AMD IOMMU
 	  driver. The code suffered from very high flush rates, with the
 	  new implementation the flush rate is down to ~1% of what it
 	  was before
 
 	* Support for amd_iommu=off when booting with kexec. Problem
 	  here was that the IOMMU driver bailed out early without
 	  disabling the iommu hardware, if it was enabled in the old
 	  kernel
 
 	* The Rockchip IOMMU driver is now available on ARM64
 
 	* Align the return value of the iommu_ops->device_group
 	  call-backs to not miss error values
 
 	* Preempt-disable optimizations in the Intel VT-d and common
 	  IOVA code to help Linux-RT
 
 	* Various other small cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "This update comes with:

   - Support for lockless operation in the ARM io-pgtable code.

     This is an important step to solve the scalability problems in the
     common dma-iommu code for ARM

   - Some Errata workarounds for ARM SMMU implemenations

   - Rewrite of the deferred IO/TLB flush code in the AMD IOMMU driver.

     The code suffered from very high flush rates, with the new
     implementation the flush rate is down to ~1% of what it was before

   - Support for amd_iommu=off when booting with kexec.

     The problem here was that the IOMMU driver bailed out early without
     disabling the iommu hardware, if it was enabled in the old kernel

   - The Rockchip IOMMU driver is now available on ARM64

   - Align the return value of the iommu_ops->device_group call-backs to
     not miss error values

   - Preempt-disable optimizations in the Intel VT-d and common IOVA
     code to help Linux-RT

   - Various other small cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (60 commits)
  iommu/vt-d: Constify intel_dma_ops
  iommu: Warn once when device_group callback returns NULL
  iommu/omap: Return ERR_PTR in device_group call-back
  iommu: Return ERR_PTR() values from device_group call-backs
  iommu/s390: Use iommu_group_get_for_dev() in s390_iommu_add_device()
  iommu/vt-d: Don't disable preemption while accessing deferred_flush()
  iommu/iova: Don't disable preempt around this_cpu_ptr()
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add workaround for Cavium ThunderX2 erratum #126
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable ACPI based HiSilicon CMD_PREFETCH quirk(erratum 161010701)
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add workaround for Cavium ThunderX2 erratum #74
  ACPI/IORT: Fixup SMMUv3 resource size for Cavium ThunderX2 SMMUv3 model
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3, acpi: Add temporary Cavium SMMU-V3 IORT model number definitions
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Use dma_wmb() instead of wmb() when publishing table
  iommu/io-pgtable: depend on !GENERIC_ATOMIC64 when using COMPILE_TEST with LPAE
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove io-pgtable spinlock
  iommu/arm-smmu: Remove io-pgtable spinlock
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Support lockless operation
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Support lockless operation
  iommu/io-pgtable: Introduce explicit coherency
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Refactor split_blk_unmap
  ...
2017-07-12 10:00:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f72e24a124 This is the first pull request for the new dma-mapping subsystem
In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic
 code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code
 into common helpers.
 
 This pull request contains:
 
  - removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls
    to ->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are
    more self contained and can be shared across architectures (me)
  - removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the
    ->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more
    duplicate code.
  - various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code
    (Vladimir)
  - various smaller cleanups (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping infrastructure from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This is the first pull request for the new dma-mapping subsystem

  In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic
  code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code
  into common helpers.

  This pull request contains:

   - removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls to
     ->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are more self
     contained and can be shared across architectures (me)

   - removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the
     ->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more
     duplicate code.

   - various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code
     (Vladimir)

   - various smaller cleanups (me)"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (56 commits)
  ARM: dma-mapping: Remove traces of NOMMU code
  ARM: NOMMU: Set ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE for M-class cpus
  ARM: NOMMU: Introduce dma operations for noMMU
  drivers: dma-mapping: allow dma_common_mmap() for NOMMU
  drivers: dma-coherent: Introduce default DMA pool
  drivers: dma-coherent: Account dma_pfn_offset when used with device tree
  dma: Take into account dma_pfn_offset
  dma-mapping: replace dmam_alloc_noncoherent with dmam_alloc_attrs
  dma-mapping: remove dmam_free_noncoherent
  crypto: qat - avoid an uninitialized variable warning
  au1100fb: remove a bogus dma_free_nonconsistent call
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for dma mapping helpers
  powerpc: merge __dma_set_mask into dma_set_mask
  dma-mapping: remove the set_dma_mask method
  powerpc/cell: use the dma_supported method for ops switching
  powerpc/cell: clean up fixed mapping dma_ops initialization
  tile: remove dma_supported and mapping_error methods
  xen-swiotlb: remove xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask
  arm: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
  mips/loongson64: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
  ...
2017-07-06 19:20:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 03ffbcdd78 Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The irq department delivers:

