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Linus Torvalds cc8a0a9439 This pull request includes the following UBI/UBIFS changes:
* Minor fixes for UBI and UBIFS
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Merge tag 'upstream-4.2-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs

Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 "Minor fixes for UBI and UBIFS"

* tag 'upstream-4.2-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  UBI: Remove unnecessary `\'
  UBI: Use static class and attribute groups
  UBI: add a helper function for updatting on-flash layout volumes
  UBI: Fastmap: Do not add vol if it already exists
  UBI: Init vol->reserved_pebs by assignment
  UBI: Fastmap: Rename variables to make them meaningful
  UBI: Fastmap: Remove unnecessary `\'
  UBI: Fastmap: Use max() to get the larger value
  ubifs: fix to check error code of register_shrinker
  UBI: block: Dynamically allocate minor numbers
2015-06-25 14:11:34 -07:00
Chao Yu a1fe33af5f ubifs: fix to check error code of register_shrinker
register_shrinker() in ubifs_init() can fail due to fail to call kzalloc.
This patch fixes to check the return value of register_shrinker, otherwise
our shrinker may be unregistered after ubifs initialized successfully.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-06-02 11:41:38 +02:00
Al Viro 0f301bd305 ubifs: switch to simple_follow_link()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-05-10 22:18:25 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 9ec3a646fe Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
 "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
  the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
  fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
  direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
  fs/9p: fix readdir()
  VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
  VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
  VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d613896926 This pull request includes the following UBI/UBIFS changes:
* Powercut emulation for UBI
 * A huge update to UBI Fastmap
 * Cleanups and bugfixes all over UBI and UBIFS
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Merge tag 'upstream-4.1-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs

Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 "This pull request includes the following UBI/UBIFS changes:

   - powercut emulation for UBI
   - a huge update to UBI Fastmap
   - cleanups and bugfixes all over UBI and UBIFS"

* tag 'upstream-4.1-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: (50 commits)
  UBI: power cut emulation for testing
  UBIFS: fix output format of INUM_WATERMARK
  UBI: Fastmap: Fall back to scanning mode after ECC error
  UBI: Fastmap: Remove is_fm_block()
  UBI: Fastmap: Add blank line after declarations
  UBI: Fastmap: Remove else after return.
  UBI: Fastmap: Introduce may_reserve_for_fm()
  UBI: Fastmap: Introduce ubi_fastmap_init()
  UBI: Fastmap: Wire up WL accessor functions
  UBI: Add accessor functions for WL data structures
  UBI: Move fastmap specific functions out of wl.c
  UBI: Fastmap: Add new module parameter fm_debug
  UBI: Fastmap: Make self_check_eba() depend on fastmap self checking
  UBI: Fastmap: Add self check to detect absent PEBs
  UBI: Fix stale pointers in ubi->lookuptbl
  UBI: Fastmap: Enhance fastmap checking
  UBI: Add initial support for fastmap self checks
  UBI: Fastmap: Rework fastmap error paths
  UBI: Fastmap: Prepare for variable sized fastmaps
  UBI: Fastmap: Locking updates
  ...
2015-04-15 13:43:40 -07:00
David Howells 2b0143b5c9 VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
Sheng Yong 1a7e985dd1 UBIFS: fix output format of INUM_WATERMARK
The INUM_WATERMARK is a unsigned 32bit value, `%d' prints it as negatave:
[  103.682255] UBIFS warning (ubi0:0 pid 691): ubifs_new_inode: running out of inode numbers (current 122763, max -256)

Fix it as:
[  154.422940] UBIFS warning (ubi0:0 pid 688): ubifs_new_inode: running out of inode numbers (current 122765, max 4294967040)

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-04-13 13:37:31 +03:00
Al Viro 5d5d568975 make new_sync_{read,write}() static
All places outside of core VFS that checked ->read and ->write for being NULL or
called the methods directly are gone now, so NULL {read,write} with non-NULL
{read,write}_iter will do the right thing in all cases.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11 22:29:40 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig e2e40f2c1e fs: move struct kiocb to fs.h
struct kiocb now is a generic I/O container, so move it to fs.h.
Also do a #include diet for aio.h while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-03-25 20:28:11 -04:00
Sheng Yong 235c362bd0 UBIFS: extend debug/message capabilities
In the case where we have more than one volumes on different UBI
devices, it may be not that easy to tell which volume prints the
messages.  Add ubi number and volume id in ubifs_msg/warn/error
to help debug. These two values are passed by struct ubifs_info.

