edumazet@google.com pointed out that queue_oob
does not check socket state after acquiring
the lock. He also pointed to an incorrect usage
of kfree_skb and an unnecessary setting of skb
length. This patch addresses those issue.
Signed-off-by: Rao Shoaib <Rao.Shoaib@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds OOB support for AF_UNIX sockets.
The semantics is same as TCP.
The last byte of a message with the OOB flag is
treated as the OOB byte. The byte is separated into
a skb and a pointer to the skb is stored in unix_sock.
The pointer is used to enforce OOB semantics.
Signed-off-by: Rao Shoaib <rao.shoaib@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
unix_gc() assumes that candidate sockets can never gain an external
reference (i.e. be installed into an fd) while the unix_gc_lock is
held. Except for MSG_PEEK this is guaranteed by modifying inflight
count under the unix_gc_lock.
MSG_PEEK does not touch any variable protected by unix_gc_lock (file
count is not), yet it needs to be serialized with garbage collection.
Do this by locking/unlocking unix_gc_lock:
1) increment file count
2) lock/unlock barrier to make sure incremented file count is visible
to garbage collection
3) install file into fd
This is a lock barrier (unlike smp_mb()) that ensures that garbage
collection is run completely before or completely after the barrier.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We have to implement unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg() to replace the
original ->recvmsg() to retrieve skmsg from ingress_msg.
AF_UNIX is again special here because the lack of
sk_prot->recvmsg(). I simply add a special case inside
unix_dgram_recvmsg() to call sk->sk_prot->recvmsg() directly.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210704190252.11866-8-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Unlike af_inet, unix_proto is very different, it does not even
have a ->close(). We have to add a dummy implementation to
satisfy sockmap. Normally it is just a nop, it is introduced only
for sockmap to replace it.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210704190252.11866-6-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Currently only unix stream socket sets TCP_ESTABLISHED,
datagram socket can set this too when they connect to its
peer socket. At least __ip4_datagram_connect() does the same.
This will be used to determine whether an AF_UNIX datagram
socket can be redirected to in sockmap.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210704190252.11866-5-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
This patch introduces a function wrapper to call the sk_error_report
callback. That will prepare to add additional handling whenever
sk_error_report is called, for example to trace socket errors.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We only care about exclusive or of those, so pass that directly.
Makes life simpler for callers as well...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We can do that more or less safely, since the parent is
held locked all along. Yes, somebody might observe the
object via dcache, only to have it disappear afterwards,
but there's really no good way to prevent that. It won't
race with other bind(2) or attempts to move the sucker
elsewhere, or put something else in its place - locked
parent prevents that.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Final preparations for doing unlink on failure past the successful
mknod. We can't hold ->bindlock over ->mknod() or ->unlink(), since
either might do sb_start_write() (e.g. on overlayfs). However, we
can do it while holding filesystem and VFS locks - doing
kern_path_create()
vfs_mknod()
grab ->bindlock
if u->addr had been set
drop ->bindlock
done_path_create
return -EINVAL
else
assign the address to socket
drop ->bindlock
done_path_create
return 0
would be deadlock-free. Here we massage unix_bind_bsd() to that
form. We are still doing equivalent transformations.
Next commit will *not* be an equivalent transformation - it will
add a call of vfs_unlink() before done_path_create() in "alread bound"
case.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
unix_bind_bsd() and unix_bind_abstract() respectively.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We do get some duplication that way, but it's minor compared to
parts that are different. What we get is an ability to change
locking in BSD case without making failure exits very hard to
follow.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
makes it easier to massage; we do pay for that by extra work
(kmalloc+memcpy+kfree) in some error cases, but those are not
on the hot paths anyway.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Duplicated logics in all bind variants (autobind, bind-to-path,
bind-to-abstract) gets taken into a common helper.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Trivial conflicts in net/can/isotp.c and
tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh
scaled_ppm_to_ppb() was moved from drivers/ptp/ptp_clock.c
to include/linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h in -next so re-apply
the fix there.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While unix_may_send(sk, osk) is called while osk is locked, it appears
unix_release_sock() can overwrite unix_peer() after this lock has been
released, making KCSAN unhappy.