   - Expand the generic infrastructure handling the irq migration on CPU
     hotplug and convert X86 over to it. (Thomas Gleixner)

     Aside of consolidating code this is a preparatory change for:

   - Finalizing the affinity management for multi-queue devices. The
     main change here is to shut down interrupts which are affine to a
     outgoing CPU and reenabling them when the CPU comes online again.
     That avoids moving interrupts pointlessly around and breaking and
     reestablishing affinities for no value. (Christoph Hellwig)

     Note: This contains also the BLOCK-MQ and NVME changes which depend
     on the rework of the irq core infrastructure. Jens acked them and
     agreed that they should go with the irq changes.

   - Consolidation of irq domain code (Marc Zyngier)

   - State tracking consolidation in the core code (Jeffy Chen)

   - Add debug infrastructure for hierarchical irq domains (Thomas
     Gleixner)

   - Infrastructure enhancement for managing generic interrupt chips via
     devmem (Bartosz Golaszewski)

   - Constification work all over the place (Tobias Klauser)

   - Two new interrupt controller drivers for MVEBU (Thomas Petazzoni)

   - The usual set of fixes, updates and enhancements all over the
     place"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits)
  irqchip/or1k-pic: Fix interrupt acknowledgement
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Allocate enough memory for spi_bitmap
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix out-of-bound access in gic_set_affinity
  nvme: Allocate queues for all possible CPUs
  blk-mq: Create hctx for each present CPU
  blk-mq: Include all present CPUs in the default queue mapping
  genirq: Avoid unnecessary low level irq function calls
  genirq: Set irq masked state when initializing irq_desc
  genirq/timings: Add infrastructure for estimating the next interrupt arrival time
  genirq/timings: Add infrastructure to track the interrupt timings
  genirq/debugfs: Remove pointless NULL pointer check
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't assume GICv3 hardware supports 16bit INTID
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add ACPI NUMA node mapping
  irqchip/gic-v3-its-platform-msi: Make of_device_ids const
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Make of_device_ids const
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Add new driver for Marvell ICU
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Add new driver for Marvell GICP
  dt-bindings/interrupt-controller: Add DT binding for the Marvell ICU
  genirq/irqdomain: Remove auto-recursive hierarchy support
  irqchip/MSI: Use irq_domain_update_bus_token instead of an open coded access
  ...
2017-07-03 16:50:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9bd42183b9 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Add the SYSTEM_SCHEDULING bootup state to move various scheduler
     debug checks earlier into the bootup. This turns silent and
     sporadically deadly bugs into nice, deterministic splats. Fix some
     of the splats that triggered. (Thomas Gleixner)

   - A round of restructuring and refactoring of the load-balancing and
     topology code (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Another round of consolidating ~20 of incremental scheduler code
     history: this time in terms of wait-queue nomenclature. (I didn't
     get much feedback on these renaming patches, and we can still
     easily change any names I might have misplaced, so if anyone hates
     a new name, please holler and I'll fix it.) (Ingo Molnar)

   - sched/numa improvements, fixes and updates (Rik van Riel)

   - Another round of x86/tsc scheduler clock code improvements, in hope
     of making it more robust (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Improve NOHZ behavior (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Deadline scheduler improvements and fixes (Luca Abeni, Daniel
     Bristot de Oliveira)

   - Simplify and optimize the topology setup code (Lauro Ramos
     Venancio)

   - Debloat and decouple scheduler code some more (Nicolas Pitre)

   - Simplify code by making better use of llist primitives (Byungchul
     Park)

