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A fork of Git containing Microsoft-specific patches.
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Jeff King a8e7a2bf0f describe: confirm that blobs actually exist 
Prior to 644eb60bd0 (builtin/describe.c: describe a blob,
2017-11-15), we noticed and complained about missing
objects, since they were not valid commits:

  $ git describe 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  fatal: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 is not a valid 'commit' object

After that commit, we feed any non-commit to lookup_blob(),
and complain only if it returns NULL. But the lookup_*
functions do not actually look at the on-disk object
database at all. They return an entry from the in-memory
object hash if present (and if it matches the requested
type), and otherwise auto-create a "struct object" of the
requested type.

A missing object would hit that latter case: we create a
bogus blob struct, walk all of history looking for it, and
then exit successfully having produced no output.

One reason nobody may have noticed this is that some related
cases do still work OK:

  1. If we ask for a tree by sha1, then the call to
     lookup_commit_referecne_gently() would have parsed it,
     and we would have its true type in the in-memory object
     hash.

  2. If we ask for a name that doesn't exist but isn't a
     40-hex sha1, then get_oid() would complain before we
     even look at the objects at all.

We can fix this by replacing the lookup_blob() call with a
check of the true type via sha1_object_info(). This is not
quite as efficient as we could possibly make this check. We
know in most cases that the object was already parsed in the
earlier commit lookup, so we could call lookup_object(),
which does auto-create, and check the resulting struct's
type (or NULL).  However it's not worth the fragility nor
code complexity to save a single object lookup.

The new tests cover this case, as well as that of a
tree-by-sha1 (which does work as described above, but was
not explicitly tested).

Noticed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
 		2018-02-12 12:32:35 -08:00
.github Configure Git contribution guidelines for github.com 2017-06-13 08:41:47 -07:00
Documentation builtin/describe.c: describe a blob 2017-12-19 11:17:16 -08:00
block-sha1 sha1: provide another level of indirection for the SHA-1 functions 2015-11-05 10:35:11 -08:00
builtin describe: confirm that blobs actually exist 2018-02-12 12:32:35 -08:00
ci travis-ci: fix "skip_branch_tip_with_tag()" string comparison 2017-09-22 10:58:29 +09:00
compat Merge branch 'rb/compat-poll-fix' into maint 2017-10-18 14:19:05 +09:00
contrib Merge branch 'tb/complete-describe' into maint 2017-10-18 14:19:14 +09:00
ewah use DIV_ROUND_UP 2017-07-10 14:24:36 -07:00
git-gui Merge branch 'ma/up-to-date' 2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
gitk-git Merge git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk 2017-01-18 10:27:59 -08:00
gitweb Merge branch 'js/gitweb-raw-blob-link-in-history' 2017-08-26 22:55:07 -07:00
mergetools mergetools/meld: improve compatibiilty with Meld on macOS X 2017-06-18 22:11:29 -07:00
perl Merge branch 'jc/perl-git-comment-typofix' into maint 2017-09-10 17:02:57 +09:00
po l10n: Update Catalan translation 2017-10-29 10:04:12 +08:00
ppc sha1: provide another level of indirection for the SHA-1 functions 2015-11-05 10:35:11 -08:00
refs Merge branch 'mh/ref-locking-fix' 2017-10-26 12:29:23 +09:00
sha1collisiondetection@19d97bf5af sha1dc: optionally use sha1collisiondetection as a submodule 2017-07-03 10:09:34 -07:00
sha1dc Merge branch 'ab/sha1dc-maint' 2017-07-06 18:14:44 -07:00
t describe: confirm that blobs actually exist 2018-02-12 12:32:35 -08:00
templates Merge branch 'ma/up-to-date' 2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
vcs-svn Merge branch 'jn/vcs-svn-cleanup' into maint 2017-09-10 17:03:09 +09:00
xdiff cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
.clang-format clang-format: add a comment about the meaning/status of the 2017-10-02 13:17:48 +09:00
.gitattributes Fix build with core.autocrlf=true 2017-05-10 13:32:50 +09:00
.gitignore rebase--helper: add a builtin helper for interactive rebases 2017-02-09 14:55:26 -08:00
.gitmodules sha1dc: optionally use sha1collisiondetection as a submodule 2017-07-03 10:09:34 -07:00
.mailmap .mailmap: normalize name for René Scharfe 2017-10-06 11:31:41 +09:00
.travis.yml travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated scripts 2017-09-11 09:54:08 +09:00
.tsan-suppressions ThreadSanitizer: add suppressions 2017-08-23 10:38:56 -07:00
COPYING
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GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.15 2017-10-30 14:00:44 +09:00