For those where ubifs_info is not initialized yet, ubifs_* is
replaced by pr_*. For those where ubifs_info is not avaliable,
ubifs_info is passed to the calling function as a const parameter.

The output looks like,

[   95.444879] UBIFS (ubi0:1): background thread "ubifs_bgt0_1" started, PID 696
[   95.484688] UBIFS (ubi0:1): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 0, volume 1, name "test1"
[   95.484694] UBIFS (ubi0:1): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes
[   95.484699] UBIFS (ubi0:1): FS size: 30220288 bytes (28 MiB, 238 LEBs), journal size 1523712 bytes (1 MiB, 12 LEBs)
[   95.484703] UBIFS (ubi0:1): reserved for root: 1427378 bytes (1393 KiB)
[   95.484709] UBIFS (ubi0:1): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID 40DFFC0E-70BE-4193-8905-F7D6DFE60B17, small LPT model
[   95.489875] UBIFS (ubi1:0): background thread "ubifs_bgt1_0" started, PID 699
[   95.529713] UBIFS (ubi1:0): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 1, volume 0, name "test2"
[   95.529718] UBIFS (ubi1:0): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes
[   95.529724] UBIFS (ubi1:0): FS size: 19808256 bytes (18 MiB, 156 LEBs), journal size 1015809 bytes (0 MiB, 8 LEBs)
[   95.529727] UBIFS (ubi1:0): reserved for root: 935592 bytes (913 KiB)
[   95.529733] UBIFS (ubi1:0): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID EEB7779D-F419-4CA9-811B-831CAC7233D4, small LPT model

[  954.264767] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node type (255 but expected 6)
[  954.367030] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node at LEB 0:0, LEB mapping status 1

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-03-25 11:08:41 +02:00
Fabian Frederick 8a87dc55f7 UBIFS: simplify returns
Directly return recover_head() and ubifs_leb_unmap()
instead of storing value in err and testing it.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-03-25 11:08:41 +02:00
Yannick Guerrini d3f9db00d0 UBIFS: Fix trivial typos in comments
Change 'comress' to 'compress'
Change 'inteval' to 'interval'
Change 'disabe' to 'disable'
Change 'nenver' to 'never'

Signed-off-by: Yannick Guerrini <yguerrini@tomshardware.fr>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-03-25 11:08:41 +02:00
Sheng Yong 2c84599ca4 UBIFS: do not write master node if need recovery
The commits 781c571 ("UBIFS: intialize LPT earlier") and 0980119 ("UBIFS:
fix-up free space earlier") move some initialization before marking the
master node dirty. But the modification changes the conditions of writing
master.

If unclean umount happens, ubifs may fail when mounting. But trying to
mount it will write new master nodes on the flash. This is useless but
increasing sqnum. So check need_recovery before writing master node, and
don't create new master node if filesystem needs recovery.

The behavour of the bug shows at:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-February/057712.html

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardiner <ben.l.gardiner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-03-25 11:08:40 +02:00
Taesoo Kim 9401a795c6 UBIFS: fix incorrect unlocking handling
When ubifs_init_security() fails, 'ui_mutex' is incorrectly
unlocked and incorrectly restores 'i_size'. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Taesoo Kim <tsgatesv@gmail.com>
Fixes: d7f0b70d30 ("UBIFS: Add security.* XATTR support for the UBIFS")
Reviewed-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-03-25 11:08:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 8c988ae787 Merge branch 'for-linus-v3.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 - cleanups and bug fixes all over UBI and UBIFS
 - block-mq support for UBI Block
 - UBI volumes can now be renamed while they are in use
 - security.* XATTR support for UBIFS
 - a maintainer update

