The entries in the DMA translation tables for our IOMMU must specify
physical addresses of either the next level table or the final page
to be mapped for DMA. Currently however the code simply passes the
virtual addresses of both. On the other hand we still need to walk the
tables via their virtual addresses so we need to do a phys_to_virt()
when setting the entries and a virt_to_phys() when getting them.
Similarly when passing the I/O translation anchor to the hardware we
must also specify its physical address.
As the DMA and IOMMU APIs we are implementing already use the correct
phys_addr_t type for the address to be mapped let's also thread this
through instead of treating it as just an unsigned long.
Note: this currently doesn't fix a real bug, since virtual addresses
are indentical to physical ones.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
When the platform detects an error on a PCI function or a service action
has been performed it is put in the error state and an error event
notification is provided to the OS.
Currently we treat all error event notifications the same and simply set
pdev->error_state = pci_channel_io_perm_failure requiring user
intervention such as use of the recover attribute to get the device
usable again. Despite requiring a manual step this also has the
disadvantage that the device is completely torn down and recreated
resulting in higher level devices such as a block or network device
being recreated. In case of a block device this also means that it may
need to be removed and added to a software raid even if that could
otherwise survive with a temporary degradation.
This is of course not ideal more so since an error notification with PEC
0x3A indicates that the platform already performed error recovery
successfully or that the error state was caused by a service action that
is now finished.
At least in this case we can assume that the error state can be reset
and the function made usable again. So as not to have the disadvantage
of a full tear down and recreation we need to coordinate this recovery
with the driver. Thankfully there is already a well defined recovery
flow for this described in Documentation/PCI/pci-error-recovery.rst.
The implementation of this is somewhat straight forward and simplified
by the fact that our recovery flow is defined per PCI function. As
a reset we use the newly introduced zpci_hot_reset_device() which also
takes the PCI function out of the error state.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
This is done by adding a zpci_hot_reset_device() call which does a low
level reset of the PCI function without changing its higher level
function state. This way it can be used while the zPCI function is bound
to a driver and with DMA tables being controlled either through the
IOMMU or DMA APIs which is prohibited when using zpci_disable_device()
as that drop existing DMA translations.
As this reset, unlike a normal FLR, also calls zpci_clear_irq() we need
to implement arch_restore_msi_irqs() and make sure we re-enable IRQs for
the PCI function if they were previously disabled.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The function handle of a PCI function is updated when disabling or
enabling it as well as when the function's availability changes or it
enters the error state.
Until now this only occurred either while there is no struct pci_dev
associated with the function yet or the function became unavailable.
This meant that leaving a stale function handle in the iomap either
didn't happen because there was no iomap yet or it lead to errors on PCI
access but so would the correct disabled function handle.
In the future a CLP Set PCI Function Disable/Enable cycle during PCI
device recovery may be done while the device is bound to a driver. In
this case we must update the iomap associated with the now-stale
function handle to ensure that the resulting zPCI instruction references
an accurate function handle.
Since the function handle is accessed by the PCI accessor helpers
without locking use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to mark this access and
prevent compiler optimizations that would move the load/store.
With that infrastructure in place let's also properly update the
function handle in the existing cases. This makes sure that in the
future debugging of a zPCI function access through the handle will
show an up to date handle reducing the chance of confusion. Also it
makes sure we have one single place where a zPCI function handle is
updated after initialization.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=nsMh
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pci-v5.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Conserve IRQs by setting up portdrv IRQs only when there are users
(Jan Kiszka)
- Rework and simplify _OSC negotiation for control of PCIe features
(Joerg Roedel)
- Remove struct pci_dev.driver pointer since it's redundant with the
struct device.driver pointer (Uwe Kleine-König)
Resource management:
- Coalesce contiguous host bridge apertures from _CRS to accommodate
BARs that cover more than one aperture (Kai-Heng Feng)
Sysfs:
- Check CAP_SYS_ADMIN before parsing user input (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Return -EINVAL consistently from "store" functions (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Use sysfs_emit() in endpoint "show" functions to avoid buffer
overruns (Kunihiko Hayashi)
PCIe native device hotplug:
- Ignore Link Down/Up caused by resets during error recovery so
endpoint drivers can remain bound to the device (Lukas Wunner)
Virtualization:
- Avoid bus resets on Atheros QCA6174, where they hang the device
(Ingmar Klein)
- Work around Pericom PI7C9X2G switch packet drop erratum by using
store and forward mode instead of cut-through (Nathan Rossi)
- Avoid trying to enable AtomicOps on VFs; the PF setting applies to
all VFs (Selvin Xavier)
MSI:
- Document that /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../irq contains the legacy INTx
interrupt or the IRQ of the first MSI (not MSI-X) vector (Barry
Song)
VPD:
- Add pci_read_vpd_any() and pci_write_vpd_any() to access anywhere
in the possible VPD space; use these to simplify the cxgb3 driver
(Heiner Kallweit)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Add (not subtract) the bus offset when calculating DMA address
(Wang Lu)
ASPM:
- Re-enable LTR at Downstream Ports so they don't report Unsupported
Requests when reset or hot-added devices send LTR messages
(Mingchuang Qiao)
Apple PCIe controller driver:
- Add driver for Apple M1 PCIe controller (Alyssa Rosenzweig, Marc
Zyngier)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Return success when probe succeeds instead of falling into error
path (Li Chen)
HiSilicon Kirin PCIe controller driver:
- Reorganize PHY logic and add support for external PHY drivers
(Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
- Support PERST# GPIOs for HiKey970 external PEX 8606 bridge (Mauro
Carvalho Chehab)
- Add Kirin 970 support (Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
- Make driver removable (Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- If IOMMU supports interrupt remapping, leave VMD MSI-X remapping
enabled (Adrian Huang)
- Number each controller so we can tell them apart in
/proc/interrupts (Chunguang Xu)
- Avoid building on UML because VMD depends on x86 bare metal APIs
(Johannes Berg)
Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:
- Define macros for PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD_* (Pali Rohár)
- Set Max Payload Size to 512 bytes per Marvell spec (Pali Rohár)
- Downgrade PIO Response Status messages to debug level (Marek Behún)
- Preserve CRS SV (Config Request Retry Software Visibility) bit in
emulated Root Control register (Pali Rohár)
- Fix issue in configuring reference clock (Pali Rohár)
- Don't clear status bits for masked interrupts (Pali Rohár)
- Don't mask unused interrupts (Pali Rohár)
- Avoid code repetition in advk_pcie_rd_conf() (Marek Behún)
- Retry config accesses on CRS response (Pali Rohár)
- Simplify emulated Root Capabilities initialization (Pali Rohár)
- Fix several link training issues (Pali Rohár)
- Fix link-up checking via LTSSM (Pali Rohár)
- Fix reporting of Data Link Layer Link Active (Pali Rohár)