INSTALL
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LGPL-2.1
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Makefile Merge branch 'jt/oidmap' 2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
README.md README: create HTTP/HTTPS links from URLs in Markdown 2017-03-01 14:45:45 -08:00
RelNotes Prepare for 2.14.3 2017-10-18 14:24:09 +09:00
abspath.c real_path: clarify return value ownership 2017-09-27 09:13:47 +09:00
aclocal.m4
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advice.c Merge branch 'jk/warn-add-gitlink' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
advice.h add: warn when adding an embedded repository 2017-06-15 09:10:44 -07:00
alias.c Merge branch 'js/alias-case-sensitivity' 2017-07-20 16:29:59 -07:00
alloc.c
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apply.c consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches 2017-09-22 12:49:57 +09:00
apply.h apply: remove prefix_length member from apply_state 2017-08-09 10:21:45 -07:00
archive-tar.c Merge branch 'bw/config-h' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
archive-zip.c Merge branch 'bw/config-h' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
archive.c Merge branch 'rs/archive-excluded-directory' 2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
archive.h timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps 2017-04-27 13:07:39 +09:00
argv-array.c argv-array: add detach function 2016-02-22 14:50:32 -08:00
argv-array.h argv-array: add detach function 2016-02-22 14:50:32 -08:00
attr.c hashmap: add API to disable item counting when threaded 2017-09-07 09:42:02 +09:00
attr.h pathspec: allow querying for attributes 2017-03-13 15:28:54 -07:00
base85.c
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bisect.c Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs' 2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
bisect.h
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blame.c Merge branch 'js/blame-lib' 2017-07-31 13:05:15 -07:00
blame.h blame: move entry prepend to libgit 2017-05-25 13:08:23 +09:00
blob.c Convert lookup_blob to struct object_id 2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
blob.h Convert lookup_blob to struct object_id 2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
branch.c Merge branch 'nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref' into maint 2017-10-23 14:14:16 +09:00
branch.h branch: record creation of renamed branch in HEAD's log 2017-02-20 22:04:47 -08:00
builtin.h git.c: provide setup_auto_pager() 2017-08-03 11:08:10 -07:00
bulk-checkin.c distinguish error versus short read from read_in_full() 2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
bulk-checkin.h
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bundle.c leak_pending: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()` 2017-09-24 10:05:57 +09:00
bundle.h bundle: convert to struct object_id 2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
cache-tree.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
cache-tree.h Convert struct cache_tree to use struct object_id 2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
cache.h Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks' 2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
check-builtins.sh
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check-racy.c check-racy.c: use error_errno() 2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
check_bindir
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color.c Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors-fix' 2017-10-18 10:19:08 +09:00
color.h diff.c: add dimming to moved line detection 2017-06-30 13:59:42 -07:00
column.c config: don't include config.h by default 2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
column.h
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combine-diff.c Merge branch 'bw/ls-files-sans-the-index' 2017-06-24 14:28:40 -07:00
command-list.txt relink: retire the command 2017-01-25 14:42:37 -08:00
commit-slab.h commit-slab.h: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings 2017-09-22 13:00:36 +09:00
commit.c Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs' 2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
commit.h Merge branch 'po/read-graft-line' 2017-09-06 13:11:25 +09:00
common-main.c attr: use hashmap for attribute dictionary 2017-02-01 13:46:53 -08:00
config.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
config.h Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy' 2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
config.mak.in
