From the perspective of Intel cstate residency counters, Rocket Lake is
the same as Ice Lake and Tiger Lake. Share the code with them. Update
the comments for Rocket Lake.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201019153528.13850-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
From the perspective of Intel PMU, Rocket Lake is the same as Ice Lake
and Tiger Lake. Share the perf code with them.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201019153528.13850-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
A limited nunmber of architectures support hugetlbfs sizes that do not
align with the page-tables (ARM64, Power, Sparc64). Add support for
this to the generic perf_get_page_size() implementation, and also
allow an architecture to override this implementation.
This latter is only needed when it uses non-page-table aligned huge
pages in its kernel map.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
When studying code layout, it is useful to capture the page size of the
sampled code address.
Add a new sample type for code page size.
The new sample type requires collecting the ip. The code page size can
be calculated from the NMI-safe perf_get_page_size().
For large PEBS, it's very unlikely that the mapping is gone for the
earlier PEBS records. Enable the feature for the large PEBS. The worst
case is that page-size '0' is returned.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201001135749.2804-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The new sample type, PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE, requires the virtual
address. Update the data->addr if the sample type is set.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201001135749.2804-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The new sample type, PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE, requires the virtual
address. Update the data->addr if the sample type is set.
The large PEBS is disabled with the sample type, because perf doesn't
support munmap tracking yet. The PEBS buffer for large PEBS cannot be
flushed for each munmap. Wrong page size may be calculated. The large
PEBS can be enabled later separately when munmap tracking is supported.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201001135749.2804-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Current perf can report both virtual addresses and physical addresses,
but not the MMU page size. Without the MMU page size information of the
utilized page, users cannot decide whether to promote/demote large pages
to optimize memory usage.
Add a new sample type for the data MMU page size.
Current perf already has a facility to collect data virtual addresses.
A page walker is required to walk the pages tables and calculate the
MMU page size from a given virtual address.
On some platforms, e.g., X86, the page walker is invoked in an NMI
handler. So the page walker must be NMI-safe and low overhead. Besides,
the page walker should work for both user and kernel virtual address.
The existing generic page walker, e.g., walk_page_range_novma(), is a
little bit complex and doesn't guarantee the NMI-safe. The follow_page()
is only for user-virtual address.
Add a new function perf_get_page_size() to walk the page tables and
calculate the MMU page size. In the function:
- Interrupts have to be disabled to prevent any teardown of the page
tables.
- For user space threads, the current->mm is used for the page walker.
For kernel threads and the like, the current->mm is NULL. The init_mm
is used for the page walker. The active_mm is not used here, because
it can be NULL.
Quote from Peter Zijlstra,
"context_switch() can set prev->active_mm to NULL when it transfers it
to @next. It does this before @current is updated. So an NMI that
comes in between this active_mm swizzling and updating @current will
see !active_mm."
- The MMU page size is calculated from the page table level.
The method should work for all architectures, but it has only been
verified on X86. Should there be some architectures, which support perf,
where the method doesn't work, it can be fixed later separately.
Reporting the wrong page size would not be fatal for the architecture.
Some under discussion features may impact the method in the future.
Quote from Dave Hansen,
"There are lots of weird things folks are trying to do with the page
tables, like Address Space Isolation. For instance, if you get a
perf NMI when running userspace, current->mm->pgd is *different* than
the PGD that was in use when userspace was running. It's close enough
today, but it might not stay that way."
If the case happens later, lots of consecutive page walk errors will
happen. The worst case is that lots of page-size '0' are returned, which
would not be fatal.
In the perf tool, a check is implemented to detect this case. Once it
happens, a kernel patch could be implemented accordingly then.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201001135749.2804-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
There's a possible race in perf_mmap_close() when checking ring buffer's
mmap_count refcount value. The problem is that the mmap_count check is
not atomic because we call atomic_dec() and atomic_read() separately.
perf_mmap_close:
...
atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
...
if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count))
goto out_put;
<ring buffer detach>
free_uid
out_put:
ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */
The race can happen when we have two (or more) events sharing same ring
buffer and they go through atomic_dec() and then they both see 0 as refcount
value later in atomic_read(). Then both will go on and execute code which
is meant to be run just once.
