Граф коммитов

311 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
Roberto Sassu 3e8e5503a3 ima: do not send field length to userspace for digest of ima template
This patch defines a new value for the 'ima_show_type' enumerator
(IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN) to prevent that the field length
is transmitted through the 'binary_runtime_measurements' interface
for the digest field of the 'ima' template.

Fixes commit: 3ce1217 ima: define template fields library and new helpers

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-11-25 07:31:14 -05:00
Roberto Sassu b6f8f16f41 ima: do not include field length in template digest calc for ima template
To maintain compatibility with userspace tools, the field length must not
be included in the template digest calculation for the 'ima' template.

Fixes commit: a71dc65 ima: switch to new template management mechanism

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-11-25 07:26:28 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 34ef7bd382 Revert "ima: define '_ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyring"
This reverts commit 217091dd7a, which
caused the following build error:

  security/integrity/digsig.c:70:5: error: redefinition of ‘integrity_init_keyring’
  security/integrity/integrity.h:149:12: note: previous definition of ‘integrity_init_keyring’ w
  security/integrity/integrity.h:149:12: warning: ‘integrity_init_keyring’ defined but not used

reported by Krzysztof Kolasa. Mimi says:

 "I made the classic mistake of requesting this patch to be upstreamed
  at the last second, rather than waiting until the next open window.

  At this point, the best course would probably be to revert the two
  commits and fix them for the next open window"

Reported-by: Krzysztof Kolasa <kkolasa@winsoft.pl>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-23 16:36:35 -08:00
Mimi Zohar 217091dd7a ima: define '_ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyring
Require all keys added to the IMA keyring be signed by an
existing trusted key on the system trusted keyring.

Changelog:
- define stub integrity_init_keyring() function (reported-by Fengguang Wu)
- differentiate between regular and trusted keyring names.
- replace printk with pr_info (D. Kasatkin)

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2013-10-31 20:20:48 -04:00
Mimi Zohar bcbc9b0cf6 ima: extend the measurement list to include the file signature
This patch defines a new template called 'ima-sig', which includes
the file signature in the template data, in addition to the file's
digest and pathname.

A template is composed of a set of fields.  Associated with each
field is an initialization and display function.  This patch defines
a new template field called 'sig', the initialization function
ima_eventsig_init(), and the display function ima_show_template_sig().

This patch modifies the .field_init() function definition to include
the 'security.ima' extended attribute and length.

Changelog:
- remove unused code (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- avoid calling ima_write_template_field_data() unnecesarily (Roberto Sassu)
- rename DATA_FMT_SIG to DATA_FMT_HEX
- cleanup ima_eventsig_init() based on Roberto's comments

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
2013-10-31 20:19:35 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 3ea7a56067 ima: provide hash algo info in the xattr
All files labeled with 'security.ima' hashes, are hashed using the
same hash algorithm.  Changing from one hash algorithm to another,
requires relabeling the filesystem.  This patch defines a new xattr
type, which includes the hash algorithm, permitting different files
to be hashed with different algorithms.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-26 21:32:55 -04:00
Mimi Zohar e7a2ad7eb6 ima: enable support for larger default filedata hash algorithms
The IMA measurement list contains two hashes - a template data hash
and a filedata hash.  The template data hash is committed to the TPM,
which is limited, by the TPM v1.2 specification, to 20 bytes.  The
filedata hash is defined as 20 bytes as well.

Now that support for variable length measurement list templates was
added, the filedata hash is not limited to 20 bytes.  This patch adds
Kconfig support for defining larger default filedata hash algorithms
and replacing the builtin default with one specified on the kernel
command line.

<uapi/linux/hash_info.h> contains a list of hash algorithms.  The
Kconfig default hash algorithm is a subset of this list, but any hash
algorithm included in the list can be specified at boot, using the
'ima_hash=' kernel command line option.

Changelog v2:
- update Kconfig

Changelog:
- support hashes that are configured
- use generic HASH_ALGO_ definitions
- add Kconfig support
- hash_setup must be called only once (Dmitry)
- removed trailing whitespaces (Roberto Sassu)

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
2013-10-26 21:32:55 -04:00
Roberto Sassu 9b9d4ce592 ima: define kernel parameter 'ima_template=' to change configured default
This patch allows users to specify from the kernel command line the
template descriptor, among those defined, that will be used to generate
and display measurement entries. If an user specifies a wrong template,
IMA reverts to the template descriptor set in the kernel configuration.

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-26 21:32:54 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 4286587dcc ima: add Kconfig default measurement list template
This patch adds a Kconfig option to select the default IMA
measurement list template.  The 'ima' template limited the
filedata hash to 20 bytes and the pathname to 255 charaters.
The 'ima-ng' measurement list template permits larger hash
digests and longer pathnames.

Changelog:
- keep 'select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO' in 'config IMA' section (Kconfig)
  (Roberto Sassu);
- removed trailing whitespaces (Roberto Sassu).
- Lindent fixes

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
2013-10-26 21:32:54 -04:00
Roberto Sassu add1c05dce ima: defer determining the appraisal hash algorithm for 'ima' template
The same hash algorithm should be used for calculating the file
data hash for the IMA measurement list, as for appraising the file
data integrity.  (The appraise hash algorithm is stored in the
'security.ima' extended attribute.)  The exception is when the
reference file data hash digest, stored in the extended attribute,
is larger than the one supported by the template.  In this case,
the file data hash needs to be calculated twice, once for the
measurement list and, again, for appraisal.

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-26 21:32:53 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 5278aa52f3 ima: add audit log support for larger hashes
Different files might be signed based on different hash algorithms.
This patch prefixes the audit log measurement hash with the hash
algorithm.

Changelog:
- use generic HASH_ALGO defintions
- use ':' as delimiter between the hash algorithm and the digest
  (Roberto Sassu)
- always include the hash algorithm used when audit-logging a measurement

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Peter Moody <pmoody@google.com>
2013-10-26 21:32:46 -04:00
Roberto Sassu a71dc65d30 ima: switch to new template management mechanism
This patch performs the switch to the new template mechanism by modifying
the functions ima_alloc_init_template(), ima_measurements_show() and
ima_ascii_measurements_show(). The old function ima_template_show() was
removed as it is no longer needed. Also, if the template descriptor used
to generate a measurement entry is not 'ima', the whole length of field
data stored for an entry is provided before the data itself through the
binary_runtime_measurement interface.

Changelog:
- unnecessary to use strncmp() (Mimi Zohar)
- create new variable 'field' in ima_alloc_init_template() (Roberto Sassu)
- use GFP_NOFS flag in ima_alloc_init_template() (Roberto Sassu)
- new variable 'num_fields' in ima_store_template() (Roberto Sassu,
  proposed by Mimi Zohar)
- rename ima_calc_buffer_hash/template_hash() to ima_calc_field_array_hash(),
  something more generic (Mimi, requested by Dmitry)
- sparse error fix - Fengguang Wu
- fix lindent warnings
- always include the field length in the template data length
- include the template field length variable size in the template data length
- include both the template field data and field length in the template digest
  calculation. Simplifies verifying the template digest. (Mimi)

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:06 -04:00
Roberto Sassu 4d7aeee73f ima: define new template ima-ng and template fields d-ng and n-ng
This patch adds support for the new template 'ima-ng', whose format
is defined as 'd-ng|n-ng'.  These new field definitions remove the
size limitations of the original 'ima' template.  Further, the 'd-ng'
field prefixes the inode digest with the hash algorithim, when
displaying the new larger digest sizes.

Change log:
- scripts/Lindent fixes  - Mimi
- "always true comparison" - reported by Fengguang Wu, resolved Dmitry
- initialize hash_algo variable to HASH_ALGO__LAST
- always prefix digest with hash algorithm - Mimi

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:05 -04:00
Roberto Sassu 3ce1217d6c ima: define template fields library and new helpers
This patch defines a library containing two initial template fields,
inode digest (d) and file name (n), the 'ima' template descriptor,
whose format is 'd|n', and two helper functions,
ima_write_template_field_data() and ima_show_template_field_data().

Changelog:
- replace ima_eventname_init() parameter NULL checking with BUG_ON.
  (suggested by Mimi)
- include "new template fields for inode digest (d) and file name (n)"
  definitions to fix a compiler warning.  - Mimi
- unnecessary to prefix static function names with 'ima_'. remove
  prefix to resolve Lindent formatting changes. - Mimi
- abbreviated/removed inline comments - Mimi
- always send the template field length - Mimi

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:05 -04:00
Roberto Sassu adf53a778a ima: new templates management mechanism
The original 'ima' template is fixed length, containing the filedata hash
and pathname.  The filedata hash is limited to 20 bytes (md5/sha1).  The
pathname is a null terminated string, limited to 255 characters.  To
overcome these limitations and to add additional file metadata, it is
necessary to extend the current version of IMA by defining additional
templates.

The main reason to introduce this feature is that, each time a new
template is defined, the functions that generate and display the
measurement list would include the code for handling a new format and,
thus, would significantly grow over time.

This patch set solves this problem by separating the template management
from the remaining IMA code. The core of this solution is the definition
of two new data structures: a template descriptor, to determine which
information should be included in the measurement list, and a template
field, to generate and display data of a given type.