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config.mak.uname packed_ref_cache: keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped if possible 2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
configure.ac Merge branch 'nd/fopen-errors' 2017-06-22 14:15:20 -07:00
connect.c connect: release strbuf on error return in git_connect() 2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
connect.h connect & http: support -4 and -6 switches for remote operations 2016-02-12 11:34:14 -08:00
connected.c pack: move {,re}prepare_packed_git and approximate_object_count 2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
connected.h check_connected: accept an env argument 2016-10-10 13:54:02 -07:00
convert.c Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups' into maint 2017-10-23 14:19:02 +09:00
convert.h Merge branch 'tb/apply-with-crlf' into maint 2017-09-10 17:02:55 +09:00
copy.c copy.c: use error_errno() 2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
credential-cache--daemon.c tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap 2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
credential-cache.c Merge branch 'dl/credential-cache-socket-in-xdg-cache' into maint 2017-08-23 14:33:45 -07:00
credential-store.c path.c: and an option to call real_path() in expand_user_path() 2017-04-14 23:51:38 -07:00
credential.c Merge branch 'ab/free-and-null' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
credential.h
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csum-file.c prefer "!=" when checking read_in_full() result 2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
csum-file.h
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ctype.c
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daemon.c config: don't include config.h by default 2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
date.c Merge branch 'ab/strbuf-addftime-tzname-boolify' 2017-07-06 18:14:47 -07:00
decorate.c Remove get_object_hash. 2015-11-20 08:02:05 -05:00
decorate.h
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delta.h
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diff-delta.c Merge branch 'mk/diff-delta-avoid-large-offset' 2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
diff-lib.c object_array: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()` 2017-09-24 10:06:01 +09:00
diff-no-index.c diff: convert fill_filespec to struct object_id 2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
diff.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
diff.h diff: define block by number of alphanumeric chars 2017-08-16 11:44:00 -07:00
diffcore-break.c Merge branch 'tk/diffcore-delta-remove-unused' into maint 2016-11-29 13:28:03 -08:00
diffcore-delta.c Merge branch 'tk/diffcore-delta-remove-unused' 2016-11-17 13:45:22 -08:00
diffcore-order.c wildmatch: remove unused wildopts parameter 2017-06-23 18:27:07 -07:00
diffcore-pickaxe.c Merge branch 'js/regexec-buf' into maint 2017-03-28 13:52:24 -07:00
diffcore-rename.c progress: simplify "delayed" progress API 2017-08-19 14:01:34 -07:00
diffcore.h diff: convert fill_filespec to struct object_id 2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
dir-iterator.c dir_iterator: new API for iterating over a directory tree 2016-06-20 11:38:21 -07:00
dir-iterator.h dir_iterator: new API for iterating over a directory tree 2016-06-20 11:38:21 -07:00
dir.c Improve performance of git status --ignored 2017-09-19 12:28:06 +09:00
dir.h Merge branch 'pc/dir-count-slashes' 2017-06-22 14:15:21 -07:00
editor.c editor.c: use error_errno() 2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
entry.c Merge branch 'ls/filter-process-delayed' 2017-10-11 14:52:24 +09:00
environment.c Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks' 2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
exec_cmd.c git_extract_argv0_path: do nothing without RUNTIME_PREFIX 2017-09-07 09:41:14 +09:00
exec_cmd.h common-main: stop munging argv[0] path 2016-11-29 11:01:48 -08:00
fast-import.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
fetch-pack.c oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
fetch-pack.h Rename sha1_array to oid_array 2017-03-31 08:33:56 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.h
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fsck.c Merge branch 'rs/fsck-null-return-from-lookup' 2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
fsck.h Rename sha1_array to oid_array 2017-03-31 08:33:56 -07:00
generate-cmdlist.sh
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gettext.c gettext: add is_utf8_locale() 2016-07-01 12:44:57 -07:00
gettext.h gettext: add is_utf8_locale() 2016-07-01 12:44:57 -07:00
git-add--interactive.perl Merge branch 'pw/unquote-path-in-git-pm' into maint 2017-07-31 13:51:05 -07:00