The code that detaches ring buffer is probably fine to be executed more
than once, but the problem is in calling free_uid(), which will later on
demonstrate in related crashes and refcount warnings, like:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
...
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x6d/0xf
...
Call Trace:
prepare_creds+0x190/0x1e0
copy_creds+0x35/0x172
copy_process+0x471/0x1a80
_do_fork+0x83/0x3a0
__do_sys_wait4+0x83/0x90
__do_sys_clone+0x85/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Using atomic decrease and check instead of separated calls.
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Wade Mealing <wmealing@redhat.com>
Fixes: 9bb5d40cd9 ("perf: Fix mmap() accounting hole");
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916115311.GE2301783@krava
When a group that has TopDown members is failed to be scheduled, any
later TopDown groups will not return valid values.
Here is an example.
A background perf that occupies all the GP counters and the fixed
counter 1.
$perf stat -e "{cycles,cycles,cycles,cycles,cycles,cycles,cycles,
cycles,cycles}:D" -a
A user monitors a TopDown group. It works well, because the fixed
counter 3 and the PERF_METRICS are available.
$perf stat -x, --topdown -- ./workload
retiring,bad speculation,frontend bound,backend bound,
18.0,16.1,40.4,25.5,
Then the user tries to monitor a group that has TopDown members.
Because of the cycles event, the group is failed to be scheduled.
$perf stat -x, -e '{slots,topdown-retiring,topdown-be-bound,
topdown-fe-bound,topdown-bad-spec,cycles}'
-- ./workload
<not counted>,,slots,0,0.00,,
<not counted>,,topdown-retiring,0,0.00,,
<not counted>,,topdown-be-bound,0,0.00,,
<not counted>,,topdown-fe-bound,0,0.00,,
<not counted>,,topdown-bad-spec,0,0.00,,
<not counted>,,cycles,0,0.00,,
The user tries to monitor a TopDown group again. It doesn't work anymore.
$perf stat -x, --topdown -- ./workload
,,,,,
In a txn, cancel_txn() is to truncate the event_list for a canceled
group and update the number of events added in this transaction.
However, the number of TopDown events added in this transaction is not
updated. The kernel will probably fail to add new Topdown events.
Fixes: 7b2c05a15d ("perf/x86/intel: Generic support for hardware TopDown metrics")
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201005082611.GH2628@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Kan reported that n_metric gets corrupted for cancelled transactions;
a similar issue exists for n_pair for AMD's Large Increment thing.
The problem was confirmed and confirmed fixed by Kim using:
sudo perf stat -e "{cycles,cycles,cycles,cycles}:D" -a sleep 10 &
# should succeed:
sudo perf stat -e "{fp_ret_sse_avx_ops.all}:D" -a workload
# should fail:
sudo perf stat -e "{fp_ret_sse_avx_ops.all,fp_ret_sse_avx_ops.all,cycles}:D" -a workload
# previously failed, now succeeds with this patch:
sudo perf stat -e "{fp_ret_sse_avx_ops.all}:D" -a workload
Fixes: 5738891229 ("perf/x86/amd: Add support for Large Increment per Cycle Events")
Reported-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201005082516.GG2628@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
An incorrect sizeof is being used, struct attribute ** is not correct,
it should be struct attribute *. Note that since ** is the same size as
* this is not causing any issues. Improve this fix by using sizeof(*attrs)
as this allows us to not even reference the type of the pointer.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Sizeof not portable (SIZEOF_MISMATCH)")
Fixes: 5168654630 ("x86/events/amd/iommu: Fix sysfs perf attribute groups")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201001113900.58889-1-colin.king@canonical.com
It might be possible that different CPUs have different CPU metrics on a
platform. In this case, writing the GLOBAL_CTRL_EN_PERF_METRICS bit to
the GLOBAL_CTRL register of a CPU, which doesn't support the TopDown
perf metrics feature, causes MSR access error.
Current TopDown perf metrics feature is enumerated using the boot CPU's
PERF_CAPABILITIES MSR. The MSR only indicates the boot CPU supports this
feature.
Check the PERF_CAPABILITIES MSR for each CPU. If any CPU doesn't support
the perf metrics feature, disable the feature globally.
