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Li Zetao c8659bbb15 ublk: Fix signedness bug returning warning
There are two warnings reported by smatch:

drivers/block/ublk_drv.c:445 ublk_setup_iod_zoned() warn:
	signedness bug returning '(-95)'
drivers/block/ublk_drv.c:963 ublk_setup_iod() warn:
	signedness bug returning '(-5)'

The type of "blk_status_t" is either be a u32 or u8, but this two
functions return a negative value when not supported or failed. Use
the error code of the blk module to fix these warnings.

Fixes: 29802d7ca3 ("ublk: enable zoned storage support")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202308100201.TCRhgdvN-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810084836.3535322-1-lizetao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-10 07:19:23 -06:00
Jinyoung Choi 0ece1d649b bio-integrity: create multi-page bvecs in bio_integrity_add_page()
In general, the bvec data structure consists of one for physically
continuous pages. But, in the bvec configuration for bip, physically
continuous integrity pages are composed of each bvec.

Allow bio_integrity_add_page() to create multi-page bvecs, just like
the bio payloads. This simplifies adding larger payloads, and fixes
support for non-tiny workloads with nvme, which stopped using
scatterlist for metadata a while ago.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Fixes: 783b94bd92 ("nvme-pci: do not build a scatterlist to map metadata")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803025202epcms2p82f57cbfe32195da38c776377b55aed59@epcms2p8
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-09 16:05:35 -06:00
Jinyoung Choi d1f04c2e23 bio-integrity: cleanup adding integrity pages to bip's bvec.
bio_integrity_add_page() returns the add length if successful, else 0,
just as bio_add_page.  Simply check return value checking in
bio_integrity_prep to not deal with a > 0 but < len case that can't
happen.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803025058epcms2p5a4d0db5da2ad967668932d463661c633@epcms2p5
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-09 16:05:35 -06:00
Jinyoung Choi 80814b8e35 bio-integrity: update the payload size in bio_integrity_add_page()
Previously, the bip's bi_size has been set before an integrity pages
were added. If a problem occurs in the process of adding pages for
bip, the bi_size mismatch problem must be dealt with.

When the page is successfully added to bvec, the bi_size is updated.

The parts affected by the change were also contained in this commit.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803024956epcms2p38186a17392706650c582d38ef3dbcd32@epcms2p3
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-09 16:05:35 -06:00
Jinyoung Choi 7c8998f75d block: make bvec_try_merge_hw_page() non-static
This will be used for multi-page configuration for integrity payload.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803024827epcms2p838d9e9131492c86a159fff25d195658f@epcms2p8
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-09 16:05:35 -06:00
Zhiguo Niu d47f9717e5 block/mq-deadline: use correct way to throttling write requests
The original formula was inaccurate:
dd->async_depth = max(1UL, 3 * q->nr_requests / 4);

For write requests, when we assign a tags from sched_tags,
data->shallow_depth will be passed to sbitmap_find_bit,
see the following code:

nr = sbitmap_find_bit_in_word(&sb->map[index],
			min_t (unsigned int,
			__map_depth(sb, index),
			depth),
			alloc_hint, wrap);

The smaller of data->shallow_depth and __map_depth(sb, index)
will be used as the maximum range when allocating bits.

For a mmc device (one hw queue, deadline I/O scheduler):
q->nr_requests = sched_tags = 128, so according to the previous
calculation method, dd->async_depth = data->shallow_depth = 96,
and the platform is 64bits with 8 cpus, sched_tags.bitmap_tags.sb.shift=5,
sb.maps[]=32/32/32/32, 32 is smaller than 96, whether it is a read or
a write I/O, tags can be allocated to the maximum range each time,
which has not throttling effect.

In addition, refer to the methods of bfg/kyber I/O scheduler,
limit ratiois are calculated base on sched_tags.bitmap_tags.sb.shift.

This patch can throttle write requests really.