To define a new template field, developers define the field identifier
and implement two functions, init() and show(), respectively to generate
and display measurement entries.  Initially, this patch set defines the
following template fields (support for additional data types will be
added later):
 - 'd': the digest of the event (i.e. the digest of a measured file),
        calculated with the SHA1 or MD5 hash algorithm;
 - 'n': the name of the event (i.e. the file name), with size up to
        255 bytes;
 - 'd-ng': the digest of the event, calculated with an arbitrary hash
           algorithm (field format: [<hash algo>:]digest, where the digest
           prefix is shown only if the hash algorithm is not SHA1 or MD5);
 - 'n-ng': the name of the event, without size limitations.

Defining a new template descriptor requires specifying the template format,
a string of field identifiers separated by the '|' character.  This patch
set defines the following template descriptors:
 - "ima": its format is 'd|n';
 - "ima-ng" (default): its format is 'd-ng|n-ng'

Further details about the new template architecture can be found in
Documentation/security/IMA-templates.txt.

Changelog:
- don't defer calling ima_init_template() - Mimi
- don't define ima_lookup_template_desc() until used - Mimi
- squashed with documentation patch - Mimi

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:04 -04:00
Roberto Sassu 7bc5f447ce ima: define new function ima_alloc_init_template() to API
Instead of allocating and initializing the template entry from multiple
places (eg. boot aggregate, violation, and regular measurements), this
patch defines a new function called ima_alloc_init_template().  The new
function allocates and initializes the measurement entry with the inode
digest and the filename.

In respect to the current behavior, it truncates the file name passed
in the 'filename' argument if the latter's size is greater than 255 bytes
and the passed file descriptor is NULL.

Changelog:
- initialize 'hash' variable for non TPM case - Mimi
- conform to expectation for 'iint' to be defined as a pointer. - Mimi
- add missing 'file' dependency for recalculating file hash. - Mimi

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:04 -04:00
Roberto Sassu 9803d413f4 ima: pass the filename argument up to ima_add_template_entry()
Pass the filename argument to ima_add_template_entry() in order to
eliminate a dependency on template specific data (third argument of
integrity_audit_msg).

This change is required because, with the new template management
mechanism, the generation of a new measurement entry will be performed
by new specific functions (introduced in next patches) and the current IMA
code will not be aware anymore of how data is stored in the entry payload.

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:03 -04:00
Roberto Sassu 7d802a227b ima: pass the file descriptor to ima_add_violation()
Pass the file descriptor instead of the inode to ima_add_violation(),
to make the latter consistent with ima_store_measurement() in
preparation for the new template architecture.

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:02 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 09ef54359c ima: ima_calc_boot_agregate must use SHA1
With multiple hash algorithms, ima_hash_tfm is no longer guaranteed to be sha1.
Need to force to use sha1.

Changelog:
- pass ima_digest_data to ima_calc_boot_aggregate() instead of char *
  (Roberto Sassu);
- create an ima_digest_data structure in ima_add_boot_aggregate()
  (Roberto Sassu);
- pass hash->algo to ima_alloc_tfm() (Roberto Sassu, reported by Dmitry).
- "move hash definition in ima_add_boot_aggregate()" commit hunk to here.
- sparse warning fix - Fengguang Wu

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:02 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin ea593993d3 ima: support arbitrary hash algorithms in ima_calc_buffer_hash
ima_calc_buffer_hash will be used with different hash algorithms.
This patch provides support for arbitrary hash algorithms in
ima_calc_buffer_hash.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:01 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 723326b927 ima: provide dedicated hash algo allocation function
This patch provides dedicated hash algo allocation and
deallocation function which can be used by different clients.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:01 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 140d802240 ima: differentiate between template hash and file data hash sizes
The TPM v1.2 limits the template hash size to 20 bytes.  This
patch differentiates between the template hash size, as defined
in the ima_template_entry, and the file data hash size, as
defined in the ima_template_data.  Subsequent patches add support
for different file data hash algorithms.

Change log:
- hash digest definition in ima_store_template() should be TPM_DIGEST_SIZE

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:00 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin a35c3fb649 ima: use dynamically allocated hash storage
For each inode in the IMA policy, an iint is allocated.  To support
larger hash digests, the iint digest size changed from 20 bytes to
the maximum supported hash digest size.  Instead of allocating the
maximum size, which most likely is not needed, this patch dynamically
allocates the needed hash storage.

Changelog:
- fix krealloc bug

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:00 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin b1aaab22e2 ima: pass full xattr with the signature
For possibility to use xattr type for new signature formats,
pass full xattr to the signature verification function.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:16:59 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin d3634d0f42 ima: read and use signature hash algorithm
All files on the filesystem, currently, are hashed using the same hash
algorithm.  In preparation for files from different packages being
signed using different hash algorithms, this patch adds support for
reading the signature hash algorithm from the 'security.ima' extended
attribute and calculates the appropriate file data hash based on it.

Changelog:
- fix scripts Lindent and checkpatch msgs - Mimi
- fix md5 support for older version, which occupied 20 bytes in the
  xattr, not the expected 16 bytes.  Fix the comparison to compare
  only the first 16 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:16:59 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin c7c8bb237f ima: provide support for arbitrary hash algorithms
In preparation of supporting more hash algorithms with larger hash sizes
needed for signature verification, this patch replaces the 20 byte sized
digest, with a more flexible structure.  The new structure includes the
hash algorithm, digest size, and digest.

Changelog:
- recalculate filedata hash for the measurement list, if the signature
  hash digest size is greater than 20 bytes.
- use generic HASH_ALGO_
- make ima_calc_file_hash static
- scripts lindent and checkpatch fixes

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:16:58 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 08de59eb14 Revert "ima: policy for RAMFS"
This reverts commit 4c2c392763.

Everything in the initramfs should be measured and appraised,
but until the initramfs has extended attribute support, at
least measured.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
2013-10-25 13:17:19 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 089bc8e95a ima: fix script messages
Fix checkpatch, lindent, etc, warnings/errors

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 13:17:19 -04:00
Tetsuo Handa 9548906b2b xattr: Constify ->name member of "struct xattr".
Since everybody sets kstrdup()ed constant string to "struct xattr"->name but
nobody modifies "struct xattr"->name , we can omit kstrdup() and its failure
checking by constifying ->name member of "struct xattr".

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> [ocfs2]
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Tested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2013-07-25 19:30:03 +10:00
Linus Torvalds f39d420f67 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "In this update, Smack learns to love IPv6 and to mount a filesystem
  with a transmutable hierarchy (i.e.  security labels are inherited
  from parent directory upon creation rather than creating process).

  The rest of the changes are maintenance"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (37 commits)
  tpm/tpm_i2c_infineon: Remove unused header file
  tpm: tpm_i2c_infinion: Don't modify i2c_client->driver
  evm: audit integrity metadata failures
  integrity: move integrity_audit_msg()
  evm: calculate HMAC after initializing posix acl on tmpfs
  maintainers:  add Dmitry Kasatkin
  Smack: Fix the bug smackcipso can't set CIPSO correctly
  Smack: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference at smk_netlbl_mls()
  Smack: Add smkfstransmute mount option
  Smack: Improve access check performance
  Smack: Local IPv6 port based controls
  tpm: fix regression caused by section type conflict of tpm_dev_release() in ppc builds
  maintainers: Remove Kent from maintainers
  tpm: move TPM_DIGEST_SIZE defintion
  tpm_tis: missing platform_driver_unregister() on error in init_tis()
  security: clarify cap_inode_getsecctx description
  apparmor: no need to delay vfree()
  apparmor: fix fully qualified name parsing
  apparmor: fix setprocattr arg processing for onexec
  apparmor: localize getting the security context to a few macros
  ...
2013-07-03 14:04:58 -07:00
David Howells c77cecee52 Replace a bunch of file->dentry->d_inode refs with file_inode()
Replace a bunch of file->dentry->d_inode refs with file_inode().

In __fput(), use file->f_inode instead so as not to be affected by any tricks
that file_inode() might grow.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:13 +04:00
Mimi Zohar 9b97b6cdd4 evm: audit integrity metadata failures
Before modifying an EVM protected extended attribute or any other
metadata included in the HMAC calculation, the existing 'security.evm'
is verified.  This patch adds calls to integrity_audit_msg() to audit
integrity metadata failures.

Reported-by: Sven Vermeulen <sven.vermeulen@siphos.be>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-06-20 07:47:50 -04:00
Mimi Zohar d726d8d719 integrity: move integrity_audit_msg()
This patch moves the integrity_audit_msg() function and defintion to
security/integrity/, the parent directory, renames the 'ima_audit'
boot command line option to 'integrity_audit', and fixes the Kconfig
help text to reflect the actual code.

Changelog:
- Fixed ifdef inclusion of integrity_audit_msg() (Fengguang Wu)

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-06-20 07:47:49 -04:00
Mimi Zohar df2c2afba4 ima: eliminate passing d_name.name to process_measurement()
Passing a pointer to the dentry name, as a parameter to
process_measurement(), causes a race condition with rename() and
is unnecessary, as the dentry name is already accessible via the
file parameter.

In the normal case, we use the full pathname as provided by
brpm->filename, bprm->interp, or ima_d_path().  Only on ima_d_path()
failure, do we fallback to using the d_name.name, which points
either to external memory or d_iname.

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2013-04-17 17:20:57 -07:00
Sasha Levin b67bfe0d42 hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

        list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

        hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

 - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
 - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
 - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
 was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
 - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
 properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
    <+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
    ...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d895cb1af1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
  locking violations, etc.

  The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
  "has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
  to inode.  Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.

  Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
  several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.

  PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
  saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
  proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
  fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
  fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
  ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
  ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
  ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
  get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
  target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
  export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
  fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
  kill f_vfsmnt
  vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
  nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
  switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
  default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
  ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
  d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
  9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
  9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
  ...
2013-02-26 20:16:07 -08:00
Mimi Zohar 446d64e3e1 block: fix part_pack_uuid() build error
Commit "85865c1 ima: add policy support for file system uuid"
introduced a CONFIG_BLOCK dependency.  This patch defines a
wrapper called blk_part_pack_uuid(), which returns -EINVAL,
when CONFIG_BLOCK is not defined.

security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c:538:4: error: implicit declaration
of function 'part_pack_uuid' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Changelog v2:
- Reference commit number in patch description
Changelog v1:
- rename ima_part_pack_uuid() to blk_part_pack_uuid()
- resolve scripts/checkpatch.pl warnings
Changelog v0:
- fix UUID scripts/Lindent msgs

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2013-02-26 03:10:52 +11:00
Mimi Zohar a2c2c3a71c ima: "remove enforce checking duplication" merge fix
Commit "750943a ima: remove enforce checking duplication" combined
the 'in IMA policy' and 'enforcing file integrity' checks.  For
the non-file, kernel module verification, a specific check for
'enforcing file integrity' was not added.  This patch adds the
check.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2013-02-26 02:46:38 +11:00
Al Viro 496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 33673dcb37 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "This is basically a maintenance update for the TPM driver and EVM/IMA"

Fix up conflicts in lib/digsig.c and security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (45 commits)
  tpm/ibmvtpm: build only when IBM pseries is configured
  ima: digital signature verification using asymmetric keys
  ima: rename hash calculation functions
  ima: use new crypto_shash API instead of old crypto_hash
  ima: add policy support for file system uuid
  evm: add file system uuid to EVM hmac
  tpm_tis: check pnp_acpi_device return code
  char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: drop temporary variable for return value
  char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: remove dead assignment in tpm_st33_i2c_probe
  char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: Remove __devexit attribute
  char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: Don't use memcpy for one byte assignment
  tpm_i2c_stm_st33: removed unused variables/code
  TPM: Wait for TPM_ACCESS tpmRegValidSts to go high at startup
  tpm: Fix cancellation of TPM commands (interrupt mode)
  tpm: Fix cancellation of TPM commands (polling mode)
  tpm: Store TPM vendor ID
  TPM: Work around buggy TPMs that block during continue self test
  tpm_i2c_stm_st33: fix oops when i2c client is unavailable
  char/tpm: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  TPM: STMicroelectronics ST33 I2C BUILD STUFF
  ...
2013-02-21 08:18:12 -08:00
Dmitry Kasatkin e0751257a6 ima: digital signature verification using asymmetric keys
Asymmetric keys were introduced in linux-3.7 to verify the signature on
signed kernel modules. The asymmetric keys infrastructure abstracts the
signature verification from the crypto details. This patch adds IMA/EVM
signature verification using asymmetric keys. Support for additional
signature verification methods can now be delegated to the asymmetric
key infrastructure.

Although the module signature header and the IMA/EVM signature header
could use the same format, to minimize the signature length and save
space in the extended attribute, this patch defines a new IMA/EVM
header format.  The main difference is that the key identifier is a
sha1[12 - 19] hash of the key modulus and exponent, similar to the
current implementation.  The only purpose of the key identifier is to
identify the corresponding key in the kernel keyring.  ima-evm-utils
was updated to support the new signature format.

While asymmetric signature verification functionality supports many
different hash algorithms, the hash used in this patch is calculated
during the IMA collection phase, based on the configured algorithm.
The default algorithm is sha1, but for backwards compatibility md5
is supported.  Due to this current limitation, signatures should be
generated using a sha1 hash algorithm.

Changes in this patch:
- Functionality has been moved to separate source file in order to get rid of
  in source #ifdefs.
- keyid is derived according to the RFC 3280. It does not require to assign
  IMA/EVM specific "description" when loading X509 certificate. Kernel
  asymmetric key subsystem automatically generate the description. Also
  loading a certificate does not require using of ima-evm-utils and can be
  done using keyctl only.
- keyid size is reduced to 32 bits to save xattr space.  Key search is done
  using partial match functionality of asymmetric_key_match().
- Kconfig option title was changed

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-06 21:22:18 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 50af554466 ima: rename hash calculation functions
Rename hash calculation functions to reflect meaning
and change argument order in conventional way.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-06 10:41:13 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 76bb28f612 ima: use new crypto_shash API instead of old crypto_hash
Old crypto hash API internally uses shash API.
Using shash API directly is more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-06 10:41:12 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 85865c1fa1 ima: add policy support for file system uuid
The IMA policy permits specifying rules to enable or disable
measurement/appraisal/audit based on the file system magic number.
If, for example, the policy contains an ext4 measurement rule,
the rule is enabled for all ext4 partitions.

Sometimes it might be necessary to enable measurement/appraisal/audit
only for one partition and disable it for another partition of the
same type.  With the existing IMA policy syntax, this can not be done.

This patch provides support for IMA policy rules to specify the file
system by its UUID (eg. fsuuid=397449cd-687d-4145-8698-7fed4a3e0363).

For partitions not being appraised, it might be a good idea to mount
file systems with the 'noexec' option to prevent executing non-verified
binaries.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-06 10:40:29 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 74de668424 evm: add file system uuid to EVM hmac
EVM uses the same key for all file systems to calculate the HMAC,
making it possible to paste inodes from one file system on to another
one, without EVM being able to detect it.  To prevent such an attack,
it is necessary to make the EVM HMAC file system specific.

This patch uses the file system UUID, a file system unique identifier,
to bind the EVM HMAC to the file system. The value inode->i_sb->s_uuid
is used for the HMAC hash calculation, instead of using it for deriving
the file system specific key.  Initializing the key for every inode HMAC
calculation is a bit more expensive operation than adding the uuid to
the HMAC hash.

Changing the HMAC calculation method or adding additional info to the
calculation, requires existing EVM labeled file systems to be relabeled.
This patch adds a Kconfig HMAC version option for backwards compatability.

Changelog v1:
- squash "hmac version setting"
Changelog v0:
- add missing Kconfig depends (Mimi)

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-06 10:40:28 -05:00
Mimi Zohar 5a73fcfa88 ima: differentiate appraise status only for hook specific rules
Different hooks can require different methods for appraising a
file's integrity.  As a result, an integrity appraisal status is
cached on a per hook basis.

Only a hook specific rule, requires the inode to be re-appraised.
This patch eliminates unnecessary appraisals.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
2013-01-22 16:10:39 -05:00
Mimi Zohar d79d72e024 ima: per hook cache integrity appraisal status
With the new IMA policy 'appraise_type=' option, different hooks
can require different methods for appraising a file's integrity.

For example, the existing 'ima_appraise_tcb' policy defines a
generic rule, requiring all root files to be appraised, without
specfying the appraisal method.  A more specific rule could require
all kernel modules, for example, to be signed.

appraise fowner=0 func=MODULE_CHECK appraise_type=imasig
appraise fowner=0

As a result, the integrity appraisal results for the same inode, but
for different hooks, could differ.  This patch caches the integrity
appraisal results on a per hook basis.

Changelog v2:
- Rename ima_cache_status() to ima_set_cache_status()
- Rename and move get_appraise_status() to ima_get_cache_status()
Changelog v0:
- include IMA_APPRAISE/APPRAISED_SUBMASK in IMA_DO/DONE_MASK (Dmitry)
- Support independent MODULE_CHECK appraise status.
- fixed IMA_XXXX_APPRAISE/APPRAISED flags

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
2013-01-22 16:10:36 -05:00
Mimi Zohar f578c08ec9 ima: increase iint flag size
In preparation for hook specific appraise status results, increase
the iint flags size.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
2013-01-22 16:10:34 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 0e5a247cb3 ima: added policy support for 'security.ima' type
The 'security.ima' extended attribute may contain either the file data's
hash or a digital signature.  This patch adds support for requiring a
specific extended attribute type.  It extends the IMA policy with a new
keyword 'appraise_type=imasig'.  (Default is hash.)