Fixes: 59a854e2f3 ("perf/x86/intel: Support TopDown metrics on Ice Lake")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201001211711.25708-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
An error occues when sampling non-PEBS INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST(0x01c0)
event.
perf record -e cpu/event=0xc0,umask=0x01/ -- sleep 1
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument)
for event (cpu/event=0xc0,umask=0x01/).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.
The idxmsk64 of the event is set to 0. The event never be successfully
scheduled.
The event should be limit to the fixed counter 0.
Fixes: 6017608936 ("perf/x86/intel: Add Icelake support")
Reported-by: Yi, Ammy <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200928134726.13090-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The "MiB" result of the IMC free-running bandwidth events,
uncore_imc_free_running/read/ and uncore_imc_free_running/write/ are 16
times too small.
The "MiB" value equals the raw IMC free-running bandwidth counter value
times a "scale" which is inaccurate.
The IMC free-running bandwidth events should be incremented per 64B
cache line, not DWs (4 bytes). The "scale" should be 6.103515625e-5.
Fix the "scale" for both Snow Ridge and Ice Lake.
Fixes: 2b3b76b5ec ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Ice Lake server uncore support")
Fixes: ee49532b38 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add IMC uncore support for Snow Ridge")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200928133240.12977-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Introduced early attributes /sys/devices/uncore_iio_<pmu_idx>/die* are
initialized by skx_iio_set_mapping(), however, for example, for multiple
segment platforms skx_iio_get_topology() returns -EPERM before a list of
attributes in skx_iio_mapping_group will have been initialized.
As a result the list is being NULL. Thus the warning
"sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: uncore_iio_*/" appears
and uncore_iio pmus are not available in sysfs. Clear IIO attr_update
to properly handle the cases when topology information cannot be
retrieved.
Fixes: bb42b3d397 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Expose an Uncore unit to IIO PMON mapping")
Reported-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Suggested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexei Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200928102133.61041-1-alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com
The Jasper Lake processor is also a Tremont microarchitecture. From the
perspective of perf MSR, there is nothing changed compared with
Elkhart Lake.
Share the code path with Elkhart Lake.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1601296242-32763-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The Jasper Lake processor is also a Tremont microarchitecture. From the
perspective of Intel PMU, there is nothing changed compared with
Elkhart Lake.
Share the perf code with Elkhart Lake.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1601296242-32763-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
An oops is triggered by the fuzzy test.
[ 327.853081] unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x70c at rIP:
0xffffffffc082c820 (uncore_msr_read_counter+0x10/0x50 [intel_uncore])
[ 327.853083] Call Trace:
[ 327.853085] <IRQ>
[ 327.853089] uncore_pmu_event_start+0x85/0x170 [intel_uncore]
[ 327.853093] uncore_pmu_event_add+0x1a4/0x410 [intel_uncore]
[ 327.853097] ? event_sched_in.isra.118+0xca/0x240
There are 2 GP counters for each CBOX, but the current code claims 4
counters. Accessing the invalid registers triggers the oops.
Fixes: 6e394376ee ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Intel Icelake uncore support")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200925134905.8839-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
There are some updates for the Icelake model specific uncore performance
monitors. (The update can be found at 10th generation intel core
processors families specification update Revision 004, ICL068)
1) Counter 0 of ARB uncore unit is not available for software use
2) The global 'enable bit' (bit 29) and 'freeze bit' (bit 31) of
MSR_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL cannot be used to control counter behavior.
Needs to use local enable in event select MSR.
Accessing the modified bit/registers will be ignored by HW. Users may
observe inaccurate results with the current code.
The changes of the MSR_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL imply that groups cannot be
read atomically anymore. Although the error of the result for a group
becomes a bit bigger, it still far lower than not using a group. The
group support is still kept. Only Remove the *_box() related
implementation.
Since the counter 0 of ARB uncore unit is not available, update the MSR
address for the ARB uncore unit.
There is no change for IMC uncore unit, which only include free-running
counters.
Fixes: 6e394376ee ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Intel Icelake uncore support")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200925134905.8839-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Previously, the MSR uncore for the Ice Lake and Tiger Lake are
identical. The code path is shared. However, with recent update, the
global MSR_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL register and ARB uncore unit are changed
for the Ice Lake. Split the Ice Lake and Tiger Lake MSR uncore support.