Fixes: 07757588e5 ("block/mq-deadline: Reserve 25% of scheduler tags for synchronous requests")

Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1691061162-22898-1-git-send-email-zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-08 15:46:41 -06:00
Andreas Hindborg 29802d7ca3 ublk: enable zoned storage support
Add zoned storage support to ublk: report_zones and operations:
 - REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN
 - REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE
 - REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH
 - REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET
 - REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND

The zone append feature uses the `addr` field of `struct ublksrv_io_cmd` to
communicate ALBA back to the kernel. Therefore ublk must be used with the
user copy feature (UBLK_F_USER_COPY) for zoned storage support to be
available. Without this feature, ublk will not allow zoned storage support.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804114610.179530-4-nmi@metaspace.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-08 15:45:53 -06:00
Andreas Hindborg 1a6e88b959 ublk: move check for empty address field on command submission
In preparation for zoned storage support, move the check for empty `addr`
field into the command handler case statement. Note that the check makes no
sense for `UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA` because the `addr` field must always be
set for this command.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804114610.179530-3-nmi@metaspace.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-08 15:45:53 -06:00
Andreas Hindborg 9d4ed6d462 ublk: add helper to check if device supports user copy
This will be used by ublk zoned storage support.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804114610.179530-2-nmi@metaspace.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-08 15:45:53 -06:00
Chengming Zhou 68392b0020 iocost_monitor: improve it by adding iocg wait_ms
The iocg can have three throttled metrics: wait, debt, delay. This patch
add missing wait_ms to IocgStat to show the latest wait_ms of iocg.

As we are here, group iocg usage percents "inflt%" and "usage%" together,
and group iocg throttled metrics "wait", "debt" and "delay" together.

Effect after changes:

nvme0n1 RUN  per=50.0ms cur_per=177105.713:v1053528.587 busy= +0 vrate=135.00%:270.00% params=ssd_dfl(CQ)
                          active    weight      hweight% inflt% usage%    wait    debt   delay
InterfererGroup0             *   100/  100  54.28/  9.09   0.34  24.07    0.00    0.00    0.00
interfered                   *    84/ 1000  45.72/ 90.91   0.48  41.09    0.00    0.00    0.00

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804065039.8885-3-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-08 15:43:03 -06:00
Chengming Zhou 8e93c1acd1 iocost_monitor: print vrate inuse along with base_vrate
The real vrate iocost inuse is not base_vrate, but the atomic vtime_rate.
We need iocost_monitor tool to display this real vrate that iocost use,
to check if the boosted compensated vrate is normal.

Effect after change:

nvme0n1 RUN  per=50.0ms cur_per=172116.580:v1040587.433 busy= +0 \
vrate=135.00%:270.00% params=ssd_dfl(CQ)
                ^
                |
         this is real vrate inuse

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804065039.8885-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-08 15:43:03 -06:00
Chengming Zhou 2eae9c4912 iocost_monitor: fix kernel queue kobj changes
When I use iocost_monitor on nvme0n1, this error shows up:
"Could not find ioc for nvme0n1"

There is no kobj in struct queue in recent kernel, it seems that the commit
2bd85221a6 ("block: untangle request_queue refcounting from sysfs")
move the queue kobj to struct gendisk.

Fix it by using mq_kobj which is at the same level with queue kobj.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804065039.8885-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-08 15:43:03 -06:00
Li Zetao a24c8b5111 fs/Kconfig: Fix compile error for romfs
There are some compile errors reported by kernel test robot:

arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: fs/romfs/storage.o: in function `romfs_dev_read':
storage.c:(.text+0x64): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x9c): undefined reference to `__bread_gfp'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: fs/romfs/storage.o: in function `romfs_dev_strnlen':
storage.c:(.text+0x128): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x16c): undefined reference to `__bread_gfp'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: fs/romfs/storage.o: in function `romfs_dev_strcmp':
storage.c:(.text+0x22c): undefined reference to `__bread_gfp'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x27c): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x2a8): undefined reference to `__bread_gfp'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x2bc): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x2d4): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x2f4): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x304): undefined reference to `__brelse'

The reason for the problem is that the commit
"925c86a19bac" ("fs: add CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD") has added a new config
"CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD" that controls building the buffer_head code, and
romfs needs to use the buffer_head API, but no corresponding config has
beed added. Select the config "CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD" in romfs Kconfig to
resolve the problem.

Fixes: 925c86a19b ("fs: add CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308031810.pQzGmR1v-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
[axboe: fold in Christoph's incremental]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-04 11:04:05 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 925c86a19b fs: add CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD
Add a new config option that controls building the buffer_head code, and
select it from all file systems and stacking drivers that need it.

For the block device nodes and alternative iomap based buffered I/O path
is provided when buffer_head support is not enabled, and iomap needs a
a small tweak to define the IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag to 0 to not call
into the buffer_head code when it doesn't exist.