Changelog v2:
- Fixed Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy option syntax
Changelog v1:
- Differentiate between 'required' vs. 'actual' extended attribute

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-01-22 16:10:31 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin a67adb9974 evm: checking if removexattr is not a NULL
The following lines of code produce a kernel oops.

fd = socket(PF_FILE, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
fchmod(fd, 0666);

[  139.922364] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
[  139.924982] IP: [<  (null)>]   (null)
[  139.924982] *pde = 00000000
[  139.924982] Oops: 0000 [#5] SMP
[  139.924982] Modules linked in: fuse dm_crypt dm_mod i2c_piix4 serio_raw evdev binfmt_misc button
[  139.924982] Pid: 3070, comm: acpid Tainted: G      D      3.8.0-rc2-kds+ #465 Bochs Bochs
[  139.924982] EIP: 0060:[<00000000>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
[  139.924982] EIP is at 0x0
[  139.924982] EAX: cf5ef000 EBX: cf5ef000 ECX: c143d600 EDX: c15225f2
[  139.924982] ESI: cf4d2a1c EDI: cf4d2a1c EBP: cc02df10 ESP: cc02dee4
[  139.924982]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
[  139.924982] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 0c059000 CR4: 000006d0
[  139.924982] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
[  139.924982] DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400
[  139.924982] Process acpid (pid: 3070, ti=cc02c000 task=d7705340 task.ti=cc02c000)
[  139.924982] Stack:
[  139.924982]  c1203c88 00000000 cc02def4 cf4d2a1c ae21eefa 471b60d5 1083c1ba c26a5940
[  139.924982]  e891fb5e 00000041 00000004 cc02df1c c1203964 00000000 cc02df4c c10e20c3
[  139.924982]  00000002 00000000 00000000 22222222 c1ff2222 cf5ef000 00000000 d76efb08
[  139.924982] Call Trace:
[  139.924982]  [<c1203c88>] ? evm_update_evmxattr+0x5b/0x62
[  139.924982]  [<c1203964>] evm_inode_post_setattr+0x22/0x26
[  139.924982]  [<c10e20c3>] notify_change+0x25f/0x281
[  139.924982]  [<c10cbf56>] chmod_common+0x59/0x76
[  139.924982]  [<c10e27a1>] ? put_unused_fd+0x33/0x33
[  139.924982]  [<c10cca09>] sys_fchmod+0x39/0x5c
[  139.924982]  [<c13f4f30>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
[  139.924982] Code:  Bad EIP value.

This happens because sockets do not define the removexattr operation.
Before removing the xattr, verify the removexattr function pointer is
not NULL.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2013-01-22 00:27:50 +11:00
Dmitry Kasatkin a175b8bb29 ima: forbid write access to files with digital signatures
This patch forbids write access to files with digital signatures, as they
are considered immutable.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-01-16 17:50:05 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin ea1046d4c5 ima: move full pathname resolution to separate function
Define a new function ima_d_path(), which returns the full pathname.
This function will be used further, for example, by the directory
verification code.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-01-16 17:50:03 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin ee86633174 integrity: reduce storage size for ima_status and evm_status
This patch reduces size of the iint structure by 8 bytes.
It saves about 15% of iint cache memory.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-01-16 17:50:01 -05:00
Mimi Zohar 16cac49f72 ima: rename FILE_MMAP to MMAP_CHECK
Rename FILE_MMAP hook to MMAP_CHECK to be consistent with the other
hook names.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2013-01-16 17:49:59 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin b51524635b ima: remove security.ima hexdump
Hexdump is not really helping. Audit messages prints error messages.
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-01-16 17:49:57 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 750943a307 ima: remove enforce checking duplication
Based on the IMA appraisal policy, files are appraised.  For those
files appraised, the IMA hooks return the integrity appraisal result,
assuming IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode.  This patch combines
both of these criteria (in policy and enforcing file integrity),
removing the checking duplication.

Changelog v1:
- Update hook comments

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-01-16 17:49:44 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin def3e8b9ee ima: set appraise status in fix mode only when xattr is fixed
When a file system is mounted read-only, setting the xattr value in
fix mode fails with an error code -EROFS.  The xattr should be fixed
after the file system is remounted read-write.  This patch verifies
that the set xattr succeeds, before setting the appraise status value
to INTEGRITY_PASS.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-01-16 15:47:07 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin e90805656d evm: remove unused cleanup functions
EVM cannot be built as a kernel module. Remove the unncessary __exit
functions.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-01-16 15:47:05 -05:00
Mimi Zohar 7163a99384 ima: re-initialize IMA policy LSM info
Although the IMA policy does not change, the LSM policy can be
reloaded, leaving the IMA LSM based rules referring to the old,
stale LSM policy.  This patch updates the IMA LSM based rules
to reflect the reloaded LSM policy.

Reported-by: Sven Vermeulen <sven.vermeulen@siphos.be>
tested-by: Sven Vermeulen <sven.vermeulen@siphos.be>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2013-01-16 15:47:03 -05:00
Mimi Zohar a7f2a366f6 ima: fallback to MODULE_SIG_ENFORCE for existing kernel module syscall
The new kernel module syscall appraises kernel modules based
on policy.   If the IMA policy requires kernel module checking,
fallback to module signature enforcing for the existing syscall.
Without CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORCE enabled, the kernel module's
integrity is unknown, return -EACCES.

Changelog v1:
- Fix ima_module_check() return result (Tetsuo Handa)

Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2012-12-24 09:35:48 -05:00
Mimi Zohar fdf90729e5 ima: support new kernel module syscall
With the addition of the new kernel module syscall, which defines two
arguments - a file descriptor to the kernel module and a pointer to a NULL
terminated string of module arguments - it is now possible to measure and
appraise kernel modules like any other file on the file system.

This patch adds support to measure and appraise kernel modules in an
extensible and consistent manner.

To support filesystems without extended attribute support, additional
patches could pass the signature as the first parameter.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-12-14 13:05:26 +10:30
Dmitry Kasatkin d26e193622 ima: fix bug in argument order
mask argument goes first, then func, like ima_must_measure
and ima_get_action. ima_inode_post_setattr() assumes that.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-10-05 22:32:16 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 88265322c1 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "Highlights:

   - Integrity: add local fs integrity verification to detect offline
     attacks
   - Integrity: add digital signature verification
   - Simple stacking of Yama with other LSMs (per LSS discussions)
   - IBM vTPM support on ppc64
   - Add new driver for Infineon I2C TIS TPM
   - Smack: add rule revocation for subject labels"

Fixed conflicts with the user namespace support in kernel/auditsc.c and
security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c.

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (39 commits)
  Documentation: Update git repository URL for Smack userland tools
  ima: change flags container data type
  Smack: setprocattr memory leak fix
  Smack: implement revoking all rules for a subject label
  Smack: remove task_wait() hook.
  ima: audit log hashes
  ima: generic IMA action flag handling
  ima: rename ima_must_appraise_or_measure
  audit: export audit_log_task_info
  tpm: fix tpm_acpi sparse warning on different address spaces
  samples/seccomp: fix 31 bit build on s390
  ima: digital signature verification support
  ima: add support for different security.ima data types
  ima: add ima_inode_setxattr/removexattr function and calls
  ima: add inode_post_setattr call
  ima: replace iint spinblock with rwlock/read_lock
  ima: allocating iint improvements
  ima: add appraise action keywords and default rules
  ima: integrity appraisal extension
  vfs: move ima_file_free before releasing the file
  ...
2012-10-02 21:38:48 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 8b94eea4bf userns: Add user namespace support to IMA
Use kuid's in the IMA rules.

When reporting the current uid in audit logs use from_kuid
to get a usable value.

Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-09-21 03:13:24 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman cf9c93526f userns: Convert EVM to deal with kuids and kgids in it's hmac computation
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-09-21 03:13:24 -07:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 0a72ba7aff ima: change flags container data type
IMA audit hashes patches introduced new IMA flags and required
space went beyond 8 bits. Currently the only flag is IMA_DIGSIG.
This patch use 16 bit short instead of 8 bit char.
Without this fix IMA signature will be replaced with hash, which
should not happen.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-19 08:55:20 -04:00
Peter Moody e7c568e0fd ima: audit log hashes
This adds an 'audit' policy action which audit logs file measurements.

Changelog v6:
 - use new action flag handling (Dmitry Kasatkin).
 - removed whitespace (Mimi)

Changelog v5:
 - use audit_log_untrustedstring.

Changelog v4:
 - cleanup digest -> hash conversion.
 - use filename rather than d_path in ima_audit_measurement.

Changelog v3:
 - Use newly exported audit_log_task_info for logging pid/ppid/uid/etc.
 - Update the ima_policy ABI documentation.

Changelog v2:
 - Use 'audit' action rather than 'measure_and_audit' to permit
 auditing in the absence of measuring..

Changelog v1:
 - Initial posting.

Signed-off-by: Peter Moody <pmoody@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-13 14:48:44 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 45e2472e67 ima: generic IMA action flag handling
Make the IMA action flag handling generic in order to support
additional new actions, without requiring changes to the base
implementation.  New actions, like audit logging, will only
need to modify the define statements.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-13 14:23:57 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin d9d300cdb6 ima: rename ima_must_appraise_or_measure
When AUDIT action support is added to the IMA,
ima_must_appraise_or_measure() does not reflect the real meaning anymore.
Rename it to ima_get_action().

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-12 07:28:05 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 8606404fa5 ima: digital signature verification support
This patch adds support for digital signature based integrity appraisal.
With this patch, 'security.ima' contains either the file data hash or
a digital signature of the file data hash. The file data hash provides
the security attribute of file integrity. In addition to file integrity,
a digital signature provides the security attribute of authenticity.

Unlike EVM, when the file metadata changes, the digital signature is
replaced with an HMAC, modification of the file data does not cause the
'security.ima' digital signature to be replaced with a hash. As a
result, after any modification, subsequent file integrity appraisals
would fail.

Although digitally signed files can be modified, but by not updating
'security.ima' to reflect these modifications, in essence digitally
signed files could be considered 'immutable'.

IMA uses a different keyring than EVM. While the EVM keyring should not
be updated after initialization and locked, the IMA keyring should allow
updating or adding new keys when upgrading or installing packages.

Changelog v4:
- Change IMA_DIGSIG to hex equivalent
Changelog v3:
- Permit files without any 'security.ima' xattr to be labeled properly.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-07 14:57:48 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 5a44b41207 ima: add support for different security.ima data types
IMA-appraisal currently verifies the integrity of a file based on a
known 'good' measurement value.  This patch reserves the first byte
of 'security.ima' as a place holder for the type of method used for
verifying file data integrity.