The changes only impact the MSR ops() and the ARB uncore unit. Other
codes can still be shared between the Ice Lake and the Tiger Lake.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200925134905.8839-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The Snow Ridge integrated PCIe3 uncore unit can be used to collect
performance data, e.g. utilization, between PCIe devices, plugged into
the PCIe port, and the components (in M2IOSF) responsible for
translating and managing requests to/from the device. The performance
data is very useful for analyzing the performance of PCIe devices.
The device with the PCIe3 uncore PMON units is owned by the portdrv_pci
driver. Create a PCI sub driver for the PCIe3 uncore PMON units.
Here are some difference between PCIe3 uncore unit and other uncore
pci units.
- There may be several Root Ports on a system. But the uncore counters
only exist in the Root Port A. A user can configure the channel mask
to collect the data from other Root Ports.
- The event format of the PCIe3 uncore unit is the same as IIO unit of
SKX.
- The Control Register of PCIe3 uncore unit is 64 bits.
- The offset of each counters is 8, which is the same as M2M unit of
SNR.
- New MSR addresses for unit control, counter and counter config.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-7-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Some uncore counters may be located in the configuration space of a PCI
device, which already has a bonded driver. Currently, the uncore driver
cannot register a PCI uncore PMU for these counters, because, to
register a PCI uncore PMU, the uncore driver must be bond to the device.
However, one device can only have one bonded driver.
Add an uncore PCI sub driver to support such kind of devices.
The sub driver doesn't own the device. In initialization, the sub
driver searches the device via pci_get_device(), and register the
corresponding PMU for the device. In the meantime, the sub driver
registers a PCI bus notifier, which is used to notify the sub driver
once the device is removed. The sub driver can unregister the PMU
accordingly.
The sub driver only searches the devices defined in its id table. The
id table varies on different platforms, which will be implemented in the
following platform-specific patch.
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-6-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The PMU unregistration in the uncore PCI sub driver is similar as the
normal PMU unregistration for a PCI device. The codes to unregister a
PCI PMU can be shared.
Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_unregister(), which will be used later.
Use uncore_pci_get_dev_die_info() to replace the codes which retrieve
the socket and die informaion.
The pci_set_drvdata() is not included in uncore_pci_pmu_unregister() as
well, because the uncore PCI sub driver will not touch the private
driver data pointer of the device.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-5-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The PMU registration in the uncore PCI sub driver is similar as the
normal PMU registration for a PCI device. The codes to register a PCI
PMU can be shared.
Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_register(), which will be used later.
The pci_set_drvdata() is not included in uncore_pci_pmu_register(). The
uncore PCI sub driver doesn't own the PCI device. It will not touch the
private driver data pointer for the device.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-4-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
When an uncore PCI sub driver gets a remove notification, the
corresponding PMU has to be retrieved and unregistered. The codes, which
find the corresponding PMU by comparing the pci_device_id table, can be
shared.
Factor out uncore_pci_find_dev_pmu(), which will be used later.
There is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The socket and die information is required to register/unregister a PMU
in the uncore PCI sub driver. The codes, which get the socket and die
information from a BUS number, can be shared.
Factor out uncore_pci_get_dev_die_info(), which will be used later.
There is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600094060-82746-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Previously, the uncore driver would say "NB counters detected" on F17h
machines, which don't have NorthBridge (NB) counters. They have Data
Fabric (DF) counters. Just use the pmu.name to inform users which pmu
to use and its associated counter count.
F17h dmesg BEFORE:
amd_uncore: AMD NB counters detected
amd_uncore: AMD LLC counters detected
F17h dmesg AFTER:
amd_uncore: 4 amd_df counters detected
amd_uncore: 6 amd_l3 counters detected
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921144330.6331-5-kim.phillips@amd.com
On Family 19h, the driver checks for a populated 2-bit threadmask in
order to establish that the user wants to measure individual slices,
individual cores (only one can be measured at a time), and lets
the user also directly specify enallcores and/or enallslices if
desired.