git-archimport.perl archimport: use safe_pipe_capture for user input 2017-09-12 11:08:15 +09:00
git-bisect.sh i18n: unmark die messages for translation 2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare' 2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
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git-cvsimport.perl cvsimport: shell-quote variable used in backticks 2017-09-12 11:10:22 +09:00
git-cvsserver.perl cvsserver: use safe_pipe_capture for `constant commands` as well 2017-09-11 14:52:29 +09:00
git-difftool--helper.sh difftool: always honor fatal error exit codes 2016-08-15 15:24:05 -07:00
git-filter-branch.sh Merge branch 'dg/filter-branch-filter-order-doc' 2017-10-19 14:45:45 +09:00
git-instaweb.sh
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git-merge-octopus.sh Merge branch 'ma/up-to-date' 2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
git-merge-one-file.sh scripts: use "git foo" not "git-foo" 2017-08-07 12:04:45 -07:00
git-merge-resolve.sh scripts: use "git foo" not "git-foo" 2017-08-07 12:04:45 -07:00
git-mergetool--lib.sh mergetool: honor mergetool.$tool.trustExitCode for built-in tools 2016-11-29 10:54:03 -08:00
git-mergetool.sh mergetool: fix running in subdir when rerere enabled 2017-01-10 13:22:51 -08:00
git-p4.py treewide: correct several "up-to-date" to "up to date" 2017-08-23 12:17:22 -07:00
git-parse-remote.sh i18n: git-parse-remote.sh: mark strings for translation 2016-04-19 12:07:49 -07:00
git-quiltimport.sh
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git-rebase--am.sh Merge branch 'kw/rebase-progress' 2017-08-23 14:13:07 -07:00
git-rebase--interactive.sh Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final' 2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
git-rebase--merge.sh Merge branch 'em/newer-freebsd-shells-are-fine-with-returns' into maint 2016-07-06 13:06:41 -07:00
git-rebase.sh Merge branch 'bc/rev-parse-parseopt-fix' 2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
git-remote-testgit.sh
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git-request-pull.sh request-pull: capitalise "Git" to make it a proper noun 2017-10-03 13:11:57 +09:00
git-send-email.perl send-email: don't use Mail::Address, even if available 2017-08-24 14:40:17 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh i18n: rebase-interactive: mark here-doc strings for translation 2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
git-sh-setup.sh Merge branch 'va/i18n-even-more' 2016-12-27 00:11:45 -08:00
git-stash.sh Merge branch 'mf/no-dashed-subcommands' into maint 2017-09-10 17:02:56 +09:00
git-submodule.sh Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update' into maint 2017-09-10 17:03:06 +09:00
git-svn.perl git svn: fix authentication with 'branch' 2017-03-07 21:29:03 +00:00
git-web--browse.sh
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git.c Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks' 2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
git.rc
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gpg-interface.c tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap 2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
gpg-interface.h gpg-interface, tag: add GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS flag 2017-01-17 16:10:22 -08:00
graph.c graph: use strbuf_addchars() to add spaces 2017-10-02 13:14:07 +09:00
graph.h graph: add support for --line-prefix on all graph-aware output 2016-08-31 18:07:09 -07:00
grep.c Merge branch 'as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix' into maint 2017-09-10 17:02:55 +09:00
grep.h grep: recurse in-process using 'struct repository' 2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
hash.h sha1dc: build git plumbing code more explicitly 2017-08-16 14:43:59 -07:00
hashmap.c hashmap: add API to disable item counting when threaded 2017-09-07 09:42:02 +09:00
hashmap.h hashmap: add API to disable item counting when threaded 2017-09-07 09:42:02 +09:00
help.c Merge branch 'mb/reword-autocomplete-message' into maint 2017-07-10 13:59:04 -07:00
help.h
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hex.c Convert GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ used for allocation to GIT_MAX_HEXSZ 2017-03-26 22:08:21 -07:00
http-backend.c Merge branch 'rs/resolve-ref-optional-result' 2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
http-fetch.c config: don't include config.h by default 2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
http-push.c Merge branch 'tg/memfixes' 2017-10-07 16:27:54 +09:00
http-walker.c pack: move find_sha1_pack() 2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
http.c curl_trace(): eliminate switch fallthrough 2017-09-22 12:49:55 +09:00