Changelog v1:
- Use the newly defined 'struct evm_ima_xattr_data'

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-07 14:57:47 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 42c63330f2 ima: add ima_inode_setxattr/removexattr function and calls
Based on xattr_permission comments, the restriction to modify 'security'
xattr is left up to the underlying fs or lsm. Ensure that not just anyone
can modify or remove 'security.ima'.

Changelog v1:
- Unless IMA-APPRAISE is configured, use stub ima_inode_removexattr()/setxattr()
  functions.  (Moved ima_inode_removexattr()/setxattr() to ima_appraise.c)

Changelog:
  - take i_mutex to fix locking (Dmitry Kasatkin)
  - ima_reset_appraise_flags should only be called when modifying or
    removing the 'security.ima' xattr. Requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privilege.
    (Incorporated fix from Roberto Sassu)
  - Even if allowed to update security.ima, reset the appraisal flags,
    forcing re-appraisal.
  - Replace CAP_MAC_ADMIN with CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  - static inline ima_inode_setxattr()/ima_inode_removexattr() stubs
  - ima_protect_xattr should be static

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
2012-09-07 14:57:47 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin a10bf26b2f ima: replace iint spinblock with rwlock/read_lock
For performance, replace the iint spinlock with rwlock/read_lock.

Eric Paris questioned this change, from spinlocks to rwlocks, saying
"rwlocks have been shown to actually be slower on multi processor
systems in a number of cases due to the cache line bouncing required."

Based on performance measurements compiling the kernel on a cold
boot with multiple jobs with/without this patch, Dmitry Kasatkin
and I found that rwlocks performed better than spinlocks, but very
insignificantly.  For example with total compilation time around 6
minutes, with rwlocks time was 1 - 3 seconds shorter... but always
like that.

Changelog v2:
- new patch taken from the 'allocating iint improvements' patch

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2012-09-07 14:57:46 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin bf2276d10c ima: allocating iint improvements
With IMA-appraisal's removal of the iint mutex and taking the i_mutex
instead, allocating the iint becomes a lot simplier, as we don't need
to be concerned with two processes racing to allocate the iint. This
patch cleans up and improves performance for allocating the iint.

- removed redundant double i_mutex locking
- combined iint allocation with tree search

Changelog v2:
- removed the rwlock/read_lock changes from this patch

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2012-09-07 14:57:45 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 07f6a79415 ima: add appraise action keywords and default rules
Unlike the IMA measurement policy, the appraise policy can not be dependent
on runtime process information, such as the task uid, as the 'security.ima'
xattr is written on file close and must be updated each time the file changes,
regardless of the current task uid.

This patch extends the policy language with 'fowner', defines an appraise
policy, which appraises all files owned by root, and defines 'ima_appraise_tcb',
a new boot command line option, to enable the appraise policy.

Changelog v3:
- separate the measure from the appraise rules in order to support measuring
  without appraising and appraising without measuring.
- change appraisal default for filesystems without xattr support to fail
- update default appraise policy for cgroups

Changelog v1:
- don't appraise RAMFS (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- merged rest of "ima: ima_must_appraise_or_measure API change" commit
  (Dmtiry Kasatkin)

  ima_must_appraise_or_measure() called ima_match_policy twice, which
  searched the policy for a matching rule.  Once for a matching measurement
  rule and subsequently for an appraisal rule. Searching the policy twice
  is unnecessary overhead, which could be noticeable with a large policy.

  The new version of ima_must_appraise_or_measure() does everything in a
  single iteration using a new version of ima_match_policy().  It returns
  IMA_MEASURE, IMA_APPRAISE mask.

  With the use of action mask only one efficient matching function
  is enough.  Removed other specific versions of matching functions.

Changelog:
- change 'owner' to 'fowner' to conform to the new LSM conditions posted by
  Roberto Sassu.
- fix calls to ima_log_string()

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
2012-09-07 14:57:45 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 2fe5d6def1 ima: integrity appraisal extension
IMA currently maintains an integrity measurement list used to assert the
integrity of the running system to a third party.  The IMA-appraisal
extension adds local integrity validation and enforcement of the
measurement against a "good" value stored as an extended attribute
'security.ima'.  The initial methods for validating 'security.ima' are
hashed based, which provides file data integrity, and digital signature
based, which in addition to providing file data integrity, provides
authenticity.

This patch creates and maintains the 'security.ima' xattr, containing
the file data hash measurement.  Protection of the xattr is provided by
EVM, if enabled and configured.

Based on policy, IMA calls evm_verifyxattr() to verify a file's metadata
integrity and, assuming success, compares the file's current hash value
with the one stored as an extended attribute in 'security.ima'.

Changelov v4:
- changed iint cache flags to hex values

Changelog v3:
- change appraisal default for filesystems without xattr support to fail

Changelog v2:
- fix audit msg 'res' value
- removed unused 'ima_appraise=' values

Changelog v1:
- removed unused iint mutex (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- setattr hook must not reset appraised (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- evm_verifyxattr() now differentiates between no 'security.evm' xattr
  (INTEGRITY_NOLABEL) and no EVM 'protected' xattrs included in the
  'security.evm' (INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS).
- replace hash_status with ima_status (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- re-initialize slab element ima_status on free (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- include 'security.ima' in EVM if CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE, not CONFIG_IMA
- merged half "ima: ima_must_appraise_or_measure API change" (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- removed unnecessary error variable in process_measurement() (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- use ima_inode_post_setattr() stub function, if IMA_APPRAISE not configured
  (moved ima_inode_post_setattr() to ima_appraise.c)
- make sure ima_collect_measurement() can read file

Changelog:
- add 'iint' to evm_verifyxattr() call (Dimitry Kasatkin)
- fix the race condition between chmod, which takes the i_mutex and then
  iint->mutex, and ima_file_free() and process_measurement(), which take
  the locks in the reverse order, by eliminating iint->mutex. (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- cleanup of ima_appraise_measurement() (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- changes as a result of the iint not allocated for all regular files, but
  only for those measured/appraised.
- don't try to appraise new/empty files
- expanded ima_appraisal description in ima/Kconfig
- IMA appraise definitions required even if IMA_APPRAISE not enabled
- add return value to ima_must_appraise() stub
- unconditionally set status = INTEGRITY_PASS *after* testing status,
  not before.  (Found by Joe Perches)

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
2012-09-07 14:57:44 -04:00
Kent Yoder 20328b56cd ima: enable the IBM vTPM as the default TPM in the PPC64 case
Enable tpm_ibmvtpm driver by default when IMA is enabled on PPC64

Signed-off-by: Kent Yoder <key@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-08-22 16:23:23 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 417c6c8ee2 ima: audit is compiled only when enabled
IMA auditing code was compiled even when CONFIG_AUDIT was not enabled.
This patch compiles auditing code only when possible and enabled.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-05 16:43:59 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 7ff2267af5 ima: ima_initialized is set only if successful
Set ima_initialized only if initialization was successful.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-05 16:43:57 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 8445d64dd7 ima: add policy for pseudo fs
Exclude DEVPTS and BINFMT filesystems from the measurement policy.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-05 16:42:33 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin c7de7adc18 ima: remove unused cleanup functions
IMA cannot be used as module and does not need __exit functions.
Removed them.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-02 16:43:30 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 0ea4f8ae41 ima: free securityfs violations file
On ima_fs_init() error, free securityfs violations file.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2012-07-02 16:43:30 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 08e1b76ae3 ima: use full pathnames in measurement list
The IMA measurement list contains filename hints, which can be
ambigious without the full pathname.  This patch replaces the
filename hint with the full pathname, simplifying for userspace
the correlating of file hash measurements with files.

Change log v1:
- Revert to short filenames, when full pathname is longer than IMA
  measurement buffer size. (Based on Dmitry's review)

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-02 16:43:29 -04:00
Mimi Zohar fbbb456347 ima: fix filename hint to reflect script interpreter name
When IMA was first upstreamed, the bprm filename and interp were
always the same.  Currently, the bprm->filename and bprm->interp
are the same, except for when only bprm->interp contains the
interpreter name.  So instead of using the bprm->filename as
the IMA filename hint in the measurement list, we could replace
it with bprm->interp, but this feels too fragil.

The following patch is not much better, but at least there is some
indication that sometimes we're passing the filename and other times
the interpreter name.

Reported-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-05-16 10:36:41 +10:00
Randy Dunlap a69f158902 security: fix ima kconfig warning
Fix IMA kconfig warning on non-X86 architectures:

warning: (IMA) selects TCG_TIS which has unmet direct dependencies
(TCG_TPM && X86)

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Rajiv Andrade <srajiv@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-02-28 11:01:15 +11:00
Eric Paris b0d5de4d58 IMA: fix audit res field to indicate 1 for success and 0 for failure
The audit res field ususally indicates success with a 1 and 0 for a
failure.  So make IMA do it the same way.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2012-02-16 12:01:42 +11:00
James Morris 9e3ff38647 Merge branch 'next-queue' into next 2012-02-09 17:02:34 +11:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 4c2c392763 ima: policy for RAMFS
Don't measure ramfs files.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2012-01-19 21:30:21 -05:00
Fabio Estevam f4a0391dfa ima: fix Kconfig dependencies
Fix the following build warning:
warning: (IMA) selects TCG_TPM which has unmet direct dependencies
(HAS_IOMEM && EXPERIMENTAL)

Suggested-by: Rajiv Andrade <srajiv@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajiv Andrade <srajiv@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2012-01-19 21:30:09 -05:00
Mimi Zohar 3db59dd933 ima: fix cred sparse warning
Fix ima_policy.c sparse "warning: dereference of noderef expression"
message, by accessing cred->uid using current_cred().