* 'for-linus-v3.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  UBI: block: Fix checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
  UBI: block: Continue creating ubiblocks after an initialization error
  UBIFS: return -EINVAL if log head is empty
  UBI: Block: Explain usage of blk_rq_map_sg()
  UBI: fix soft lockup in ubi_check_volume()
  UBI: Fastmap: Care about the protection queue
  UBIFS: add a couple of extra asserts
  UBI: do propagate positive error codes up
  UBI: clean-up printing helpers
  UBI: extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities - cosmetics
  UBIFS: add ubifs_err() to print error reason
  UBIFS: Add security.* XATTR support for the UBIFS
  UBIFS: Add xattr support for symlinks
  UBI: Block: Add blk-mq support
  UBI: Add initial support for scatter gather
  UBI: rename_volumes: Use UBI_METAONLY
  UBI: Implement UBI_METAONLY
  Add myself as UBI co-maintainer
2015-02-15 10:11:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6bec003528 Merge branch 'for-3.20/bdi' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull backing device changes from Jens Axboe:
 "This contains a cleanup of how the backing device is handled, in
  preparation for a rework of the life time rules.  In this part, the
  most important change is to split the unrelated nommu mmap flags from
  it, but also removing a backing_dev_info pointer from the
  address_space (and inode), and a cleanup of other various minor bits.

  Christoph did all the work here, I just fixed an oops with pages that
  have a swap backing.  Arnd fixed a missing export, and Oleg killed the
  lustre backing_dev_info from staging.  Last patch was from Al,
  unexporting parts that are now no longer needed outside"

* 'for-3.20/bdi' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  Make super_blocks and sb_lock static
  mtd: export new mtd_mmap_capabilities
  fs: make inode_to_bdi() handle NULL inode
  staging/lustre/llite: get rid of backing_dev_info
  fs: remove default_backing_dev_info
  fs: don't reassign dirty inodes to default_backing_dev_info
  nfs: don't call bdi_unregister
  ceph: remove call to bdi_unregister
  fs: remove mapping->backing_dev_info
  fs: export inode_to_bdi and use it in favor of mapping->backing_dev_info
  nilfs2: set up s_bdi like the generic mount_bdev code
  block_dev: get bdev inode bdi directly from the block device
  block_dev: only write bdev inode on close
  fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support
  fs: kill BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED
  fs: deduplicate noop_backing_dev_info
2015-02-12 13:50:21 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov d83a08db5b mm: drop vm_ops->remap_pages and generic_file_remap_pages() stub
Nobody uses it anymore.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix filemap_xip.c]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-10 14:30:30 -08:00
hujianyang 88cff0f0fb UBIFS: return -EINVAL if log head is empty
CS node is recognized as a sign in UBIFS log replay mechanism.
Log relaying during mount should find the CS node in log head
at beginning and then replay the following uncommitted buds.

Here is a bug in log replay path: If the log head, which is
indicated by @log_lnum in mst_node, is empty, current UBIFS
replay nothing and directly mount the partition without any
warning. This action will put filesystem in an abnormal state,
e.g. space management in LPT area is incorrect to the real
space usage in main area.

We reproduced this bug by fault injection: turn log head leb
into all 0xFF. UBIFS driver mount the polluted partition
normally. But errors occur while running fs_stress on this
mount:

[89068.055183] UBI error: ubi_io_read: error -74 (ECC error) while reading 59 bytes from PEB 711:33088, read 59 bytes
[89068.179877] UBIFS error (pid 10517): ubifs_check_node: bad magic 0x101031, expected 0x6101831
[89068.179882] UBIFS error (pid 10517): ubifs_check_node: bad node at LEB 591:28992
[89068.179891] Not a node, first 24 bytes:
[89068.179892] 00000000: 31 10 10 00 37 84 64 04 10 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 02 01 00 00                          1...7.d......... .......
[89068.180282] UBIFS error (pid 10517): ubifs_read_node: expected node type 2

This patch fix the problem by checking *lnum* to guarantee
the empty leb is not log head leb and return an error if the
log head leb is incorrectly empty. After this, we could catch
*log head empty* error in place.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-02-10 10:06:24 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy fb4325a3d9 UBIFS: add a couple of extra asserts
... to catch possible memory corruptions.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28 16:09:32 +01:00
Subodh Nijsure fee1756d80 UBIFS: add ubifs_err() to print error reason
This patch adds ubifs_err() output to some error paths to tell the user
what's going on.