http.h http.postbuffer: allow full range of ssize_t values 2017-04-13 18:24:32 -07:00
ident.c Merge branch 'bw/config-h' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
imap-send.c imap-send: use curl by default when possible 2017-09-15 13:46:19 +09:00
iterator.h refs: introduce an iterator interface 2016-06-20 11:38:20 -07:00
khash.h convert trivial cases to ALLOC_ARRAY 2016-02-22 14:51:09 -08:00
kwset.c
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kwset.h
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levenshtein.c convert trivial cases to ALLOC_ARRAY 2016-02-22 14:51:09 -08:00
levenshtein.h
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line-log.c ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings 2017-09-22 13:21:11 +09:00
line-log.h ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings 2017-09-22 13:21:11 +09:00
line-range.c use SWAP macro 2017-01-30 14:17:00 -08:00
line-range.h
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list-objects.c revision.h: introduce blob/tree walking in order of the commits 2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
list-objects.h list-objects: pass full pathname to callbacks 2016-03-16 10:41:04 -07:00
list.h tempfile: use list.h for linked list 2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
ll-merge.c avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern 2017-09-14 15:17:59 +09:00
ll-merge.h
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lockfile.c tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap 2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
lockfile.h lockfile: update lifetime requirements in documentation 2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
log-tree.c refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed 2017-09-24 10:18:21 +09:00
log-tree.h pretty: use fmt_output_email_subject() 2017-03-01 15:09:17 -08:00
mailinfo.c Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-qp-decode-fix' into maint 2017-10-18 14:19:03 +09:00
mailinfo.h mailinfo: handle in-body header continuations 2016-09-21 10:23:11 -07:00
mailmap.c Convert remaining callers of get_sha1 to get_oid. 2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
mailmap.h
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match-trees.c match-trees: convert several leaf functions to use struct object_id 2016-04-25 14:26:29 -07:00
merge-blobs.c Merge branch 'jk/no-diff-emit-common' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:42 -08:00
merge-blobs.h
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merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'kw/merge-recursive-cleanup' 2017-09-19 10:47:56 +09:00
merge-recursive.h merge-recursive: change current file dir string_lists to hashmap 2017-09-08 10:36:16 +09:00
merge.c tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id 2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
mergesort.c
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mergesort.h
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mru.c add generic most-recently-used list 2016-07-29 11:05:07 -07:00
mru.h add generic most-recently-used list 2016-07-29 11:05:07 -07:00
name-hash.c hashmap: add API to disable item counting when threaded 2017-09-07 09:42:02 +09:00
notes-cache.c notes: convert some accessor functions to struct object_id 2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
notes-cache.h notes-cache: convert to struct object_id 2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
notes-merge.c notes-merge: drop dead zero-write code 2017-09-26 12:55:59 +09:00
notes-merge.h notes-merge: convert notes_merge* to struct object_id 2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
notes-utils.c Merge branch 'bw/config-h' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
notes-utils.h builtin/notes: convert to struct object_id 2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
notes.c Merge branch 'mh/notes-cleanup' 2017-09-19 10:47:52 +09:00
notes.h notes: convert some accessor functions to struct object_id 2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
object.c object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()` 2017-09-24 10:06:04 +09:00
object.h object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()` 2017-09-24 10:06:04 +09:00
oidmap.c oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
oidmap.h oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
oidset.c oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
oidset.h oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
pack-bitmap-write.c pack-bitmap[-write]: use `object_array_clear()`, don't leak 2017-09-24 10:06:08 +09:00
pack-bitmap.c Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs' 2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