Changelog v1:
- Change __cred to just cred (based on David Howell's comment)

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2012-01-19 15:59:11 +11:00
Linus Torvalds a25a2b8409 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  integrity: digital signature config option name change
  lib: Removed MPILIB, MPILIB_EXTRA, and SIGNATURE prompts
  lib: MPILIB Kconfig description update
  lib: digital signature dependency fix
  lib: digital signature config option name change
  encrypted-keys: fix rcu and sparse messages
  keys: fix trusted/encrypted keys sparse rcu_assign_pointer messages
  KEYS: Add missing smp_rmb() primitives to the keyring search code
  TOMOYO: Accept \000 as a valid character.
  security: update MAINTAINERS file with new git repo
2012-01-17 16:43:39 -08:00
Dmitry Kasatkin f1be242c95 integrity: digital signature config option name change
Similar to SIGNATURE, rename INTEGRITY_DIGSIG to INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2012-01-18 10:46:27 +11:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 5e8898e97a lib: digital signature config option name change
It was reported that DIGSIG is confusing name for digital signature
module. It was suggested to rename DIGSIG to SIGNATURE.

Requested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2012-01-18 10:46:21 +11:00
Kees Cook 41fdc3054e audit: treat s_id as an untrusted string
The use of s_id should go through the untrusted string path, just to be
extra careful.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2012-01-17 16:17:03 -05:00
James Morris 8fcc995495 Merge branch 'next' into for-linus
Conflicts:
	security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c

Resolved upstream fix vs. next conflict manually.

Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2012-01-09 12:16:48 +11:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 97426f9857 evm: prevent racing during tfm allocation
There is a small chance of racing during tfm allocation.
This patch fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-12-20 17:50:08 +02:00
Dmitry Kasatkin d21b594518 evm: key must be set once during initialization
On multi-core systems, setting of the key before every caclculation,
causes invalid HMAC calculation for other tfm users, because internal
state (ipad, opad) can be invalid before set key call returns.
It needs to be set only once during initialization.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-12-20 17:45:45 +02:00
Roberto Sassu 7b7e5916aa ima: fix invalid memory reference
Don't free a valid measurement entry on TPM PCR extend failure.

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2011-12-19 22:07:54 -05:00
Roberto Sassu 45fae74939 ima: free duplicate measurement memory
Info about new measurements are cached in the iint for performance.  When
the inode is flushed from cache, the associated iint is flushed as well.
Subsequent access to the inode will cause the inode to be re-measured and
will attempt to add a duplicate entry to the measurement list.

This patch frees the duplicate measurement memory, fixing a memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2011-12-19 22:04:32 -05:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 143b01d332 evm: prevent racing during tfm allocation
There is a small chance of racing during tfm allocation.
This patch fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-12-08 10:06:12 +11:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 88d7ed3508 evm: key must be set once during initialization
On multi-core systems, setting of the key before every caclculation,
causes invalid HMAC calculation for other tfm users, because internal
state (ipad, opad) can be invalid before set key call returns.
It needs to be set only once during initialization.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-12-08 10:06:09 +11:00
Dmitry Kasatkin de35353375 digsig: build dependency fix
Fix build errors by adding Kconfig dependency on KEYS.
CRYPTO dependency removed.

  CC      security/integrity/digsig.o
security/integrity/digsig.c: In function ?integrity_digsig_verify?:
security/integrity/digsig.c:38:4: error: implicit declaration of function ?request_key?
security/integrity/digsig.c:38:17: error: ?key_type_keyring? undeclared (first use in this function)
security/integrity/digsig.c:38:17: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
make[2]: *** [security/integrity/digsig.o] Error 1

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-11-22 10:02:32 +11:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 15647eb398 evm: digital signature verification support
This patch adds support for digital signature verification to EVM.
With this feature file metadata can be protected using digital
signature instead of an HMAC. When building an image,
which has to be flashed to different devices, an HMAC cannot
be used to sign file metadata, because the HMAC key should be
different on every device.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-11-09 16:51:14 +02:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 8607c50147 integrity: digital signature verification using multiple keyrings
Define separate keyrings for each of the different use cases - evm, ima,
and modules. Using different keyrings improves search performance, and also
allows "locking" specific keyring to prevent adding new keys.
This is useful for evm and module keyrings, when keys are usually only
added from initramfs.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
2011-11-09 16:51:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds de0a5345a5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://github.com/richardweinberger/linux
* 'for-linus' of git://github.com/richardweinberger/linux: (90 commits)
  um: fix ubd cow size
  um: Fix kmalloc argument order in um/vdso/vma.c
  um: switch to use of drivers/Kconfig
  UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt: fix a typo
  UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt: remove ^H characters
  um: we need sys/user.h only on i386
  um: merge delay_{32,64}.c
  um: distribute exports to where exported stuff is defined
  um: kill system-um.h
  um: generic ftrace.h will do...
  um: segment.h is x86-only and needed only there
  um: asm/pda.h is not needed anymore
  um: hw_irq.h can go generic as well
  um: switch to generic-y
  um: clean Kconfig up a bit
  um: a couple of missing dependencies...
  um: kill useless argument of free_chan() and free_one_chan()
  um: unify ptrace_user.h
  um: unify KSTK_...
  um: fix gcov build breakage
  ...
2011-11-02 09:45:39 -07:00
Al Viro 3369465ed1 um: switch to use of drivers/Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02 14:15:41 +01:00
Dmitry Kasatkin fb788d8b98 evm: clean verification status
When allocating from slab, initialization is done the first time in
init_once() and subsequently on free.  Because evm_status was not
re-initialized on free, evm_verify_hmac() skipped verifications.

This patch re-initializes evm_status.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-09-14 15:24:52 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 566be59ab8 evm: permit mode bits to be updated
Before permitting 'security.evm' to be updated, 'security.evm' must
exist and be valid.  In the case that there are no existing EVM protected
xattrs, it is safe for posix acls to update the mode bits.

To differentiate between no 'security.evm' xattr and no xattrs used to
calculate 'security.evm', this patch defines INTEGRITY_NOXATTR.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-09-14 15:24:52 -04:00
Mimi Zohar bf6d0f5dcd evm: posix acls modify i_mode
The posix xattr acls are 'system' prefixed, which normally would not
affect security.evm.  An interesting side affect of writing posix xattr
acls is their modifying of the i_mode, which is included in security.evm.

This patch updates security.evm when posix xattr acls are written.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-09-14 15:24:51 -04:00
Mimi Zohar a924ce0b35 evm: limit verifying current security.evm integrity
evm_protect_xattr unnecessarily validates the current security.evm
integrity, before updating non-evm protected extended attributes
and other file metadata. This patch limits validating the current
security.evm integrity to evm protected metadata.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-09-14 15:24:51 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 1d714057ef evm: remove TCG_TPM dependency
All tristates selected by EVM(boolean) are forced to be builtin, except
in the TCG_TPM(tristate) dependency case. Arnaud Lacombe summarizes the
Kconfig bug as, "So it would seem direct dependency state influence the
state of reverse dependencies.."  For a detailed explanation, refer to
Arnaud Lacombe's posting http://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/23/498.

With the "encrypted-keys: remove trusted-keys dependency" patch, EVM
can now be built without a dependency on TCG_TPM.  The trusted-keys
dependency requires trusted-keys to either be builtin or not selected.
This dependency will prevent the boolean/tristate mismatch from
occuring.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>,
             Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotimenet>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-09-14 15:24:49 -04:00
James Morris d5813a5718 ima: sparse fix: include linux/ima.h in ima_main.c
Fixes sparse warnings:
security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c:105:6: warning: symbol 'ima_file_free' was not declared. Should it be static?
security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c:167:5: warning: symbol 'ima_file_mmap' was not declared. Should it be static?
security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c:192:5: warning: symbol 'ima_bprm_check' was not declared. Should it be static?
security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c:211:5: warning: symbol 'ima_file_check' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-09-09 16:56:30 -07:00
James Morris b97e145202 ima: sparse fix: make ima_open_policy static
Fixes sparse warning:
security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c:290:5: warning: symbol 'ima_open_policy' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-09-09 16:56:29 -07:00
James Morris 4892722e06 integrity: sparse fix: move iint_initialized to integrity.h
Sparse fix: move iint_initialized to integrity.h

Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-09-09 16:56:24 -07:00
Mimi Zohar dbe5ad17ec evm: add Kconfig TCG_TPM dependency
Although the EVM encrypted-key should be encrypted/decrypted using a
trusted-key, a user-defined key could be used instead. When using a user-
defined key, a TCG_TPM dependency should not be required.  Unfortunately,
the encrypted-key code needs to be refactored a bit in order to remove
this dependency.

This patch adds the TCG_TPM dependency.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>,
	     Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotimenet>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-08-18 12:58:12 +10:00
Mimi Zohar 5a4730ba95 evm: fix evm_inode_init_security return code
evm_inode_init_security() should return 0, when EVM is not enabled.
(Returning an error is a remnant of evm_inode_post_init_security.)