   - ... plus other fixes and improvements"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (103 commits)
  sched/cputime: Refactor the cputime_adjust() code
  sched/debug: Expose the number of RT/DL tasks that can migrate
  sched/numa: Hide numa_wake_affine() from UP build
  sched/fair: Remove effective_load()
  sched/numa: Implement NUMA node level wake_affine()
  sched/fair: Simplify wake_affine() for the single socket case
  sched/numa: Override part of migrate_degrades_locality() when idle balancing
  sched/rt: Move RT related code from sched/core.c to sched/rt.c
  sched/deadline: Move DL related code from sched/core.c to sched/deadline.c
  sched/cpuset: Only offer CONFIG_CPUSETS if SMP is enabled
  sched/fair: Spare idle load balancing on nohz_full CPUs
  nohz: Move idle balancer registration to the idle path
  sched/loadavg: Generalize "_idle" naming to "_nohz"
  sched/core: Drop the unused try_get_task_struct() helper function
  sched/fair: WARN() and refuse to set buddy when !se->on_rq
  sched/debug: Fix SCHED_WARN_ON() to return a value on !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG as well
  sched/wait: Disambiguate wq_entry->task_list and wq_head->task_list naming
  sched/wait: Move bit_wait_table[] and related functionality from sched/core.c to sched/wait_bit.c
  sched/wait: Split out the wait_bit*() APIs from <linux/wait.h> into <linux/wait_bit.h>
  sched/wait: Re-adjust macro line continuation backslashes in <linux/wait.h>
  ...
2017-07-03 13:08:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 81e3e04489 UUID/GUID updates:
- introduce the new uuid_t/guid_t types that are going to replace
    the somewhat confusing uuid_be/uuid_le types and make the terminology
    fit the various specs, as well as the userspace libuuid library.
    (me, based on a previous version from Amir)
  - consolidated generic uuid/guid helper functions lifted from XFS
    and libnvdimm (Amir and me)
  - conversions to the new types and helpers (Amir, Andy and me)
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Merge tag 'uuid-for-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/uuid

Pull uuid subsystem from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This is the new uuid subsystem, in which Amir, Andy and I have started
  consolidating our uuid/guid helpers and improving the types used for
  them. Note that various other subsystems have pulled in this tree, so
  I'd like it to go in early.

  UUID/GUID summary:

   - introduce the new uuid_t/guid_t types that are going to replace the
     somewhat confusing uuid_be/uuid_le types and make the terminology
     fit the various specs, as well as the userspace libuuid library.
     (me, based on a previous version from Amir)

   - consolidated generic uuid/guid helper functions lifted from XFS and
     libnvdimm (Amir and me)

   - conversions to the new types and helpers (Amir, Andy and me)"

* tag 'uuid-for-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/uuid: (34 commits)
  ACPI: hns_dsaf_acpi_dsm_guid can be static
  mmc: sdhci-pci: make guid intel_dsm_guid static
  uuid: Take const on input of uuid_is_null() and guid_is_null()
  thermal: int340x_thermal: fix compile after the UUID API switch
  thermal: int340x_thermal: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  acpi: always include uuid.h
  ACPI: Switch to use generic guid_t in acpi_evaluate_dsm()
  ACPI / extlog: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  ACPI / bus: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  ACPI / APEI: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  acpi, nfit: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  MAINTAINERS: add uuid entry
  tmpfs: generate random sb->s_uuid
  scsi_debug: switch to uuid_t
  nvme: switch to uuid_t
  sysctl: switch to use uuid_t
  partitions/ldm: switch to use uuid_t
  overlayfs: use uuid_t instead of uuid_be
  fs: switch ->s_uuid to uuid_t
  ima/policy: switch to use uuid_t
  ...
2017-07-03 09:55:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 5860acc1a9 x86: remove arch specific dma_supported implementation
And instead wire it up as method for all the dma_map_ops instances.

Note that this also means the arch specific check will be fully instead
of partially applied in the AMD iommu driver.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-28 06:54:46 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig a869572c31 iommu/amd: implement ->mapping_error
DMA_ERROR_CODE is going to go away, so don't rely on it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-28 06:54:30 -07:00
Joerg Roedel 6a7086431f Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/core', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd', 's390' and 'core' into next 2017-06-28 14:45:02 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit 84a21dbdef iommu/amd: Fix interrupt remapping when disable guest_mode
Pass-through devices to VM guest can get updated IRQ affinity
information via irq_set_affinity() when not running in guest mode.
Currently, AMD IOMMU driver in GA mode ignores the updated information
if the pass-through device is setup to use vAPIC regardless of guest_mode.
This could cause invalid interrupt remapping.