Example F19h invocation to measure L3 accesses (event 4, umask 0xff)
by the first thread (id 0 -> mask 0x1) of the first core (id 0) on the
first slice (id 0):
perf stat -a -e instructions,amd_l3/umask=0xff,event=0x4,coreid=0,threadmask=1,sliceid=0,enallcores=0,enallslices=0/ <workload>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921144330.6331-4-kim.phillips@amd.com
Continue to fully populate either one of threadmask or slicemask if the
user doesn't.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921144330.6331-3-kim.phillips@amd.com
Replace AMD_FORMAT_ATTR with the more apropos DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR
stolen from arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h. This way we can clearly
see the bit-variants of each of the attributes that want to have
the same name across families.
Also unroll AMD_ATTRIBUTE because we are going to separately add
new attributes that differ between DF and L3.
Also clean up the if-Family 17h-else logic in amd_uncore_init.
This is basically a rewrite of commit da6adaea2b
("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Update sysfs attributes for Family17h processors").
No functional changes.
Tested F17h+ /sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_{l3,df}/format/*
content remains unchanged:
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_l3/format/event:config:0-7
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_l3/format/umask:config:8-15
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_df/format/event:config:0-7,32-35,59-60
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/amd_df/format/umask:config:8-15
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921144330.6331-2-kim.phillips@amd.com
It is advised to use module_name() macro instead of dereferencing mod->name
directly. This makes sense for consistencys sake and also it prevents a
hard dependency to CONFIG_MODULES.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818050857.117998-1-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com
Stephane Eranian found a bug in that IBS' current Fetch counter was not
being reset when the driver would write the new value to clear it along
with the enable bit set, and found that adding an MSR write that would
first disable IBS Fetch would make IBS Fetch reset its current count.
Indeed, the PPR for AMD Family 17h Model 31h B0 55803 Rev 0.54 - Sep 12,
2019 states "The periodic fetch counter is set to IbsFetchCnt [...] when
IbsFetchEn is changed from 0 to 1."
Explicitly set IbsFetchEn to 0 and then to 1 when re-enabling IBS Fetch,
so the driver properly resets the internal counter to 0 and IBS
Fetch starts counting again.
A family 15h machine tested does not have this problem, and the extra
wrmsr is also not needed on Family 19h, so only do the extra wrmsr on
families 16h through 18h.
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <stephane.eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
[peterz: optimized]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
Family 19h RAPL support did not change from Family 17h; extend
the existing Fam17h support to work on Family 19h too.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908214740.18097-8-kim.phillips@amd.com
IBS hardware with the OpCntExt feature gets a 7-bit wider internal
counter. Both the maximum and current count bitfields in the
IBS_OP_CTL register are extended to support reading and writing it.
No changes are necessary to the driver for handling the extra
contiguous current count bits (IbsOpCurCnt), as the driver already
passes through 32 bits of that field. However, the driver has to do
some extra bit manipulation when converting from a period to the
non-contiguous (although conveniently aligned) extra bits in the
IbsOpMaxCnt bitfield.
This decreases IBS Op interrupt overhead when the period is over
1,048,560 (0xffff0), which would previously activate the driver's
software counter. That threshold is now 134,217,712 (0x7fffff0).
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908214740.18097-7-kim.phillips@amd.com
Neither IbsBrTarget nor OPDATA4 are populated in IBS Fetch mode.
Don't accumulate them into raw sample user data in that case.
Also, in Fetch mode, add saving the IBS Fetch Control Extended MSR.
Technically, there is an ABI change here with respect to the IBS raw
sample data format, but I don't see any perf driver version information
being included in perf.data file headers, but, existing users can detect
whether the size of the sample record has reduced by 8 bytes to
determine whether the IBS driver has this fix.
Fixes: 904cb3677f ("perf/x86/amd/ibs: Update IBS MSRs and feature definitions")
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <stephane.eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908214740.18097-6-kim.phillips@amd.com
get_ibs_op_count() adds hardware's current count (IbsOpCurCnt) bits
to its count regardless of hardware's valid status.
According to the PPR for AMD Family 17h Model 31h B0 55803 Rev 0.54,
if the counter rolls over, valid status is set, and the lower 7 bits
of IbsOpCurCnt are randomized by hardware.
Don't include those bits in the driver's event count.