Artem: improve the messages, rename too long variable

Signed-off-by: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Acked-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com>
Acked-by: Terry Wilcox <terry.wilcox@ni.com>
Acked-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28 16:09:01 +01:00
Subodh Nijsure d7f0b70d30 UBIFS: Add security.* XATTR support for the UBIFS
Artem: rename static functions so that they do not use the "ubifs_" prefix - we
       only use this prefix for non-static functions.
Artem: remove few junk white-space changes in file.c

Signed-off-by: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Acked-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com>
Acked-by: Terry Wilcox <terry.wilcox@ni.com>
Acked-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28 16:08:54 +01:00
Subodh Nijsure 895d9db253 UBIFS: Add xattr support for symlinks
Artem: rename the __ubifs_setxattr() functions to just 'setxattr()'.

Signed-off-by: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Acked-by: Terry Wilcox <terry.wilcox@ni.com>
Acked-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28 16:08:46 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig b83ae6d421 fs: remove mapping->backing_dev_info
Now that we never use the backing_dev_info pointer in struct address_space
we can simply remove it and save 4 to 8 bytes in every inode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-20 14:03:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b4caecd480 fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support
Since "BDI: Provide backing device capability information [try #3]" the
backing_dev_info structure also provides flags for the kind of mmap
operation available in a nommu environment, which is entirely unrelated
to it's original purpose.

Introduce a new nommu-only file operation to provide this information to
the nommu mmap code instead.  Splitting this from the backing_dev_info
structure allows to remove lots of backing_dev_info instance that aren't
otherwise needed, and entirely gets rid of the concept of providing a
backing_dev_info for a character device.  It also removes the need for
the mtd_inodefs filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-20 14:02:58 -07:00
Subodh Nijsure a76284e6f8 UBIFS: fix a couple bugs in UBIFS xattr length calculation
The journal update function did not work for extended attributes properly,
because extended attribute inodes carry the xattr data, and the size of this
data was not taken into account.

Artem: improved commit message, amended the patch a bit.

Signed-off-by: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Acked-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com>
Acked-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-11-07 12:32:22 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy 789c89935c UBIFS: fix budget leak in error path
We forgot to free the budget in 'write_begin_slow()' when 'do_readpage()'
fails. This patch fixes the issue.

Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-11-07 12:08:50 +02:00
Richard Weinberger 443b39cdd5 UBIFS: Fix trivial typo in power_cut_emulated()
s/withing/within/

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-30 09:29:44 +03:00
hujianyang 4b1a43eab1 UBIFS: Align the dump messages of SB_NODE
I found the dump messages of UBIFS_SB_NODE is not aligned. This
patch remove the extra space from the line which is retracted.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-26 13:33:41 +03:00
Richard Weinberger d577bc104f UBIFS: Remove bogus assert
This assertion was only correct before UBIFS had xattr support.
Now with xattr support also a directory node can carry data
and can act as host node.

Suggested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-19 18:11:50 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy ba29e721eb UBIFS: fix free log space calculation
Hu (hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>) discovered an issue in the
'empty_log_bytes()' function, which calculates how many bytes are left in the
log:

"
If 'c->lhead_lnum + 1 == c->ltail_lnum' and 'c->lhead_offs == c->leb_size', 'h'
would equalent to 't' and 'empty_log_bytes()' would return 'c->log_bytes'
instead of 0.
"

At this point it is not clear what would be the consequences of this, and
whether this may lead to any problems, but this patch addresses the issue just
in case.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-08 15:55:28 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 052c28073f UBIFS: fix a race condition
Hu (hujianyang@huawei.com) discovered a race condition which may lead to a
situation when UBIFS is unable to mount the file-system after an unclean
reboot. The problem is theoretical, though.

In UBIFS, we have the log, which basically a set of LEBs in a certain area. The
log has the tail and the head.

Every time user writes data to the file-system, the UBIFS journal grows, and
the log grows as well, because we append new reference nodes to the head of the
log. So the head moves forward all the time, while the log tail stays at the
same position.