pack-bitmap.h
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pack-check.c pack: move open_pack_index(), parse_pack_index() 2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
pack-objects.c pack: convert struct pack_idx_entry to struct object_id 2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
pack-objects.h pack-objects: enforce --depth limit in reused deltas 2017-01-27 16:24:44 -08:00
pack-revindex.c use SWAP macro 2017-01-30 14:17:00 -08:00
pack-revindex.h pack-revindex: store entries directly in packed_git 2015-12-21 14:36:28 -08:00
pack-write.c avoid looking at errno for short read_in_full() returns 2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
pack.h Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id 2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
packfile.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
packfile.h pack: move for_each_packed_object() 2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
pager.c Merge branch 'ma/parse-maybe-bool' 2017-08-22 10:29:03 -07:00
parse-options-cb.c Merge branch 'bc/object-id' 2017-05-29 12:34:43 +09:00
parse-options.c parse-options: only insert newline in help text if needed 2017-09-25 14:35:53 +09:00
parse-options.h ref-filter: add --no-contains option to tag/branch/for-each-ref 2017-03-24 12:15:26 -07:00
patch-delta.c
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patch-ids.c patch-ids.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast 2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
patch-ids.h patch-ids: convert to struct object_id 2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
path.c Merge branch 'ao/path-use-xmalloc' 2017-10-28 10:18:40 +09:00
path.h path: add repo_worktree_path and strbuf_repo_worktree_path 2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
pathspec.c pathspec doc: parse_pathspec does not maintain references to args 2017-09-21 14:05:00 +09:00
pathspec.h pathspec doc: parse_pathspec does not maintain references to args 2017-09-21 14:05:00 +09:00
pkt-line.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
pkt-line.h sub-process: refactor handshake to common function 2017-07-26 13:00:40 -07:00
preload-index.c preload-index: avoid lstat for skip-worktree items 2017-02-10 14:44:18 -08:00
pretty.c pretty.c: delimit "%(trailers)" arguments with "," 2017-10-02 09:22:52 +09:00
prio-queue.c *.[ch] refactoring: make use of the FREE_AND_NULL() macro 2017-06-16 12:44:09 -07:00
prio-queue.h
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progress.c progress: simplify "delayed" progress API 2017-08-19 14:01:34 -07:00
progress.h progress: simplify "delayed" progress API 2017-08-19 14:01:34 -07:00
prompt.c config: don't include config.h by default 2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
prompt.h
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quote.c consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches 2017-09-22 12:49:57 +09:00
quote.h Merge branch 'nd/icase' into maint 2016-07-28 11:26:03 -07:00
reachable.c Merge branch 'nd/prune-in-worktree' 2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
reachable.h timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps 2017-04-27 13:07:39 +09:00
read-cache.c Merge branch 'jk/fallthrough' 2017-09-28 14:47:53 +09:00
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'tb/show-trailers-in-ref-filter' 2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
ref-filter.h ref-filter: consult want_color() before emitting colors 2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
reflog-walk.c refs: pass NULL to resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed 2017-10-01 17:27:14 +09:00
reflog-walk.h reflog-walk: apply --since/--until to reflog dates 2017-07-09 10:00:48 -07:00
refs.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
refs.h Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy' 2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
remote-curl.c config: don't include config.h by default 2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
remote-testsvn.c Merge branch 'ab/free-and-null' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
remote.c refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed 2017-09-24 10:18:21 +09:00
remote.h remote: convert struct push_cas to struct object_id 2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
replace_object.c
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repository.c repository: use FREE_AND_NULL 2017-10-02 13:15:59 +09:00
repository.h repo_read_index: don't discard the index 2017-07-18 13:32:25 -07:00
rerere.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' 2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