- Fix emulation of W1C bits (Marek Behún)
- Fix MSI domain .alloc() method to return zero on success (Marek
Behún)
- Read entire 16-bit MSI vector in MSI handler, not just low 8 bits
(Marek Behún)
- Clear Root Port I/O Space, Memory Space, and Bus Master Enable bits
at startup; PCI core will set those as necessary (Pali Rohár)
- When operating as a Root Port, set class code to "PCI Bridge"
instead of the default "Mass Storage Controller" (Pali Rohár)
- Add emulation for PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET since aardvark doesn't
implement this per spec (Pali Rohár)
- Add emulation of option ROM BAR since aardvark doesn't implement
this per spec (Pali Rohár)
MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:
- Add MediaTek MT7621 PCIe host controller driver and DT binding
(Sergio Paracuellos)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add SC8180x compatible string (Bjorn Andersson)
- Add endpoint controller driver and DT binding (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Restructure to use of_device_get_match_data() (Prasad Malisetty)
- Add SC7280-specific pcie_1_pipe_clk_src handling (Prasad Malisetty)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Remove unnecessary includes (Geert Uytterhoeven)
Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding (Simon Xue)
Socionext UniPhier Pro5 controller driver:
- Serialize INTx masking/unmasking (Kunihiko Hayashi)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Run dwc .host_init() method before registering MSI interrupt
handler so we can deal with pending interrupts left by bootloader
(Bjorn Andersson)
- Clean up Kconfig dependencies (Andy Shevchenko)
- Export symbols to allow more modular drivers (Luca Ceresoli)
TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:
- Allow host and endpoint drivers to be modules (Luca Ceresoli)
- Enable external clock if present (Luca Ceresoli)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Disable PHY when probe fails after initializing it (Christophe
JAILLET)
MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:
- Return error to application when command execution fails because an
out-of-band reset has cleared the device BARs, Memory Space Enable,
etc (Kelvin Cao)
- Fix MRPC error status handling issue (Kelvin Cao)
- Mask out other bits when reading of management VEP instance ID
(Kelvin Cao)
- Return EOPNOTSUPP instead of ENOTSUPP from sysfs show functions
(Kelvin Cao)
- Add check of event support (Logan Gunthorpe)
Miscellaneous:
- Remove unused pci_pool wrappers, which have been replaced by
dma_pool (Cai Huoqing)
- Use 'unsigned int' instead of bare 'unsigned' (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Use kstrtobool() directly, sans strtobool() wrapper (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Fix some sscanf(), sprintf() format mismatches (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Update PCI subsystem information in MAINTAINERS (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Correct some misspellings (Krzysztof Wilczyński)"
* tag 'pci-v5.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (137 commits)
PCI: Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G switches
PCI: apple: Configure RID to SID mapper on device addition
iommu/dart: Exclude MSI doorbell from PCIe device IOVA range
PCI: apple: Implement MSI support
PCI: apple: Add INTx and per-port interrupt support
PCI: kirin: Allow removing the driver
PCI: kirin: De-init the dwc driver
PCI: kirin: Disable clkreq during poweroff sequence
PCI: kirin: Move the power-off code to a common routine
PCI: kirin: Add power_off support for Kirin 960 PHY
PCI: kirin: Allow building it as a module
PCI: kirin: Add MODULE_* macros
PCI: kirin: Add Kirin 970 compatible
PCI: kirin: Support PERST# GPIOs for HiKey970 external PEX 8606 bridge
PCI: apple: Set up reference clocks when probing
PCI: apple: Add initial hardware bring-up
PCI: of: Allow matching of an interrupt-map local to a PCI device
of/irq: Allow matching of an interrupt-map local to an interrupt controller
irqdomain: Make of_phandle_args_to_fwspec() generally available
PCI: Do not enable AtomicOps on VFs
...
Since commit 2a671f77ee ("s390/pci: fix use after free of zpci_dev")
the reference count of a zpci_dev is incremented between
pcibios_add_device() and pcibios_release_device() which was supposed to
prevent the zpci_dev from being freed while the common PCI code has
access to it. It was missed however that the handling of zPCI
availability events assumed that once zpci_zdev_put() was called no
later availability event would still see the device. With the previously
mentioned commit however this assumption no longer holds and we must
make sure that we only drop the initial long-lived reference the zPCI
subsystem holds exactly once.
Do so by introducing a zpci_device_reserved() function that handles when
a device is reserved. Here we make sure the zpci_dev will not be
considered for further events by removing it from the zpci_list.
This also means that the device actually stays in the
ZPCI_FN_STATE_RESERVED state between the time we know it has been
reserved and the final reference going away. We thus need to consider it
a real state instead of just a conceptual state after the removal. The
final cleanup of PCI resources, removal from zbus, and destruction of
the IOMMU stays in zpci_release_device() to make sure holders of the
reference do see valid data until the release.
Fixes: 2a671f77ee ("s390/pci: fix use after free of zpci_dev")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The general convention for pcibios_* hooks is that they're named after the
corresponding pci_* function they provide a hook for. The exception is
pcibios_add_device() which provides a hook for pci_device_add().
Rename pcibios_add_device() to pcibios_device_add() so it matches
pci_device_add().
Also, remove the export of the microblaze version. The only caller must be
compiled as a built-in so there's no reason for the export.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913152709.48013-1-oohall@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> # s390
- Improve ftrace code patching so that stop_machine is not required anymore.
This requires a small common code patch acked by Steven Rostedt:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/20210730220741.4da6fdf6@oasis.local.home/
- Enable KCSAN for s390. This comes with a small common code change to fix a
compile warning. Acked by Marco Elver:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729142811.1309391-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
- Add KFENCE support for s390. This also comes with a minimal x86 patch from
Marco Elver who said also this can be carried via the s390 tree:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/YQJdarx6XSUQ1tFZ@elver.google.com/
- More changes to prepare the decompressor for relocation.
- Enable DAT also for CPU restart path.
- Final set of register asm removal patches; leaving only three locations where
needed and sane.
- Add NNPA, Vector-Packed-Decimal-Enhancement Facility 2, PCI MIO support to
hwcaps flags.
- Cleanup hwcaps implementation.
- Add new instructions to in-kernel disassembler.
- Various QDIO cleanups.
- Add SCLP debug feature.
- Various other cleanups and improvements all over the place.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=WDRh
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 's390-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
- Improve ftrace code patching so that stop_machine is not required
anymore. This requires a small common code patch acked by Steven
Rostedt:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/20210730220741.4da6fdf6@oasis.local.home/
- Enable KCSAN for s390. This comes with a small common code change to
fix a compile warning. Acked by Marco Elver:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729142811.1309391-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
- Add KFENCE support for s390. This also comes with a minimal x86 patch
from Marco Elver who said also this can be carried via the s390 tree:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/YQJdarx6XSUQ1tFZ@elver.google.com/
- More changes to prepare the decompressor for relocation.