Also, the guest_mode bit should be set and cleared only when
SVM updates posted-interrupt interrupt remapping information.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Fixes: d98de49a53 ('iommu/amd: Enable vAPIC interrupt remapping mode by default')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-28 14:44:56 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 01e1932a17 iommu/vt-d: Constify intel_dma_ops
Most dma_map_ops structures are never modified. Constify these
structures such that these can be write-protected.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-28 14:17:12 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 72dcac6334 iommu: Warn once when device_group callback returns NULL
This callback should never return NULL. Print a warning if
that happens so that we notice and can fix it.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-28 13:29:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 8faf5e5a12 iommu/omap: Return ERR_PTR in device_group call-back
Make sure that the device_group callback returns an ERR_PTR
instead of NULL.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-28 13:29:45 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 7f7a2304aa iommu: Return ERR_PTR() values from device_group call-backs
The generic device_group call-backs in iommu.c return NULL
in case of error. Since they are getting ERR_PTR values from
iommu_group_alloc(), just pass them up instead.

Reported-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-28 13:29:45 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 0929deca40 iommu/s390: Use iommu_group_get_for_dev() in s390_iommu_add_device()
The iommu_group_get_for_dev() function also attaches the
device to its group, so this code doesn't need to be in the
iommu driver.

Further by using this function the driver can make use of
default domains in the future.

Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-28 12:29:00 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 58c4a95f90 iommu/vt-d: Don't disable preemption while accessing deferred_flush()
get_cpu() disables preemption and returns the current CPU number. The
CPU number is only used once while retrieving the address of the local's
CPU deferred_flush pointer.
We can instead use raw_cpu_ptr() while we remain preemptible. The worst
thing that can happen is that flush_unmaps_timeout() is invoked multiple
times: once by taskA after seeing HIGH_WATER_MARK and then preempted to
another CPU and then by taskB which saw HIGH_WATER_MARK on the same CPU
as taskA. It is also likely that ->size got from HIGH_WATER_MARK to 0
right after its read because another CPU invoked flush_unmaps_timeout()
for this CPU.
The access to flush_data is protected by a spinlock so even if we get
migrated to another CPU or preempted - the data structure is protected.

While at it, I marked deferred_flush static since I can't find a
reference to it outside of this file.

Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-28 12:24:40 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior aaffaa8a3b iommu/iova: Don't disable preempt around this_cpu_ptr()
Commit 583248e662 ("iommu/iova: Disable preemption around use of
this_cpu_ptr()") disables preemption while accessing a per-CPU variable.
This does keep lockdep quiet. However I don't see the point why it is
bad if we get migrated after its access to another CPU.
__iova_rcache_insert() and __iova_rcache_get() immediately locks the
variable after obtaining it - before accessing its members.
_If_ we get migrated away after retrieving the address of cpu_rcache
before taking the lock then the *other* task on the same CPU will
retrieve the same address of cpu_rcache and will spin on the lock.

alloc_iova_fast() disables preemption while invoking
free_cpu_cached_iovas() on each CPU. The function itself uses
per_cpu_ptr() which does not trigger a warning (like this_cpu_ptr()
does). It _could_ make sense to use get_online_cpus() instead but the we
have a hotplug notifier for CPU down (and none for up) so we are good.

Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-28 12:23:01 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 0b25635bd4 Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu 2017-06-28 10:42:54 +02:00
Geetha Sowjanya f935448acf iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add workaround for Cavium ThunderX2 erratum #126
Cavium ThunderX2 SMMU doesn't support MSI and also doesn't have unique irq
lines for gerror, eventq and cmdq-sync.

New named irq "combined" is set as a errata workaround, which allows to
share the irq line by register single irq handler for all the interrupts.

Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@caviumnetworks.com>
[will: reworked irq equality checking and added SPI check]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:04 +01:00
shameer 99caf177f6 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable ACPI based HiSilicon CMD_PREFETCH quirk(erratum 161010701)
HiSilicon SMMUv3 on Hip06/Hip07 platforms doesn't support CMD_PREFETCH
command. The dt based support for this quirk is already present in the
driver(hisilicon,broken-prefetch-cmd). This adds ACPI support for the
quirk using the IORT smmu model number.

Signed-off-by: shameer <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: hanjun <guohanjun@huawei.com>
[will: rewrote patch]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:04 +01:00
Linu Cherian e5b829de05 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add workaround for Cavium ThunderX2 erratum #74
Cavium ThunderX2 SMMU implementation doesn't support page 1 register space
and PAGE0_REGS_ONLY option is enabled as an errata workaround.
This option when turned on, replaces all page 1 offsets used for
EVTQ_PROD/CONS, PRIQ_PROD/CONS register access with page 0 offsets.

SMMU resource size checks are now based on SMMU option PAGE0_REGS_ONLY,
since resource size can be either 64k/128k.
For this, arm_smmu_device_dt_probe/acpi_probe has been moved before
platform_get_resource call, so that SMMU options are set beforehand.

Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian <linu.cherian@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Geetha Sowjanya <geethasowjanya.akula@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:03 +01:00
Robert Richter 12275bf0a4 iommu/arm-smmu-v3, acpi: Add temporary Cavium SMMU-V3 IORT model number definitions
The model number is already defined in acpica and we are actually
waiting for the acpi maintainers to include it:

 https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/d00a4eb86e64

Adding those temporary definitions until the change makes it into
include/acpi/actbl2.h. Once that is done this patch can be reverted.

Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:03 +01:00
Will Deacon 77f3445866 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Use dma_wmb() instead of wmb() when publishing table
When writing a new table entry, we must ensure that the contents of the
table is made visible to the SMMU page table walker before the updated
table entry itself.

This is currently achieved using wmb(), which expands to an expensive and
unnecessary DSB instruction. Ideally, we'd just use cmpxchg64_release when
writing the table entry, but this doesn't have memory ordering semantics
on !SMP systems.

Instead, use dma_wmb(), which emits DMB OSHST. Strictly speaking, this
does more than we require (since it targets the outer-shareable domain),
but it's likely to be significantly faster than the DSB approach.

Reported-by: Linu Cherian <linu.cherian@cavium.com>
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:02 +01:00
Will Deacon c1004803b4 iommu/io-pgtable: depend on !GENERIC_ATOMIC64 when using COMPILE_TEST with LPAE
The LPAE/ARMv8 page table format relies on the ability to read and write
64-bit page table entries in an atomic fashion. With the move to a lockless
implementation, we also need support for cmpxchg64 to resolve races when
installing table entries concurrently.

Unfortunately, not all architectures support cmpxchg64, so the code can
fail to compiler when building for these architectures using COMPILE_TEST.
Rather than disable COMPILE_TEST altogether, instead check that
GENERIC_ATOMIC64 is not selected, which is a reasonable indication that
the architecture has support for 64-bit cmpxchg.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:02 +01:00
Robin Murphy 58188afeb7 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove io-pgtable spinlock
As for SMMUv2, take advantage of io-pgtable's newfound tolerance for
concurrency. Unfortunately in this case the command queue lock remains a
point of serialisation for the unmap path, but there may be a little
more we can do to ameliorate that in future.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:01 +01:00
Robin Murphy 523d7423e2 iommu/arm-smmu: Remove io-pgtable spinlock
With the io-pgtable code now robust against (valid) races, we no longer
need to serialise all operations with a lock. This might make broken
callers who issue concurrent operations on overlapping addresses go even
more wrong than before, but hey, they already had little hope of useful
or deterministic results.

We do however still have to keep a lock around to serialise the ATS1*
translation ops, as parallel iova_to_phys() calls could lead to
unpredictable hardware behaviour otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:01 +01:00
Robin Murphy 119ff305b0 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Support lockless operation
Mirroring the LPAE implementation, rework the v7s code to be robust
against concurrent operations. The same two potential races exist, and
are solved in the same manner, with the fixed 2-level structure making
life ever so slightly simpler.