Otherwise this is just Kconfig and ifdef changes.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-02 09:13:09 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 487c607df7 block: use iomap for writes to block devices
Use iomap in buffer_head compat mode to write to block devices.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-02 09:13:09 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig a05f7bd957 block: stop setting ->direct_IO
Direct I/O on block devices now nevers goes through aops->direct_IO.
Stop setting it and set the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT in ->open instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-02 09:13:09 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 727cfe9767 block: open code __generic_file_write_iter for blkdev writes
Open code __generic_file_write_iter to remove the indirect call into
->direct_IO and to prepare using the iomap based write code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-02 09:13:09 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 2ba39cc46b fs: rename and move block_page_mkwrite_return
block_page_mkwrite_return is neither block nor mkwrite specific, and
should not be under CONFIG_BLOCK.  Move it to mm.h and rename it to
vmf_fs_error.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-02 09:13:09 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 4a8b719f95 fs: remove emergency_thaw_bdev
Fold emergency_thaw_bdev into it's only caller, to prepare for buffer.c
to be built only when buffer_head support is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-02 09:13:09 -06:00
Jens Axboe d276bb2910 Merge tag 'md-next-20230729' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-6.6/block
Pull MD updates from Song:

"1. Deprecate bitmap file support, by Christoph Hellwig;
 2. Fix deadlock with md sync thread, by Yu Kuai;
 3. Refactor md io accounting, by Yu Kuai;
 4. Various non-urgent fixes by Li Nan, Yu Kuai, and Jack Wang."

* tag 'md-next-20230729' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md: (36 commits)
  md/md-bitmap: hold 'reconfig_mutex' in backlog_store()
  md/md-bitmap: remove unnecessary local variable in backlog_store()
  md/raid10: use dereference_rdev_and_rrdev() to get devices
  md/raid10: factor out dereference_rdev_and_rrdev()
  md/raid10: check replacement and rdev to prevent submit the same io twice
  md/raid1: Avoid lock contention from wake_up()
  md: restore 'noio_flag' for the last mddev_resume()
  md: don't quiesce in mddev_suspend()
  md: remove redundant check in fix_read_error()
  md/raid10: optimize fix_read_error
  md/raid1: prioritize adding disk to 'removed' mirror
  md/md-faulty: enable io accounting
  md/md-linear: enable io accounting
  md/md-multipath: enable io accounting
  md/raid10: switch to use md_account_bio() for io accounting
  md/raid1: switch to use md_account_bio() for io accounting
  raid5: fix missing io accounting in raid5_align_endio()
  md: also clone new io if io accounting is disabled
  md: move initialization and destruction of 'io_acct_set' to md.c
  md: deprecate bitmap file support
  ...
2023-07-29 07:17:50 -06:00
Yu Kuai 44abfa6a95 md/md-bitmap: hold 'reconfig_mutex' in backlog_store()
Several reasons why 'reconfig_mutex' should be held:

1) rdev_for_each() is not safe to be called without the lock, because
   rdev can be removed concurrently.
2) mddev_destroy_serial_pool() and mddev_create_serial_pool() should not
   be called concurrently.
3) mddev_suspend() from mddev_destroy/create_serial_pool() should be
   protected by the lock.

Fixes: 10c92fca63 ("md-bitmap: create and destroy wb_info_pool with the change of backlog")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706083727.608914-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Yu Kuai b4d129640f md/md-bitmap: remove unnecessary local variable in backlog_store()
Local variable is definied first in the beginning of backlog_store(),
there is no need to define it again.

Fixes: 8c13ab115b ("md/bitmap: don't set max_write_behind if there is no write mostly device")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706083727.608914-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Li Nan 673643490b md/raid10: use dereference_rdev_and_rrdev() to get devices
Commit 2ae6aaf769 ("md/raid10: fix io loss while replacement replace
rdev") reads replacement first to prevent io loss. However, there are same
issue in wait_blocked_dev() and raid10_handle_discard(), too. Fix it by
using dereference_rdev_and_rrdev() to get devices.

Fixes: d30588b273 ("md/raid10: improve raid10 discard request")
Fixes: f2e7e269a7 ("md/raid10: pull the code that wait for blocked dev into one function")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230701080529.2684932-4-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Li Nan b99f8fd2d9 md/raid10: factor out dereference_rdev_and_rrdev()
Factor out a helper to get 'rdev' and 'replacement' from config->mirrors.
Just to make code cleaner and prepare to fix the bug of io loss while
'replacement' replace 'rdev'.