Changing unix_release_sock() to access/change unix_peer()
before lock is released should fix this issue.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in unix_dgram_sendmsg / unix_release_sock
write to 0xffff88810465a338 of 8 bytes by task 20852 on cpu 1:
unix_release_sock+0x4ed/0x6e0 net/unix/af_unix.c:558
unix_release+0x2f/0x50 net/unix/af_unix.c:859
__sock_release net/socket.c:599 [inline]
sock_close+0x6c/0x150 net/socket.c:1258
__fput+0x25b/0x4e0 fs/file_table.c:280
____fput+0x11/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313
task_work_run+0xae/0x130 kernel/task_work.c:164
tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:175 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x156/0x190 kernel/entry/common.c:209
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:291 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:302
do_syscall_64+0x56/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:57
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
read to 0xffff88810465a338 of 8 bytes by task 20888 on cpu 0:
unix_may_send net/unix/af_unix.c:189 [inline]
unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x923/0x1610 net/unix/af_unix.c:1712
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:674 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2350
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2404 [inline]
__sys_sendmmsg+0x315/0x4b0 net/socket.c:2490
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2519 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2516 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2516
do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
value changed: 0xffff888167905400 -> 0x0000000000000000
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 20888 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When binding a non-abstract AF_UNIX socket it will gain a representation
in the filesystem. Enable the socket infrastructure to handle idmapped
mounts by passing down the user namespace of the mount the socket will
be created from. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes
so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-18-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The various vfs_*() helpers are called by filesystems or by the vfs
itself to perform core operations such as create, link, mkdir, mknod, rename,
rmdir, tmpfile and unlink. Enable them to handle idmapped mounts. If the
inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace and pass it down. Afterwards the checks and
operations are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user
namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see
identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-15-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Add two simple helpers to check permissions on a file and path
respectively and convert over some callers. It simplifies quite a few
codepaths and also reduces the churn in later patches quite a bit.
Christoph also correctly points out that this makes codepaths (e.g.
ioctls) way easier to follow that would otherwise have to do more
complex argument passing than necessary.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Commit 109f6e39fa ("af_unix: Allow SO_PEERCRED
to work across namespaces.") introduced the old_pid variable
in unix_listen, but it's never used.
Remove the declaration and the call to put_pid.
Signed-off-by: Or Cohen <orcohen@paloaltonetworks.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201011153527.18628-1-orcohen@paloaltonetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After commit 37ab4fa784 ("net: unix: allow bind to fail on mutex lock"),
the assignment to err is redundant. So remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Just check for a NULL method instead of wiring up
sock_no_{get,set}sockopt.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The only users for such argument are the UDP protocol and the UNIX
socket family. We can safely reclaim the accounted memory directly
from the UDP code and, after the previous patch, we can do scm
stats accounting outside the datagram helpers.
Overall this cleans up a bit some datagram-related helpers, and
avoids an indirect call per packet in the UDP receive path.
v1 -> v2:
- call scm_stat_del() only when not peeking - Kirill
- fix build issue with CONFIG_INET_ESPINTCP
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
So the scm_stat_{add,del} helper can be invoked with no
additional lock held.
This clean-up the code a bit and will make the next
patch easier.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The mptcp conflict was overlapping additions.
The SMC conflict was an additional and removal happening at the same
time.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Follow the pattern used with other *_show_fdinfo functions and only
define unix_show_fdinfo and set it in proto_ops if CONFIG_PROCFS
is set.
Fixes: 3c32da19a8 ("unix: Show number of pending scm files of receive queue in fdinfo")
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sparse reports a warning unix_wait_for_peer()
warning: context imbalance in unix_wait_for_peer() - unexpected unlock
The root cause is the missing annotation at unix_wait_for_peer()
Add the missing annotation __releases(&unix_sk(other)->lock)
Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_buff.qlen can be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __skb_try_recv_from_queue / unix_dgram_sendmsg
read to 0xffff8a1b1d8a81c0 of 4 bytes by task 5371 on cpu 96:
unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x9a9/0xb70 include/linux/skbuff.h:1821
net/unix/af_unix.c:1761
____sys_sendmsg+0x33e/0x370
___sys_sendmsg+0xa6/0xf0
__sys_sendmsg+0x69/0xf0
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
write to 0xffff8a1b1d8a81c0 of 4 bytes by task 1 on cpu 99:
__skb_try_recv_from_queue+0x327/0x410 include/linux/skbuff.h:2029
__skb_try_recv_datagram+0xbe/0x220
unix_dgram_recvmsg+0xee/0x850
____sys_recvmsg+0x1fb/0x210
___sys_recvmsg+0xa2/0xf0
__sys_recvmsg+0x66/0xf0
__x64_sys_recvmsg+0x51/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Since only the read is operating as lockless, it could introduce a logic
bug in unix_recvq_full() due to the load tearing. Fix it by adding
a lockless variant of skb_queue_len() and unix_recvq_full() where
READ_ONCE() is on the read while WRITE_ONCE() is on the write similar to
the commit d7d16a8935 ("net: add skb_queue_empty_lockless()").