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-08-11 17:42:41 +10:00
James Morris 0b024d2446 EVM: ensure trusted and encypted key symbols are available to EVM
Select trusted and encrypted keys if EVM is selected, to ensure
the requisite symbols are available.  Otherwise, these can be
selected as modules while EVM is static, leading to a kernel
build failure.

Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-08-09 11:33:36 +10:00
James Morris 5a2f3a02ae Merge branch 'next-evm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/ima-2.6 into next
Conflicts:
	fs/attr.c

Resolve conflict manually.

Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-08-09 10:31:03 +10:00
Al Viro 4b2a2c6741 ima: fmode_t misspelled as mode_t...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-07-26 13:04:32 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 817b54aa45 evm: add evm_inode_setattr to prevent updating an invalid security.evm
Permit changing of security.evm only when valid, unless in fixmode.

Reported-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:50 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 7102ebcd65 evm: permit only valid security.evm xattrs to be updated
In addition to requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN permission to modify/delete
security.evm, prohibit invalid security.evm xattrs from changing,
unless in fixmode. This patch prevents inadvertent 'fixing' of
security.evm to reflect offline modifications.

Changelog v7:
- rename boot paramater 'evm_mode' to 'evm'

Reported-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:49 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 24e0198efe evm: replace hmac_status with evm_status
We will use digital signatures in addtion to hmac.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:48 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 6d38ca01c0 evm: evm_verify_hmac must not return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN
If EVM is not supported or enabled, evm_verify_hmac() returns
INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN, which ima_appraise_measurement() ignores and sets
the appraisal status based solely on the security.ima verification.

evm_verify_hmac() also returns INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN for other failures, such
as temporary failures like -ENOMEM, resulting in possible attack vectors.
This patch changes the default return code for temporary/unexpected
failures, like -ENOMEM, from INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN to INTEGRITY_FAIL, making
evm_verify_hmac() fail safe.

As a result, failures need to be re-evaluated in order to catch both
temporary errors, such as the -ENOMEM, as well as errors that have been
resolved in fix mode.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:48 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 2960e6cb5f evm: additional parameter to pass integrity cache entry 'iint'
Additional iint parameter allows to skip lookup in the cache.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:47 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin d46eb36995 evm: crypto hash replaced by shash
Using shash is more efficient, because the algorithm is allocated only
once. Only the descriptor to store the hash state needs to be allocated
for every operation.

Changelog v6:
- check for crypto_shash_setkey failure

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:46 -04:00
Mimi Zohar cb72318069 evm: add evm_inode_init_security to initialize new files
Initialize 'security.evm' for new files.

Changelog v7:
- renamed evm_inode_post_init_security to evm_inode_init_security
- moved struct xattr definition to earlier patch
- allocate xattr name
Changelog v6:
- Use 'struct evm_ima_xattr_data'

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:45 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 3e1be52d6c security: imbed evm calls in security hooks
Imbed the evm calls evm_inode_setxattr(), evm_inode_post_setxattr(),
evm_inode_removexattr() in the security hooks.  evm_inode_setxattr()
protects security.evm xattr.  evm_inode_post_setxattr() and
evm_inode_removexattr() updates the hmac associated with an inode.

(Assumes an LSM module protects the setting/removing of xattr.)

Changelog:
  - Don't define evm_verifyxattr(), unless CONFIG_INTEGRITY is enabled.
  - xattr_name is a 'const', value is 'void *'

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:42 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 6be5cc5246 evm: add support for different security.evm data types
EVM protects a file's security extended attributes(xattrs) against integrity
attacks. The current patchset maintains an HMAC-sha1 value across the security
xattrs, storing the value as the extended attribute 'security.evm'. We
anticipate other methods for protecting the security extended attributes.
This patch reserves the first byte of 'security.evm' as a place holder for
the type of method.

Changelog v6:
- move evm_ima_xattr_type definition to security/integrity/integrity.h
- defined a structure for the EVM xattr called evm_ima_xattr_data
  (based on Serge Hallyn's suggestion)
- removed unnecessary memset

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:41 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 66dbc325af evm: re-release
EVM protects a file's security extended attributes(xattrs) against integrity
attacks.  This patchset provides the framework and an initial method.  The
initial method maintains an HMAC-sha1 value across the security extended
attributes, storing the HMAC value as the extended attribute 'security.evm'.
Other methods of validating the integrity of a file's metadata will be posted
separately (eg. EVM-digital-signatures).

While this patchset does authenticate the security xattrs, and
cryptographically binds them to the inode, coming extensions will bind other
directory and inode metadata for more complete protection.  To help simplify
the review and upstreaming process, each extension will be posted separately
(eg. IMA-appraisal, IMA-appraisal-directory).  For a general overview of the
proposed Linux integrity subsystem, refer to Dave Safford's whitepaper:
http://downloads.sf.net/project/linux-ima/linux-ima/Integrity_overview.pdf.

EVM depends on the Kernel Key Retention System to provide it with a
trusted/encrypted key for the HMAC-sha1 operation. The key is loaded onto the
root's keyring using keyctl.  Until EVM receives notification that the key has
been successfully loaded onto the keyring (echo 1 > <securityfs>/evm), EVM can
not create or validate the 'security.evm' xattr, but returns INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN.
Loading the key and signaling EVM should be done as early as possible. Normally
this is done in the initramfs, which has already been measured as part of the
trusted boot.  For more information on creating and loading existing
trusted/encrypted keys, refer to Documentation/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt.  A
sample dracut patch, which loads the trusted/encrypted key and enables EVM, is
available from http://linux-ima.sourceforge.net/#EVM.

Based on the LSMs enabled, the set of EVM protected security xattrs is defined
at compile.  EVM adds the following three calls to the existing security hooks:
evm_inode_setxattr(), evm_inode_post_setxattr(), and evm_inode_removexattr.  To
initialize and update the 'security.evm' extended attribute, EVM defines three
calls: evm_inode_post_init(), evm_inode_post_setattr() and
evm_inode_post_removexattr() hooks.  To verify the integrity of a security
xattr, EVM exports evm_verifyxattr().

Changelog v7:
- Fixed URL in EVM ABI documentation

Changelog v6: (based on Serge Hallyn's review)
- fix URL in patch description
- remove evm_hmac_size definition
- use SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE (removed both MAX_DIGEST_SIZE and evm_hmac_size)
- moved linux include before other includes
- test for crypto_hash_setkey failure
- fail earlier for invalid key
- clear entire encrypted key, even on failure
- check xattr name length before comparing xattr names

Changelog:
- locking based on i_mutex, remove evm_mutex
- using trusted/encrypted keys for storing the EVM key used in the HMAC-sha1
  operation.
- replaced crypto hash with shash (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- support for additional methods of verifying the security xattrs
  (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- iint not allocated for all regular files, but only for those appraised
- Use cap_sys_admin in lieu of cap_mac_admin
- Use __vfs_setxattr_noperm(), without permission checks, from EVM

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:40 -04:00
Mimi Zohar f381c27222 integrity: move ima inode integrity data management
Move the inode integrity data(iint) management up to the integrity directory
in order to share the iint among the different integrity models.

Changelog:
- don't define MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
- rename several globally visible 'ima_' prefixed functions, structs,
  locks, etc to 'integrity_'
- replace '20' with SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE
- reflect location change in appropriate Kconfig and Makefiles
- remove unnecessary initialization of iint_initialized to 0
- rebased on current ima_iint.c
- define integrity_iint_store/lock as static

There should be no other functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
2011-07-18 12:29:38 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 1adace9bb0 ima: remove unnecessary call to ima_must_measure
The original ima_must_measure() function based its results on cached
iint information, which required an iint be allocated for all files.
Currently, an iint is allocated only for files in policy.  As a result,
for those files in policy, ima_must_measure() is now called twice: once
to determine if the inode is in the measurement policy and, the second
time, to determine if it needs to be measured/re-measured.

The second call to ima_must_measure() unnecessarily checks to see if
the file is in policy. As we already know the file is in policy, this
patch removes the second unnecessary call to ima_must_measure(), removes
the vestige iint parameter, and just checks the iint directly to determine
if the inode has been measured or needs to be measured/re-measured.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2011-02-23 16:38:52 -05:00
Mimi Zohar 854fdd55bf IMA: remove IMA imbalance checking
Now that i_readcount is maintained by the VFS layer, remove the
imbalance checking in IMA. Cleans up the IMA code nicely.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2011-02-10 07:51:44 -05:00
Mimi Zohar 890275b5eb IMA: maintain i_readcount in the VFS layer
ima_counts_get() updated the readcount and invalidated the PCR,
as necessary. Only update the i_readcount in the VFS layer.
Move the PCR invalidation checks to ima_file_check(), where it
belongs.

Maintaining the i_readcount in the VFS layer, will allow other
subsystems to use i_readcount.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2011-02-10 07:51:44 -05:00
Mimi Zohar a68a27b6f2 IMA: convert i_readcount to atomic
Convert the inode's i_readcount from an unsigned int to atomic.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2011-02-10 07:51:43 -05:00
Mimi Zohar 867c202654 ima: fix add LSM rule bug
If security_filter_rule_init() doesn't return a rule, then not everything
is as fine as the return code implies.

This bug only occurs when the LSM (eg. SELinux) is disabled at runtime.