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230701080529.2684932-3-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Li Nan 7e85c41b9e md/raid10: check replacement and rdev to prevent submit the same io twice
After commit 4ca40c2ce0 ("md/raid10: Allow replacement device to be
replace old drive."), 'rdev' and 'replacement' could appear to be
identical. There are already checks for that in wait_blocked_dev() and
raid10_write_request(). Add check for raid10_handle_discard() now.

Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230701080529.2684932-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Jack Wang 21bd9a68fe md/raid1: Avoid lock contention from wake_up()
wake_up is called unconditionally in a few paths such as make_request(),
which cause lock contention under high concurrency workload like below
    raid1_end_write_request
     wake_up
      __wake_up_common_lock
       spin_lock_irqsave

Improve performance by only call wake_up() if waitqueue is not empty

Fio test script:

[global]
name=random reads and writes
ioengine=libaio
direct=1
readwrite=randrw
rwmixread=70
iodepth=64
buffered=0
filename=/dev/md0
size=1G
runtime=30
time_based
randrepeat=0
norandommap
refill_buffers
ramp_time=10
bs=4k
numjobs=400
group_reporting=1
[job1]

Test result with 2 ramdisk in raid1 on a Intel Broadwell 56 cores server.

	Before this patch       With this patch
	READ	BW=4621MB/s	BW=7337MB/s
	WRITE	BW=1980MB/s	BW=3144MB/s

The patch is inspired by Yu Kuai's change for raid10:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621105728.1268542-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com

Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230705113227.148494-1-jinpu.wang@ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Yu Kuai e24ed04389 md: restore 'noio_flag' for the last mddev_resume()
memalloc_noio_save() is called for the first mddev_suspend(), and
repeated mddev_suspend() only increase 'suspended'. However,
memalloc_noio_restore() is also called for the first mddev_resume(),
which means that memory reclaim will be enabled before the last
mddev_resume() is called, while the array is still suspended.

Fix this problem by restore 'noio_flag' for the last mddev_resume().

Fixes: 78f57ef9d5 ("md: use memalloc scope APIs in mddev_suspend()/mddev_resume()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628012931.88911-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Yu Kuai b39f35ebe8 md: don't quiesce in mddev_suspend()
Some levels doesn't implement "pers->quiesce", for example
raid0_quiesce() is empty, and now that all levels will drop 'active_io'
until io is done, wait for 'active_io' to be 0 is enough to make sure all
normal io is done, and percpu_ref_kill() for 'active_io' will make sure
no new normal io can be dispatched. There is no need to call
"pers->quiesce" anymore from mddev_suspend().

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628012931.88911-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Li Nan 02c67a3b72 md: remove redundant check in fix_read_error()
In fix_read_error(), 'success' will be checked immediately after assigning
it, if it is set to 1 then the loop will break. Checking it again in
condition of loop is redundant. Clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623173236.2513554-3-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Li Nan 605eeda6e7 md/raid10: optimize fix_read_error
We dereference r10_bio->read_slot too many times in fix_read_error().
Optimize it by using a variable to store read_slot.

Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623173236.2513554-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Li Nan ffb1e7a03f md/raid1: prioritize adding disk to 'removed' mirror
New disk should be added to "removed" position first instead of to be a
replacement. Commit 6090368abc ("md/raid10: prioritize adding disk to
'removed' mirror") has fixed this issue for raid10. Fix it for raid1 now.

Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627014332.3810102-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Yu Kuai dd9a686014 md/md-faulty: enable io accounting
use md_account_bio() to enable io accounting, also make sure
mddev_suspend() will wait for all io to be done.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Yu Kuai 09f43cb530 md/md-linear: enable io accounting
use md_account_bio() to enable io accounting, also make sure
mddev_suspend() will wait for all io to be done.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-8-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-07-27 00:13:30 -07:00
Yu Kuai bdf2b52136 md/md-multipath: enable io accounting
use md_account_bio() to enable io accounting, also make sure
mddev_suspend() will wait for all io to be done.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Yu Kuai 8204552383 md/raid10: switch to use md_account_bio() for io accounting
Make sure that 'active_io' will represent inflight io instead of io that
is dispatching, and io accounting from all levels will be consistent.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Yu Kuai bb2a9acefa md/raid1: switch to use md_account_bio() for io accounting
Two problems can be fixed this way:

1) 'active_io' will represent inflight io instead of io that is
dispatching.