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2020-01-21
1) Add support for TCP encapsulation of IKE and ESP messages,
as defined by RFC 8229. Patchset from Sabrina Dubroca.
Please note that there is a merge conflict in:
net/unix/af_unix.c
between commit:
3c32da19a8 ("unix: Show number of pending scm files of receive queue in fdinfo")
from the net-next tree and commit:
b50b0580d2 ("net: add queue argument to __skb_wait_for_more_packets and __skb_{,try_}recv_datagram")
from the ipsec-next tree.
The conflict can be solved as done in linux-next.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Unix sockets like a block box. You never know what is stored there:
there may be a file descriptor holding a mount or a block device,
or there may be whole universes with namespaces, sockets with receive
queues full of sockets etc.
The patch adds a little debug and accounts number of files (not recursive),
which is in receive queue of a unix socket. Sometimes this is useful
to determine, that socket should be investigated or which task should
be killed to put reference counter on a resourse.
v2: Pass correct argument to lockdep
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except
at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused
definition of FIELD_SIZEOF().
This patch is generated using following script:
EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h"
git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file;
do
if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then
continue
fi
sed -i -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file;
done
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net
This will be used by ESP over TCP to handle the queue of IKE messages.
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need support
for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of this
file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the rest
of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which is
the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they need
more testing or possibly a rewrite.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull removal of most of fs/compat_ioctl.c from Arnd Bergmann:
"As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need
support for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of
this file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the
rest of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which
is the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they
need more testing or possibly a rewrite"
* tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (42 commits)
scsi: sd: enable compat ioctls for sed-opal
pktcdvd: add compat_ioctl handler
compat_ioctl: move SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE handling
compat_ioctl: ppp: move simple commands into ppp_generic.c
compat_ioctl: handle PPPIOCGIDLE for 64-bit time_t
compat_ioctl: move PPPIOCSCOMPRESS to ppp_generic
compat_ioctl: unify copy-in of ppp filters
tty: handle compat PPP ioctls
compat_ioctl: move SIOCOUTQ out of compat_ioctl.c
compat_ioctl: handle SIOCOUTQNSD
af_unix: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handling
compat_ioctl: move WDIOC handling into wdt drivers
fs: compat_ioctl: move FITRIM emulation into file systems
gfs2: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: remove unused convert_in_user macro
compat_ioctl: remove last RAID handling code
compat_ioctl: remove /dev/raw ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove PCI ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove joystick ioctl translation
...
The only slightly tricky merge conflict was the netdevsim because the
mutex locking fix overlapped a lot of driver reload reorganization.
The rest were (relatively) trivial in nature.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Many poll() handlers are lockless. Using skb_queue_empty_lockless()
instead of skb_queue_empty() is more appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The af_unix protocol family has a custom ioctl command (inexplicibly
based on SIOCPROTOPRIVATE), but never had a compat_ioctl handler for
32-bit applications.
Since all commands are compatible here, add a trivial wrapper that
performs the compat_ptr() conversion for SIOCOUTQ/SIOCINQ. SIOCUNIXFILE
does not use the argument, but it doesn't hurt to also use compat_ptr()
here.
Fixes: ba94f3088b ("unix: add ioctl to open a unix socket file with O_PATH")
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Remove pointless return variable dance.
Appears vestigial from when the function did locking as seen in
unix_find_socket_byinode(), but locking is handled in
unix_find_socket_byname() for __unix_find_socket_byname().