Fixes: 8b1e13638d ("perf/x86-ibs: Fix usage of IBS op current count")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
Commit 5738891229 ("perf/x86/amd: Add support for Large Increment
per Cycle Events") mistakenly zeroes the upper 16 bits of the count
in set_period(). That's fine for counting with perf stat, but not
sampling with perf record when only Large Increment events are being
sampled. To enable sampling, we sign extend the upper 16 bits of the
merged counter pair as described in the Family 17h PPRs:
"Software wanting to preload a value to a merged counter pair writes the
high-order 16-bit value to the low-order 16 bits of the odd counter and
then writes the low-order 48-bit value to the even counter. Reading the
even counter of the merged counter pair returns the full 64-bit value."
Fixes: 5738891229 ("perf/x86/amd: Add support for Large Increment per Cycle Events")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
Commit 2f217d58a8 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Set the thread mask for
F17h L3 PMCs") inadvertently changed the uncore driver's behaviour
wrt perf tool invocations with or without a CPU list, specified with
-C / --cpu=.
Change the behaviour of the driver to assume the former all-cpu (-a)
case, which is the more commonly desired default. This fixes
'-a -A' invocations without explicit cpu lists (-C) to not count
L3 events only on behalf of the first thread of the first core
in the L3 domain.
BEFORE:
Activity performed by the first thread of the last core (CPU#43) in
CPU#40's L3 domain is not reported by CPU#40:
sudo perf stat -a -A -e l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses taskset -c 43 perf bench mem memcpy -s 32mb -l 100 -f default
...
CPU36 21,835 l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
CPU40 87,066 l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
CPU44 17,360 l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
...
AFTER:
The L3 domain activity is now reported by CPU#40:
sudo perf stat -a -A -e l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses taskset -c 43 perf bench mem memcpy -s 32mb -l 100 -f default
...
CPU36 354,891 l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
CPU40 1,780,870 l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
CPU44 315,062 l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses
...
Fixes: 2f217d58a8 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Set the thread mask for F17h L3 PMCs")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908214740.18097-2-kim.phillips@amd.com
The pmu::sched_task() is a context switch callback. It passes the
cpuctx->task_ctx as a parameter to the lower code. To find the
cpuctx->task_ctx, the current code iterates a cpuctx list.
The same context will iterated in perf_event_context_sched_out() soon.
Share the cpuctx->task_ctx can avoid the unnecessary iteration of the
cpuctx list.
The pmu::sched_task() is also required for the optimization case for
equivalent contexts.
The task_ctx_sched_out() will eventually disable and reenable the PMU
when schedule out events. Add perf_pmu_disable() and perf_pmu_enable()
around task_ctx_sched_out() don't break anything.
Drop the cpuctx->ctx.lock for the pmu::sched_task(). The lock is for
per-CPU context, which is not necessary for the per-task context
schedule.
No one uses sched_cb_entry, perf_sched_cb_usages, sched_cb_list, and
perf_pmu_sched_task() any more.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821195754.20159-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The pmu::sched_task() is a context switch callback. It passes the
cpuctx->task_ctx as a parameter to the lower code. To find the
cpuctx->task_ctx, the current code iterates a cpuctx list.
The same context was just iterated in perf_event_context_sched_in(),
which is invoked right before the pmu::sched_task().
Reuse the cpuctx->task_ctx from perf_event_context_sched_in() can avoid
the unnecessary iteration of the cpuctx list.
Both pmu::sched_task and perf_event_context_sched_in() have to disable
PMU. Pull the pmu::sched_task into perf_event_context_sched_in() can
also save the overhead from the PMU disable and reenable.
The new and old tasks may have equivalent contexts. The current code
optimize this case by swapping the context, which avoids the scheduling.
For this case, pmu::sched_task() is still required, e.g., restore the
LBR content.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821195754.20159-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
A warning as below may be triggered when sampling with large PEBS.