- Enable DAT also for CPU restart path.
- Final set of register asm removal patches; leaving only three
locations where needed and sane.
- Add NNPA, Vector-Packed-Decimal-Enhancement Facility 2, PCI MIO
support to hwcaps flags.
- Cleanup hwcaps implementation.
- Add new instructions to in-kernel disassembler.
- Various QDIO cleanups.
- Add SCLP debug feature.
- Various other cleanups and improvements all over the place.
* tag 's390-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (105 commits)
s390: remove SCHED_CORE from defconfigs
s390/smp: do not use nodat_stack for secondary CPU start
s390/smp: enable DAT before CPU restart callback is called
s390: update defconfigs
s390/ap: fix state machine hang after failure to enable irq
KVM: s390: generate kvm hypercall functions
s390/sclp: add tracing of SCLP interactions
s390/debug: add early tracing support
s390/debug: fix debug area life cycle
s390/debug: keep debug data on resize
s390/diag: make restart_part2 a local label
s390/mm,pageattr: fix walk_pte_level() early exit
s390: fix typo in linker script
s390: remove do_signal() prototype and do_notify_resume() function
s390/crypto: fix all kernel-doc warnings in vfio_ap_ops.c
s390/pci: improve DMA translation init and exit
s390/pci: simplify CLP List PCI handling
s390/pci: handle FH state mismatch only on disable
s390/pci: fix misleading rc in clp_set_pci_fn()
s390/boot: factor out offset_vmlinux_info() function
...
Currently zpci_dma_init_device()/zpci_dma_exit_device() is called as
part of zpci_enable_device()/zpci_disable_device() and errors for
zpci_dma_exit_device() are always ignored even if we could abort.
Improve upon this by moving zpci_dma_exit_device() out of
zpci_disable_device() and check for errors whenever we have a way to
abort the current operation. Note that for example in
zpci_event_hard_deconfigured() the device is expected to be gone so we
really can't abort and proceed even in case of error.
Similarly move the cc == 3 special case out of zpci_unregister_ioat()
and into the callers allowing to abort when finding an already disabled
devices precludes proceeding with the operation.
While we are at it log IOAT register/unregister errors in the s390
debugfs log,
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Currently clp_get_state() and clp_refresh_fh() awkwardly use the
clp_list_pci() callback mechanism to find the entry for a specific FID
and update its zdev, respectively return its state.
This is both needlessly complex and means we are always going through
the entire PCI function list even if the FID has already been found.
Instead lets introduce a clp_find_pci() function to find a specific
entry and share the CLP List PCI request handling code with
clp_list_pci().
With that in place we can also easily make the function handle a simple
out parameter instead of directly altering the zdev allowing easier
access to the updated function handle by the caller.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Instead of always treating CLP_RC_SETPCIFN_ALRDY as success and blindly
updating the function handle restrict this special handling to the
disable case by moving it into zpci_disable_device() and still treating
it as an error while also updating the function handle such that
a subsequent zpci_disable_device() succeeds or the caller can ignore the
error when aborting is not an option such as for zPCI event 0x304.
Also print this occurrence to the log such that an admin can tell why
a disable operation returned an error.
A mismatch between the state of the underlying device and our view of it
can naturally happen when the device suddenly enters the error state but
we haven't gotten the error notification yet, it must not happen on
enable though.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Currently clp_set_pci_fn() always returns 0 as long as the CLP request
itself succeeds even if the operation itself returns a response code
other than CLP_RC_OK or CLP_RC_SETPCIFN_ALRDY. This is highly misleading
because calling code assumes that a zero rc means that the operation was
successful.
Fix this by returning the response code or cc on failure with the
exception of the special handling for CLP_RC_SETPCIFN_ALRDY. Also let's
not assume that the returned function handle for CLP_RC_SETPCIFN_ALRDY
is 0, we don't need it anyway.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
It's currently safe to call zpci_cleanup_bus_resources() even if the
resources were never created but it makes no sense so check
zdev->has_resources before we call zpci_cleanup_bus_resources() in
zpci_release_device().
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The struct pci_dev uses reference counting but zPCI assumed erroneously
that the last reference would always be the local reference after
calling pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(). This is usually the case but
not how reference counting works and thus inherently fragile.
In fact one case where this causes a NULL pointer dereference when on an
SRIOV device the function 0 was hot unplugged before another function of
the same multi-function device. In this case the second function's
pdev->sriov->dev reference keeps the struct pci_dev of function 0 alive
even after the unplug. This bug was previously hidden by the fact that
we were leaking the struct pci_dev which in turn means that it always
outlived the struct zpci_dev. This was fixed in commit 0b13525c20
("s390/pci: fix leak of PCI device structure") exposing the broken
behavior.
Fix this by accounting for the long living reference a struct pci_dev
has to its underlying struct zpci_dev via the zbus->function[] array and
only release that in pcibios_release_device() ensuring that the struct
pci_dev is not left with a dangling reference. This is a minimal fix in
the future it would probably better to use fine grained reference
counting for struct zpci_dev.
Fixes: 05bc1be6db ("s390/pci: create zPCI bus")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Kernel support for the newer PCI mio instructions can be toggled off
with the pci=nomio command line option which needs to integrate with
common code PCI option parsing. However this option then toggles static
branches which can't be toggled yet in an early_param() call.
Thus commit 9964f396f1 ("s390: fix setting of mio addressing control")
moved toggling the static branches to the PCI init routine.
With this setup however we can't check for mio support outside the PCI
code during early boot, i.e. before switching the static branches, which
we need to be able to export this as an ELF HWCAP.
Improve on this by turning mio availability into a machine flag that
gets initially set based on CONFIG_PCI and the facility bit and gets
toggled off if pci=nomio is found during PCI option parsing allowing
simple access to this machine flag after early init.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
With zpci_configure_device() now always called on a device that has
already been configured on the platform level its name has become
misleading. Rename it to zpci_scan_configured_device() to signify that
the function now only handles the correct scanning of a newly configured
PCI function taking care of the special handling necessary for function
0 and functions parked waiting for a PCI bus that can't be created
without first seeing function 0.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Currently zpci_configure_device() can be called on a zPCI function in
two completely different states. Either the underlying zPCI function has
already been configured by the platform and we are only doing the
scanning to get it usable by Linux drivers. Or the underlying function
is in Standby and we first do an SCLP to get it configured. This makes
zpci_configure_device() harder to reason about. Since calling
zpci_configure_device() on a function in Standby only happens in
enable_slot() simply pull out the SCLP call and setting of zdev->state
and thus call zpci_configure_device() under the same circumstances as
in the event handling code.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Now that the zbus can be created without being scanned we can go one
step further and make registering a device to a zbus independent from
scanning it. This way the zbus handling becomes much more natural
in that functions can be registered on the zbus to be scanned later more
closely resembling the handling of both real PCI hardware and other
virtual PCI busses like Hyper-V's virtual PCI bus (see for example
drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c:create_root_hv_pci_bus()).