Signed-off-by: Vito Caputo <vcaputo@pengaru.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After commit a297569fe0 ("net/udp: do not touch skb->peeked unless
really needed") the 'peeked' argument of __skb_try_recv_datagram()
and friends is always equal to !!'flags & MSG_PEEK'.
Since such argument is really a boolean info, and the callers have
already 'flags & MSG_PEEK' handy, we can remove it and clean-up the
code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'io_uring-2019-03-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring IO interface from Jens Axboe:
"Second attempt at adding the io_uring interface.
Since the first one, we've added basic unit testing of the three
system calls, that resides in liburing like the other unit tests that
we have so far. It'll take a while to get full coverage of it, but
we're working towards it. I've also added two basic test programs to
tools/io_uring. One uses the raw interface and has support for all the
various features that io_uring supports outside of standard IO, like
fixed files, fixed IO buffers, and polled IO. The other uses the
liburing API, and is a simplified version of cp(1).
This adds support for a new IO interface, io_uring.
io_uring allows an application to communicate with the kernel through
two rings, the submission queue (SQ) and completion queue (CQ) ring.
This allows for very efficient handling of IOs, see the v5 posting for
some basic numbers:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20190116175003.17880-1-axboe@kernel.dk/
Outside of just efficiency, the interface is also flexible and
extendable, and allows for future use cases like the upcoming NVMe
key-value store API, networked IO, and so on. It also supports async
buffered IO, something that we've always failed to support in the
kernel.
Outside of basic IO features, it supports async polled IO as well.
This particular feature has already been tested at Facebook months ago
for flash storage boxes, with 25-33% improvements. It makes polled IO
actually useful for real world use cases, where even basic flash sees
a nice win in terms of efficiency, latency, and performance. These
boxes were IOPS bound before, now they are not.
This series adds three new system calls. One for setting up an
io_uring instance (io_uring_setup(2)), one for submitting/completing
IO (io_uring_enter(2)), and one for aux functions like registrating
file sets, buffers, etc (io_uring_register(2)). Through the help of
Arnd, I've coordinated the syscall numbers so merge on that front
should be painless.
Jon did a writeup of the interface a while back, which (except for
minor details that have been tweaked) is still accurate. Find that
here:
https://lwn.net/Articles/776703/
Huge thanks to Al Viro for helping getting the reference cycle code
correct, and to Jann Horn for his extensive reviews focused on both
security and bugs in general.
There's a userspace library that provides basic functionality for
applications that don't need or want to care about how to fiddle with
the rings directly. It has helpers to allow applications to easily set
up an io_uring instance, and submit/complete IO through it without
knowing about the intricacies of the rings. It also includes man pages
(thanks to Jeff Moyer), and will continue to grow support helper
functions and features as time progresses. Find it here:
git://git.kernel.dk/liburing
Fio has full support for the raw interface, both in the form of an IO
engine (io_uring), but also with a small test application (t/io_uring)
that can exercise and benchmark the interface"
* tag 'io_uring-2019-03-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: add a few test tools
io_uring: allow workqueue item to handle multiple buffered requests
io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_POLL
io_uring: add io_kiocb ref count
io_uring: add submission polling
io_uring: add file set registration
net: split out functions related to registering inflight socket files
io_uring: add support for pre-mapped user IO buffers
block: implement bio helper to add iter bvec pages to bio
io_uring: batch io_kiocb allocation
io_uring: use fget/fput_many() for file references
fs: add fget_many() and fput_many()
io_uring: support for IO polling
io_uring: add fsync support
Add io_uring IO interface
We need this functionality for the io_uring file registration, but
we cannot rely on it since CONFIG_UNIX can be modular. Move the helpers
to a separate file, that's always builtin to the kernel if CONFIG_UNIX is
m/y.
No functional changes in this patch, just moving code around.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Rao Shoaib
Jakub Kicinski
Miklos Szeredi
Cong Wang
Alexander Aring
Al Viro
Eric Dumazet
gushengxian
Christian Brauner
Or Cohen
Jing Xiangfeng
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Christoph Hellwig
Paolo Abeni
David S. Miller
Tobias Klauser
Jules Irenge
Qian Cai
Kirill Tkhai
Pankaj Bharadiya
Sabrina Dubroca
Linus Torvalds
Arnd Bergmann
Vito Caputo
Thomas Gleixner
Jens Axboe