[ 410.411250] perf: interrupt took too long (72145 > 71975), lowering
kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 2000
[ 410.724923] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 410.729822] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 16397 at arch/x86/events/core.c:1422
x86_pmu_stop+0x95/0xa0
[ 410.933811] x86_pmu_del+0x50/0x150
[ 410.937304] event_sched_out.isra.0+0xbc/0x210
[ 410.941751] group_sched_out.part.0+0x53/0xd0
[ 410.946111] ctx_sched_out+0x193/0x270
[ 410.949862] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x32c/0x890
[ 410.954827] ? set_next_entity+0x98/0x2d0
[ 410.958841] __schedule+0x592/0x9c0
[ 410.962332] schedule+0x5f/0xd0
[ 410.965477] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x73/0x120
[ 410.969837] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xcd/0xf0
[ 410.974369] ret_from_intr+0x2a/0x3a
[ 410.977946] RIP: 0033:0x40123c
[ 411.079661] ---[ end trace bc83adaea7bb664a ]---
In the non-overflow context, e.g., context switch, with large PEBS, perf
may stop an event twice. An example is below.
//max_samples_per_tick is adjusted to 2
//NMI is triggered
intel_pmu_handle_irq()
handle_pmi_common()
drain_pebs()
__intel_pmu_pebs_event()
perf_event_overflow()
__perf_event_account_interrupt()
hwc->interrupts = 1
return 0
//A context switch happens right after the NMI.
//In the same tick, the perf_throttled_seq is not changed.
perf_event_task_sched_out()
perf_pmu_sched_task()
intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer()
__intel_pmu_pebs_event()
perf_event_overflow()
__perf_event_account_interrupt()
++hwc->interrupts >= max_samples_per_tick
return 1
x86_pmu_stop(); # First stop
perf_event_context_sched_out()
task_ctx_sched_out()
ctx_sched_out()
event_sched_out()
x86_pmu_del()
x86_pmu_stop(); # Second stop and trigger the warning
Perf should only invoke the perf_event_overflow() in the overflow
context.
Current drain_pebs() is called from:
- handle_pmi_common() -- overflow context
- intel_pmu_pebs_sched_task() -- non-overflow context
- intel_pmu_pebs_disable() -- non-overflow context
- intel_pmu_auto_reload_read() -- possible overflow context
With PERF_SAMPLE_READ + PERF_FORMAT_GROUP, the function may be
invoked in the NMI handler. But, before calling the function, the
PEBS buffer has already been drained. The __intel_pmu_pebs_event()
will not be called in the possible overflow context.
To fix the issue, an indicator is required to distinguish between the
overflow context aka handle_pmi_common() and other cases.
The dummy regs pointer can be used as the indicator.
In the non-overflow context, perf should treat the last record the same
as other PEBS records, and doesn't invoke the generic overflow handler.
Fixes: 21509084f9 ("perf/x86/intel: Handle multiple records in the PEBS buffer")
Reported-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200902210649.2743-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Starts from Ice Lake, the TopDown metrics are directly available as
fixed counters and do not require generic counters. Also, the TopDown
metrics can be collected per thread. Extend the RDPMC usage to support
per-thread TopDown metrics.
The RDPMC index of the PERF_METRICS will be output if RDPMC users ask
for the RDPMC index of the metrics events.
To support per thread RDPMC TopDown, the metrics and slots counters have
to be saved/restored during the context switching.
The last_period and period_left are not used in the counting mode. Use
the fields for saved_metric and saved_slots.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-12-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Ice Lake supports the hardware TopDown metrics feature, which can free
up the scarce GP counters.
Update the event constraints for the metrics events. The metric counters
do not exist, which are mapped to a dummy offset. The sharing between
multiple users of the same metric without multiplexing is not allowed.
Implement set_topdown_event_period for Ice Lake. The values in
PERF_METRICS MSR are derived from the fixed counter 3. Both registers
should start from zero.
Implement update_topdown_event for Ice Lake. The metric is reported by
multiplying the metric (fraction) with slots. To maintain accurate
measurements, both registers are cleared for each update. The fixed
counter 3 should always be cleared before the PERF_METRICS.
Implement td_attr for the new metrics events and the new slots fixed
counter. Make them visible to the perf user tools.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-11-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The RDPMC base offset of fixed counters is hard-code. Use a meaningful
name to replace the magic number to improve the readability of the code.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-10-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Intro
=====
The TopDown Microarchitecture Analysis (TMA) Method is a structured
analysis methodology to identify critical performance bottlenecks in
out-of-order processors. Current perf has supported the method.
The method works well, but there is one problem. To collect the TopDown
events, several GP counters have to be used. If a user wants to collect
other events at the same time, the multiplexing probably be triggered,
which impacts the accuracy.