At any time, the UBIFS master node points to the tail of the log. When we mount
the file-system, we scan the log, and we always start from its tail, because
this is where the master node points to. The only occasion when the tail of the
log changes is the commit operation.

The commit operation has 2 phases - "commit start" and "commit end". The former
is relatively short, and does not involve much I/O. During this phase we mostly
just build various in-memory lists of the things which have to be written to
the flash media during "commit end" phase.

During the commit start phase, what we do is we "clean" the log. Indeed, the
commit operation will index all the data in the journal, so the entire journal
"disappears", and therefore the data in the log become unneeded. So we just
move the head of the log to the next LEB, and write the CS node there. This LEB
will be the tail of the new log when the commit operation finishes.

When the "commit start" phase finishes, users may write more data to the
file-system, in parallel with the ongoing "commit end" operation. At this point
the log tail was not changed yet, it is the same as it had been before we
started the commit. The log head keeps moving forward, though.

The commit operation now needs to write the new master node, and the new master
node should point to the new log tail. After this the LEBs between the old log
tail and the new log tail can be unmapped and re-used again.

And here is the possible problem. We do 2 operations: (a) We first update the
log tail position in memory (see 'ubifs_log_end_commit()'). (b) And then we
write the master node (see the big lock of code in 'do_commit()').

But nothing prevents the log head from moving forward between (a) and (b), and
the log head may "wrap" now to the old log tail. And when the "wrap" happens,
the contends of the log tail gets erased. Now a power cut happens and we are in
trouble. We end up with the old master node pointing to the old tail, which was
erased. And replay fails because it expects the master node to point to the
correct log tail at all times.

This patch merges the abovementioned (a) and (b) operations by moving the master
node change code to the 'ubifs_log_end_commit()' function, so that it runs with
the log mutex locked, which will prevent the log from being changed benween
operations (a) and (b).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 07e19df UBIFS: remove mst_mutex
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-08 15:55:02 +03:00
hujianyang 25601a3c97 UBIFS: Add log overlap assertions
We use a circle area to record the log nodes in ubifs. This log area
should not be overlapped. But after researching the code, I found
some conditions may lead log head wraps log ltail. Although we've
fixed the problems discovered, there may be some other issues still
left.

This patch adds assertions where lhead changes to next leb to make
sure ltail is not wrapped.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-31 15:52:51 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 6390e99177 Revert "UBIFS: add a log overlap assertion"
This reverts commit 545f7fdf6d.

Hujianyang's testing revealed that the patch is bogus.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-28 19:15:19 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 545f7fdf6d UBIFS: add a log overlap assertion
Add an assertion which checkes that the head of the log never overlaps with the
tail of the log.

Suggested-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:55:19 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy f1cb705acc UBIFS: remove unnecessary check
Remove the "if (c->lhead_offs == 0)" check because is unnecessary, since
at that point the log head offset is guaranteed to be zero due to the previous
operation.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:54:25 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 07e19dff63 UBIFS: remove mst_mutex
The 'mst_mutex' is not needed since because 'ubifs_write_master()' is only
called on the mount path and commit path. The mount path is sequential and
there is no parallelism, and the commit path is also serialized - there is only
one commit going on at a time.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:52 +03:00
Fabian Frederick 39274a1e8d UBIFS: kernel-doc warning fix
s/data/timer

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:52 +03:00
Fabian Frederick d4eb08ff0a UBIFS: replace seq_printf by seq_puts
Fix checkpatch warnings:
"WARNING: Prefer seq_puts to seq_printf"

Andrew Morton wrote:

"
- puts is presumably faster

- puts doesn't go rogue if you accidentally pass it a "%".

- this patch actually made fs/ubifs/super.o 12 bytes smaller.
  Perhaps because seq_printf() is a varargs function, forcing the
  caller to pass args on the stack instead of in registers.
"

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:52 +03:00
Fabian Frederick 86b4c14de3 UBIFS: replace count*size kzalloc by kcalloc
kcalloc manages count*sizeof overflow.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:52 +03:00
Fabian Frederick ef13f01828 UBIFS: kernel-doc warning fix
No grouped argument in drop_last_node.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:52 +03:00
hujianyang 6dcfb80264 UBIFS: fix error path in create_default_filesystem()
In the end of 'create_default_filesystem()' we need to check
the return value of 'ubifs_write_node()' to ensure that we have
successfully written the 'cs_node'.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:52 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy f2b6521aa1 UBIFS: fix spelling of "scanned"
Randy Dunlap pointed that we should use "scanned" instead of "scaned". This
patch makes the correction.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:51 +03:00
Seunghun Lee d685c41215 UBIFS: fix some comments
This patch fixes some comments about return type.