Having zbus registration separate from scanning allows us to return
fully initialized but still disabled zdevs from zpci_create_device()
which can then be configured just as we would configure a zdev from
standby (minus the SCLP Configure already done by the platform). There
is still the exception that a PCI function with non-zero devfn can be
plugged before its PCI bus, which depends on the function with zero
devfn, is created. In this case the zdev returend from
zpci_create_device() is still missing its bus, hotplug slot, and
resources which need to be created later but at least it doesn't wait in
the enabled state and can otherwise be treated as initialized.
With this we also separate the initial PCI scan using CLP List PCI
Functions into two phases. In the CLP loop's callback we only register
each function with a virtual zbus creating the latter as needed. Then,
after we have built this virtual PCI topology based on our list of
zbusses, we can make use of the common code functionality to scan each
complete zbus as a separate child bus.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
In the existing code the creation of the PCI bus and the scanning of
function zero all happens in zpci_scan_bus(). This in turn requires
functions to be enabled and their resources to be available before the
PCI bus is even created.
This not only means that functions are enabled long before they are
actually made available to the common PCI subsystem. In case of
functions with non-zero devfn which appeared before the function with
devfn zero they can wait arbitrarily long in this enabled but not
scanned state.
Fix this by separating the creation of the PCI bus from scanning it and
only prepare, that is enable and setup MMIO bus resources, functions
just before they are scanned. As they may be scanned multiple times
track if we already created resources in the zdev.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
To match zpci_bus_scan_device() and the PCI common code terminology and
to remove some code duplication, we pull the multiple uses of
pci_scan_single_device() into a function. For now this has the side
effect of adding each device to the PCI bus separately and locking and
unlocking the rescan/remove lock for each instead of just once per bus.
This is clearly less efficient but provides a correct intermediate
behavior until a follow on change does both the adding and scanning only
once per bus.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The zpci_remove_device() function removes the device from the PCI common
code core which is an operation dealing primarily with the zbus and PCI
bus code. With that and to match an upcoming refactoring of the
symmetric scanning part move it to the bus code.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
A zPCI event with PEC 0x0301 for an existing zPCI device goes through
the same actions as enable_slot(). Similarly a zPCI event with PEC
0x0303 does the same steps as disable_slot().
We can thus unify both actions as zpci_configure_device() respectively
zpci_deconfigure_device().
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
When zpci_release_device() is called on a zPCI function that is still
configured it would not be deconfigured. Until now this hasn't caused
any problems because zpci_zdev_put() is only ever called for devices
in Standby or Reserved. Fix it by adding sclp_pci_deconfigure() to the
switch when in Configured state.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The current zdev->state mixes the configuration states supported by CLP
with an additional Online state which is used inconsistently to include
enabled zPCI functions which are not yet visible to the common PCI
subsytem. In preparation for a clean separation between architected
configuration states and fine grained function states remove the Online
function state.
Where we previously checked for Online it is more accurate to check if
the function is enabled to avoid an edge case where a disabled device
was still treated as Online. This also simplifies checks whether
a function is configured as this is now directly reflected by its
function state.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
In commit 05bc1be6db ("s390/pci: create zPCI bus") we removed the
pci_dev_put() call matching the earlier pci_get_slot() done as part of
__zpci_event_availability(). This was based on the wrong understanding
that the device_put() done as part of pci_destroy_device() would counter
the pci_get_slot() when it only counters the initial reference. This
same understanding and existing bad example also lead to not doing
a pci_dev_put() in zpci_remove_device().
Since releasing the PCI devices, unlike releasing the PCI slot, does not
print any debug message for testing I added one in pci_release_dev().
This revealed that we are indeed leaking the PCI device on PCI
hotunplug. Further testing also revealed another missing pci_dev_put() in
disable_slot().
Fix this by adding the missing pci_dev_put() in disable_slot() and fix
zpci_remove_device() with the correct pci_dev_put() calls. Also instead
of calling pci_get_slot() in __zpci_event_availability() to determine if
a PCI device is registered and then doing the same again in
zpci_remove_device() do this once in zpci_remove_device() which makes
sure that the pdev in __zpci_event_availability() is only used for the
result of pci_scan_single_device() which does not need a reference count
decremnt as its ownership goes to the PCI bus.
Also move the check if zdev->zbus->bus is set into zpci_remove_device()
since it may be that we're removing a device with devfn != 0 which never
had a PCI bus. So we can still set the pdev->error_state to indicate
that the device is not usable anymore, add a flag to set the error state.
Fixes: 05bc1be6db ("s390/pci: create zPCI bus")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8+: e1bff843cd s390/pci: remove superfluous zdev->zbus check
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8+: ba764dd703 s390/pci: refactor zpci_create_device()
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8+
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Currently zpci_create_device() is only called in clp_add_pci_device()
which allocates the memory for the struct zpci_dev being created. There
is little separation of concerns as only both functions together can
create a zpci_dev and the only CLP specific code in
clp_add_pci_device() is a call to clp_query_pci_fn().
Improve this by removing clp_add_pci_device() and refactor
zpci_create_device() such that it alone creates and initializes the
zpci_dev given the FID and Function Handle. For this we need to make
clp_query_pci_fn() non-static. While at it remove the function handle
parameter since we can just take that from the zpci_dev. Also move
adding to the zpci_list to after the zdev has been fully created which
eliminates a window where a partially initialized zdev can be found by
get_zdev_by_fid().
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
when we're missing the necessary machine facilities zPCI can
not function. Until now it would silently fail to be initialized,
add an informational print.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
- Remove address space overrides using set_fs().
- Convert to generic vDSO.
- Convert to generic page table dumper.
- Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX support.
- Add leap seconds handling support.
- Add NVMe firmware-assisted kernel dump support.
- Extend NVMe boot support with memory clearing control and addition of
kernel parameters.
- AP bus and zcrypt api code rework. Add adapter configure/deconfigure
interface. Extend debug features. Add failure injection support.
- Add ECC secure private keys support.
- Add KASan support for running protected virtualization host with
4-level paging.
- Utilize destroy page ultravisor call to speed up secure guests shutdown.
- Implement ioremap_wc() and ioremap_prot() with MIO in PCI code.