To free up the scarce GP counters, the hardware TopDown metrics feature
is introduced from Ice Lake. The hardware implements an additional
"metrics" register and a new Fixed Counter 3 that measures pipeline
"slots". The TopDown events can be calculated from them instead.
Events
======
The level 1 TopDown has four metrics. There is no event-code assigned to
the TopDown metrics. Four metric events are exported as separate perf
events, which map to the internal "metrics" counter register. Those
events do not exist in hardware, but can be allocated by the scheduler.
For the event mapping, a special 0x00 event code is used, which is
reserved for fake events. The metric events start from umask 0x10.
When setting up the metric events, they point to the Fixed Counter 3.
They have to be specially handled.
- Add the update_topdown_event() callback to read the additional metrics
MSR and generate the metrics.
- Add the set_topdown_event_period() callback to initialize metrics MSR
and the fixed counter 3.
- Add a variable n_metric_event to track the number of the accepted
metrics events. The sharing between multiple users of the same metric
without multiplexing is not allowed.
- Only enable/disable the fixed counter 3 when there are no other active
TopDown events, which avoid the unnecessary writing of the fixed
control register.
- Disable the PMU when reading the metrics event. The metrics MSR and
the fixed counter 3 are read separately. The values may be modified by
an NMI.
All four metric events don't support sampling. Since they will be
handled specially for event update, a flag PERF_X86_EVENT_TOPDOWN is
introduced to indicate this case.
The slots event can support both sampling and counting.
For counting, the flag is also applied.
For sampling, it will be handled normally as other normal events.
Groups
======
The slots event is required in a Topdown group.
To avoid reading the METRICS register multiple times, the metrics and
slots value can only be updated by slots event in a group.
All active slots and metrics events will be updated one time.
Therefore, the slots event must be before any metric events in a Topdown
group.
NMI
======
The METRICS related register may be overflow. The bit 48 of the STATUS
register will be set. If so, PERF_METRICS and Fixed counter 3 are
required to be reset. The patch also update all active slots and
metrics events in the NMI handler.
The update_topdown_event() has to read two registers separately. The
values may be modified by an NMI. PMU has to be disabled before calling
the function.
RDPMC
======
RDPMC is temporarily disabled. A later patch will enable it.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-9-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Current perf assumes that events in a group are independent. Close an
event doesn't impact the value of the other events in the same group.
If the closed event is a member, after the event closure, other events
are still running like a group. If the closed event is a leader, other
events are running as singleton events.
Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING to allow events to indicate they require being
part of a group, and when the leader dies they cannot exist
independently.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-8-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Currently, the if-else is used in the intel_pmu_disable/enable_event to
check the type of an event. It works well, but with more and more types
added later, e.g., perf metrics, compared to the switch statement, the
if-else may impair the readability of the code.
There is no harm to use the switch statement to replace the if-else
here. Also, some optimizing compilers may compile a switch statement
into a jump-table which is more efficient than if-else for a large
number of cases. The performance gain may not be observed for now,
because the number of cases is only 5, but the benefits may be observed
with more and more types added in the future.
Use switch to replace the if-else in the intel_pmu_disable/enable_event.
If the idx is invalid, print a warning.
For the case INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS in intel_pmu_disable_event, don't
need to check the event->attr.precise_ip. Use return for the case.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-7-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Bit 15 of the PERF_CAPABILITIES MSR indicates that the perf METRICS
feature is supported. The perf METRICS is not a PEBS feature.
Rename pebs_metrics_available perf_metrics.
The bit is not used in the current code. It will be used in a later
patch.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-6-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The bit 48 in the PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS is used to indicate the overflow
status of the PERF_METRICS counters.
Move the BTS index to the bit 47.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The fourth fixed counter, TOPDOWN.SLOTS, is introduced in Ice Lake to
measure the level 1 TopDown events.
Add MSR address and macros for the new fixed counter, which will be used
in a later patch.
Add comments to explain the event encoding rules for the fixed counters.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Kan Liang
Peter Zijlstra
Stephane Eranian
Jiri Olsa
Colin Ian King
Alexander Antonov
Kim Phillips
Jarkko Sakkinen