Adding an empty LSM rule causes ima_match_rules() to always succeed,
ignoring any remaining rules.

 default IMA TCB policy:
  # PROC_SUPER_MAGIC
  dont_measure fsmagic=0x9fa0
  # SYSFS_MAGIC
  dont_measure fsmagic=0x62656572
  # DEBUGFS_MAGIC
  dont_measure fsmagic=0x64626720
  # TMPFS_MAGIC
  dont_measure fsmagic=0x01021994
  # SECURITYFS_MAGIC
  dont_measure fsmagic=0x73636673

  < LSM specific rule >
  dont_measure obj_type=var_log_t

  measure func=BPRM_CHECK
  measure func=FILE_MMAP mask=MAY_EXEC
  measure func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ uid=0

Thus without the patch, with the boot parameters 'tcb selinux=0', adding
the above 'dont_measure obj_type=var_log_t' rule to the default IMA TCB
measurement policy, would result in nothing being measured.  The patch
prevents the default TCB policy from being replaced.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: David Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-03 16:36:33 -08:00
Eric Paris bade72d607 IMA: fix the ToMToU logic
Current logic looks like this:

        rc = ima_must_measure(NULL, inode, MAY_READ, FILE_CHECK);
        if (rc < 0)
                goto out;

        if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
                if (inode->i_readcount)
                        send_tomtou = true;
                goto out;
        }

        if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0)
                send_writers = true;

Lets assume we have a policy which states that all files opened for read
by root must be measured.

Lets assume the file has permissions 777.

Lets assume that root has the given file open for read.

Lets assume that a non-root process opens the file write.

The non-root process will get to ima_counts_get() and will check the
ima_must_measure().  Since it is not supposed to measure it will goto
out.

We should check the i_readcount no matter what since we might be causing
a ToMToU voilation!

This is close to correct, but still not quite perfect.  The situation
could have been that root, which was interested in the mesurement opened
and closed the file and another process which is not interested in the
measurement is the one holding the i_readcount ATM.  This is just overly
strict on ToMToU violations, which is better than not strict enough...

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:19 -07:00
Eric Paris 196f518128 IMA: explicit IMA i_flag to remove global lock on inode_delete
Currently for every removed inode IMA must take a global lock and search
the IMA rbtree looking for an associated integrity structure.  Instead
we explicitly mark an inode when we add an integrity structure so we
only have to take the global lock and do the removal if it exists.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:19 -07:00
Eric Paris 64c62f06be IMA: drop refcnt from ima_iint_cache since it isn't needed
Since finding a struct ima_iint_cache requires a valid struct inode, and
the struct ima_iint_cache is supposed to have the same lifetime as a
struct inode (technically they die together but don't need to be created
at the same time) we don't have to worry about the ima_iint_cache
outliving or dieing before the inode.  So the refcnt isn't useful.  Just
get rid of it and free the structure when the inode is freed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eapris@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:19 -07:00
Eric Paris bc7d2a3e66 IMA: only allocate iint when needed
IMA always allocates an integrity structure to hold information about
every inode, but only needed this structure to track the number of
readers and writers currently accessing a given inode.  Since that
information was moved into struct inode instead of the integrity struct
this patch stops allocating the integrity stucture until it is needed.
Thus greatly reducing memory usage.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:18 -07:00
Eric Paris a178d2027d IMA: move read counter into struct inode
IMA currently allocated an inode integrity structure for every inode in
core.  This stucture is about 120 bytes long.  Most files however
(especially on a system which doesn't make use of IMA) will never need
any of this space.  The problem is that if IMA is enabled we need to
know information about the number of readers and the number of writers
for every inode on the box.  At the moment we collect that information
in the per inode iint structure and waste the rest of the space.  This
patch moves those counters into the struct inode so we can eventually
stop allocating an IMA integrity structure except when absolutely
needed.

This patch does the minimum needed to move the location of the data.
Further cleanups, especially the location of counter updates, may still
be possible.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:18 -07:00
Eric Paris b9593d309d IMA: use i_writecount rather than a private counter
IMA tracks the number of struct files which are holding a given inode
readonly and the number which are holding the inode write or r/w.  It
needs this information so when a new reader or writer comes in it can
tell if this new file will be able to invalidate results it already made
about existing files.

aka if a task is holding a struct file open RO, IMA measured the file
and recorded those measurements and then a task opens the file RW IMA
needs to note in the logs that the old measurement may not be correct.
It's called a "Time of Measure Time of Use" (ToMToU) issue.  The same is
true is a RO file is opened to an inode which has an open writer.  We
cannot, with any validity, measure the file in question since it could
be changing.

This patch attempts to use the i_writecount field to track writers.  The
i_writecount field actually embeds more information in it's value than
IMA needs but it should work for our purposes and allow us to shrink the
struct inode even more.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:18 -07:00
Eric Paris ad16ad00c3 IMA: use inode->i_lock to protect read and write counters
Currently IMA used the iint->mutex to protect the i_readcount and
i_writecount.  This patch uses the inode->i_lock since we are going to
start using in inode objects and that is the most appropriate lock.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:18 -07:00
Eric Paris 15aac67677 IMA: convert internal flags from long to char
The IMA flags is an unsigned long but there is only 1 flag defined.
Lets save a little space and make it a char.  This packs nicely next to
the array of u8's.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:18 -07:00
Eric Paris 497f323370 IMA: use unsigned int instead of long for counters
Currently IMA uses 2 longs in struct inode.  To save space (and as it
seems impossible to overflow 32 bits) we switch these to unsigned int.
The switch to unsigned does require slightly different checks for
underflow, but it isn't complex.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:18 -07:00
Eric Paris b575156daf IMA: drop the inode opencount since it isn't needed for operation
The opencount was used to help debugging to make sure that everything
which created a struct file also correctly made the IMA calls.  Since we
moved all of that into the VFS this isn't as necessary.  We should be
able to get the same amount of debugging out of just the reader and
write count.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:17 -07:00
Eric Paris 8549164143 IMA: use rbtree instead of radix tree for inode information cache
The IMA code needs to store the number of tasks which have an open fd
granting permission to write a file even when IMA is not in use.  It
needs this information in order to be enabled at a later point in time
without losing it's integrity garantees.

At the moment that means we store a little bit of data about every inode
in a cache.  We use a radix tree key'd on the inode's memory address.
Dave Chinner pointed out that a radix tree is a terrible data structure
for such a sparse key space.  This patch switches to using an rbtree
which should be more efficient.

Bug report from Dave:

 "I just noticed that slabtop was reporting an awfully high usage of
  radix tree nodes:

   OBJS ACTIVE  USE OBJ SIZE  SLABS OBJ/SLAB CACHE SIZE NAME
  4200331 2778082  66%    0.55K 144839       29   2317424K radix_tree_node
  2321500 2060290  88%    1.00K  72581       32   2322592K xfs_inode
  2235648 2069791  92%    0.12K  69864       32    279456K iint_cache

  That is, 2.7M radix tree nodes are allocated, and the cache itself is
  consuming 2.3GB of RAM.  I know that the XFS inodei caches are indexed
  by radix tree node, but for 2 million cached inodes that would mean a
  density of 1 inode per radix tree node, which for a system with 16M
  inodes in the filsystems is an impossibly low density.  The worst I've
  seen in a production system like kernel.org is about 20-25% density,
  which would mean about 150-200k radix tree nodes for that many inodes.
  So it's not the inode cache.

  So I looked up what the iint_cache was.  It appears to used for
  storing per-inode IMA information, and uses a radix tree for indexing.
  It uses the *address* of the struct inode as the indexing key.  That
  means the key space is extremely sparse - for XFS the struct inode
  addresses are approximately 1000 bytes apart, which means the closest
  the radix tree index keys get is ~1000.  Which means that there is a
  single entry per radix tree leaf node, so the radix tree is using
  roughly 550 bytes for every 120byte structure being cached.  For the
  above example, it's probably wasting close to 1GB of RAM...."

Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 11:37:17 -07:00
Mimi Zohar e950598d43 ima: always maintain counters
commit 8262bb85da allocated the inode integrity struct (iint) before any
inodes were created. Only after IMA was initialized in late_initcall were
the counters updated. This patch updates the counters, whether or not IMA
has been initialized, to resolve 'imbalance' messages.

This patch fixes the bug as reported in bugzilla: 15673.  When the i915
is builtin, the ring_buffer is initialized before IMA, causing the
imbalance message on suspend.

Reported-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Tested-by: David Safford<safford@watson.ibm.com>
Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2010-09-08 09:51:41 +10:00
Arnd Bergmann cdcd90f9e4 ima: use generic_file_llseek for securityfs
The default for llseek will change to no_llseek,
so securityfs users need to add explicit .llseek
assignments. Since we're dealing with regular
files from a VFS perspective, use generic_file_llseek.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2010-08-02 15:34:58 +10:00
NeilBrown db1afffab0 kref: remove kref_set
Of the three uses of kref_set in the kernel:

 One really should be kref_put as the code is letting go of a
    reference,
 Two really should be kref_init because the kref is being
    initialised.

This suggests that making kref_set available encourages bad code.
So fix the three uses and remove kref_set completely.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-21 09:37:29 -07:00
Mimi Zohar ba0c1709f4 ima: remove ACPI dependency
The ACPI dependency moved to the TPM, where it belongs.  Although
IMA per-se does not require access to the bios measurement log,
verifying the IMA boot aggregate does, which requires ACPI.

This patch prereq's 'TPM: ACPI/PNP dependency removal'
http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/5/4/378.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2010-05-17 09:21:58 +10:00