- Various checksum improvements.
- Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEE3QHqV+H2a8xAv27vjYWKoQLXFBgFAl+JXIIACgkQjYWKoQLX
FBgIWAf9FKpnIsy/aNI2RpvojfySEhgH3T5zxGDTjghCSUQzAu0hIBPKhQOs/YfV
/apflXxNPneq7FsQPPpNqfdz2DXQrtgDfecK+7GyEVoOawFArgxiwP+tDVy4dmPT
30PNfr+BpGs7GjKuj33fC0c5U33HYvKzUGJn/GQB2Fhw+5tTDxxCubuS1GVR9iuw
/U1cQhG4KN0lwEeF2gO7BWWgqTH9C1t60+WzOQhIAbdvgtBRr1ctGu//F5S94BYL
NBw5Wxb9vUHrMm2mL0n8bi16hSn2MWHmAMQLkxPXI2osBYun3soaHUWFSA3ryFMw
4BGU+g7T66Pv3ZmLP4jH5UGrn8HWmg==
=4zdC
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 's390-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Remove address space overrides using set_fs()
- Convert to generic vDSO
- Convert to generic page table dumper
- Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX support
- Add leap seconds handling support
- Add NVMe firmware-assisted kernel dump support
- Extend NVMe boot support with memory clearing control and addition of
kernel parameters
- AP bus and zcrypt api code rework. Add adapter configure/deconfigure
interface. Extend debug features. Add failure injection support
- Add ECC secure private keys support
- Add KASan support for running protected virtualization host with
4-level paging
- Utilize destroy page ultravisor call to speed up secure guests
shutdown
- Implement ioremap_wc() and ioremap_prot() with MIO in PCI code
- Various checksum improvements
- Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code
* tag 's390-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (85 commits)
s390/uaccess: fix indentation
s390/uaccess: add default cases for __put_user_fn()/__get_user_fn()
s390/zcrypt: fix wrong format specifications
s390/kprobes: move insn_page to text segment
s390/sie: fix typo in SIGP code description
s390/lib: fix kernel doc for memcmp()
s390/zcrypt: Introduce Failure Injection feature
s390/zcrypt: move ap_msg param one level up the call chain
s390/ap/zcrypt: revisit ap and zcrypt error handling
s390/ap: Support AP card SCLP config and deconfig operations
s390/sclp: Add support for SCLP AP adapter config/deconfig
s390/ap: add card/queue deconfig state
s390/ap: add error response code field for ap queue devices
s390/ap: split ap queue state machine state from device state
s390/zcrypt: New config switch CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG
s390/zcrypt: introduce msg tracking in zcrypt functions
s390/startup: correct early pgm check info formatting
s390: remove orphaned extern variables declarations
s390/kasan: make sure int handler always run with DAT on
s390/ipl: add support to control memory clearing for nvme re-IPL
...
the only caller of this was removed as part of the suspend/resume
removal so no need to keep this function around.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
currently we have multiple #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV blocks spread over
different compliation units and headers, all dealing with SR-IOV
specific behavior.
This violates the style guide which discourages conditionally compiled
code blocks and hinders maintainability by speading SR-IOV functionality
over many files.
Let's move all of this into a conditionally compiled pci_iov.c file and
local header and prefix SR-IOV specific functions with zpci_iov_*.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
With our current support for the new MIO PCI instructions, write
combining/write back MMIO memory can be obtained via the pci_iomap_wc()
and pci_iomap_wc_range() functions.
This is achieved by using the write back address for a specific bar
as provided in clp_store_query_pci_fn()
These functions are however not widely used and instead drivers often
rely on ioremap_wc() and ioremap_prot(), which on other platforms enable
write combining using a PTE flag set through the pgrprot value.
While we do not have a write combining flag in the low order flag bits
of the PTE like x86_64 does, with MIO support, there is a write back bit
in the physical address (bit 1 on z15) and thus also the PTE.
Which bit is used to toggle write back and whether it is available at
all, is however not fixed in the architecture. Instead we get this
information from the CLP Store Logical Processor Characteristics for PCI
command. When the write back bit is not provided we fall back to the
existing behavior.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
commit f606b3ef47 ("s390/pci: adapt events for zbus") removed the
zpci_disable_device() call for a zPCI event with PEC 0x0304 because
the device is already deconfigured by the platform.
This however skips the Linux side of the disable in particular it leads
to leaking the DMA tables and bitmaps because zpci_dma_exit_device() is
never called on the device.
If the device transitions to the Reserved state we call zpci_zdev_put()
but zpci_release_device() will not call zpci_disable_device() because
the state of the zPCI function is already ZPCI_FN_STATE_STANDBY.
If the device is put into the Standby state, zpci_disable_device() is
not called and the device is assumed to have been put in Standby through
platform action.
At this point the device may be removed by a subsequent event with PEC
0x0308 or 0x0306 which calls zpci_zdev_put() with the same problem
as above or the device may be configured again in which case
zpci_disable_device() is also not called.
Fix this by calling zpci_disable_device() explicitly for PEC 0x0304 as
before. To make it more clear that zpci_disable_device() may be called,
even if the lower level device has already been disabled by the
platform, add a comment to zpci_disable_device().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8
Fixes: f606b3ef47 ("s390/pci: adapt events for zbus")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Currently there are four places in which a PCI function is scanned
and made available to drivers:
1. In pci_scan_root_bus() as part of the initial zbus
creation.
2. In zpci_bus_add_devices() when registering
a device in configured state on a zbus that has already been
scanned.
3. When a function is already known to zPCI (in reserved/standby state)
and configuration is triggered through firmware by PEC 0x301.
4. When a device is already known to zPCI (in standby/reserved state)
and configuration is triggered from within Linux using
enable_slot().
The PF/VF linking step and setting of pdev->is_virtfn introduced with
commit e5794cf1a2 ("s390/pci: create links between PFs and VFs") was
only triggered for the second case, which is where VFs created through
sriov_numvfs usually land. However unlike some other platforms but like
POWER VFs can be individually enabled/disabled through
/sys/bus/pci/slots.
Fix this by doing VF setup as part of pcibios_bus_add_device() which is
called in all of the above cases.
Finally to remove the PF/VF links call the common code
pci_iov_remove_virtfn() function to remove linked VFs.
This takes care of the necessary sysfs cleanup.
Fixes: e5794cf1a2 ("s390/pci: create links between PFs and VFs")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8: 2f0230b2f2d5: s390/pci: re-introduce zpci_remove_device()
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
For fixing the PF to VF link removal we need to perform some action on
every removal of a zdev from the common PCI subsystem.