rerere.h Merge branch 'jc/rerere-multi' 2016-04-25 15:17:15 -07:00
resolve-undo.c cache: convert struct cache_entry to use struct object_id 2016-09-07 12:59:42 -07:00
resolve-undo.h
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revision.c revision.h: introduce blob/tree walking in order of the commits 2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
revision.h revision.h: introduce blob/tree walking in order of the commits 2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
run-command.c run-command: use ALLOC_ARRAY 2017-10-03 08:42:57 +09:00
run-command.h run-command: expose is_executable function 2017-04-25 18:45:29 -07:00
send-pack.c consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches 2017-09-22 12:49:57 +09:00
send-pack.h Rename sha1_array to oid_array 2017-03-31 08:33:56 -07:00
sequencer.c Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final' 2017-10-18 10:19:07 +09:00
sequencer.h rebase -i: rearrange fixup/squash lines using the rebase--helper 2017-07-27 15:35:06 -07:00
server-info.c pack: move {,re}prepare_packed_git and approximate_object_count 2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
setup.c Merge branch 'ks/verify-filename-non-option-error-message-tweak' 2017-10-07 16:27:56 +09:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c remove unnecessary check before QSORT 2016-09-29 15:42:18 -07:00
sha1-array.c coccinelle: make use of the "type" FREE_AND_NULL() rule 2017-06-16 12:44:03 -07:00
sha1-array.h Rename sha1_array to oid_array 2017-03-31 08:33:56 -07:00
sha1-lookup.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
sha1-lookup.h sha1-lookup: remove sha1_entry_pos() from header file 2017-08-25 09:54:26 -07:00
sha1_file.c Merge branch 'jk/info-alternates-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:40:00 +09:00
sha1_name.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
sha1dc_git.c sha1dc: allow building with the external sha1dc library 2017-08-16 14:44:25 -07:00
sha1dc_git.h sha1dc: allow building with the external sha1dc library 2017-08-16 14:44:25 -07:00
shallow.c Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs' 2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
shell.c shell: drop git-cvsserver support by default 2017-09-12 11:05:58 +09:00
shortlog.h shortlog: group by committer information 2016-12-15 16:19:13 -08:00
show-index.c common-main: call git_setup_gettext() 2016-07-01 15:09:10 -07:00
sideband.c Merge branch 'lf/recv-sideband-cleanup' into maint 2016-08-08 14:21:41 -07:00
sideband.h sideband.c: make send_sideband() return void 2016-06-16 11:40:19 -07:00
sigchain.c sigchain: add command to pop all common signals 2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
sigchain.h sigchain: add command to pop all common signals 2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
split-index.c Merge branch 'ab/free-and-null' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
split-index.h Revert "split-index: add and use unshare_split_index()" 2017-06-24 12:02:39 -07:00
strbuf.c Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-getwholeline-fix' into maint 2017-10-18 14:18:58 +09:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups' into maint 2017-10-23 14:19:02 +09:00
streaming.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' 2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
streaming.h streaming: make stream_blob_to_fd take struct object_id 2016-09-07 12:59:42 -07:00
string-list.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
string-list.h string-list.h: move documentation from Documentation/api/ into header 2017-09-27 09:14:34 +09:00
sub-process.c Merge branch 'cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities' into maint 2017-10-18 14:19:10 +09:00
sub-process.h Merge branch 'jt/subprocess-handshake' 2017-08-11 13:27:05 -07:00
submodule-config.c Merge branch 'bw/submodule-config-cleanup' 2017-08-26 22:55:08 -07:00
submodule-config.h Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules' 2017-08-22 10:29:01 -07:00
submodule.c Merge branch 'sb/submodule-diff-header-fix' 2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
submodule.h Merge branch 'hn/typofix' 2017-09-28 14:47:52 +09:00
symlinks.c
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tag.c Merge branch 'rs/tag-null-pointer-arith-fix' 2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
tag.h tag: convert gpg_verify_tag to use struct object_id 2017-07-13 12:02:48 -07:00
tar.h
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tempfile.c tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap 2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
tempfile.h tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap 2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