Signed-off-by: Seunghun Lee <waydi1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:51 +03:00
hujianyang c7b5bb0beb UBIFS: remove useless @ecc in struct ubifs_scan_leb
We set @ecc in ubifs_scan_leb only if leb_read returns EBADMSG and
do not use it any more. This patch removes this variable and adds
comments about EBADMSG handling.

Artem: re-phrase commentaries

Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:51 +03:00
hujianyang b793a8c888 UBIFS: remove useless statements
This patch removes useless and duplicate statements.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:51 +03:00
hujianyang ce6ebdb87e UBIFS: Add missing break statements in dbg_chk_pnode()
This is a minor fix. These two branches in 'dbg_chk_pnode()'
are dealing with different conditions. Although there is
no fault in current state, I think adding "break"s in
each end of branch is better.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:51 +03:00
hujianyang 5a95741a57 UBIFS: fix error handling in dump_lpt_leb()
This patch checks the return value of 'ubifs_unpack_nnode()'.
If this function returns an error, 'nnode' may not be
initialized, so just print an error message and break.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:51 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 16b9057804 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix.  This is the
  minimal set; there's more pending stuff.

  In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle -
  we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff.  In the next
  pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized
  (kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c).  In this pile: more
  iov_iter work.  Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking
  order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of
  this pile"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits)
  lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one
  kill generic_file_splice_write()
  ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file()
  fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports
  ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  ->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
  bio_vec-backed iov_iter
  optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
  bury generic_file_aio_{read,write}
  lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs
  ceph: switch to ->write_iter()
  ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  new helper: copy_page_from_iter()
  fuse: switch to ->write_iter()
  btrfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter()
  xfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ...
2014-06-12 10:30:18 -07:00
Al Viro 8d0207652c ->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
iter_file_splice_write() - a ->splice_write() instance that gathers the
pipe buffers, builds a bio_vec-based iov_iter covering those and feeds
it to ->write_iter().  A bunch of simple cases coverted to that...

[AV: fixed the braino spotted by Cyrill]

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-06-12 00:18:51 -04:00
Linus Torvalds d53b47c08d This pull request contains several UBIFS fixes. One of them fixes a race
condition between the mmap page fault path and fsync. Another just removes a
 bogus assertion from the UBIFS memory shrinker.
 
 UBIFS also started honoring the MS_SILENT mount flag, so now it won't print
 many I/O errors when user-space just tries to probe for the FS.
 
 Rest of the changes are rather minor UBI/UBIFS fixes, improvements, and
 clean-ups.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.16-rc1-v2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs

Pull UBIFS updates from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "This contains several UBIFS fixes.  One of them fixes a race condition
  between the mmap page fault path and fsync.  Another just removes a
  bogus assertion from the UBIFS memory shrinker.

  UBIFS also started honoring the MS_SILENT mount flag, so now it won't
  print many I/O errors when user-space just tries to probe for the FS.

  Rest of the changes are rather minor UBI/UBIFS fixes, improvements,
  and clean-ups"

* tag 'upstream-3.16-rc1-v2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  UBIFS: Add an assertion for clean_zn_cnt
  UBIFS: respect MS_SILENT mount flag
  UBIFS: Remove incorrect assertion in shrink_tnc()
  UBIFS: fix debugging check
  UBIFS: add missing ui pointer in debugging code
  UBI: block: Fix error path on alloc_workqueue failure
  UBIFS: Fix dump messages in ubifs_dump_lprops
  UBI: fix rb_tree node comparison in add_map
  UBIFS: Remove unused variables in ubifs_budget_space
  UBI: weaken the 'exclusive' constraint when opening volumes to rename
  UBIFS: fix an mmap and fsync race condition
2014-06-10 08:55:46 -07:00