2) If io accounting is enabled or disabled while io is still inflight,
bio_start_io_acct() and bio_end_io_acct() is not balanced and io
inflight counter will be leaked.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Yu Kuai 05048cbcca raid5: fix missing io accounting in raid5_align_endio()
Io will only be accounted as done from raid5_align_endio() if the io
succeeded, and io inflight counter will be leaked if such io failed.

Fix this problem by switching to use md_account_bio() for io accounting.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Yu Kuai c687297b88 md: also clone new io if io accounting is disabled
Currently, 'active_io' is grabbed before make_reqeust() is called, and
it's dropped immediately make_reqeust() returns. Hence 'active_io'
actually means io is dispatching, not io is inflight.

For raid0 and raid456 that io accounting is enabled, 'active_io' will
also be grabbed when bio is cloned for io accounting, and this 'active_io'
is dropped until io is done.

Always clone new bio so that 'active_io' will mean that io is inflight,
raid1 and raid10 will switch to use this method in later patches.

Now that bio will be cloned even if io accounting is disabled, also
rename related structure from '*_acct_*' to '*_clone_*'.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Yu Kuai c567c86b90 md: move initialization and destruction of 'io_acct_set' to md.c
'io_acct_set' is only used for raid0 and raid456, prepare to use it for
raid1 and raid10, so that io accounting from different levels can be
consistent.

By the way, follow up patches will also use this io clone mechanism to
make sure 'active_io' represents in flight io, not io that is dispatching,
so that mddev_suspend will wait for io to be done as designed.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 0ae1c9d384 md: deprecate bitmap file support
The support for bitmaps on files is a very bad idea abusing various kernel
APIs, and fundamentally requires the file to not be on the actual array
without a way to check that this is actually the case.  Add a deprecation
warning to see if we might be able to eventually drop it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-12-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig a34d4ef82c md: make bitmap file support optional
The support for write intent bitmaps in files on an external files in md
is a hot mess that abuses ->bmap to map file offsets into physical device
objects, and also abuses buffer_heads in a creative way.

Make this code optional so that MD can be built into future kernels
without buffer_head support, and so that we can eventually deprecate it.

Note this does not affect the internal bitmap support, which has none of
the problems.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-11-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig d7038f9518 md-bitmap: don't use ->index for pages backing the bitmap file
The md driver allocates pages for storing the bitmap file data, which
are not page cache pages, and then stores the page granularity file
offset in page->index, which is a field that isn't really valid except
for page cache pages.

Use a separate index for the superblock, and use the scheme used at
read size to recalculate the index for the bitmap pages instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-10-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f5f2d5ac9f md-bitmap: account for mddev->bitmap_info.offset in read_sb_page
Diretly apply mddev->bitmap_info.offset to the sector number to read
instead of doing that in both callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-9-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 0c3ea5cc8f md-bitmap: cleanup read_sb_page
Convert read_sb_page to the normal kernel coding style, calculate the
target sector only once, and add a local iosize variable to make the call
to sync_page_io more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-8-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 844dc6691a md-bitmap: refactor md_bitmap_init_from_disk
Split the confusing loop in md_bitmap_init_from_disk that iterates over
all chunks but also needs to read and map the pages into three separate
loops: one that iterates over the pages to read them, a second optional
one to iterate over the pages to mark them invalid if the bitmaps are
out of date, and a final one that actually iterates over the chunks.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306160552.smw0qbmb-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-7-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig d681054c2f md-bitmap: rename read_page to read_file_page
Make the difference to read_sb_page clear.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-6-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 5339178e53 md-bitmap: split file writes into a separate helper
Split the file write code out of write_page into a separate helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-5-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 92348518f2 md-bitmap: use %pD to print the file name in md_bitmap_file_kick
Don't bother allocating an extra buffer in the I/O failure handler and
instead use the printk built-in format to print the last 4 path name
components.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-4-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 546ac0b2e2 md-bitmap: initialize variables at declaration time in md_bitmap_file_unmap
Just a small tidyup to prepare for bigger changes.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-3-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 59cefee75b md-bitmap: set BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR in write_sb_page
Set BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR directly in write_sb_page instead of propagating
the error to the caller and setting it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-2-hch@lst.de
2023-07-27 00:13:29 -07:00