So in preparation re-introduce zpci_remove_device() and use that instead
of directly calling the common code functions. This was actually still
declared from earlier code but no longer implemented.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Let's use the same signature and parameter names as in the generic
ioremap() definition making the physical address' type explicit.
Add a check against address wrap around as in the generic
lib/ioremap.c:ioremap_prot() code.
Finally use free_vm_area() instead of vunmap() as in the generic code.
Besides being clearer free_vm_area() can also skip a few additional
checks compared with vunmap().
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
We allow multiple functions on a single bus.
We suppress the ZPCI_DEVFN definition and replace its
occurences with zpci->devfn.
We verify the number of device during the registration.
There can never be more domains in use than existing
devices, so we do not need to verify the count of domain
after having verified the count of devices.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The zPCI bus is in charge to handle common zPCI resources for
zPCI devices.
Creating the zPCI bus, the PCI bus, the zPCI devices and the
PCI devices and hotplug slots
done in a specific order:
- PCI hotplug slot creation needs a PCI bus
- PCI bus needs a PCI domain
which is reported by the pci_domain_nr() when setting up the
host bridge
- PCI domain is set from the zPCI with devfn 0
this is necessary to have a reproducible enumeration
Therefore we can not create devices or hotplug slots for any PCI
device associated with a zPCI device before having discovered
the function zero of the bus.
The discovery and initialization of devices can be done at several
points in the code:
- On Events, serialized in a thread context
- On initialization, in the kernel init thread context
- When powering on the hotplug slot, in a user thread context
The removal of devices and their parent bus may also be done on
events or for devices when powering down the slot.
To guarantee the existence of the bus and devices until they are
no more needed we use kref in zPCI bus and introduce a reference
count in the zPCI devices.
In this patch the zPCI bus still only accept a device with
a devfn 0.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Using PCI multifunctions in S390 is a new feature we may want
to ignore to continue provide the same topology as in the past
to userland even if the configuration supports exposing the
topology of a multi-Function device.
A new boolean parameters allows to overwrite the kernel
pci configuration:
- pci=norid when on, disallow the use a new firmware field,
RID, which provides the PCI <bus>:<device>.<function> part
of the PCI address.
To be used in the following patches and satisfy the checkpatch.pl
the variable is exposed in pci.h
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
- Update maintainers. Niklas Schnelle takes over zpci and Vineeth Vijayan
common io code.
- Extend cpuinfo to include topology information.
- Add new extended counters for IBM z15 and sampling buffer allocation
rework in perf code.
- Add control over zeroing out memory during system restart.
- CCA protected key block version 2 support and other fixes/improvements
in crypto code.
- Convert to new fallthrough; annotations.
- Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-arrays.
- QDIO debugfs and other small improvements.
- Drop 2-level paging support optimization for compat tasks. Varios
mm cleanups.
- Remove broken and unused hibernate / power management support.
- Remove fake numa support which does not bring any benefits.
- Exclude offline CPUs from CPU topology masks to be more consistent
with other architectures.
- Prevent last branching instruction address leaking to userspace.
- Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEE3QHqV+H2a8xAv27vjYWKoQLXFBgFAl6Ig2YACgkQjYWKoQLX
FBj2gggAibnHOl9d0ngX1mVT4nz51R3V8z5sEQjNMr2uHBmaTqs7pi/00gaFMxoC
NngVEXvL443jSogQivthGgXPpRCV9xdKE3sp38j7fF4LgHoeuDtGd1oaX4W9Rqk0
7Yii35EaO2e2WHdOKaAbu+ZvDRunFjERyntc51MYaIUivFosogSo07vC73vFIArF
VGStS09fJ4Ny76ott896T7Ulx1Iek/MkF1vponEMLGNUIcLIQbbxZxOwgz0pHuEF
SlyyJBnhOIaAJGOYlKREQDt1cew+hsxluPU+a01bwdsmdZv9LH1BGwLayDqTH58i
QWvtEpzJFmDvo9jGM1v81ebaGnyCKg==
=hiGF
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 's390-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Update maintainers. Niklas Schnelle takes over zpci and Vineeth
Vijayan common io code.
- Extend cpuinfo to include topology information.
- Add new extended counters for IBM z15 and sampling buffer allocation
rework in perf code.
- Add control over zeroing out memory during system restart.
- CCA protected key block version 2 support and other
fixes/improvements in crypto code.
- Convert to new fallthrough; annotations.
- Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-arrays.
- QDIO debugfs and other small improvements.
- Drop 2-level paging support optimization for compat tasks. Varios mm
cleanups.
- Remove broken and unused hibernate / power management support.
- Remove fake numa support which does not bring any benefits.
- Exclude offline CPUs from CPU topology masks to be more consistent
with other architectures.
- Prevent last branching instruction address leaking to userspace.
- Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code.
* tag 's390-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (57 commits)
s390/mm: cleanup init_new_context() callback
s390/mm: cleanup virtual memory constants usage
s390/mm: remove page table downgrade support
s390/qdio: set qdio_irq->cdev at allocation time
s390/qdio: remove unused function declarations
s390/ccwgroup: remove pm support
s390/ap: remove power management code from ap bus and drivers
s390/zcrypt: use kvmalloc instead of kmalloc for 256k alloc
s390/mm: cleanup arch_get_unmapped_area() and friends
s390/ism: remove pm support
s390/cio: use fallthrough;
s390/vfio: use fallthrough;
s390/zcrypt: use fallthrough;
s390: use fallthrough;
s390/cpum_sf: Fix wrong page count in error message
s390/diag: fix display of diagnose call statistics
s390/ap: Remove ap device suspend and resume callbacks
s390/pci: Improve handling of unset UID
s390/pci: Fix zpci_alloc_domain() over allocation
s390/qdio: pass ISC as parameter to chsc_sadc()
...
When UID checking is enabled a UID value of 0 is invalid and can not be
set by the user. On z/VM it is however used to indicate an unset UID.
Until now, this lead to the behavior that one PCI function could be
attached with UID 0 after which z/VM would prohibit further attachment.
Now if the user then turns off UID checking in z/VM the user could
seemingly attach additional PCI functions that would however not show up
in Linux as that would not be informed of the change in UID checking
mode. This is unexpected and confusing and lead to bug reports against
Linux.
Instead now, if we encounter an unset UID value of 0 treat it as
indicating that UID checking was turned off, switch to automatic domain
allocation, and warn the user of the possible misconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Until now zpci_alloc_domain() only prevented more than
CONFIG_PCI_NR_FUNCTIONS from being added when using automatic domain
allocation. When explicit UIDs were defined UIDs above
CONFIG_PCI_NR_FUNCTIONS were not counted at all.
When more PCI functions are added this could lead to various errors
including under sized IRQ vectors and similar issues.
Fix this by explicitly tracking the number of allocated domains.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Hibernation is known to be broken for many years on s390. Given that
there aren't any real use cases, remove the code instead of spending
time to fix and maintain it.
Without hibernate support it doesn't make too much sense to keep power
management support; therefore remove it completely.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
In the initial MIO support introduced in
commit 71ba41c9b1 ("s390/pci: provide support for MIO instructions")
zpci_map_resource() and zpci_setup_resources() default to using the
mio_wb address as the resource's start address. This means users of the
mapping, which includes most drivers, will get write combining on PCI
Stores. This may lead to problems when drivers expect write through
behavior when not using an explicit ioremap_wc().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 71ba41c9b1 ("s390/pci: provide support for MIO instructions")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
When we try to recover a PCI function using
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<id>/recover
or manually with
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<id>/remove
echo 0 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/<slot>/power
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/<slot>/power
clp_disable_fn() / clp_enable_fn() call clp_set_pci_fn() to first
disable and then reenable the function.
When the function is already in the requested state we may be left with
an invalid function handle.
To get a new valid handle we do a clp_list_pci() call. For this we need
both the function ID and function handle in clp_set_pci_fn() so pass the
zdev and get both.
To simplify things also pull setting the refreshed function handle into
clp_set_pci_fn()
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=uUXw
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pci-v5.5-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Warn if a host bridge has no NUMA info (Yunsheng Lin)
- Add PCI_STD_NUM_BARS for the number of standard BARs (Denis
Efremov)
Resource management:
- Fix boot-time Embedded Controller GPE storm caused by incorrect
resource assignment after ACPI Bus Check Notification (Mika
Westerberg)
- Protect pci_reassign_bridge_resources() against concurrent
addition/removal (Benjamin Herrenschmidt)
- Fix bridge dma_ranges resource list cleanup (Rob Herring)
- Add "pci=hpmmiosize" and "pci=hpmmioprefsize" parameters to control
the MMIO and prefetchable MMIO window sizes of hotplug bridges
independently (Nicholas Johnson)
- Fix MMIO/MMIO_PREF window assignment that assigned more space than
desired (Nicholas Johnson)
- Only enforce bus numbers from bridge EA if the bridge has EA
devices downstream (Subbaraya Sundeep)
- Consolidate DT "dma-ranges" parsing and convert all host drivers to
use shared parsing (Rob Herring)
Error reporting:
- Restore AER capability after resume (Mayurkumar Patel)
- Add PoisonTLPBlocked AER counter (Rajat Jain)
- Use for_each_set_bit() to simplify AER code (Andy Shevchenko)
- Fix AER kernel-doc (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add "pcie_ports=dpc-native" parameter to allow native use of DPC
even if platform didn't grant control over AER (Olof Johansson)
Hotplug:
- Avoid returning prematurely from sysfs requests to enable or
disable a PCIe hotplug slot (Lukas Wunner)
- Don't disable interrupts twice when suspending hotplug ports (Mika
Westerberg)
- Fix deadlocks when PCIe ports are hot-removed while suspended (Mika
Westerberg)
Power management:
- Remove unnecessary ASPM locking (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add support for disabling L1 PM Substates (Heiner Kallweit)
- Allow re-enabling Clock PM after it has been disabled (Heiner
Kallweit)
- Add sysfs attributes for controlling ASPM link states (Heiner
Kallweit)
- Remove CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG, including "link_state" and "clk_ctl"
sysfs files (Heiner Kallweit)
- Avoid AMD FCH XHCI USB PME# from D0 defect that prevents wakeup on
USB 2.0 or 1.1 connect events (Kai-Heng Feng)
- Move power state check out of pci_msi_supported() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix incorrect MSI-X masking on resume and revert related nvme quirk
for Kingston NVME SSD running FW E8FK11.T (Jian-Hong Pan)
- Always return devices to D0 when thawing to fix hibernation with
drivers like mlx4 that used legacy power management (previously we
only did it for drivers with new power management ops) (Dexuan Cui)
- Clear PCIe PME Status even for legacy power management (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Fix PCI PM documentation errors (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use dev_printk() for more power management messages (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Apply D2 delay as milliseconds, not microseconds (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Convert xen-platform from legacy to generic power management (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Removed unused .resume_early() and .suspend_late() legacy power
management hooks (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rearrange power management code for clarity (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Decode power states more clearly ("4" or "D4" really refers to
"D3cold") (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Notice when reading PM Control register returns an error (~0)
instead of interpreting it as being in D3hot (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add missing link delays required by the PCIe spec (Mika Westerberg)
Virtualization:
- Move pci_prg_resp_pasid_required() to CONFIG_PCI_PRI (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Allow VFs to use PRI (the PF PRI is shared by the VFs, but the code
previously didn't recognize that) (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
- Allow VFs to use PASID (the PF PASID capability is shared by the
VFs, but the code previously didn't recognize that) (Kuppuswamy
Sathyanarayanan)
- Disconnect PF and VF ATS enablement, since ATS in PFs and
associated VFs can be enabled independently (Kuppuswamy
Sathyanarayanan)
- Cache PRI and PASID capability offsets (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
- Cache the PRI PRG Response PASID Required bit (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Consolidate ATS declarations in linux/pci-ats.h (Krzysztof
Wilczynski)
- Remove unused PRI and PASID stubs (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Removed unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() from ATS, PRI, and PASID
interfaces that are only used by built-in IOMMU drivers (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Hide PRI and PASID state restoration functions used only inside the
PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add a DMA alias quirk for the Intel VCA NTB (Slawomir Pawlowski)
- Serialize sysfs sriov_numvfs reads vs writes (Pierre Crégut)
- Update Cavium ACS quirk for ThunderX2 and ThunderX3 (George
Cherian)
- Fix the UPDCR register address in the Intel ACS quirk (Steffen
Liebergeld)
- Unify ACS quirk implementations (Bjorn Helgaas)
Amlogic Meson host bridge driver:
- Fix meson PERST# GPIO polarity problem (Remi Pommarel)
- Add DT bindings for Amlogic Meson G12A (Neil Armstrong)
- Fix meson clock names to match DT bindings (Neil Armstrong)
- Add meson support for Amlogic G12A SoC with separate shared PHY
(Neil Armstrong)
- Add meson extended PCIe PHY functions for Amlogic G12A USB3+PCIe
combo PHY (Neil Armstrong)
- Add arm64 DT for Amlogic G12A PCIe controller node (Neil Armstrong)
- Add commented-out description of VIM3 USB3/PCIe mux in arm64 DT
(Neil Armstrong)
Broadcom iProc host bridge driver:
- Invalidate iProc PAXB address mapping before programming it
(Abhishek Shah)
- Fix iproc-msi and mvebu __iomem annotations (Ben Dooks)
Cadence host bridge driver:
- Refactor Cadence PCIe host controller to use as a library for both
host and endpoint (Tom Joseph)
Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver:
- Add layerscape LS1028a support (Xiaowei Bao)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Add VMD bus 224-255 restriction decode (Jon Derrick)
- Add VMD 8086:9A0B device ID (Jon Derrick)
- Remove Keith from VMD maintainer list (Keith Busch)
Marvell ARMADA 3700 / Aardvark host bridge driver:
- Use LTSSM state to build link training flag since Aardvark doesn't
implement the Link Training bit (Remi Pommarel)
- Delay before training Aardvark link in case PERST# was asserted
before the driver probe (Remi Pommarel)
- Fix Aardvark issues with Root Control reads and writes (Remi
Pommarel)
- Don't rely on jiffies in Aardvark config access path since
interrupts may be disabled (Remi Pommarel)
- Fix Aardvark big-endian support (Grzegorz Jaszczyk)
Marvell ARMADA 370 / XP host bridge driver:
- Make mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops static (Ben Dooks)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Add hibernation support for Hyper-V virtual PCI devices (Dexuan
Cui)
- Track Hyper-V pci_protocol_version per-hbus, not globally (Dexuan
Cui)
- Avoid kmemleak false positive on hv hbus buffer (Dexuan Cui)
Mobiveil host bridge driver:
- Change mobiveil csr_read()/write() function names that conflict
with riscv arch functions (Kefeng Wang)
NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver:
- Fix Tegra CLKREQ dependency programming (Vidya Sagar)
Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
- Remove unnecessary header include from rcar (Andrew Murray)
- Tighten register index checking for rcar inbound range programming
(Marek Vasut)
- Fix rcar inbound range alignment calculation to improve packing of
multiple entries (Marek Vasut)
- Update rcar MACCTLR setting to match documentation (Yoshihiro
Shimoda)
- Clear bit 0 of MACCTLR before PCIETCTLR.CFINIT per manual
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Add Marek Vasut and Yoshihiro Shimoda as R-Car maintainers (Simon
Horman)
Rockchip host bridge driver:
- Make rockchip 0V9 and 1V8 power regulators non-optional (Robin
Murphy)
Socionext UniPhier host bridge driver:
- Set uniphier to host (RC) mode always (Kunihiko Hayashi)
Endpoint drivers:
- Fix endpoint driver sign extension problem when shifting page
number to phys_addr_t (Alan Mikhak)
Misc:
- Add NumaChip SPDX header (Krzysztof Wilczynski)
- Replace EXTRA_CFLAGS with ccflags-y (Krzysztof Wilczynski)
- Remove unused includes (Krzysztof Wilczynski)
- Removed unused sysfs attribute groups (Ben Dooks)
- Remove PTM and ASPM dependencies on PCIEPORTBUS (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add PCIe Link Control 2 register field definitions to replace magic
numbers in AMDGPU and Radeon CIK/SI (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix incorrect Link Control 2 Transmit Margin usage in AMDGPU and
Radeon CIK/SI PCIe Gen3 link training (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use pcie_capability_read_word() instead of pci_read_config_word()
in AMDGPU and Radeon CIK/SI (Frederick Lawler)
- Remove unused pci_irq_get_node() Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Make asm/msi.h mandatory and simplify PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN Kconfig
(Palmer Dabbelt, Michal Simek)
- Read all 64 bits of Switchtec part_event_bitmap (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Fix erroneous intel-iommu dependency on CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Fix bridge emulation big-endian support (Grzegorz Jaszczyk)
- Fix dwc find_next_bit() usage (Niklas Cassel)
- Fix pcitest.c fd leak (Hewenliang)
- Fix typos and comments (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix Kconfig whitespace errors (Krzysztof Kozlowski)"
* tag 'pci-v5.5-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (160 commits)
PCI: Remove PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN architecture whitelist
asm-generic: Make msi.h a mandatory include/asm header
Revert "nvme: Add quirk for Kingston NVME SSD running FW E8FK11.T"
PCI/MSI: Fix incorrect MSI-X masking on resume
PCI/MSI: Move power state check out of pci_msi_supported()
PCI/MSI: Remove unused pci_irq_get_node()
PCI: hv: Avoid a kmemleak false positive caused by the hbus buffer
PCI: hv: Change pci_protocol_version to per-hbus
PCI: hv: Add hibernation support
PCI: hv: Reorganize the code in preparation of hibernation
MAINTAINERS: Remove Keith from VMD maintainer
PCI/ASPM: Remove PCIEASPM_DEBUG Kconfig option and related code
PCI/ASPM: Add sysfs attributes for controlling ASPM link states
PCI: Fix indentation
drm/radeon: Prefer pcie_capability_read_word()
drm/radeon: Replace numbers with PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2 definitions
drm/radeon: Correct Transmit Margin masks
drm/amdgpu: Prefer pcie_capability_read_word()
PCI: uniphier: Set mode register to host mode
drm/amdgpu: Replace numbers with PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2 definitions
...
The config option CONFIG_PCI_NR_FUNCTIONS sets a limit on the number of
PCI functions we can support. Previously on reaching this limit there
was no indication why newly attached devices are not recognized by Linux
which could be quite confusing. Thus this patch adds a pr_err() for this
case.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
When UID checking was turned off during runtime in the underlying
hypervisor, a PCI device may be attached with the same UID. This is
already detected but happens silently. Add an error message so it can
more easily be understood why a device was not added.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Code that iterates over all standard PCI BARs typically uses
PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END. However, that requires the unusual test
"i <= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END" rather than something the typical
"i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS".
Add a definition for PCI_STD_NUM_BARS and change loops to use the more
idiomatic C style to help avoid fencepost errors.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190927234026.23342-1-efremov@linux.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190927234308.23935-1-efremov@linux.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190916204158.6889-3-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # arch/s390/
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> # video/fbdev/
Acked-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com> # pci/controller/dwc/
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com> # scsi/pm8001/
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # scsi/pm8001/
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # memstick/
This patch alters the for loop iteration scheme in zpci_map_resources
to make it more usual. Thus, the patch generalizes the style for
PCI_IOV_RESOURCES iteration and improves readability.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190806160137.29275-1-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Move enablement of mio addressing control from detect_machine_facilities
to pci_base_init. detect_machine_facilities runs so early that the
static branches have not been toggled yet, thus mio addressing control
was always off. In pci_base_init we have to use the SMP aware
ctl_set_bit though.
Fixes: 833b441ec0 ("s390: enable processes for mio instructions")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Niklas Schnelle
Linus Torvalds
Oliver O'Halloran
Pierre Morel
Heiko Carstens
Denis Efremov
Sebastian Ott