thread-utils.c
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thread-utils.h
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tmp-objdir.c tmp-objdir: quote paths we add to alternates 2016-12-12 15:10:46 -08:00
tmp-objdir.h tmp-objdir: introduce API for temporary object directories 2016-10-10 13:54:02 -07:00
trace.c trace: do not fall back to stderr 2016-08-05 09:28:17 -07:00
trace.h
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trailer.c tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap 2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
trailer.h Merge branch 'jk/trailers-parse' 2017-08-26 22:55:04 -07:00
transport-helper.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
transport.c refs: pass NULL to resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed 2017-10-01 17:27:14 +09:00
transport.h for_each_alternate_ref: pass name/oid instead of ref struct 2017-02-08 15:39:55 -08:00
tree-diff.c tree-walk: convert fill_tree_descriptor() to object_id 2017-08-14 12:38:54 -07:00
tree-walk.c Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare' 2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
tree-walk.h tree-walk: convert fill_tree_descriptor() to object_id 2017-08-14 12:38:54 -07:00
tree.c Merge branch 'ab/free-and-null' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
tree.h tree: convert read_tree to take an index parameter 2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
unicode_width.h unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 10 2017-07-07 10:33:30 -07:00
unimplemented.sh unimplemented.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution 2015-12-27 15:33:13 -08:00
unix-socket.c
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unix-socket.h
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unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'ls/convert-filter-progress' 2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
unpack-trees.h unpack-trees: check if we can perform the operation for submodules 2017-03-16 14:07:16 -07:00
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs' 2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
url.c introduce hex2chr() for converting two hexadecimal digits to a character 2016-09-07 10:42:46 -07:00
url.h
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urlmatch.c urlmatch: use hex2chr() in append_normalized_escapes() 2017-07-09 09:43:01 -07:00
urlmatch.h urlmatch: include host in urlmatch ranking 2017-02-01 13:22:46 -08:00
usage.c add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false positives 2017-09-08 15:43:17 +09:00
userdiff.c Merge branch 'ik/userdiff-html-h-element-fix' into maint 2017-10-18 14:19:02 +09:00
userdiff.h diff: clarify textconv interface 2016-02-22 10:40:35 -08:00
utf8.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
utf8.h typofix: assorted typofixes in comments, documentation and messages 2016-05-06 13:16:37 -07:00
varint.c
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varint.h
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version.c
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version.h
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versioncmp.c config: don't include config.h by default 2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
walker.c object: convert parse_object* to take struct object_id 2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
walker.h walker: let walker_say take arbitrary formats 2016-07-08 10:11:23 -07:00
wildmatch.c wildmatch: remove unused wildopts parameter 2017-06-23 18:27:07 -07:00
wildmatch.h wildmatch: remove unused wildopts parameter 2017-06-23 18:27:07 -07:00
worktree.c Merge branch 'nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref' into maint 2017-10-23 14:14:16 +09:00
worktree.h revision.c: --all adds HEAD from all worktrees 2017-08-24 14:56:43 -07:00
wrap-for-bin.sh wrap-for-bin.sh: regenerate bin-wrappers when switching branches 2016-05-10 13:23:34 -07:00
wrapper.c avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern 2017-09-14 15:17:59 +09:00
write_or_die.c run-command: move check_pipe() from write_or_die to run_command 2016-10-17 11:36:49 -07:00
ws.c attr: convert git_check_attrs() callers to use the new API 2017-02-01 13:46:52 -08:00
wt-status.c Merge branch 'rs/resolve-ref-optional-result' 2017-10-05 13:48:19 +09:00
wt-status.h Merge branch 'ks/status-initial-commit' 2017-06-30 13:45:22 -07:00
xdiff-interface.c Merge branch 'bw/config-h' 2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
xdiff-interface.h Convert read_mmblob to take struct object_id. 2016-09-07 12:59:42 -07:00
zlib.c
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README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks