4.3 KiB
vscode-nls-dev
The tools automates the extraction of strings to be externalized from TS and JS code. It therefore helps localizing VSCode extensions and language servers written in TS and JS. It also contains helper methods to convert unlocalized JSON to XLIFF format for translations, and back to localized JSON files, with ability to push and pull localizations from Transifex platform.
3.3.2
3.0.0
- added support to bundle the strings into a single
nls.bundle(.${locale})?.json
file. - added support for VS Code language packs.
2.1.0:
- Add support to push to and pull from Transifex.
2.0.0:
- based on TypeScript 2.0. Since TS changed the shape of the d.ts files for 2.0.x a major version number got introduce to not break existing clients using TypeScript 1.8.x.
JSON->XLIFF->JSON
To perform unlocalized JSON to XLIFF conversion it is required to call prepareXlfFiles(projectName, extensionName)
piping your extension/language server directory to it, where projectName
is the Transifex project name (if such exists) and extensionName
is the name of your extension/language server. Thereby, XLF files will have a path of projectName/extensionName.xlf
.
To convert translated XLIFF to localized JSON files prepareJsonFiles()
should be called, piping .xlf
files to it. It will parse translated XLIFF to JSON files, reconstructed under original file paths.
Transifex Push and Pull
Updating Transifex with latest unlocalized strings is done via pushXlfFiles('www.transifex.com', apiName, apiToken)
and pullXlfFiles('www.transifex.com', apiName, apiToken, languages, resources)
for pulling localizations respectively. When pulling, you have to provide resources
array with object literals that have name
and project
properties. name
corresponds to the resource name in Transifex and project
is a project name of your Transifex project where this resource is stored. languages
argument is an array of strings of culture names to be pulled from Transifex.
Onboarding Extension to Transifex
Here is a sample code that adds localization using Transifex. You can copy and use it as a template for your own extension, changing the values to the ones described in the code comments.
var nls = require('vscode-nls-dev');
const vscodeLanguages = [
'zh-hans',
'zh-hant',
'ja',
'ko',
'de',
'fr',
'es',
'ru',
'it'
]; // languages an extension has to be translated to
const transifexApiHostname = 'www.transifex.com';
const transifexApiName = 'api';
const transifexApiToken = process.env.TRANSIFEX_API_TOKEN; // token to talk to Transifex (to obtain it see https://docs.transifex.com/api/introduction#authentication)
const transifexProjectName = 'vscode-extensions'; // your project name in Transifex
const transifexExtensionName = 'vscode-node-debug'; // your resource name in Transifex
gulp.task('transifex-push', function() {
return gulp.src('**/*.nls.json')
.pipe(nls.prepareXlfFiles(transifexProjectName, transifexExtensionName))
.pipe(nls.pushXlfFiles(transifexApiHostname, transifexApiName, transifexApiToken));
});
gulp.task('transifex-pull', function() {
return nls.pullXlfFiles(transifexApiHostname, transifexApiName, transifexApiToken, vscodeLanguages, [{ name: transifexExtensionName, project: transifexProjectName }])
.pipe(gulp.dest(`../${transifexExtensionName}-localization`));
});
gulp.task('i18n-import', function() {
return gulp.src(`../${transifexExtensionName}-localization/**/*.xlf`)
.pipe(nls.prepareJsonFiles())
.pipe(gulp.dest('./i18n'));
});
To push strings for translation to Transifex you call gulp transifex-push
. To pull and perform the import of latest translations from Transifex to your extension, you need to call transifex-pull
and i18n-import
sequentially. This will pull XLF files from Transifex in first gulp task, and import them to i18n folder in JSON format.