What complicates matters compared to LPAE, however, is large page
entries, since we can't update a block of 16 PTEs atomically, nor assume
available software bits to do clever things with. As most users are
never likely to do partial unmaps anyway (due to DMA API rules), it
doesn't seem unreasonable for this case to remain behind a serialising
lock; we just pull said lock down into the bowels of the implementation
so it's well out of the way of the normal call paths.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:00 +01:00
Robin Murphy 2c3d273eab iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Support lockless operation
For parallel I/O with multiple concurrent threads servicing the same
device (or devices, if several share a domain), serialising page table
updates becomes a massive bottleneck. On reflection, though, we don't
strictly need to do that - for valid IOMMU API usage, there are in fact
only two races that we need to guard against: multiple map requests for
different blocks within the same region, when the intermediate-level
table for that region does not yet exist; and multiple unmaps of
different parts of the same block entry. Both of those are fairly easily
solved by using a cmpxchg to install the new table, such that if we then
find that someone else's table got there first, we can simply free ours
and continue.

Make the requisite changes such that we can withstand being called
without the caller maintaining a lock. In theory, this opens up a few
corners in which wildly misbehaving callers making nonsensical
overlapping requests might lead to crashes instead of just unpredictable
results, but correct code really does not deserve to pay a significant
performance cost for the sake of masking bugs in theoretical broken code.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:00 +01:00
Robin Murphy 81b3c25218 iommu/io-pgtable: Introduce explicit coherency
Once we remove the serialising spinlock, a potential race opens up for
non-coherent IOMMUs whereby a caller of .map() can be sure that cache
maintenance has been performed on their new PTE, but will have no
guarantee that such maintenance for table entries above it has actually
completed (e.g. if another CPU took an interrupt immediately after
writing the table entry, but before initiating the DMA sync).

Handling this race safely will add some potentially non-trivial overhead
to installing a table entry, which we would much rather avoid on
coherent systems where it will be unnecessary, and where we are stirivng
to minimise latency by removing the locking in the first place.

To that end, let's introduce an explicit notion of cache-coherency to
io-pgtable, such that we will be able to avoid penalising IOMMUs which
know enough to know when they are coherent.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:00 +01:00
Robin Murphy b9f1ef30ac iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Refactor split_blk_unmap
Whilst the short-descriptor format's split_blk_unmap implementation has
no need to be recursive, it followed the pattern of the LPAE version
anyway for the sake of consistency. With the latter now reworked for
both efficiency and future scalability improvements, tweak the former
similarly, not least to make it less obtuse.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:59 +01:00
Robin Murphy fb3a95795d iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Improve split_blk_unmap
The current split_blk_unmap implementation suffers from some inscrutable
pointer trickery for creating the tables to replace the block entry, but
more than that it also suffers from hideous inefficiency. For example,
the most pathological case of unmapping a level 3 page from a level 1
block will allocate 513 lower-level tables to remap the entire block at
page granularity, when only 2 are actually needed (the rest can be
covered by level 2 block entries).

Also, we would like to be able to relax the spinlock requirement in
future, for which the roll-back-and-try-again logic for race resolution
would be pretty hideous under the current paradigm.

Both issues can be resolved most neatly by turning things sideways:
instead of repeatedly recursing into __arm_lpae_map() map to build up an
entire new sub-table depth-first, we can directly replace the block
entry with a next-level table of block/page entries, then repeat by
unmapping at the next level if necessary. With a little refactoring of
some helper functions, the code ends up not much bigger than before, but
considerably easier to follow and to adapt in future.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:59 +01:00
Robin Murphy 9db829d281 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Check table PTEs more precisely
Whilst we don't support the PXN bit at all, so should never encounter a
level 1 section or supersection PTE with it set, it would still be wise
to check both table type bits to resolve any theoretical ambiguity.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:58 +01:00
Arvind Yadav 5c2d021829 iommu: arm-smmu: Handle return of iommu_device_register.
iommu_device_register returns an error code and, although it currently
never fails, we should check its return value anyway.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
[will: adjusted to follow arm-smmu.c]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:58 +01:00
Arvind Yadav ebdd13c93f iommu: arm-smmu-v3: make of_device_ids const
of_device_ids are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with of_device_ids provided by <linux/of.h> work with const
of_device_ids. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:57 +01:00
Robin Murphy 84c24379a7 iommu/arm-smmu: Plumb in new ACPI identifiers
Revision C of IORT now allows us to identify ARM MMU-401 and the Cavium
ThunderX implementation. Wire them up so that we can probe these models
once firmware starts using the new codes in place of generic ones, and
so that the appropriate features and quirks get enabled when we do.

For the sake of backports and mitigating sychronisation problems with
the ACPICA headers, we'll carry a backup copy of the new definitions
locally for the short term to make life simpler.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.10
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:57 +01:00
Arvind Yadav 60ab7a75c8 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: constify dummy_tlb_ops.
File size before:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   6146	     56	      9	   6211	   1843	drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.o

File size After adding 'const':
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   6170	     24	      9	   6203	   183b	drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.o

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:57 +01:00
Sunil Goutham b847de4e50 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Increase CMDQ drain timeout value
Waiting for a CMD_SYNC to be processed involves waiting for the command
queue to drain, which can take an awful lot longer than waiting for a
single entry to become available. Consequently, the common timeout value
of 100us has been observed to be too short on some platforms when a
CMD_SYNC is issued into a queued full of TLBI commands.

This patch resolves the issue by using a different (1s) timeout when
waiting for the CMDQ to drain and using a simple back-off mechanism
when polling the cons pointer in the absence of WFE support.

Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
[will: rewrote commit message and cosmetic changes]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:56 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 3e49a81822 iommu/amd: Use named irq domain interface
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235444.142270582@linutronix.de
2017-06-22 18:21:11 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner cea29b656a iommu/vt-d: Use named irq domain interface
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235444.063083997@linutronix.de
2017-06-22 18:21:10 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 1bb3a5a763 iommu/vt-d: Add name to irq chip
Add the missing name, so debugging will work proper.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235443.431939968@linutronix.de
2017-06-22 18:21:07 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 290be194ba iommu/amd: Add name to irq chip
Add the missing name, so debugging will work proper.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235443.343236995@linutronix.de
2017-06-22 18:21:07 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 9ce3a72cd7 iommu/amd: Free already flushed ring-buffer entries before full-check
To benefit from IOTLB flushes on other CPUs we have to free
the already flushed IOVAs from the ring-buffer before we do
the queue_ring_full() check.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-22 12:54:22 +02:00
Joerg Roedel ffa080ebb5 iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_disabled check from amd_iommu_detect()
This check needs to happens later now, when all previously
enabled IOMMUs have been disabled.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-22 12:54:21 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 7ad820e433 iommu/amd: Free IOMMU resources when disabled on command line
After we made sure that all IOMMUs have been disabled we
need to make sure that all resources we allocated are
released again.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-22 12:54:21 +02:00
Joerg Roedel f601927136 iommu/amd: Set global pointers to NULL after freeing them
Avoid any tries to double-free these pointers.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-22 12:54:20 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 151b09031a iommu/amd: Check for error states first in iommu_go_to_state()
Check if we are in an error state already before calling
into state_next().

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-22 12:54:20 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 1b1e942e34 iommu/amd: Add new init-state IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED
This will be used when during initialization we detect that
the iommu should be disabled.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-22 12:54:20 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 90b3eb03e1 iommu/amd: Rename free_on_init_error()
The function will also be used to free iommu resources when
amd_iommu=off was specified on the kernel command line. So
rename the function to reflect that.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-22 12:54:20 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 1112374153 iommu/amd: Disable IOMMUs at boot if they are enabled
When booting, make sure the IOMMUs are disabled. They could
be previously enabled if we boot into a kexec or kdump
kernel. So make sure they are off.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-06-22 12:54:19 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 902b319413 Merge branch 'WIP.sched/core' into sched/core
Conflicts:
	kernel/sched/Makefile

Pick up the waitqueue related renames - it didn't get much feedback,
so it appears to be uncontroversial. Famous last words? ;-)

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-20 12:28:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 81a5a31675 iommu/dma: don't rely on DMA_ERROR_CODE
DMA_ERROR_CODE is not a public API and will go away soon.  dma dma-iommu
driver already implements a proper ->mapping_error method, so it's only
using the value internally.  Add a new local define using the value
that arm64 which is the only current user of dma-iommu.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-20 11:12:59 +02:00