f2fs will try compressing data in cluster only when "all logical
blocks in cluster contain valid data" rather than "all logical
blocks in file are valid".
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is one reserved special compression extension: '*', which
could be set via 'compress_extension="*"' mount option to enable
compression for all files.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200621133552.46371-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
A new chapter was added to proc.rst. Adjust the markups
to avoid this warning:
Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst:2194: WARNING: Inconsistent literal block quoting.
And to properly mark the code-blocks there.
Fixes: 37e7647a72 ("docs: proc: add documentation for "hidepid=4" and "subset=pid" options and new mount behavior")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/de67ec04a2e735f4450eb3ce966f7d80b9438244.1592895969.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Commit ed318a6cc0 ("fscrypt: support test_dummy_encryption=v2") added an
entry to the massive option table in Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt.
The option was too wide for the formatting of the table, though, leading to
a verbose and ugly warning starting with:
Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst:229: WARNING: Malformed table.
Text in column margin in table line 126.
Fixing this requires formatting the whole table; let's hear it for Emacs
query-replace-regexp.
Fixes: ed318a6cc0 ("fscrypt: support test_dummy_encryption=v2")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Changeset 424037b775 ("mm: smaps: Report arm64 guarded pages in smaps")
added a new parameter to a table. This causes Sphinx warnings,
because there's now an extra "-" at the wrong place:
/devel/v4l/docs/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst:548: WARNING: Malformed table.
Text in column margin in table line 29.
== =======================================
rd readable
...
bt - arm64 BTI guarded page
== =======================================
Fixes: 424037b775 ("mm: smaps: Report arm64 guarded pages in smaps")
Fixes: c33e97efa9 ("docs: filesystems: convert proc.txt to ReST")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/28c4f4c5c66c0fd7cbce83fe11963ea6154f1d47.1591137229.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Fix Sphinx malformed table warnings in filesystems/locking.rst:
lnx-58-rc1/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst:443: WARNING: Malformed table.
Text in column margin in table line 8.
lnx-58-rc1/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst:620: WARNING: Malformed table.
Text in column margin in table line 2.
Fixes: ec23eb54fb ("docs: fs: convert docs without extension to ReST")
Fixes: c1e8d7c6a7 ("mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/12c2afd1-2dcf-2ea0-02aa-bc2759729c77@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
includes the per-inode DAX support, which was dependant on the DAX
infrastructure which came in via the XFS tree, and a number of
regression and bug fixes; most notably the "BUG: using
smp_processor_id() in preemptible code in ext4_mb_new_blocks" reported
by syzkaller.
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Merge tag 'ext4-for-linus-5.8-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull more ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"This is the second round of ext4 commits for 5.8 merge window [1].
It includes the per-inode DAX support, which was dependant on the DAX
infrastructure which came in via the XFS tree, and a number of
regression and bug fixes; most notably the "BUG: using
smp_processor_id() in preemptible code in ext4_mb_new_blocks" reported
by syzkaller"
[1] The pull request actually came in 15 minutes after I had tagged the
rc1 release. Tssk, tssk, late.. - Linus
* tag 'ext4-for-linus-5.8-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4, jbd2: ensure panic by fix a race between jbd2 abort and ext4 error handlers
ext4: support xattr gnu.* namespace for the Hurd
ext4: mballoc: Use this_cpu_read instead of this_cpu_ptr
ext4: avoid utf8_strncasecmp() with unstable name
ext4: stop overwrite the errcode in ext4_setup_super
ext4: fix partial cluster initialization when splitting extent
ext4: avoid race conditions when remounting with options that change dax
Documentation/dax: Update DAX enablement for ext4
fs/ext4: Introduce DAX inode flag
fs/ext4: Remove jflag variable
fs/ext4: Make DAX mount option a tri-state
fs/ext4: Only change S_DAX on inode load
fs/ext4: Update ext4_should_use_dax()
fs/ext4: Change EXT4_MOUNT_DAX to EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS
fs/ext4: Disallow verity if inode is DAX
fs/ext4: Narrow scope of DAX check in setflags
- Keep nfsd clients from unnecessarily breaking their own delegations:
Note this requires a small kthreadd addition, discussed at:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/1588348912-24781-1-git-send-email-bfields@redhat.com
The result is Tejun Heo's suggestion, and he was OK with this going
through my tree.
- Patch nfsd/clients/ to display filenames, and to fix byte-order when
displaying stateid's.
- fix a module loading/unloading bug, from Neil Brown.
- A big series from Chuck Lever with RPC/RDMA and tracing improvements,
and lay some groundwork for RPC-over-TLS.
Note Stephen Rothwell spotted two conflicts in linux-next. Both should
be straightforward:
include/trace/events/sunrpc.h
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529105917.50dfc40f@canb.auug.org.au
net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529131955.26c421db@canb.auug.org.au
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.8' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Highlights:
- Keep nfsd clients from unnecessarily breaking their own
delegations.
Note this requires a small kthreadd addition. The result is Tejun
Heo's suggestion (see link), and he was OK with this going through
my tree.
- Patch nfsd/clients/ to display filenames, and to fix byte-order
when displaying stateid's.
- fix a module loading/unloading bug, from Neil Brown.
- A big series from Chuck Lever with RPC/RDMA and tracing
improvements, and lay some groundwork for RPC-over-TLS"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1588348912-24781-1-git-send-email-bfields@redhat.com
* tag 'nfsd-5.8' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (49 commits)
sunrpc: use kmemdup_nul() in gssp_stringify()
nfsd: safer handling of corrupted c_type
nfsd4: make drc_slab global, not per-net
SUNRPC: Remove unreachable error condition in rpcb_getport_async()
nfsd: Fix svc_xprt refcnt leak when setup callback client failed
sunrpc: clean up properly in gss_mech_unregister()
sunrpc: svcauth_gss_register_pseudoflavor must reject duplicate registrations.
sunrpc: check that domain table is empty at module unload.
NFSD: Fix improperly-formatted Doxygen comments
NFSD: Squash an annoying compiler warning
SUNRPC: Clean up request deferral tracepoints
NFSD: Add tracepoints for monitoring NFSD callbacks
NFSD: Add tracepoints to the NFSD state management code
NFSD: Add tracepoints to NFSD's duplicate reply cache
SUNRPC: svc_show_status() macro should have enum definitions
SUNRPC: Restructure svc_udp_recvfrom()
SUNRPC: Refactor svc_recvfrom()
SUNRPC: Clean up svc_release_skb() functions
SUNRPC: Refactor recvfrom path dealing with incomplete TCP receives
SUNRPC: Replace dprintk() call sites in TCP receive path
...
This adds the same per-file/per-directory DAX support for ext4 as was
done for xfs, now that we finally have consensus over what the
interface should be.
HTTP links to HTTPS that had to be yanked and redone before the first
pull.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull more documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A handful of late-arriving docs fixes, along with a patch changing a
lot of HTTP links to HTTPS that had to be yanked and redone before the
first pull"
* tag 'docs-5.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic(): update Documentation
Documentation: devres: add missing entry for devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: documentation
docs: it_IT: address invalid reference warnings
doc: zh_CN: use doc reference to resolve undefined label warning
docs: Update the location of the LF NDA program
docs: dev-tools: coccinelle: underlines
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Fix a rare deadlock in virtiofs
- Fix st_blocks in writeback cache mode
- Fix wrong checks in splice move causing spurious warnings
- Fix a race between a GETATTR request and a FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE
notification
- Use rb-tree instead of linear search for pages currently under
writeout by userspace
- Fix copy_file_range() inconsistencies
* tag 'fuse-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: copy_file_range should truncate cache
fuse: fix copy_file_range cache issues
fuse: optimize writepages search
fuse: update attr_version counter on fuse_notify_inval_inode()
fuse: don't check refcount after stealing page
fuse: fix weird page warning
fuse: use dump_page
virtiofs: do not use fuse_fill_super_common() for device installation
fuse: always allow query of st_dev
fuse: always flush dirty data on close(2)
fuse: invalidate inode attr in writeback cache mode
fuse: Update stale comment in queue_interrupt()
fuse: BUG_ON correction in fuse_dev_splice_write()
virtiofs: Add mount option and atime behavior to the doc
virtiofs: schedule blocking async replies in separate worker
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fixes:
- Resolve mount option conflicts consistently
- Sync before remount R/O
- Fix file handle encoding corner cases
- Fix metacopy related issues
- Fix an unintialized return value
- Add missing permission checks for underlying layers
Optimizations:
- Allow multipe whiteouts to share an inode
- Optimize small writes by inheriting SB_NOSEC from upper layer
- Do not call ->syncfs() multiple times for sync(2)
- Do not cache negative lookups on upper layer
- Make private internal mounts longterm"
* tag 'ovl-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (27 commits)
ovl: remove unnecessary lock check
ovl: make oip->index bool
ovl: only pass ->ki_flags to ovl_iocb_to_rwf()
ovl: make private mounts longterm
ovl: get rid of redundant members in struct ovl_fs
ovl: add accessor for ofs->upper_mnt
ovl: initialize error in ovl_copy_xattr
ovl: drop negative dentry in upper layer
ovl: check permission to open real file
ovl: call secutiry hook in ovl_real_ioctl()
ovl: verify permissions in ovl_path_open()
ovl: switch to mounter creds in readdir
ovl: pass correct flags for opening real directory
ovl: fix redirect traversal on metacopy dentries
ovl: initialize OVL_UPPERDATA in ovl_lookup()
ovl: use only uppermetacopy state in ovl_lookup()
ovl: simplify setting of origin for index lookup
ovl: fix out of bounds access warning in ovl_check_fb_len()
ovl: return required buffer size for file handles
ovl: sync dirty data when remounting to ro mode
...
In this round, we've added some knobs to enhance compression feature and harden
testing environment. In addition, we've fixed several bugs reported from Android
devices such as long discarding latency, device hanging during quota_sync, etc.
Enhancement:
- support lzo-rle algorithm
- add two ioctls to release and reserve blocks for compression
- support partial truncation/fiemap on compressed file
- introduce sysfs entries to attach IO flags explicitly
- add iostat trace point along with read io stat
Bug fix:
- fix long discard latency
- flush quota data by f2fs_quota_sync correctly
- fix to recover parent inode number for power-cut recovery
- fix lz4/zstd output buffer budget
- parse checkpoint mount option correctly
- avoid inifinite loop to wait for flushing node/meta pages
- manage discard space correctly
And some refactoring and clean up patches were added.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added some knobs to enhance compression feature
and harden testing environment. In addition, we've fixed several bugs
reported from Android devices such as long discarding latency, device
hanging during quota_sync, etc.
Enhancements:
- support lzo-rle algorithm
- add two ioctls to release and reserve blocks for compression
- support partial truncation/fiemap on compressed file
- introduce sysfs entries to attach IO flags explicitly
- add iostat trace point along with read io stat
Bug fixes:
- fix long discard latency
- flush quota data by f2fs_quota_sync correctly
- fix to recover parent inode number for power-cut recovery
- fix lz4/zstd output buffer budget
- parse checkpoint mount option correctly
- avoid inifinite loop to wait for flushing node/meta pages
- manage discard space correctly
And some refactoring and clean up patches were added"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
f2fs: attach IO flags to the missing cases
f2fs: add node_io_flag for bio flags likewise data_io_flag
f2fs: remove unused parameter of f2fs_put_rpages_mapping()
f2fs: handle readonly filesystem in f2fs_ioc_shutdown()
f2fs: avoid utf8_strncasecmp() with unstable name
f2fs: don't return vmalloc() memory from f2fs_kmalloc()
f2fs: fix retry logic in f2fs_write_cache_pages()
f2fs: fix wrong discard space
f2fs: compress: don't compress any datas after cp stop
f2fs: remove unneeded return value of __insert_discard_tree()
f2fs: fix wrong value of tracepoint parameter
f2fs: protect new segment allocation in expand_inode_data
f2fs: code cleanup by removing ifdef macro surrounding
f2fs: avoid inifinite loop to wait for flushing node pages at cp_error
f2fs: flush dirty meta pages when flushing them
f2fs: fix checkpoint=disable:%u%%
f2fs: compress: fix zstd data corruption
f2fs: add compressed/gc data read IO stat
f2fs: fix potential use-after-free issue
f2fs: compress: don't handle non-compressed data in workqueue
...
- An iopen glock locking scheme rework that speeds up deletes of
inodes accessed from multiple nodes.
- Various bug fixes and debugging improvements.
- Convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- An iopen glock locking scheme rework that speeds up deletes of inodes
accessed from multiple nodes
- Various bug fixes and debugging improvements
- Convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: fix use-after-free on transaction ail lists
gfs2: new slab for transactions
gfs2: initialize transaction tr_ailX_lists earlier
gfs2: Smarter iopen glock waiting
gfs2: Wake up when setting GLF_DEMOTE
gfs2: Check inode generation number in delete_work_func
gfs2: Move inode generation number check into gfs2_inode_lookup
gfs2: Minor gfs2_lookup_by_inum cleanup
gfs2: Try harder to delete inodes locally
gfs2: Give up the iopen glock on contention
gfs2: Turn gl_delete into a delayed work
gfs2: Keep track of deleted inode generations in LVBs
gfs2: Allow ASPACE glocks to also have an lvb
gfs2: instrumentation wrt log_flush stuck
gfs2: introduce new gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw
gfs2: print mapping->nrpages in glock dump for address space glocks
gfs2: Only do glock put in gfs2_create_inode for free inodes
gfs2: Allow lock_nolock mount to specify jid=X
gfs2: Don't ignore inode write errors during inode_go_sync
docs: filesystems: convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526060544.25127-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* Fix performance problems found in dioread_nolock now that it is the
default, caused by transaction leaks.
* Clean up fiemap handling in ext4
* Clean up and refactor multiple block allocator (mballoc) code
* Fix a problem with mballoc with a smaller file systems running out
of blocks because they couldn't properly use blocks that had been
reserved by inode preallocation.
* Fixed a race in ext4_sync_parent() versus rename()
* Simplify the error handling in the extent manipulation code
* Make sure all metadata I/O errors are felected to ext4_ext_dirty()'s and
ext4_make_inode_dirty()'s callers.
* Avoid passing an error pointer to brelse in ext4_xattr_set()
* Fix race which could result to freeing an inode on the dirty last
in data=journal mode.
* Fix refcount handling if ext4_iget() fails
* Fix a crash in generic/019 caused by a corrupted extent node
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"A lot of bug fixes and cleanups for ext4, including:
- Fix performance problems found in dioread_nolock now that it is the
default, caused by transaction leaks.
- Clean up fiemap handling in ext4
- Clean up and refactor multiple block allocator (mballoc) code
- Fix a problem with mballoc with a smaller file systems running out
of blocks because they couldn't properly use blocks that had been
reserved by inode preallocation.
- Fixed a race in ext4_sync_parent() versus rename()
- Simplify the error handling in the extent manipulation code
- Make sure all metadata I/O errors are felected to
ext4_ext_dirty()'s and ext4_make_inode_dirty()'s callers.
- Avoid passing an error pointer to brelse in ext4_xattr_set()
- Fix race which could result to freeing an inode on the dirty last
in data=journal mode.
- Fix refcount handling if ext4_iget() fails
- Fix a crash in generic/019 caused by a corrupted extent node"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits)
ext4: avoid unnecessary transaction starts during writeback
ext4: don't block for O_DIRECT if IOCB_NOWAIT is set
ext4: remove the access_ok() check in ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache
fs: remove the access_ok() check in ioctl_fiemap
fs: handle FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC in fiemap_prep
fs: move fiemap range validation into the file systems instances
iomap: fix the iomap_fiemap prototype
fs: move the fiemap definitions out of fs.h
fs: mark __generic_block_fiemap static
ext4: remove the call to fiemap_check_flags in ext4_fiemap
ext4: split _ext4_fiemap
ext4: fix fiemap size checks for bitmap files
ext4: fix EXT4_MAX_LOGICAL_BLOCK macro
add comment for ext4_dir_entry_2 file_type member
jbd2: avoid leaking transaction credits when unreserving handle
ext4: drop ext4_journal_free_reserved()
ext4: mballoc: use lock for checking free blocks while retrying
ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_good_group()
ext4: mballoc: introduce pcpu seqcnt for freeing PA to improve ENOSPC handling
ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_discard_preallocations()
...
Pull proc updates from Eric Biederman:
"This has four sets of changes:
- modernize proc to support multiple private instances
- ensure we see the exit of each process tid exactly
- remove has_group_leader_pid
- use pids not tasks in posix-cpu-timers lookup
Alexey updated proc so each mount of proc uses a new superblock. This
allows people to actually use mount options with proc with no fear of
messing up another mount of proc. Given the kernel's internal mounts
of proc for things like uml this was a real problem, and resulted in
Android's hidepid mount options being ignored and introducing security
issues.
The rest of the changes are small cleanups and fixes that came out of
my work to allow this change to proc. In essence it is swapping the
pids in de_thread during exec which removes a special case the code
had to handle. Then updating the code to stop handling that special
case"
* 'proc-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
proc: proc_pid_ns takes super_block as an argument
remove the no longer needed pid_alive() check in __task_pid_nr_ns()
posix-cpu-timers: Replace __get_task_for_clock with pid_for_clock
posix-cpu-timers: Replace cpu_timer_pid_type with clock_pid_type
posix-cpu-timers: Extend rcu_read_lock removing task_struct references
signal: Remove has_group_leader_pid
exec: Remove BUG_ON(has_group_leader_pid)
posix-cpu-timer: Unify the now redundant code in lookup_task
posix-cpu-timer: Tidy up group_leader logic in lookup_task
proc: Ensure we see the exit of each process tid exactly once
rculist: Add hlists_swap_heads_rcu
proc: Use PIDTYPE_TGID in next_tgid
Use proc_pid_ns() to get pid_namespace from the proc superblock
proc: use named enums for better readability
proc: use human-readable values for hidepid
docs: proc: add documentation for "hidepid=4" and "subset=pid" options and new mount behavior
proc: add option to mount only a pids subset
proc: instantiate only pids that we can ptrace on 'hidepid=4' mount option
proc: allow to mount many instances of proc in one pid namespace
proc: rename struct proc_fs_info to proc_fs_opts
Overlayfs is using clone_private_mount() to create internal mounts for
underlying layers. These are used for operations requiring a path, such as
dentry_open().
Since these private mounts are not in any namespace they are treated as
short term, "detached" mounts and mntput() involves taking the global
mount_lock, which can result in serious cacheline pingpong.
Make these private mounts longterm instead, which trade the penalty on
mntput() for a slightly longer shutdown time due to an added RCU grace
period when putting these mounts.
Introduce a new helper kern_unmount_many() that can take care of multiple
longterm mounts with a single RCU grace period.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Replace fiemap_check_flags with a fiemap_prep helper that also takes the
inode and mapped range, and performs the sanity check and truncation
previously done in fiemap_check_range. This way the validation is inside
the file system itself and thus properly works for the stacked overlayfs
case as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200523073016.2944131-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz
Augusto von Dentz.
2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin.
3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit.
4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a
device self-test. From Andrew Lunn.
5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally
defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky.
6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin.
7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet.
8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin.
9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from
Horatiu Vultur.
10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina
Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp.
12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro
Carvalho Chehab.
13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver,
from Doug Berger.
14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from
Dmitry Yakunin.
15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to
userspace, from Johannes Berg.
16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet.
17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise
a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From
Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson.
19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several
drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using
'int'. From Yunjian Wang.
20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij
Rempel.
21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song.
22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from
Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this
facility.
23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper
Dangaard Brouer.
25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov.
27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei.
28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski.
29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang.
30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to
eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits)
selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM
net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open()
Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv"
Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv"
vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled
hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support
selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value
tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c)
bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel
s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler
s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment
selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test
selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads
bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper
bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels
bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting
sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf()
crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS
Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error
Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings
...
- Clean up io_is_direct.
- Add a new statx flag to indicate when file data access is being done
via DAX (as opposed to the page cache).
- Update the documentation for how system administrators and application
programmers can take advantage of the (still experimental DAX) feature.
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Merge tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull DAX updates part one from Darrick Wong:
"After many years of LKML-wrangling about how to enable programs to
query and influence the file data access mode (DAX) when a filesystem
resides on storage devices such as persistent memory, Ira Weiny has
emerged with a proposed set of standard behaviors that has not been
shot down by anyone! We're more or less standardizing on the current
XFS behavior and adapting ext4 to do the same.
This is the first of a handful pull requests that will make ext4 and
XFS present a consistent interface for user programs that care about
DAX. We add a statx attribute that programs can check to see if DAX is
enabled on a particular file. Then, we update the DAX documentation to
spell out the user-visible behaviors that filesystems will guarantee
(until the next storage industry shakeup). The on-disk inode flag has
been in XFS for a few years now.
Summary:
- Clean up io_is_direct.
- Add a new statx flag to indicate when file data access is being
done via DAX (as opposed to the page cache).
- Update the documentation for how system administrators and
application programmers can take advantage of the (still
experimental DAX) feature"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200505002016.1085071-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
* tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
Documentation/dax: Update Usage section
fs/stat: Define DAX statx attribute
fs: Remove unneeded IS_DAX() check in io_is_direct()
- Various cleanups to remove dead code, unnecessary conditionals,
asserts, etc.
- Fix a linker warning caused by xfs stuffing '-g' into CFLAGS
redundantly.
- Tighten up our dmesg logging to ensure that everything is prefixed
with 'XFS' for easier grepping.
- Kill a bunch of typedefs.
- Refactor the deferred ops code to reduce indirect function calls.
- Increase type-safety with the deferred ops code.
- Make the DAX mount options a tri-state.
- Fix some error handling problems in the inode flush code and clean up
other inode flush warts.
- Refactor log recovery so that each log item recovery functions now live
with the other log item processing code.
- Fix some SPDX forms.
- Fix quota counter corruption if the fs crashes after running
quotacheck but before any dquots get logged.
- Don't fail metadata verification on zero-entry attr leaf blocks, since
they're just part of the disk format now due to a historic lack of log
atomicity.
- Don't allow SWAPEXT between files with different [ugp]id when quotas
are enabled.
- Refactor inode fork reading and verification to run directly from the
inode-from-disk function. This means that we now actually guarantee
that _iget'ted inodes are totally verified and ready to go.
- Move the incore inode fork format and extent counts to the ifork
structure.
- Scalability improvements by reducing cacheline pingponging in
struct xfs_mount.
- More scalability improvements by removing m_active_trans from the
hot path.
- Fix inode counter update sanity checking to run /only/ on debug
kernels.
- Fix longstanding inconsistency in what error code we return when a
program hits project quota limits (ENOSPC).
- Fix group quota returning the wrong error code when a program hits
group quota limits.
- Fix per-type quota limits and grace periods for group and project
quotas so that they actually work.
- Allow extension of individual grace periods.
- Refactor the non-reclaim inode radix tree walking code to remove a
bunch of stupid little functions and straighten out the
inconsistent naming schemes.
- Fix a bug in speculative preallocation where we measured a new
allocation based on the last extent mapping in the file instead of
looking farther for the last contiguous space allocation.
- Force delalloc writes to unwritten extents. This closes a
stale disk contents exposure vector if the system goes down before
the write completes.
- More lockdep whackamole.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"Most of the changes this cycle are refactoring of existing code in
preparation for things landing in the future.
We also fixed various problems and deficiencies in the quota
implementation, and (I hope) the last of the stale read vectors by
forcing write allocations to go through the unwritten state until the
write completes.
Summary:
- Various cleanups to remove dead code, unnecessary conditionals,
asserts, etc.
- Fix a linker warning caused by xfs stuffing '-g' into CFLAGS
redundantly.
- Tighten up our dmesg logging to ensure that everything is prefixed
with 'XFS' for easier grepping.
- Kill a bunch of typedefs.
- Refactor the deferred ops code to reduce indirect function calls.
- Increase type-safety with the deferred ops code.
- Make the DAX mount options a tri-state.
- Fix some error handling problems in the inode flush code and clean
up other inode flush warts.
- Refactor log recovery so that each log item recovery functions now
live with the other log item processing code.
- Fix some SPDX forms.
- Fix quota counter corruption if the fs crashes after running
quotacheck but before any dquots get logged.
- Don't fail metadata verification on zero-entry attr leaf blocks,
since they're just part of the disk format now due to a historic
lack of log atomicity.
- Don't allow SWAPEXT between files with different [ugp]id when
quotas are enabled.
- Refactor inode fork reading and verification to run directly from
the inode-from-disk function. This means that we now actually
guarantee that _iget'ted inodes are totally verified and ready to
go.
- Move the incore inode fork format and extent counts to the ifork
structure.
- Scalability improvements by reducing cacheline pingponging in
struct xfs_mount.
- More scalability improvements by removing m_active_trans from the
hot path.
- Fix inode counter update sanity checking to run /only/ on debug
kernels.
- Fix longstanding inconsistency in what error code we return when a
program hits project quota limits (ENOSPC).
- Fix group quota returning the wrong error code when a program hits
group quota limits.
- Fix per-type quota limits and grace periods for group and project
quotas so that they actually work.
- Allow extension of individual grace periods.
- Refactor the non-reclaim inode radix tree walking code to remove a
bunch of stupid little functions and straighten out the
inconsistent naming schemes.
- Fix a bug in speculative preallocation where we measured a new
allocation based on the last extent mapping in the file instead of
looking farther for the last contiguous space allocation.
- Force delalloc writes to unwritten extents. This closes a stale
disk contents exposure vector if the system goes down before the
write completes.
- More lockdep whackamole"
* tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (129 commits)
xfs: more lockdep whackamole with kmem_alloc*
xfs: force writes to delalloc regions to unwritten
xfs: refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size
xfs: measure all contiguous previous extents for prealloc size
xfs: don't fail unwritten extent conversion on writeback due to edquot
xfs: rearrange xfs_inode_walk_ag parameters
xfs: straighten out all the naming around incore inode tree walks
xfs: move xfs_inode_ag_iterator to be closer to the perag walking code
xfs: use bool for done in xfs_inode_ag_walk
xfs: fix inode ag walk predicate function return values
xfs: refactor eofb matching into a single helper
xfs: remove __xfs_icache_free_eofblocks
xfs: remove flags argument from xfs_inode_ag_walk
xfs: remove xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags
xfs: remove unused xfs_inode_ag_iterator function
xfs: replace open-coded XFS_ICI_NO_TAG
xfs: move eofblocks conversion function to xfs_ioctl.c
xfs: allow individual quota grace period extension
xfs: per-type quota timers and warn limits
xfs: switch xfs_get_defquota to take explicit type
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
"A few little subsystems and a start of a lot of MM patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: squashfs, ocfs2, parisc,
vfs. With mm subsystems: slab-generic, slub, debug, pagecache, gup,
swap, memcg, pagemap, memory-failure, vmalloc, kasan"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (128 commits)
kasan: move kasan_report() into report.c
mm/mm_init.c: report kasan-tag information stored in page->flags
ubsan: entirely disable alignment checks under UBSAN_TRAP
kasan: fix clang compilation warning due to stack protector
x86/mm: remove vmalloc faulting
mm: remove vmalloc_sync_(un)mappings()
x86/mm/32: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
x86/mm/64: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
mm/ioremap: track which page-table levels were modified
mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified
mm: add functions to track page directory modifications
s390: use __vmalloc_node in stack_alloc
powerpc: use __vmalloc_node in alloc_vm_stack
arm64: use __vmalloc_node in arch_alloc_vmap_stack
mm: remove vmalloc_user_node_flags
mm: switch the test_vmalloc module to use __vmalloc_node
mm: remove __vmalloc_node_flags_caller
mm: remove both instances of __vmalloc_node_flags
mm: remove the prot argument to __vmalloc_node
mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmalloc
...
After an NFS page has been written it is considered "unstable" until a
COMMIT request succeeds. If the COMMIT fails, the page will be
re-written.
These "unstable" pages are currently accounted as "reclaimable", either
in WB_RECLAIMABLE, or in NR_UNSTABLE_NFS which is included in a
'reclaimable' count. This might have made sense when sending the COMMIT
required a separate action by the VFS/MM (e.g. releasepage() used to
send a COMMIT). However now that all writes generated by ->writepages()
will automatically be followed by a COMMIT (since commit 919e3bd9a8
("NFS: Ensure we commit after writeback is complete")) it makes more
sense to treat them as writeback pages.
So this patch removes NR_UNSTABLE_NFS and accounts unstable pages in
NR_WRITEBACK and WB_WRITEBACK.
A particular effect of this change is that when
wb_check_background_flush() calls wb_over_bg_threshold(), the latter
will report 'true' a lot less often as the 'unstable' pages are no
longer considered 'dirty' (as there is nothing that writeback can do
about them anyway).
Currently wb_check_background_flush() will trigger writeback to NFS even
when there are relatively few dirty pages (if there are lots of unstable
pages), this can result in small writes going to the server (10s of
Kilobytes rather than a Megabyte) which hurts throughput. With this
patch, there are fewer writes which are each larger on average.
Where the NR_UNSTABLE_NFS count was included in statistics
virtual-files, the entry is retained, but the value is hard-coded as
zero. static trace points and warning printks which mentioned this
counter no longer report it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: re-layout comment]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk warning]
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> [mm]
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87d06j7gqa.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This replaces ->readpages with a saner interface:
- Return void instead of an ignored error code.
- Page cache is already populated with locked pages when ->readahead
is called.
- New arguments can be passed to the implementation without changing
all the filesystems that use a common helper function like
mpage_readahead().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-12-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Add table markups;
- Use notes markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I *really*
hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile, those patches
reach pretty far afield to update document references around the tree;
there should be no actual code changes there. There will be, alas, more of
the usual trivial merge conflicts.
Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots of
fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another
massive set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I
*really* hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile,
those patches reach pretty far afield to update document references
around the tree; there should be no actual code changes there. There
will be, alas, more of the usual trivial merge conflicts.
Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots
of fixes"
* tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (130 commits)
Documentation: fixes to the maintainer-entry-profile template
zswap: docs/vm: Fix typo accept_threshold_percent in zswap.rst
tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering
docs: acpi: fix old http link and improve document format
docs: filesystems: add info about efivars content
Documentation: LSM: Correct the basic LSM description
mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda
docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controls
Documentation: admin-guide: update bug-hunting.rst
docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max
nvdimm: fixes to maintainter-entry-profile
Documentation/features: Correct RISC-V kprobes support entry
Documentation/features: Refresh the arch support status files
Revert "docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max"
docs: move locking-specific documents to locking/
docs: move digsig docs to the security book
docs: move the kref doc into the core-api book
docs: add IRQ documentation at the core-api book
docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book
docs: fix references for ipmi.rst file
...
- Branch Target Identification (BTI)
* Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This
allows branch targets to limit the types of branch from which
they can be called and additionally prevents branching to
arbitrary code, although kernel support requires a very recent
toolchain.
* Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly
functions are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad"
instructions.
* BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions.
* Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to
userspace via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader
support for the BTI feature in .note.gnu.property.
* Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn
trampoline.
- Shadow Call Stack (SCS)
* Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves
platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each
task that holds only return addresses. This protects function
return control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack.
* Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode,
hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc).
* Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it
too.
* SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing
stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y.
- CPU feature detection
* Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system
with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a
concern for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on
such a system.
* Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has
been extended.
- Perf and PMU drivers
* Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers.
- Hardware errata
* Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations.
* Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig.
- Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC)
* Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2).
* Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version.
- Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI)
* Unexport a bunch of unused symbols.
* Minor fixes to handling of firmware data.
- Pointer authentication
* Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so
that the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump.
* Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup.
- BPF backend
* Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub
instructions.
- vDSO
- Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other
architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder.
- Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace.
- ACPI
- Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating
to the "num_ids" field.
- Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only
PCIe root complexes.
- Minor other IORT-related fixes.
- Miscellaneous
* Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing
deadlock.
* Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set
TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections).
* Refactoring and cleanup
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"A sizeable pile of arm64 updates for 5.8.
Summary below, but the big two features are support for Branch Target
Identification and Clang's Shadow Call stack. The latter is currently
arm64-only, but the high-level parts are all in core code so it could
easily be adopted by other architectures pending toolchain support
Branch Target Identification (BTI):
- Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This allows
branch targets to limit the types of branch from which they can be
called and additionally prevents branching to arbitrary code,
although kernel support requires a very recent toolchain.
- Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly functions
are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad" instructions.
- BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions.
- Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to userspace
via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader support for the
BTI feature in .note.gnu.property.
- Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn
trampoline.
Shadow Call Stack (SCS):
- Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves
platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each task
that holds only return addresses. This protects function return
control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack.
- Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode,
hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc).
- Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it
too.
- SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing
stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y.
CPU feature detection:
- Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system
with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a concern
for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on such a system.
- Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has
been extended.
Perf and PMU drivers:
- Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers.
Hardware errata:
- Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations.
- Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig.
Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC):
- Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2).
- Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version.
Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI):
- Unexport a bunch of unused symbols.
- Minor fixes to handling of firmware data.
Pointer authentication:
- Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so that
the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump.
- Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup.
BPF backend:
- Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub instructions.
vDSO:
- Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other
architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder.
- Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace.
ACPI:
- Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating to
the "num_ids" field.
- Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only PCIe
root complexes.
- Minor other IORT-related fixes.
Miscellaneous:
- Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing
deadlock.
- Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set
TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections).
- Refactoring and cleanup"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (148 commits)
KVM: arm64: Move __load_guest_stage2 to kvm_mmu.h
KVM: arm64: Check advertised Stage-2 page size capability
arm64/cpufeature: Add get_arm64_ftr_reg_nowarn()
ACPI/IORT: Remove the unused __get_pci_rid()
arm64/cpuinfo: Add ID_MMFR4_EL1 into the cpuinfo_arm64 context
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR1 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64ISAR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_MMFR4 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_PFR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_MMFR5 CPU register
arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_DFR1 CPU register
arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_PFR2 CPU register
arm64/cpufeature: Make doublelock a signed feature in ID_AA64DFR0
arm64/cpufeature: Drop TraceFilt feature exposure from ID_DFR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add explicit ftr_id_isar0[] for ID_ISAR0 register
arm64: mm: Add asid_gen_match() helper
firmware: smccc: Fix missing prototype warning for arm_smccc_version_init
arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline
arm64: vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction
...
Verity and DAX are incompatible. Changing the DAX mode due to a verity
flag change is wrong without a corresponding address_space_operations
update.
Make the 2 options mutually exclusive by returning an error if DAX was
set first.
(Setting DAX is already disabled if Verity is set first.)
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528150003.828793-3-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When an EFI variable is reading from:
/sys/firmware/efi/efivars
(for example using "hexdump"), the first 4 bytes of the
output are not the real EFI variable data, but the variable
attributes (in little-endian format).
Signed-off-by: Flavio Suligoi <f.suligoi@asem.it>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519084128.12756-1-f.suligoi@asem.it
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Keep the code dealing with the dinode together, and also ensure we verify
the dinode in the owner change log recovery case as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The eMMC inline crypto standard will only specify 32 DUN bits (a.k.a. IV
bits), unlike UFS's 64. IV_INO_LBLK_64 is therefore not applicable, but
an encryption format which uses one key per policy and permits the
moving of encrypted file contents (as f2fs's garbage collector requires)
is still desirable.
To support such hardware, add a new encryption format IV_INO_LBLK_32
that makes the best use of the 32 bits: the IV is set to
'SipHash-2-4(inode_number) + file_logical_block_number mod 2^32', where
the SipHash key is derived from the fscrypt master key. We hash only
the inode number and not also the block number, because we need to
maintain contiguity of DUNs to merge bios.
Unlike with IV_INO_LBLK_64, with this format IV reuse is possible; this
is unavoidable given the size of the DUN. This means this format should
only be used where the requirements of the first paragraph apply.
However, the hash spreads out the IVs in the whole usable range, and the
use of a keyed hash makes it difficult for an attacker to determine
which files use which IVs.
Besides the above differences, this flag works like IV_INO_LBLK_64 in
that on ext4 it is only allowed if the stable_inodes feature has been
enabled to prevent inode numbers and the filesystem UUID from changing.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515204141.251098-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Paul Crowley <paulcrowley@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
v1 encryption policies are deprecated in favor of v2, and some new
features (e.g. encryption+casefolding) are only being added for v2.
Therefore, the "test_dummy_encryption" mount option (which is used for
encryption I/O testing with xfstests) needs to support v2 policies.
To do this, extend its syntax to be "test_dummy_encryption=v1" or
"test_dummy_encryption=v2". The existing "test_dummy_encryption" (no
argument) also continues to be accepted, to specify the default setting
-- currently v1, but the next patch changes it to v2.
To cleanly support both v1 and v2 while also making it easy to support
specifying other encryption settings in the future (say, accepting
"$contents_mode:$filenames_mode:v2"), make ext4 and f2fs maintain a
pointer to the dummy fscrypt_context rather than using mount flags.
To avoid concurrency issues, don't allow test_dummy_encryption to be set
or changed during a remount. (The former restriction is new, but
xfstests doesn't run into it, so no one should notice.)
Tested with 'gce-xfstests -c {ext4,f2fs}/encrypt -g auto'. On ext4,
there are two regressions, both of which are test bugs: ext4/023 and
ext4/028 fail because they set an xattr and expect it to be stored
inline, but the increase in size of the fscrypt_context from
24 to 40 bytes causes this xattr to be spilled into an external block.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512233251.118314-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Update the docs to match the implementation, both the definition of
struct debugfs_regset32 and the definition of debugfs_print_regs32().
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200508212949.2867-1-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Similar to the way that a conflict between metacopy=on,redirect_dir=off is
resolved, also resolve conflicts between nfs_export=on,index=off and
nfs_export=on,metacopy=on.
An explicit mount option wins over a default config value. Both explicit
mount options result in an error.
Without this change the xfstests group overlay/exportfs are skipped if
metacopy is enabled by default.
Reported-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
LZO-RLE extension (run length encoding) was introduced to improve
performance of LZO algorithm in scenario of data contains many zeros,
zram has changed to use this extended algorithm by default, this
patch adds to support this algorithm extension, to enable this
extension, it needs to enable F2FS_FS_LZO and F2FS_FS_LZORLE config,
and specifies "compress_algorithm=lzo-rle" mountoption.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We currently revoke read delegations on any write open or any operation
that modifies file data or metadata (including rename, link, and
unlink). But if the delegation in question is the only read delegation
and is held by the client performing the operation, that's not really
necessary.
It's not always possible to prevent this in the NFSv4.0 case, because
there's not always a way to determine which client an NFSv4.0 delegation
came from. (In theory we could try to guess this from the transport
layer, e.g., by assuming all traffic on a given TCP connection comes
from the same client. But that's not really correct.)
In the NFSv4.1 case the session layer always tells us the client.
This patch should remove such self-conflicts in all cases where we can
reliably determine the client from the compound.
To do that we need to track "who" is performing a given (possibly
lease-breaking) file operation. We're doing that by storing the
information in the svc_rqst and using kthread_data() to map the current
task back to a svc_rqst.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Use copyright symbol;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Also, as this file is alone on its own dir, and it doesn't
seem too likely that other documents will follow it, let's
move it to the filesystems/ root documentation dir.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2424ec2ad4d735751434ff7f52144c44aa02d5a.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Add lists markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/32332c1659a28c22561cb5e64162c959856066b4.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This document has its own style. It seems to be print output
for the old matrixial printers where backspace were used to
do double prints.
For the conversion, I used several regex expressions to get
rid of some weird stuff. The patch also does almost all possible
conversions in order to get a nice output document, while keeping
it readable/editable as is:
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- Adjust document title;
- Adjust section titles;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Adjust list markups;
- Mark some unumbered titles with bold font;
- Use footnoote markups;
- Add table markups;
- Use notes markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/25c06c40c3d7b947a131c3be124ce0e93cc00ae3.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Comment out text ToC for html/pdf output;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Add table markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e33ec382a53cf10ffcbd802f6de3f384159cddba.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Comment out text ToC for html/pdf output;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Adjust the events list to make them look better for html output;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/49026a8ea7e714c2e0f003aa26b975b1025476b7.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Merge in user support for Branch Target Identification, which narrowly
missed the cut for 5.7 after a late ABI concern.
* for-next/bti-user:
arm64: bti: Document behaviour for dynamically linked binaries
arm64: elf: Fix allnoconfig kernel build with !ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY
arm64: BTI: Add Kconfig entry for userspace BTI
mm: smaps: Report arm64 guarded pages in smaps
arm64: mm: Display guarded pages in ptdump
KVM: arm64: BTI: Reset BTYPE when skipping emulated instructions
arm64: BTI: Reset BTYPE when skipping emulated instructions
arm64: traps: Shuffle code to eliminate forward declarations
arm64: unify native/compat instruction skipping
arm64: BTI: Decode BYTPE bits when printing PSTATE
arm64: elf: Enable BTI at exec based on ELF program properties
elf: Allow arch to tweak initial mmap prot flags
arm64: Basic Branch Target Identification support
ELF: Add ELF program property parsing support
ELF: UAPI and Kconfig additions for ELF program properties
Update the Usage section to reflect the new individual dax selection
functionality.
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- add SPDX header;
- adjust title markup;
- use autonumbered list markups;
- mark code blocks and literals as such;
- mark tables as such;
- adjust identation, whitespaces and blank lines where needed;
- add to networking/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Following a merge fix-up, the literal block is introduced too early;
this patch merges the localhost mention with the introduction, fixing
Documentation/filesystems/orangefs.rst:124: WARNING: Literal block expected; none found.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424153515.134500-1-steve@sk2.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The page originally referenced to checkout Plan9 application and libraries
have been missing for quite some time and the development is carried out
in github and documented on this new site.
Signed-off-by: Juan Manuel Méndez Rey <vejeta@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200426015250.GA35090@camelot
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The hidepid parameter values are becoming more and more and it becomes
difficult to remember what each new magic number means.
Backward compatibility is preserved since it is possible to specify
numerical value for the hidepid parameter. This does not break the
fsconfig since it is not possible to specify a numerical value through
it. All numeric values are converted to a string. The type
FSCONFIG_SET_BINARY cannot be used to indicate a numerical value.
Selftest has been added to verify this behavior.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Add a section to show the mount option and a subsection to show
the atime behavior.
Signed-off-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_u32(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200416145448.GA1380878@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix: Christoph Hellwig noticed that some logic I added to
orangefs_file_read_iter introduced a race condition, so he
sent a reversion patch. I had to modify his patch since
reverting at this point broke Orangefs.
Cleanup 1: Christoph Hellwig noticed that we were doing some unnecessary
work in orangefs_flush, so he sent in a patch that removed
the un-needed code.
Cleanup 2: Al Viro told me he had trouble building Orangefs. Orangefs
should be easy to build, even for Al :-). I looked back
at the test server build notes in orangefs.txt, just in case
that's where the trouble really is, and found a couple of
typos and made a couple of clarifications.
Merge Conflict: Stephen Rothwell reported that my modifications to
orangefs.txt caused a merge conflict with orangefs.rst
in Linux Next. I wasn't sure what to do, so I asked,
and Jonathan Corbet said not to worry about it and
just to report it to Linus.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.7-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux
Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
"A fix and two cleanups.
Fix:
- Christoph Hellwig noticed that some logic I added to
orangefs_file_read_iter introduced a race condition, so he sent a
reversion patch. I had to modify his patch since reverting at this
point broke Orangefs.
Cleanups:
- Christoph Hellwig noticed that we were doing some unnecessary work
in orangefs_flush, so he sent in a patch that removed the un-needed
code.
- Al Viro told me he had trouble building Orangefs. Orangefs should
be easy to build, even for Al :-).
I looked back at the test server build notes in orangefs.txt, just
in case that's where the trouble really is, and found a couple of
typos and made a couple of clarifications"
* tag 'for-linus-5.7-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
orangefs: clarify build steps for test server in orangefs.txt
orangefs: don't mess with I_DIRTY_TIMES in orangefs_flush
orangefs: get rid of knob code...
- Change read with O_NONBLOCK to allow incomplete read and return immediately
(and document it)
- Rest is just cleanup (indent, unused field in struct, extra semicolon)
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Merge tag '9p-for-5.7-2' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux
Pull 9p documentation update from Dominique Martinet:
"Document the new O_NONBLOCK short read behavior"
* tag '9p-for-5.7-2' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux:
9p: document short read behaviour with O_NONBLOCK
- support for asynchronous create and unlink (Jeff Layton). Creates
and unlinks are satisfied locally, without waiting for a reply from
the MDS, provided the client has been granted appropriate caps (new
in v15.y.z ("Octopus") release). This can be a big help for metadata
heavy workloads such as tar and rsync. Opt-in with the new nowsync
mount option.
- multiple blk-mq queues for rbd (Hannes Reinecke and myself). When
the driver was converted to blk-mq, we settled on a single blk-mq
queue because of a global lock in libceph and some other technical
debt. These have since been addressed, so allocate a queue per CPU
to enhance parallelism.
- don't hold onto caps that aren't actually needed (Zheng Yan). This
has been our long-standing behavior, but it causes issues with some
active/standby applications (synchronous I/O, stalls if the standby
goes down, etc).
- .snap directory timestamps consistent with ceph-fuse (Luis Henriques)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.7-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The main items are:
- support for asynchronous create and unlink (Jeff Layton).
Creates and unlinks are satisfied locally, without waiting for a
reply from the MDS, provided the client has been granted
appropriate caps (new in v15.y.z ("Octopus") release). This can be
a big help for metadata heavy workloads such as tar and rsync.
Opt-in with the new nowsync mount option.
- multiple blk-mq queues for rbd (Hannes Reinecke and myself).
When the driver was converted to blk-mq, we settled on a single
blk-mq queue because of a global lock in libceph and some other
technical debt. These have since been addressed, so allocate a
queue per CPU to enhance parallelism.
- don't hold onto caps that aren't actually needed (Zheng Yan).
This has been our long-standing behavior, but it causes issues with
some active/standby applications (synchronous I/O, stalls if the
standby goes down, etc).
- .snap directory timestamps consistent with ceph-fuse (Luis
Henriques)"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.7-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (49 commits)
ceph: fix snapshot directory timestamps
ceph: wait for async creating inode before requesting new max size
ceph: don't skip updating wanted caps when cap is stale
ceph: request new max size only when there is auth cap
ceph: cleanup return error of try_get_cap_refs()
ceph: return ceph_mdsc_do_request() errors from __get_parent()
ceph: check all mds' caps after page writeback
ceph: update i_requested_max_size only when sending cap msg to auth mds
ceph: simplify calling of ceph_get_fmode()
ceph: remove delay check logic from ceph_check_caps()
ceph: consider inode's last read/write when calculating wanted caps
ceph: always renew caps if mds_wanted is insufficient
ceph: update dentry lease for async create
ceph: attempt to do async create when possible
ceph: cache layout in parent dir on first sync create
ceph: add new MDS req field to hold delegated inode number
ceph: decode interval_sets for delegated inos
ceph: make ceph_fill_inode non-static
ceph: perform asynchronous unlink if we have sufficient caps
ceph: don't take refs to want mask unless we have all bits
...
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs update from Miklos Szeredi:
- Fix failure to copy-up files from certain NFSv4 mounts
- Sort out inconsistencies between st_ino and i_ino (used in /proc/locks)
- Allow consistent (POSIX-y) inode numbering in more cases
- Allow virtiofs to be used as upper layer
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes
* tag 'ovl-update-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: document xino expected behavior
ovl: enable xino automatically in more cases
ovl: avoid possible inode number collisions with xino=on
ovl: use a private non-persistent ino pool
ovl: fix WARN_ON nlink drop to zero
ovl: fix a typo in comment
ovl: replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
ovl: ovl_obtain_alias(): don't call d_instantiate_anon() for old
ovl: strict upper fs requirements for remote upper fs
ovl: check if upper fs supports RENAME_WHITEOUT
ovl: allow remote upper
ovl: decide if revalidate needed on a per-dentry basis
ovl: separate detection of remote upper layer from stacked overlay
ovl: restructure dentry revalidation
ovl: ignore failure to copy up unknown xattrs
ovl: document permission model
ovl: simplify i_ino initialization
ovl: factor out helper ovl_get_root()
ovl: fix out of date comment and unreachable code
ovl: fix value of i_ino for lower hardlink corner case
Regular files opened with O_NONBLOCK allow read to return after a single
round-trip with the server instead of trying to fill buffer.
Add a few lines in 9p documentation to describe that.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1586193572-1375-1-git-send-email-asmadeus@codewreck.org
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@cea.fr>
In this round, we've mainly focused on fixing bugs and addressing issues in
recently introduced compression support.
Enhancement:
- add zstd support, and set LZ4 by default
- add ioctl() to show # of compressed blocks
- show mount time in debugfs
- replace rwsem with spinlock
- avoid lock contention in DIO reads
Some major bug fixes wrt compression:
- compressed block count
- memory access and leak
- remove obsolete fields
- flag controls
Other bug fixes and clean ups:
- fix overflow when handling .flags in inode_info
- fix SPO issue during resize FS flow
- fix compression with fsverity enabled
- potential deadlock when writing compressed pages
- show missing mount options
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've mainly focused on fixing bugs and addressing
issues in recently introduced compression support.
Enhancement:
- add zstd support, and set LZ4 by default
- add ioctl() to show # of compressed blocks
- show mount time in debugfs
- replace rwsem with spinlock
- avoid lock contention in DIO reads
Some major bug fixes wrt compression:
- compressed block count
- memory access and leak
- remove obsolete fields
- flag controls
Other bug fixes and clean ups:
- fix overflow when handling .flags in inode_info
- fix SPO issue during resize FS flow
- fix compression with fsverity enabled
- potential deadlock when writing compressed pages
- show missing mount options"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (66 commits)
f2fs: keep inline_data when compression conversion
f2fs: fix to disable compression on directory
f2fs: add missing CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
f2fs: switch discard_policy.timeout to bool type
f2fs: fix to verify tpage before releasing in f2fs_free_dic()
f2fs: show compression in statx
f2fs: clean up dic->tpages assignment
f2fs: compress: support zstd compress algorithm
f2fs: compress: add .{init,destroy}_decompress_ctx callback
f2fs: compress: fix to call missing destroy_compress_ctx()
f2fs: change default compression algorithm
f2fs: clean up {cic,dic}.ref handling
f2fs: fix to use f2fs_readpage_limit() in f2fs_read_multi_pages()
f2fs: xattr.h: Make stub helpers inline
f2fs: fix to avoid double unlock
f2fs: fix potential .flags overflow on 32bit architecture
f2fs: fix NULL pointer dereference in f2fs_verity_work()
f2fs: fix to clear PG_error if fsverity failed
f2fs: don't call fscrypt_get_encryption_info() explicitly in f2fs_tmpfile()
f2fs: don't trigger data flush in foreground operation
...
2) Clean up extent tree handling.
3) Other cleanups and miscellaneous bug fixes
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
- Replace ext4's bmap and iopoll implementations to use iomap.
- Clean up extent tree handling.
- Other cleanups and miscellaneous bug fixes
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (31 commits)
ext4: save all error info in save_error_info() and drop ext4_set_errno()
ext4: fix incorrect group count in ext4_fill_super error message
ext4: fix incorrect inodes per group in error message
ext4: don't set dioread_nolock by default for blocksize < pagesize
ext4: disable dioread_nolock whenever delayed allocation is disabled
ext4: do not commit super on read-only bdev
ext4: avoid ENOSPC when avoiding to reuse recently deleted inodes
ext4: unregister sysfs path before destroying jbd2 journal
ext4: check for non-zero journal inum in ext4_calculate_overhead
ext4: remove map_from_cluster from ext4_ext_map_blocks
ext4: clean up ext4_ext_insert_extent() call in ext4_ext_map_blocks()
ext4: mark block bitmap corrupted when found instead of BUGON
ext4: use flexible-array member for xattr structs
ext4: use flexible-array member in struct fname
Documentation: correct the description of FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST
ext4: move ext4_fiemap to use iomap framework
ext4: make ext4_ind_map_blocks work with fiemap
ext4: move ext4 bmap to use iomap infrastructure
ext4: optimize ext4_ext_precache for 0 depth
ext4: add IOMAP_F_MERGED for non-extent based mapping
...
Add zstd compress algorithm support, use "compress_algorithm=zstd"
mountoption to enable it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Pull vfs pathwalk sanitizing from Al Viro:
"Massive pathwalk rewrite and cleanups.
Several iterations have been posted; hopefully this thing is getting
readable and understandable now. Pretty much all parts of pathname
resolutions are affected...
The branch is identical to what has sat in -next, except for commit
message in "lift all calls of step_into() out of follow_dotdot/
follow_dotdot_rcu", crediting Qian Cai for reporting the bug; only
commit message changed there."
* 'work.dotdot1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (69 commits)
lookup_open(): don't bother with fallbacks to lookup+create
atomic_open(): no need to pass struct open_flags anymore
open_last_lookups(): move complete_walk() into do_open()
open_last_lookups(): lift O_EXCL|O_CREAT handling into do_open()
open_last_lookups(): don't abuse complete_walk() when all we want is unlazy
open_last_lookups(): consolidate fsnotify_create() calls
take post-lookup part of do_last() out of loop
link_path_walk(): sample parent's i_uid and i_mode for the last component
__nd_alloc_stack(): make it return bool
reserve_stack(): switch to __nd_alloc_stack()
pick_link(): take reserving space on stack into a new helper
pick_link(): more straightforward handling of allocation failures
fold path_to_nameidata() into its only remaining caller
pick_link(): pass it struct path already with normal refcounting rules
fs/namei.c: kill follow_mount()
non-RCU analogue of the previous commit
helper for mount rootwards traversal
follow_dotdot(): be lazy about changing nd->path
follow_dotdot_rcu(): be lazy about changing nd->path
follow_dotdot{,_rcu}(): massage loops
...
Add an ioctl FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE which retrieves a file's
encryption nonce. This makes it easier to write automated tests which
verify that fscrypt is doing the encryption correctly.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"Add an ioctl FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE which retrieves a file's
encryption nonce.
This makes it easier to write automated tests which verify that
fscrypt is doing the encryption correctly"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
ubifs: wire up FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE
f2fs: wire up FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE
ext4: wire up FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE
fscrypt: add FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE ioctl
Here is the "big" set of driver core changes for 5.7-rc1.
Nothing huge in here, just lots of little firmware core changes and use
of new apis, a libfs fix, a debugfs api change, and some driver core
deferred probe rework.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of driver core changes for 5.7-rc1.
Nothing huge in here, just lots of little firmware core changes and
use of new apis, a libfs fix, a debugfs api change, and some driver
core deferred probe rework.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (44 commits)
Revert "driver core: Set fw_devlink to "permissive" behavior by default"
driver core: Set fw_devlink to "permissive" behavior by default
driver core: Replace open-coded list_last_entry()
driver core: Read atomic counter once in driver_probe_done()
libfs: fix infoleak in simple_attr_read()
driver core: Add device links from fwnode only for the primary device
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Chuwi Vi8 Plus tablet
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add EFI embedded firmware info support
Input: icn8505 - Switch to firmware_request_platform for retreiving the fw
Input: silead - Switch to firmware_request_platform for retreiving the fw
selftests: firmware: Add firmware_request_platform tests
test_firmware: add support for firmware_request_platform
firmware: Add new platform fallback mechanism and firmware_request_platform()
Revert "drivers: base: power: wakeup.c: Use built-in RCU list checking"
drivers: base: power: wakeup.c: Use built-in RCU list checking
component: allow missing unbind callback
debugfs: remove return value of debugfs_create_file_size()
debugfs: Check module state before warning in {full/open}_proxy_open()
firmware: fix a double abort case with fw_load_sysfs_fallback
arch_topology: Fix putting invalid cpu clk
...
- Lots of RST conversion work by Mauro, Daniel ALmeida, and others.
Maybe someday we'll get to the end of this stuff...maybe...
- Some organizational work to bring some order to the core-api manual.
- Various new docs and additions to the existing documentation.
- Typo fixes, warning fixes, ...
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Merge tag 'docs-5.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"This has been a busy cycle for documentation work.
Highlights include:
- Lots of RST conversion work by Mauro, Daniel ALmeida, and others.
Maybe someday we'll get to the end of this stuff...maybe...
- Some organizational work to bring some order to the core-api
manual.
- Various new docs and additions to the existing documentation.
- Typo fixes, warning fixes, ..."
* tag 'docs-5.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (123 commits)
Documentation: x86: exception-tables: document CONFIG_BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
MAINTAINERS: adjust to filesystem doc ReST conversion
docs: deprecated.rst: Add BUG()-family
doc: zh_CN: add translation for virtiofs
doc: zh_CN: index files in filesystems subdirectory
docs: locking: Drop :c:func: throughout
docs: locking: Add 'need' to hardirq section
docs: conf.py: avoid thousands of duplicate label warning on Sphinx
docs: prevent warnings due to autosectionlabel
docs: fix reference to core-api/namespaces.rst
docs: fix pointers to io-mapping.rst and io_ordering.rst files
Documentation: Better document the softlockup_panic sysctl
docs: hw-vuln: tsx_async_abort.rst: get rid of an unused ref
docs: perf: imx-ddr.rst: get rid of a warning
docs: filesystems: fuse.rst: supress a Sphinx warning
docs: translations: it: avoid duplicate refs at programming-language.rst
docs: driver.rst: supress two ReSt warnings
docs: trace: events.rst: convert some new stuff to ReST format
Documentation: Add io_ordering.rst to driver-api manual
Documentation: Add io-mapping.rst to driver-api manual
...
Based on the latest code, the default value for wsize/rsize is
64MB and the default value for the mount_timeout is 60 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Summarize the inode properties of different configurations in a table.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
A single fix in this pull request to correctly handle the size of
read-only zone files (from me).
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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Merge tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs
Pull zonefs fix from Damien Le Moal:
"A single fix from me to correctly handle the size of read-only zone
files"
* tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonfs: Fix handling of read-only zones
The write pointer of zones in the read-only consition is defined as
invalid by the SCSI ZBC and ATA ZAC specifications. It is thus not
possible to determine the correct size of a read-only zone file on
mount. Fix this by handling read-only zones in the same manner as
offline zones by disabling all accesses to the zone (read and write)
and initializing the inode size of the read-only zone to 0).
For zones found to be in the read-only condition at runtime, only
disable write access to the zone and keep the size of the zone file to
its last updated value to allow the user to recover previously written
data.
Also fix zonefs documentation file to reflect this change.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Translate virtiofs.rst in Documentation/filesystems/ into Chinese.
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Wenhu <wenhu.wang@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316110143.97848-2-wenhu.wang@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Add filesystems subdirectory into the table of Contents for zh_CN,
all translations residing on it would be indexed conveniently.
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wang Wenhu <wenhu.wang@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316110143.97848-1-wenhu.wang@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Changeset 58ad30cf91 ("docs: fix reference to core-api/namespaces.rst")
enabled a new feature at Sphinx: it will now generate index for each
document title, plus to each chapter inside it.
There's a drawback, though: one document cannot have two sections
with the same name anymore.
A followup patch will change the logic of autosectionlabel to
avoid most creating references for every single section title,
but still we need to be able to reference the chapters inside
a document.
There are a few places where there are two chapters with the
same name. This patch renames one of the chapters, in order to
avoid symbol conflict within the same document.
PS.: as I don't speach Chinese, I had some help from a friend
(Wen Liu) at the Chinese translation for "publishing patches"
for this document:
Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/5.Posting.rst
Fixes: 58ad30cf91 ("docs: fix reference to core-api/namespaces.rst")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2bffb91e4a63d41bf5fae1c23e1e8b3bba0b8806.1584716446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Add an ioctl FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE which retrieves the nonce from
an encrypted file or directory. The nonce is the 16-byte random value
stored in the inode's encryption xattr. It is normally used together
with the master key to derive the inode's actual encryption key.
The nonces are needed by automated tests that verify the correctness of
the ciphertext on-disk. Except for the IV_INO_LBLK_64 case, there's no
way to replicate a file's ciphertext without knowing that file's nonce.
The nonces aren't secret, and the existing ciphertext verification tests
in xfstests retrieve them from disk using debugfs or dump.f2fs. But in
environments that lack these debugging tools, getting the nonces by
manually parsing the filesystem structure would be very hard.
To make this important type of testing much easier, let's just add an
ioctl that retrieves the nonce.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200314205052.93294-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_file_size, as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200309163640.237984-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The arm64 Branch Target Identification support is activated by marking
executable pages as guarded pages. Report pages mapped this way in
smaps to aid diagnostics.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiss <daniel.kiss@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
->last_type values are set in 3 places: path_init() (sets to LAST_ROOT),
link_path_walk (LAST_NORM/DOT/DOTDOT) and pick_link (LAST_BIND).
The are checked in walk_component(), lookup_last() and do_last().
They also get copied to the caller by filename_parentat(). In the last
3 cases the value is what we had at the return from link_path_walk().
In case of walk_component() it's either directly downstream from
assignment in link_path_walk() or, when called by lookup_last(), the
value we have at the return from link_path_walk().
The value at the entry into link_path_walk() can survive to return only
if the pathname contains nothing but slashes. Note that pick_link()
never returns such - pure jumps are handled directly. So for the calls
of link_path_walk() for trailing symlinks it does not matter what value
had been there at the entry; the value at the return won't depend upon it.
There are 3 call chains that might have pick_link() storing LAST_BIND:
1) pick_link() from step_into() from walk_component() from
link_path_walk(). In that case we will either be parsing the next
component immediately after return into link_path_walk(), which will
overwrite the ->last_type before anyone has a chance to look at it,
or we'll fail, in which case nobody will be looking at ->last_type at all.
2) pick_link() from step_into() from walk_component() from lookup_last().
The value is never looked at due to the above; it won't affect the value
seen at return from any link_path_walk().
3) pick_link() from step_into() from do_last(). Ditto.
In other words, assignemnt in pick_link() is pointless, and so is
LAST_BIND itself; nothing ever looks at that value. Kill it off.
And make link_path_walk() _always_ assign ->last_type - in the only
case when the value at the entry might survive to the return that value
is always LAST_ROOT, inherited from path_init(). Move that assignment
from path_init() into the beginning of link_path_walk(), to consolidate
the things.
Historical note: LAST_BIND used to be used for the kludge with trailing
pure jump symlinks (extra iteration through the top-level loop).
No point keeping it anymore...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"A couple of fixes for old crap in ->atomic_open() instances"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
cifs_atomic_open(): fix double-put on late allocation failure
gfs2_atomic_open(): fix O_EXCL|O_CREAT handling on cold dcache
several iterations of ->atomic_open() calling conventions ago, we
used to need fput() if ->atomic_open() failed at some point after
successful finish_open(). Now (since 2016) it's not needed -
struct file carries enough state to make fput() work regardless
of the point in struct file lifecycle and discarding it on
failure exits in open() got unified. Unfortunately, I'd missed
the fact that we had an instance of ->atomic_open() (cifs one)
that used to need that fput(), as well as the stale comment in
finish_open() demanding such late failure handling. Trivially
fixed...
Fixes: fe9ec8291f "do_last(): take fput() on error after opening to out:"
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Here are 4 small driver core / debugfs patches for 5.6-rc3
They are:
- debugfs api cleanup now that all callers for
debugfs_create_regset32() have been fixed up. This was
waiting until after the -rc1 merge as these fixes came in
through different trees
- driver core sync state fixes based on reports of minor issues
found in the feature
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and debugfs fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are four small driver core / debugfs patches for 5.6-rc3:
- debugfs api cleanup now that all debugfs_create_regset32() callers
have been fixed up. This was waiting until after the -rc1 merge as
these fixes came in through different trees
- driver core sync state fixes based on reports of minor issues found
in the feature
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
driver core: Skip unnecessary work when device doesn't have sync_state()
driver core: Add dev_has_sync_state()
driver core: Call sync_state() even if supplier has no consumers
debugfs: remove return value of debugfs_create_regset32()
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/42a7cfcd19f6b904a9a3188fd4af71bed5050052.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- Adjust section titles;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Add lists markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9043dc2965cafc64e6a521e2317c00ecc8303bf6.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- use :field: markup;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5c480dcb467315b5df6e25372a65e473b585c36d.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Use notes markups;
- Add lists markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/89cbcc99a6371f3bff3ea1668fe497e8a15c226b.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This document has a nice format! Unfortunately, not exactly
ReST. So, several adjustments were required:
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Add table captions;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1d113d860188de416ca3b0b97371dc2195433d5b.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document title;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e29a8120bf1d847f23fb68e915f10a7d43bed9e3.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document title;
- Comment out text-only ToC;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f09ca6c9bdd4e7aa7208f3dba0b8753080b38d03.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- Adjust document title;
- Fix list markups;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f846843ecf1914988feb4d001e3a53d27dc1a65.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This document is almost in ReST format: all it needs is to have
the titles adjusted and add a SPDX header. In other words:
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- Adjust section titles;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1d1c46b7e86bd0a18d9abbea0de0bc2be84e5e2b.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document title;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6d7a296de025bcfed7a229da7f8cc1678944f304.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Use footnoote markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fde6721f0303259d830391e351dbde48f67f3ec7.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- use :field: markup;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6e13841ebd00c8d988027115c75c58821bb41a0c.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Use copyright symbol;
- Adjust document title;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/efc9e59925723e17d1a4741b11049616c221463e.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Use copyright symbol;
- Add a document title;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Use footnoote markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/42db8f9db17a5d8b619130815ae63d1615951d50.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document title;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e87b267e71f99974b7bb3fc0a4a08454ff58165e.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Just trivial changes:
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
While here, adjust document title, just to make it use the same
style of the other docs.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1ef76da4ac24a9a6f6187723554733c702ea19ae.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document title;
- Add table markups;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b44c56befe0e28cbc0eb1b3e281ad7d99737ff16.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- Adjust section titles;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add table markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/96a060b7b5c0c3838ab1751addfe4d6d3bc37bd6.1581955849.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
When converting and moving nfsroot.txt to nfsroot.rst the references to
the old text file was not updated to match the change, fix this.
Fixes: f9a9349846 ("Documentation: nfsroot.txt: convert to ReST")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200212181332.520545-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Fix typos, spellos, etc. in zonefs.txt.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Convert rpc-cache.txt to ReST. Changes aim to improve presentation
but the content itself remains mostly the same.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200129044917.566906-3-dwlsalmeida@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_regset32(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191122104453.GA2017837@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Zonefs is a very simple file system exposing each zone of a zoned block
device as a file.
Unlike a regular file system with native zoned block device support
(e.g. f2fs or the on-going btrfs effort), zonefs does not hide the
sequential write constraint of zoned block devices to the user. As a
result, zonefs is not a POSIX compliant file system. Its goal is to
simplify the implementation of zoned block devices support in
applications by replacing raw block device file accesses with a richer
file based API, avoiding relying on direct block device file ioctls
which may be more obscure to developers.
One example of this approach is the implementation of LSM
(log-structured merge) tree structures (such as used in RocksDB and
LevelDB) on zoned block devices by allowing SSTables to be stored in a
zone file similarly to a regular file system rather than as a range of
sectors of a zoned device. The introduction of the higher level
construct "one file is one zone" can help reducing the amount of changes
needed in the application while at the same time allowing the use of
zoned block devices with various programming languages other than C.
Zonefs IO management implementation uses the new iomap generic code.
Zonefs has been successfully tested using a functional test suite
(available with zonefs userland format tool on github) and a prototype
implementation of LevelDB on top of zonefs.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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Merge tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs
Pull new zonefs file system from Damien Le Moal:
"Zonefs is a very simple file system exposing each zone of a zoned
block device as a file.
Unlike a regular file system with native zoned block device support
(e.g. f2fs or the on-going btrfs effort), zonefs does not hide the
sequential write constraint of zoned block devices to the user. As a
result, zonefs is not a POSIX compliant file system. Its goal is to
simplify the implementation of zoned block devices support in
applications by replacing raw block device file accesses with a richer
file based API, avoiding relying on direct block device file ioctls
which may be more obscure to developers.
One example of this approach is the implementation of LSM
(log-structured merge) tree structures (such as used in RocksDB and
LevelDB) on zoned block devices by allowing SSTables to be stored in a
zone file similarly to a regular file system rather than as a range of
sectors of a zoned device. The introduction of the higher level
construct "one file is one zone" can help reducing the amount of
changes needed in the application while at the same time allowing the
use of zoned block devices with various programming languages other
than C.
Zonefs IO management implementation uses the new iomap generic code.
Zonefs has been successfully tested using a functional test suite
(available with zonefs userland format tool on github) and a prototype
implementation of LevelDB on top of zonefs"
* tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonefs: Add documentation
fs: New zonefs file system
Pull vfs file system parameter updates from Al Viro:
"Saner fs_parser.c guts and data structures. The system-wide registry
of syntax types (string/enum/int32/oct32/.../etc.) is gone and so is
the horror switch() in fs_parse() that would have to grow another case
every time something got added to that system-wide registry.
New syntax types can be added by filesystems easily now, and their
namespace is that of functions - not of system-wide enum members. IOW,
they can be shared or kept private and if some turn out to be widely
useful, we can make them common library helpers, etc., without having
to do anything whatsoever to fs_parse() itself.
And we already get that kind of requests - the thing that finally
pushed me into doing that was "oh, and let's add one for timeouts -
things like 15s or 2h". If some filesystem really wants that, let them
do it. Without somebody having to play gatekeeper for the variants
blessed by direct support in fs_parse(), TYVM.
Quite a bit of boilerplate is gone. And IMO the data structures make a
lot more sense now. -200LoC, while we are at it"
* 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (25 commits)
tmpfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cgroup1: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
procfs: switch to use of invalfc()
hugetlbfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cramfs: switch to use of errofc() et.al.
gfs2: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
fuse: switch to use errorfc() et.al.
ceph: use errorfc() and friends instead of spelling the prefix out
prefix-handling analogues of errorf() and friends
turn fs_param_is_... into functions
fs_parse: handle optional arguments sanely
fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec
fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field
add prefix to fs_context->log
ceph_parse_param(), ceph_parse_mon_ips(): switch to passing fc_log
new primitive: __fs_parse()
switch rbd and libceph to p_log-based primitives
struct p_log, variants of warnf() et.al. taking that one instead
teach logfc() to handle prefices, give it saner calling conventions
get rid of cg_invalf()
...
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Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
- Fix a regression introduced in v5.1 that triggers WARNINGs for some
fuse filesystems
- Fix an xfstest failure
- Allow overlayfs to be used on top of fuse/virtiofs
- Code and documentation cleanups
* tag 'fuse-fixes-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: use true,false for bool variable
Documentation: filesystems: convert fuse to RST
fuse: Support RENAME_WHITEOUT flag
fuse: don't overflow LLONG_MAX with end offset
fix up iter on short count in fuse_direct_io()
Unused now.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Its behaviour is identical to that of fs_value_is_filename.
It makes no sense, anyway - LOOKUP_EMPTY affects nothing
whatsoever once the pathname has been imported from userland.
And both fs_value_is_filename and fs_value_is_filename_empty
carry an already imported pathname.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add the new file Documentation/filesystems/zonefs.txt to document
zonefs principles and user-space tool usage.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Converts fuse.txt to reStructuredText format, improving the presentation
without changing much of the underlying content.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
In this series, we've implemented transparent compression experimentally. It
supports LZO and LZ4, but will add more later as we investigate in the field
more. At this point, the feature doesn't expose compressed space to user
directly in order to guarantee potential data updates later to the space.
Instead, the main goal is to reduce data writes to flash disk as much as
possible, resulting in extending disk life time as well as relaxing IO
congestion. Alternatively, we're also considering to add ioctl() to reclaim
compressed space and show it to user after putting the immutable bit.
Enhancement:
- add compression support
- avoid unnecessary locks in quota ops
- harden power-cut scenario for zoned block devices
- use private bio_set to avoid IO congestion
- replace GC mutex with rwsem to serialize callers
Bug fix:
- fix dentry consistency and memory corruption in rename()'s error case
- fix wrong swap extent reports
- fix casefolding bugs
- change lock coverage to avoid deadlock
- avoid GFP_KERNEL under f2fs_lock_op
And, we've cleaned up sysfs entries to prepare no debugfs.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this series, we've implemented transparent compression
experimentally. It supports LZO and LZ4, but will add more later as we
investigate in the field more.
At this point, the feature doesn't expose compressed space to user
directly in order to guarantee potential data updates later to the
space. Instead, the main goal is to reduce data writes to flash disk
as much as possible, resulting in extending disk life time as well as
relaxing IO congestion.
Alternatively, we're also considering to add ioctl() to reclaim
compressed space and show it to user after putting the immutable bit.
Enhancements:
- add compression support
- avoid unnecessary locks in quota ops
- harden power-cut scenario for zoned block devices
- use private bio_set to avoid IO congestion
- replace GC mutex with rwsem to serialize callers
Bug fixes:
- fix dentry consistency and memory corruption in rename()'s error case
- fix wrong swap extent reports
- fix casefolding bugs
- change lock coverage to avoid deadlock
- avoid GFP_KERNEL under f2fs_lock_op
And, we've cleaned up sysfs entries to prepare no debugfs"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (31 commits)
f2fs: fix race conditions in ->d_compare() and ->d_hash()
f2fs: fix dcache lookup of !casefolded directories
f2fs: Add f2fs stats to sysfs
f2fs: delete duplicate information on sysfs nodes
f2fs: change to use rwsem for gc_mutex
f2fs: update f2fs document regarding to fsync_mode
f2fs: add a way to turn off ipu bio cache
f2fs: code cleanup for f2fs_statfs_project()
f2fs: fix miscounted block limit in f2fs_statfs_project()
f2fs: show the CP_PAUSE reason in checkpoint traces
f2fs: fix deadlock allocating bio_post_read_ctx from mempool
f2fs: remove unneeded check for error allocating bio_post_read_ctx
f2fs: convert inline_dir early before starting rename
f2fs: fix memleak of kobject
f2fs: fix to add swap extent correctly
f2fs: run fsck when getting bad inode during GC
f2fs: support data compression
f2fs: free sysfs kobject
f2fs: declare nested quota_sem and remove unnecessary sems
f2fs: don't put new_page twice in f2fs_rename
...
handle inode locking in the read/write paths, and improving the
performance of Direct I/O overwrites. We also now record the error
code which caused the first and most recent ext4_error() report in the
superblock, to make it easier to root cause problems in production
systems. There are also many of the usual cleanups and miscellaneous
bug fixes.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"This merge window, we've added some performance improvements in how we
handle inode locking in the read/write paths, and improving the
performance of Direct I/O overwrites.
We also now record the error code which caused the first and most
recent ext4_error() report in the superblock, to make it easier to
root cause problems in production systems.
There are also many of the usual cleanups and miscellaneous bug fixes"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (49 commits)
jbd2: clean __jbd2_journal_abort_hard() and __journal_abort_soft()
jbd2: make sure ESHUTDOWN to be recorded in the journal superblock
ext4, jbd2: ensure panic when aborting with zero errno
jbd2: switch to use jbd2_journal_abort() when failed to submit the commit record
jbd2_seq_info_next should increase position index
jbd2: remove pointless assertion in __journal_remove_journal_head
ext4,jbd2: fix comment and code style
jbd2: delete the duplicated words in the comments
ext4: fix extent_status trace points
ext4: fix symbolic enum printing in trace output
ext4: choose hardlimit when softlimit is larger than hardlimit in ext4_statfs_project()
ext4: fix race conditions in ->d_compare() and ->d_hash()
ext4: make dioread_nolock the default
ext4: fix extent_status fragmentation for plain files
jbd2: clear JBD2_ABORT flag before journal_reset to update log tail info when load journal
ext4: drop ext4_kvmalloc()
ext4: Add EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR/EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR to compat_ioctl
ext4: remove unused macro MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL
ext4: add missing braces in ext4_ext_drop_refs()
ext4: fix some nonstandard indentation in extents.c
...
couple of things of note:
- Conversion of the NFS documentation to RST
- A new document on how to help with documentation (and a maintainer
profile entry too)
Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It has been a relatively quiet cycle for documentation, but there's
still a couple of things of note:
- Conversion of the NFS documentation to RST
- A new document on how to help with documentation (and a maintainer
profile entry too)
Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, etc"
* tag 'docs-5.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (40 commits)
docs: filesystems: add overlayfs to index.rst
docs: usb: remove some broken references
scripts/find-unused-docs: Fix massive false positives
docs: nvdimm: use ReST notation for subsection
zram: correct documentation about sysfs node of huge page writeback
Documentation: zram: various fixes in zram.rst
Add a maintainer entry profile for documentation
Add a document on how to contribute to the documentation
docs: Keep up with the location of NoUri
Documentation: Call out example SYM_FUNC_* usage as x86-specific
Documentation: nfs: fault_injection: convert to ReST
Documentation: nfs: pnfs-scsi-server: convert to ReST
Documentation: nfs: convert pnfs-block-server to ReST
Documentation: nfs: idmapper: convert to ReST
Documentation: convert nfsd-admin-interfaces to ReST
Documentation: nfs-rdma: convert to ReST
Documentation: nfsroot.rst: COSMETIC: refill a paragraph
Documentation: nfsroot.txt: convert to ReST
Documentation: convert nfs.txt to ReST
Documentation: filesystems: convert vfat.txt to RST
...
Pull openat2 support from Al Viro:
"This is the openat2() series from Aleksa Sarai.
I'm afraid that the rest of namei stuff will have to wait - it got
zero review the last time I'd posted #work.namei, and there had been a
leak in the posted series I'd caught only last weekend. I was going to
repost it on Monday, but the window opened and the odds of getting any
review during that... Oh, well.
Anyway, openat2 part should be ready; that _did_ get sane amount of
review and public testing, so here it comes"
From Aleksa's description of the series:
"For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown
flags are present[1].
This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road
to being added to openat(2).
Furthermore, the need for some sort of control over VFS's path
resolution (to avoid malicious paths resulting in inadvertent
breakouts) has been a very long-standing desire of many userspace
applications.
This patchset is a revival of Al Viro's old AT_NO_JUMPS[3] patchset
(which was a variant of David Drysdale's O_BENEATH patchset[4] which
was a spin-off of the Capsicum project[5]) with a few additions and
changes made based on the previous discussion within [6] as well as
others I felt were useful.
In line with the conclusions of the original discussion of
AT_NO_JUMPS, the flag has been split up into separate flags. However,
instead of being an openat(2) flag it is provided through a new
syscall openat2(2) which provides several other improvements to the
openat(2) interface (see the patch description for more details). The
following new LOOKUP_* flags are added:
LOOKUP_NO_XDEV:
Blocks all mountpoint crossings (upwards, downwards, or through
absolute links). Absolute pathnames alone in openat(2) do not
trigger this. Magic-link traversal which implies a vfsmount jump is
also blocked (though magic-link jumps on the same vfsmount are
permitted).
LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS:
Blocks resolution through /proc/$pid/fd-style links. This is done
by blocking the usage of nd_jump_link() during resolution in a
filesystem. The term "magic-links" is used to match with the only
reference to these links in Documentation/, but I'm happy to change
the name.
It should be noted that this is different to the scope of
~LOOKUP_FOLLOW in that it applies to all path components. However,
you can do openat2(NO_FOLLOW|NO_MAGICLINKS) on a magic-link and it
will *not* fail (assuming that no parent component was a
magic-link), and you will have an fd for the magic-link.
In order to correctly detect magic-links, the introduction of a new
LOOKUP_MAGICLINK_JUMPED state flag was required.
LOOKUP_BENEATH:
Disallows escapes to outside the starting dirfd's
tree, using techniques such as ".." or absolute links. Absolute
paths in openat(2) are also disallowed.
Conceptually this flag is to ensure you "stay below" a certain
point in the filesystem tree -- but this requires some additional
to protect against various races that would allow escape using
"..".
Currently LOOKUP_BENEATH implies LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS, because it
can trivially beam you around the filesystem (breaking the
protection). In future, there might be similar safety checks done
as in LOOKUP_IN_ROOT, but that requires more discussion.
In addition, two new flags are added that expand on the above ideas:
LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS:
Does what it says on the tin. No symlink resolution is allowed at
all, including magic-links. Just as with LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS this
can still be used with NOFOLLOW to open an fd for the symlink as
long as no parent path had a symlink component.
LOOKUP_IN_ROOT:
This is an extension of LOOKUP_BENEATH that, rather than blocking
attempts to move past the root, forces all such movements to be
scoped to the starting point. This provides chroot(2)-like
protection but without the cost of a chroot(2) for each filesystem
operation, as well as being safe against race attacks that
chroot(2) is not.
If a race is detected (as with LOOKUP_BENEATH) then an error is
generated, and similar to LOOKUP_BENEATH it is not permitted to
cross magic-links with LOOKUP_IN_ROOT.
The primary need for this is from container runtimes, which
currently need to do symlink scoping in userspace[7] when opening
paths in a potentially malicious container.
There is a long list of CVEs that could have bene mitigated by
having RESOLVE_THIS_ROOT (such as CVE-2017-1002101,
CVE-2017-1002102, CVE-2018-15664, and CVE-2019-5736, just to name a
few).
In order to make all of the above more usable, I'm working on
libpathrs[8] which is a C-friendly library for safe path resolution.
It features a userspace-emulated backend if the kernel doesn't support
openat2(2). Hopefully we can get userspace to switch to using it, and
thus get openat2(2) support for free once it's ready.
Future work would include implementing things like
RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT and possibly a RESOLVE_NO_REMOTE (to allow
programs to be sure they don't hit DoSes though stale NFS handles)"
* 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Documentation: path-lookup: include new LOOKUP flags
selftests: add openat2(2) selftests
open: introduce openat2(2) syscall
namei: LOOKUP_{IN_ROOT,BENEATH}: permit limited ".." resolution
namei: LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: chroot-like scoped resolution
namei: LOOKUP_BENEATH: O_BENEATH-like scoped resolution
namei: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: block mountpoint crossing
namei: LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: block magic-link resolution
namei: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: block symlink resolution
namei: allow set_root() to produce errors
namei: allow nd_jump_link() to produce errors
nsfs: clean-up ns_get_path() signature to return int
namei: only return -ECHILD from follow_dotdot_rcu()
This patch merges the sysfs node documentation present in
Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt and
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
and deletes the duplicate information from
Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt. This is to prevent having to update
both files when a new sysfs node is added for f2fs.
The patch also makes minor formatting changes to
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs.
Signed-off-by: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When an encrypted directory is listed without the key, the filesystem
must show "no-key names" that uniquely identify directory entries, are
at most 255 (NAME_MAX) bytes long, and don't contain '/' or '\0'.
Currently, for short names the no-key name is the base64 encoding of the
ciphertext filename, while for long names it's the base64 encoding of
the ciphertext filename's dirhash and second-to-last 16-byte block.
This format has the following problems:
- Since it doesn't always include the dirhash, it's incompatible with
directories that will use a secret-keyed dirhash over the plaintext
filenames. In this case, the dirhash won't be computable from the
ciphertext name without the key, so it instead must be retrieved from
the directory entry and always included in the no-key name.
Casefolded encrypted directories will use this type of dirhash.
- It's ambiguous: it's possible to craft two filenames that map to the
same no-key name, since the method used to abbreviate long filenames
doesn't use a proper cryptographic hash function.
Solve both these problems by switching to a new no-key name format that
is the base64 encoding of a variable-length structure that contains the
dirhash, up to 149 bytes of the ciphertext filename, and (if any bytes
remain) the SHA-256 of the remaining bytes of the ciphertext filename.
This ensures that each no-key name contains everything needed to find
the directory entry again, contains only legal characters, doesn't
exceed NAME_MAX, is unambiguous unless there's a SHA-256 collision, and
that we only take the performance hit of SHA-256 on very long filenames.
Note: this change does *not* address the existing issue where users can
modify the 'dirhash' part of a no-key name and the filesystem may still
accept the name.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[EB: improved comments and commit message, fixed checking return value
of base64_decode(), check for SHA-256 error, continue to set disk_name
for short names to keep matching simpler, and many other cleanups]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120223201.241390-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Now that there's sometimes a second type of per-file key (the dirhash
key), clarify some function names, macros, and documentation that
specifically deal with per-file *encryption* keys.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120223201.241390-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
When we allow indexed directories to use both encryption and
casefolding, for the dirhash we can't just hash the ciphertext filenames
that are stored on-disk (as is done currently) because the dirhash must
be case insensitive, but the stored names are case-preserving. Nor can
we hash the plaintext names with an unkeyed hash (or a hash keyed with a
value stored on-disk like ext4's s_hash_seed), since that would leak
information about the names that encryption is meant to protect.
Instead, if we can accept a dirhash that's only computable when the
fscrypt key is available, we can hash the plaintext names with a keyed
hash using a secret key derived from the directory's fscrypt master key.
We'll use SipHash-2-4 for this purpose.
Prepare for this by deriving a SipHash key for each casefolded encrypted
directory. Make sure to handle deriving the key not only when setting
up the directory's fscrypt_info, but also in the case where the casefold
flag is enabled after the fscrypt_info was already set up. (We could
just always derive the key regardless of casefolding, but that would
introduce unnecessary overhead for people not using casefolding.)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[EB: improved commit message, updated fscrypt.rst, squashed with change
that avoids unnecessarily deriving the key, and many other cleanups]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120223201.241390-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Casefolded encrypted directories will use a new dirhash method that
requires a secret key. If the directory uses a v2 encryption policy,
it's easy to derive this key from the master key using HKDF. However,
v1 encryption policies don't provide a way to derive additional keys.
Therefore, don't allow casefolding on directories that use a v1 policy.
Specifically, make it so that trying to enable casefolding on a
directory that has a v1 policy fails, trying to set a v1 policy on a
casefolded directory fails, and trying to open a casefolded directory
that has a v1 policy (if one somehow exists on-disk) fails.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[EB: improved commit message, updated fscrypt.rst, and other cleanups]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120223201.241390-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Add an introduction to adfs to its documentation detailing which formats
are supported by the module.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that we have new LOOKUP flags, we should document them in the
relevant path-walking documentation. And now that we've settled on a
common name for nd_jump_link() style symlinks ("magic links"), use that
term where magic-link semantics are described.
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Setting 0x40 in /sys/fs/f2fs/dev/ipu_policy gives a way to turn off
bio cache, which is useufl to check whether block layer using hardware
encryption engine merges IOs correctly.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch tries to support compression in f2fs.
- New term named cluster is defined as basic unit of compression, file can
be divided into multiple clusters logically. One cluster includes 4 << n
(n >= 0) logical pages, compression size is also cluster size, each of
cluster can be compressed or not.
- In cluster metadata layout, one special flag is used to indicate cluster
is compressed one or normal one, for compressed cluster, following metadata
maps cluster to [1, 4 << n - 1] physical blocks, in where f2fs stores
data including compress header and compressed data.
- In order to eliminate write amplification during overwrite, F2FS only
support compression on write-once file, data can be compressed only when
all logical blocks in file are valid and cluster compress ratio is lower
than specified threshold.
- To enable compression on regular inode, there are three ways:
* chattr +c file
* chattr +c dir; touch dir/file
* mount w/ -o compress_extension=ext; touch file.ext
Compress metadata layout:
[Dnode Structure]
+-----------------------------------------------+
| cluster 1 | cluster 2 | ......... | cluster N |
+-----------------------------------------------+
. . . .
. . . .
. Compressed Cluster . . Normal Cluster .
+----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
|compr flag| block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | | block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | block 4 |
+----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
. .
. .
. .
+-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
| data length | data chksum | reserved | compressed data |
+-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
Changelog:
20190326:
- fix error handling of read_end_io().
- remove unneeded comments in f2fs_encrypt_one_page().
20190327:
- fix wrong use of f2fs_cluster_is_full() in f2fs_mpage_readpages().
- don't jump into loop directly to avoid uninitialized variables.
- add TODO tag in error path of f2fs_write_cache_pages().
20190328:
- fix wrong merge condition in f2fs_read_multi_pages().
- check compressed file in f2fs_post_read_required().
20190401
- allow overwrite on non-compressed cluster.
- check cluster meta before writing compressed data.
20190402
- don't preallocate blocks for compressed file.
- add lz4 compress algorithm
- process multiple post read works in one workqueue
Now f2fs supports processing post read work in multiple workqueue,
it shows low performance due to schedule overhead of multiple
workqueue executing orderly.
20190921
- compress: support buffered overwrite
C: compress cluster flag
V: valid block address
N: NEW_ADDR
One cluster contain 4 blocks
before overwrite after overwrite
- VVVV -> CVNN
- CVNN -> VVVV
- CVNN -> CVNN
- CVNN -> CVVV
- CVVV -> CVNN
- CVVV -> CVVV
20191029
- add kconfig F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION to isolate compression related
codes, add kconfig F2FS_FS_{LZO,LZ4} to cover backend algorithm.
note that: will remove lzo backend if Jaegeuk agreed that too.
- update codes according to Eric's comments.
20191101
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
20191113
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
- split workqueue for fsverity
20191216
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
20200117
- fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference
[Jaegeuk Kim]
- add tracepoint for f2fs_{,de}compress_pages()
- fix many bugs and add some compression stats
- fix overwrite/mmap bugs
- address 32bit build error, reported by Geert.
- bug fixes when handling errors and i_compressed_blocks
Reported-by: <noreply@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When ext4 encryption support was first added, ZERO_RANGE was disallowed,
supposedly because test failures (e.g. ext4/001) were seen when enabling
it, and at the time there wasn't enough time/interest to debug it.
However, there's actually no reason why ZERO_RANGE can't work on
encrypted files. And it fact it *does* work now. Whole blocks in the
zeroed range are converted to unwritten extents, as usual; encryption
makes no difference for that part. Partial blocks are zeroed in the
pagecache and then ->writepages() encrypts those blocks as usual.
ext4_block_zero_page_range() handles reading and decrypting the block if
needed before actually doing the pagecache write.
Also, f2fs has always supported ZERO_RANGE on encrypted files.
As far as I can tell, the reason that ext4/001 was failing in v4.1 was
actually because of one of the bugs fixed by commit 36086d43f6 ("ext4
crypto: fix bugs in ext4_encrypted_zeroout()"). The bug made
ext4_encrypted_zeroout() always return a positive value, which caused
unwritten extents in encrypted files to sometimes not be marked as
initialized after being written to. This bug was not actually in
ZERO_RANGE; it just happened to trigger during the extents manipulation
done in ext4/001 (and probably other tests too).
So, let's enable ZERO_RANGE on encrypted files on ext4.
Tested with:
gce-xfstests -c ext4/encrypt -g auto
gce-xfstests -c ext4/encrypt_1k -g auto
Got the same set of test failures both with and without this patch.
But with this patch 6 fewer tests are skipped: ext4/001, generic/008,
generic/009, generic/033, generic/096, and generic/511.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191226154216.4808-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch converts nfs.txt to RST. It also moves it to admin-guide.
The reason for moving it is because this document contains information
useful for system administrators, as noted on the following paragraph:
'The purpose of this document is to provide information on some of the
special features of the NFS client that can be configured by system
administrators'.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cb9f2da2f2f6dd432b4cf9e05f79f74f4d54b6ab.1578697871.git.dwlsalmeida@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Converts vfat.txt to the reStructuredText format, improving presentation
without changing the underlying content.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
-----------------------------------------------------------
Changes in v3:
Removed unnecessary markup.
Removed section "BUG REPORTS" as recommended by the maintainer.
Changes in v2:
Refactored long lines as pointed out by Jonathan
Copied the maintainer
Updated the reference in the MAINTAINERS file for vfat
I did not move this into admin-guide, waiting on what the
maintainer has to say about this and also about old sections
in the text, if any.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223010030.434902-1-dwlsalmeida@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Extend the FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY ioctl to allow the raw key to be
specified by a Linux keyring key, rather than specified directly.
This is useful because fscrypt keys belong to a particular filesystem
instance, so they are destroyed when that filesystem is unmounted.
Usually this is desired. But in some cases, userspace may need to
unmount and re-mount the filesystem while keeping the keys, e.g. during
a system update. This requires keeping the keys somewhere else too.
The keys could be kept in memory in a userspace daemon. But depending
on the security architecture and assumptions, it can be preferable to
keep them only in kernel memory, where they are unreadable by userspace.
We also can't solve this by going back to the original fscrypt API
(where for each file, the master key was looked up in the process's
keyring hierarchy) because that caused lots of problems of its own.
Therefore, add the ability for FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY to accept a
Linux keyring key. This solves the problem by allowing userspace to (if
needed) save the keys securely in a Linux keyring for re-provisioning,
while still using the new fscrypt key management ioctls.
This is analogous to how dm-crypt accepts a Linux keyring key, but the
key is then stored internally in the dm-crypt data structures rather
than being looked up again each time the dm-crypt device is accessed.
Use a custom key type "fscrypt-provisioning" rather than one of the
existing key types such as "logon". This is strongly desired because it
enforces that these keys are only usable for a particular purpose: for
fscrypt as input to a particular KDF. Otherwise, the keys could also be
passed to any kernel API that accepts a "logon" key with any service
prefix, e.g. dm-crypt, UBIFS, or (recently proposed) AF_ALG. This would
risk leaking information about the raw key despite it ostensibly being
unreadable. Of course, this mistake has already been made for multiple
kernel APIs; but since this is a new API, let's do it right.
This patch has been tested using an xfstest which I wrote to test it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119222447.226853-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
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Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fix some bugs and documentation"
* tag 'ovl-fixes-5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
docs: filesystems: overlayfs: Fix restview warnings
docs: filesystems: overlayfs: Rename overlayfs.txt to .rst
ovl: relax WARN_ON() on rename to self
ovl: fix corner case of non-unique st_dev;st_ino
ovl: don't use a temp buf for encoding real fh
ovl: make sure that real fid is 32bit aligned in memory
ovl: fix lookup failure on multi lower squashfs
- Fix improper return value of listxattr() with no xattr;
- Keep up documentation with latest code.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.5-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
"Mainly address a regression reported by David recently observed
together with overlayfs due to the improper return value of
listxattr() without xattr. Update outdated expressions in document as
well.
Summary:
- Fix improper return value of listxattr() with no xattr
- Keep up documentation with latest code"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.5-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: update documentation
erofs: zero out when listxattr is called with no xattr
Some on-disk structures, fields have been renamed in v5.4,
the corresponding document should be updated as well.
Also fix misrespresentation of file time and words about
fixed-sized output compression, data inline, etc.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191207025509.6614-1-hsiangkao@aol.com/
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
- Various kerneldoc script enhancements.
- More RST conversions; those are slowing down as we run out of things to
convert, but we're a ways from done still.
- Dan's "maintainer profile entry" work landed at last. Now we just need
to get maintainers to fill in the profiles...
- A reworking of the parallel build setup to work better with a variety of
systems (and to not take over huge systems entirely in particular).
- The MAINTAINERS file is now converted to RST during the build.
Hopefully nobody ever tries to print this thing, or they will need to
load a lot of paper.
- A script and documentation making it easy for maintainers to add Link:
tags at commit time.
Also included is the removal of a bunch of spurious CR characters.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.5a' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Here are the main documentation changes for 5.5:
- Various kerneldoc script enhancements.
- More RST conversions; those are slowing down as we run out of
things to convert, but we're a ways from done still.
- Dan's "maintainer profile entry" work landed at last. Now we just
need to get maintainers to fill in the profiles...
- A reworking of the parallel build setup to work better with a
variety of systems (and to not take over huge systems entirely in
particular).
- The MAINTAINERS file is now converted to RST during the build.
Hopefully nobody ever tries to print this thing, or they will need
to load a lot of paper.
- A script and documentation making it easy for maintainers to add
Link: tags at commit time.
Also included is the removal of a bunch of spurious CR characters"
* tag 'docs-5.5a' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (91 commits)
docs: remove a bunch of stray CRs
docs: fix up the maintainer profile document
libnvdimm, MAINTAINERS: Maintainer Entry Profile
Maintainer Handbook: Maintainer Entry Profile
MAINTAINERS: Reclaim the P: tag for Maintainer Entry Profile
docs, parallelism: Rearrange how jobserver reservations are made
docs, parallelism: Do not leak blocking mode to other readers
docs, parallelism: Fix failure path and add comment
Documentation: Remove bootmem_debug from kernel-parameters.txt
Documentation: security: core.rst: fix warnings
Documentation/process/howto/kokr: Update for 4.x -> 5.x versioning
Documentation/translation: Use Korean for Korean translation title
docs/memory-barriers.txt: Remove remaining references to mmiowb()
docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Update I/O section to be clearer about CPU vs thread
docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Fix style, spacing and grammar in I/O section
Documentation/kokr: Kill all references to mmiowb()
docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Rewrite "KERNEL I/O BARRIER EFFECTS" section
docs: Add initial documentation for devfreq
Documentation: Document how to get links with git am
docs: Add request_irq() documentation
...
In this round, we've introduced fairly small number of patches as below.
Enhancement:
- improve the in-place-update IO flow
- allocate segment to guarantee no GC for pinned files
Bug fix:
- fix updatetime in lazytime mode
- potential memory leak in f2fs_listxattr
- record parent inode number in rename2 correctly
- fix deadlock in f2fs_gc along with atomic writes
- avoid needless data migration in GC
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've introduced fairly small number of patches as below.
Enhancements:
- improve the in-place-update IO flow
- allocate segment to guarantee no GC for pinned files
Bug fixes:
- fix updatetime in lazytime mode
- potential memory leak in f2fs_listxattr
- record parent inode number in rename2 correctly
- fix deadlock in f2fs_gc along with atomic writes
- avoid needless data migration in GC"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs:
f2fs: stop GC when the victim becomes fully valid
f2fs: expose main_blkaddr in sysfs
f2fs: choose hardlimit when softlimit is larger than hardlimit in f2fs_statfs_project()
f2fs: Fix deadlock in f2fs_gc() context during atomic files handling
f2fs: show f2fs instance in printk_ratelimited
f2fs: fix potential overflow
f2fs: fix to update dir's i_pino during cross_rename
f2fs: support aligned pinned file
f2fs: avoid kernel panic on corruption test
f2fs: fix wrong description in document
f2fs: cache global IPU bio
f2fs: fix to avoid memory leakage in f2fs_listxattr
f2fs: check total_segments from devices in raw_super
f2fs: update multi-dev metadata in resize_fs
f2fs: mark recovery flag correctly in read_raw_super_block()
f2fs: fix to update time in lazytime mode
* Direct I/O via iomap (required the iomap-for-next branch from Darrick
as a prereq).
* Support for using dioread-nolock where the block size < page size.
* Support for encryption for file systems where the block size < page size.
* Rework of journal credits handling so a revoke-heavy workload will
not cause the journal to run out of space.
* Replace bit-spinlocks with spinlocks in jbd2
Also included were some bug fixes and cleanups, mostly to clean up
corner cases from fuzzed file systems and error path handling.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"This merge window saw the the following new featuers added to ext4:
- Direct I/O via iomap (required the iomap-for-next branch from
Darrick as a prereq).
- Support for using dioread-nolock where the block size < page size.
- Support for encryption for file systems where the block size < page
size.
- Rework of journal credits handling so a revoke-heavy workload will
not cause the journal to run out of space.
- Replace bit-spinlocks with spinlocks in jbd2
Also included were some bug fixes and cleanups, mostly to clean up
corner cases from fuzzed file systems and error path handling"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (59 commits)
ext4: work around deleting a file with i_nlink == 0 safely
ext4: add more paranoia checking in ext4_expand_extra_isize handling
jbd2: make jbd2_handle_buffer_credits() handle reserved handles
ext4: fix a bug in ext4_wait_for_tail_page_commit
ext4: bio_alloc with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM never fails
ext4: code cleanup for get_next_id
ext4: fix leak of quota reservations
ext4: remove unused variable warning in parse_options()
ext4: Enable encryption for subpage-sized blocks
fs/buffer.c: support fscrypt in block_read_full_page()
ext4: Add error handling for io_end_vec struct allocation
jbd2: Fine tune estimate of necessary descriptor blocks
jbd2: Provide trace event for handle restarts
ext4: Reserve revoke credits for freed blocks
jbd2: Make credit checking more strict
jbd2: Rename h_buffer_credits to h_total_credits
jbd2: Reserve space for revoke descriptor blocks
jbd2: Drop jbd2_space_needed()
jbd2: Account descriptor blocks into t_outstanding_credits
jbd2: Factor out common parts of stopping and restarting a handle
...
Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.5-rc1
There's a few minor cleanups and fixes in here, but the majority of the
patches in here fall into two buckets:
- debugfs api cleanups and fixes
- driver core device link support for boot dependancy issues
The debugfs api cleanups are working to slowly refactor the debugfs apis
so that it is even harder to use incorrectly. That work has been
happening for the past few kernel releases and will continue over time,
it's a long-term project/goal
The driver core device link support missed 5.4 by just a bit, so it's
been sitting and baking for many months now. It's from Saravana Kannan
to help resolve the problems that DT-based systems have at boot time
with dependancy graphs and kernel modules. Turns out that no one has
actually tried to build a generic arm64 kernel with loads of modules and
have it "just work" for a variety of platforms (like a distro kernel)
The big problem turned out to be a lack of depandancy information
between different areas of DT entries, and the work here resolves that
problem and now allows devices to boot properly, and quicker than a
monolith kernel.
All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.5-rc1
There's a few minor cleanups and fixes in here, but the majority of
the patches in here fall into two buckets:
- debugfs api cleanups and fixes
- driver core device link support for boot dependancy issues
The debugfs api cleanups are working to slowly refactor the debugfs
apis so that it is even harder to use incorrectly. That work has been
happening for the past few kernel releases and will continue over
time, it's a long-term project/goal
The driver core device link support missed 5.4 by just a bit, so it's
been sitting and baking for many months now. It's from Saravana Kannan
to help resolve the problems that DT-based systems have at boot time
with dependancy graphs and kernel modules. Turns out that no one has
actually tried to build a generic arm64 kernel with loads of modules
and have it "just work" for a variety of platforms (like a distro
kernel). The big problem turned out to be a lack of dependency
information between different areas of DT entries, and the work here
resolves that problem and now allows devices to boot properly, and
quicker than a monolith kernel.
All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (68 commits)
tracing: Remove unnecessary DEBUG_FS dependency
of: property: Add device link support for interrupt-parent, dmas and -gpio(s)
debugfs: Fix !DEBUG_FS debugfs_create_automount
of: property: Add device link support for "iommu-map"
of: property: Fix the semantics of of_is_ancestor_of()
i2c: of: Populate fwnode in of_i2c_get_board_info()
drivers: base: Fix Kconfig indentation
firmware_loader: Fix labels with comma for builtin firmware
driver core: Allow device link operations inside sync_state()
driver core: platform: Declare ret variable only once
cpu-topology: declare parse_acpi_topology in <linux/arch_topology.h>
crypto: hisilicon: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
driver core: platform: use the correct callback type for bus_find_device
firmware_class: make firmware caching configurable
driver core: Clarify documentation for fwnode_operations.add_links()
mailbox: tegra: Fix superfluous IRQ error message
net: caif: Fix debugfs on 64-bit platforms
mac80211: Use debugfs_create_xul() helper
media: c8sectpfe: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
of: property: Add device link support for iommus, mboxes and io-channels
...
Expose the fs-verity bit through statx().
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Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
"Expose the fs-verity bit through statx()"
* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
docs: fs-verity: mention statx() support
f2fs: support STATX_ATTR_VERITY
ext4: support STATX_ATTR_VERITY
statx: define STATX_ATTR_VERITY
docs: fs-verity: document first supported kernel version
Expose in /sys/fs/f2fs/<blockdev>/main_blkaddr the block address where the
main area starts. This allows user mode programs to determine:
- That pinned files that are made exclusively of fully allocated 2MB
segments will never be unpinned by the file system.
- Where the main area starts. This is required by programs that want to
verify if a file is made exclusively of 2MB f2fs segments, the alignment
boundary for segments starts at this address. Testing for 2MB alignment
relative to the start of the device is incorrect, because for some
filesystems main_blkaddr is not at a 2MB boundary relative to the start
of the device.
The entry will be used when validating reliable pinning file feature proposed
by "f2fs: support aligned pinned file".
Signed-off-by: Ramon Pantin <pantin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The second paragraph of the content section does not properly
describe how mount points are determined by autofs.
Replace the lines detailing how the determination of these mount
points is "ad hoc" by a short description of the mount map syntax
used by autofs.
Signed-off-by: Jaskaran Singh <jaskaransingh7654321@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Some of the struct definitions now have an autofs packet header.
Reflect these changes by adding a definition of this header and
place it wherever suitable.
Signed-off-by: Jaskaran Singh <jaskaransingh7654321@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Convert autofs.txt to reST.
The following changes abound:
- Introduce reST formatting for headings, lists et al.
- Add an indentation of an 8 space tab wherever suitable, so as
to maintain consistency.
- Remove indentation of the description of the ioctls which are similar
to the AUTOFS_IOC ioctls, as it does not come out quite right in HTML.
- Add an entry for autofs in the index.
Signed-off-by: Jaskaran Singh <jaskaransingh7654321@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Now that we have the code to support encryption for subpage-sized
blocks, this commit removes the conditional check in filesystem mount
code.
The commit also changes the support statement in
Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst to reflect the fact that
encryption on filesystems with blocksize less than page size now works.
[EB: Tested with 'gce-xfstests -c ext4/encrypt_1k -g auto', using the
new "encrypt_1k" config I created. All tests pass except for those that
already fail or are excluded with the encrypt or 1k configs, and 2 tests
that try to create 1023-byte symlinks which fails since encrypted
symlinks are limited to blocksize-3 bytes. Also ran the dedicated
encryption tests using 'kvm-xfstests -c ext4/1k -g encrypt'; all pass,
including the on-disk ciphertext verification tests.]
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191023033312.361355-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
I had meant to replace these TODOs with the actual version when applying
the patches, but forgot to do so. Do it now.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Inline encryption hardware compliant with the UFS v2.1 standard or with
the upcoming version of the eMMC standard has the following properties:
(1) Per I/O request, the encryption key is specified by a previously
loaded keyslot. There might be only a small number of keyslots.
(2) Per I/O request, the starting IV is specified by a 64-bit "data unit
number" (DUN). IV bits 64-127 are assumed to be 0. The hardware
automatically increments the DUN for each "data unit" of
configurable size in the request, e.g. for each filesystem block.
Property (1) makes it inefficient to use the traditional fscrypt
per-file keys. Property (2) precludes the use of the existing
DIRECT_KEY fscrypt policy flag, which needs at least 192 IV bits.
Therefore, add a new fscrypt policy flag IV_INO_LBLK_64 which causes the
encryption to modified as follows:
- The encryption keys are derived from the master key, encryption mode
number, and filesystem UUID.
- The IVs are chosen as (inode_number << 32) | file_logical_block_num.
For filenames encryption, file_logical_block_num is 0.
Since the file nonces aren't used in the key derivation, many files may
share the same encryption key. This is much more efficient on the
target hardware. Including the inode number in the IVs and mixing the
filesystem UUID into the keys ensures that data in different files is
nevertheless still encrypted differently.
Additionally, limiting the inode and block numbers to 32 bits and
placing the block number in the low bits maintains compatibility with
the 64-bit DUN convention (property (2) above).
Since this scheme assumes that inode numbers are stable (which may
preclude filesystem shrinking) and that inode and file logical block
numbers are at most 32-bit, IV_INO_LBLK_64 will only be allowed on
filesystems that meet these constraints. These are acceptable
limitations for the cases where this format would actually be used.
Note that IV_INO_LBLK_64 is an on-disk format, not an implementation.
This patch just adds support for it using the existing filesystem layer
encryption. A later patch will add support for inline encryption.
Reviewed-by: Paul Crowley <paulcrowley@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
The existing debugfs_create_ulong() function supports objects of
type "unsigned long", which are 32-bit or 64-bit depending on the
platform, in decimal form. To format objects in hexadecimal, various
debugfs_create_x*() functions exist, but all of them take fixed-size
types.
Add a debugfs helper for "unsigned long" objects in hexadecimal format.
This avoids the need for users to open-code the same, or introduce
bugs when casting the value pointer to "u32 *" or "u64 *" to call
debugfs_create_x{32,64}().
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191025094130.26033-2-geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_atomic_t(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191016130332.GA28240@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As reported in bugzilla, default value of DEF_RAM_THRESHOLD was fixed by
commit 29710bcf94 ("f2fs: fix wrong percentage"), however leaving wrong
description in document, fix it.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205203
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When debugfs_create_ulong() was added, it was not documented.
Fixes: c23fe83138 ("debugfs: Add debugfs_create_ulong()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Instead of open-coding the calculations for ESSIV handling, use an ESSIV
skcipher which does all of this under the hood. ESSIV was added to the
crypto API in v5.4.
This is based on a patch from Ard Biesheuvel, but reworked to apply
after all the fscrypt changes that went into v5.4.
Tested with 'kvm-xfstests -c ext4,f2fs -g encrypt', including the
ciphertext verification tests for v1 and v2 encryption policies.
Originally-from: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_size_t(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_u64(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-3-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_u16(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_u8(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'virtio-fs-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse virtio-fs support from Miklos Szeredi:
"Virtio-fs allows exporting directory trees on the host and mounting
them in guest(s).
This isn't actually a new filesystem, but a glue layer between the
fuse filesystem and a virtio based back-end.
It's similar in functionality to the existing virtio-9p solution, but
significantly faster in benchmarks and has better POSIX compliance.
Further permformance improvements can be achieved by sharing the page
cache between host and guest, allowing for faster I/O and reduced
memory use.
Kata Containers have been including the out-of-tree virtio-fs (with
the shared page cache patches as well) since version 1.7 as an
experimental feature. They have been active in development and plan to
switch from virtio-9p to virtio-fs as their default solution. There
has been interest from other sources as well.
The userspace infrastructure is slated to be merged into qemu once the
kernel part hits mainline.
This was developed by Vivek Goyal, Dave Gilbert and Stefan Hajnoczi"
* tag 'virtio-fs-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
virtio-fs: add virtiofs filesystem
virtio-fs: add Documentation/filesystems/virtiofs.rst
fuse: reserve values for mapping protocol
- automatic recovery of a blacklisted filesystem session (Zheng Yan).
This is disabled by default and can be enabled by mounting with the
new "recover_session=clean" option.
- serialize buffered reads and O_DIRECT writes (Jeff Layton). Care is
taken to avoid serializing O_DIRECT reads and writes with each other,
this is based on the exclusion scheme from NFS.
- handle large osdmaps better in the face of fragmented memory (myself)
- don't limit what security.* xattrs can be get or set (Jeff Layton).
We were overly restrictive here, unnecessarily preventing things like
file capability sets stored in security.capability from working.
- allow copy_file_range() within the same inode and across different
filesystems within the same cluster (Luis Henriques)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.4-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights are:
- automatic recovery of a blacklisted filesystem session (Zheng Yan).
This is disabled by default and can be enabled by mounting with the
new "recover_session=clean" option.
- serialize buffered reads and O_DIRECT writes (Jeff Layton). Care is
taken to avoid serializing O_DIRECT reads and writes with each
other, this is based on the exclusion scheme from NFS.
- handle large osdmaps better in the face of fragmented memory
(myself)
- don't limit what security.* xattrs can be get or set (Jeff Layton).
We were overly restrictive here, unnecessarily preventing things
like file capability sets stored in security.capability from
working.
- allow copy_file_range() within the same inode and across different
filesystems within the same cluster (Luis Henriques)"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.4-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (41 commits)
ceph: call ceph_mdsc_destroy from destroy_fs_client
libceph: use ceph_kvmalloc() for osdmap arrays
libceph: avoid a __vmalloc() deadlock in ceph_kvmalloc()
ceph: allow object copies across different filesystems in the same cluster
ceph: include ceph_debug.h in cache.c
ceph: move static keyword to the front of declarations
rbd: pull rbd_img_request_create() dout out into the callers
ceph: reconnect connection if session hang in opening state
libceph: drop unused con parameter of calc_target()
ceph: use release_pages() directly
rbd: fix response length parameter for encoded strings
ceph: allow arbitrary security.* xattrs
ceph: only set CEPH_I_SEC_INITED if we got a MAC label
ceph: turn ceph_security_invalidate_secctx into static inline
ceph: add buffered/direct exclusionary locking for reads and writes
libceph: handle OSD op ceph_pagelist_append() errors
ceph: don't return a value from void function
ceph: don't freeze during write page faults
ceph: update the mtime when truncating up
ceph: fix indentation in __get_snap_name()
...
In this round, we introduced casefolding support in f2fs, and fixed various bugs
in individual features such as IO alignment, checkpoint=disable, quota, and
swapfile.
Enhancement:
- support casefolding w/ enhancement in ext4
- support fiemap for directory
- support FS_IO_GET|SET_FSLABEL
Bug fix:
- fix IO stuck during checkpoint=disable
- avoid infinite GC loop
- fix panic/overflow related to IO alignment feature
- fix livelock in swap file
- fix discard command leak
- disallow dio for atomic_write
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we introduced casefolding support in f2fs, and fixed
various bugs in individual features such as IO alignment,
checkpoint=disable, quota, and swapfile.
Enhancement:
- support casefolding w/ enhancement in ext4
- support fiemap for directory
- support FS_IO_GET|SET_FSLABEL
Bug fix:
- fix IO stuck during checkpoint=disable
- avoid infinite GC loop
- fix panic/overflow related to IO alignment feature
- fix livelock in swap file
- fix discard command leak
- disallow dio for atomic_write"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
f2fs: add a condition to detect overflow in f2fs_ioc_gc_range()
f2fs: fix to add missing F2FS_IO_ALIGNED() condition
f2fs: fix to fallback to buffered IO in IO aligned mode
f2fs: fix to handle error path correctly in f2fs_map_blocks
f2fs: fix extent corrupotion during directIO in LFS mode
f2fs: check all the data segments against all node ones
f2fs: Add a small clarification to CONFIG_FS_F2FS_FS_SECURITY
f2fs: fix inode rwsem regression
f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized field of inode page in is_alive()
f2fs: avoid infinite GC loop due to stale atomic files
f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()
f2fs: convert inline_data in prior to i_size_write
f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page()
f2fs: add missing documents of reserve_root/resuid/resgid
f2fs: fix flushing node pages when checkpoint is disabled
f2fs: enhance f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s readability
f2fs: clean up __bio_alloc()'s parameter
f2fs: fix wrong error injection path in inc_valid_block_count()
f2fs: fix to writeout dirty inode during node flush
f2fs: optimize case-insensitive lookups
...
about the state of the extent status cache.
Dropped workaround for pre-1970 dates which were encoded incorrectly
in pre-4.4 kernels. Since both the kernel correctly generates, and
e2fsck detects and fixes this issue for the past four years, it'e time
to drop the workaround. (Also, it's not like files with dates in the
distant past were all that common in the first place.)
A lot of miscellaneous bug fixes and cleanups, including some ext4
Documentation fixes. Also included are two minor bug fixes in
fs/unicode.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Added new ext4 debugging ioctls to allow userspace to get information
about the state of the extent status cache.
Dropped workaround for pre-1970 dates which were encoded incorrectly
in pre-4.4 kernels. Since both the kernel correctly generates, and
e2fsck detects and fixes this issue for the past four years, it'e time
to drop the workaround. (Also, it's not like files with dates in the
distant past were all that common in the first place.)
A lot of miscellaneous bug fixes and cleanups, including some ext4
Documentation fixes. Also included are two minor bug fixes in
fs/unicode"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits)
unicode: make array 'token' static const, makes object smaller
unicode: Move static keyword to the front of declarations
ext4: add missing bigalloc documentation.
ext4: fix kernel oops caused by spurious casefold flag
ext4: fix integer overflow when calculating commit interval
ext4: use percpu_counters for extent_status cache hits/misses
ext4: fix potential use after free after remounting with noblock_validity
jbd2: add missing tracepoint for reserved handle
ext4: fix punch hole for inline_data file systems
ext4: rework reserved cluster accounting when invalidating pages
ext4: documentation fixes
ext4: treat buffers with write errors as containing valid data
ext4: fix warning inside ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio
ext4: set error return correctly when ext4_htree_store_dirent fails
ext4: drop legacy pre-1970 encoding workaround
ext4: add new ioctl EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE
ext4: add a new ioctl EXT4_IOC_GETSTATE
ext4: add a new ioctl EXT4_IOC_CLEAR_ES_CACHE
jbd2: flush_descriptor(): Do not decrease buffer head's ref count
ext4: remove unnecessary error check
...
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Merge tag '5.4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
"Various cifs/smb3 fixes (including for share deleted cases) and
features including improved encrypted read performance, and various
debugging improvements.
Note that since I am at a test event this week with the Samba team,
and at the annual Storage Developer Conference/SMB3 Plugfest test
event next week a higher than usual number of fixes is expected later
next week as other features in progress get additional testing and
review during these two events"
* tag '5.4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (38 commits)
cifs: update internal module version number
cifs: modefromsid: write mode ACE first
cifs: cifsroot: add more err checking
smb3: add missing worker function for SMB3 change notify
cifs: Add support for root file systems
cifs: modefromsid: make room for 4 ACE
smb3: fix potential null dereference in decrypt offload
smb3: fix unmount hang in open_shroot
smb3: allow disabling requesting leases
smb3: improve handling of share deleted (and share recreated)
smb3: display max smb3 requests in flight at any one time
smb3: only offload decryption of read responses if multiple requests
cifs: add a helper to find an existing readable handle to a file
smb3: enable offload of decryption of large reads via mount option
smb3: allow parallelizing decryption of reads
cifs: add a debug macro that prints \\server\share for errors
smb3: fix signing verification of large reads
smb3: allow skipping signature verification for perf sensitive configurations
smb3: add dynamic tracepoints for flush and close
smb3: log warning if CSC policy conflicts with cache mount option
...
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Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fix a regression in docker introduced by overlayfs changes in 4.19.
Also fix a couple of miscellaneous bugs"
* tag 'ovl-fixes-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: filter of trusted xattr results in audit
ovl: Fix dereferencing possible ERR_PTR()
ovl: fix regression caused by overlapping layers detection
Please consider pulling fs-verity for 5.4.
fs-verity is a filesystem feature that provides Merkle tree based
hashing (similar to dm-verity) for individual readonly files, mainly for
the purpose of efficient authenticity verification.
This pull request includes:
(a) The fs/verity/ support layer and documentation.
(b) fs-verity support for ext4 and f2fs.
Compared to the original fs-verity patchset from last year, the UAPI to
enable fs-verity on a file has been greatly simplified. Lots of other
things were cleaned up too.
fs-verity is planned to be used by two different projects on Android;
most of the userspace code is in place already. Another userspace tool
("fsverity-utils"), and xfstests, are also available. e2fsprogs and
f2fs-tools already have fs-verity support. Other people have shown
interest in using fs-verity too.
I've tested this on ext4 and f2fs with xfstests, both the existing tests
and the new fs-verity tests. This has also been in linux-next since
July 30 with no reported issues except a couple minor ones I found
myself and folded in fixes for.
Ted and I will be co-maintaining fs-verity.
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Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fs-verity support from Eric Biggers:
"fs-verity is a filesystem feature that provides Merkle tree based
hashing (similar to dm-verity) for individual readonly files, mainly
for the purpose of efficient authenticity verification.
This pull request includes:
(a) The fs/verity/ support layer and documentation.
(b) fs-verity support for ext4 and f2fs.
Compared to the original fs-verity patchset from last year, the UAPI
to enable fs-verity on a file has been greatly simplified. Lots of
other things were cleaned up too.
fs-verity is planned to be used by two different projects on Android;
most of the userspace code is in place already. Another userspace tool
("fsverity-utils"), and xfstests, are also available. e2fsprogs and
f2fs-tools already have fs-verity support. Other people have shown
interest in using fs-verity too.
I've tested this on ext4 and f2fs with xfstests, both the existing
tests and the new fs-verity tests. This has also been in linux-next
since July 30 with no reported issues except a couple minor ones I
found myself and folded in fixes for.
Ted and I will be co-maintaining fs-verity"
* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
f2fs: add fs-verity support
ext4: update on-disk format documentation for fs-verity
ext4: add fs-verity read support
ext4: add basic fs-verity support
fs-verity: support builtin file signatures
fs-verity: add SHA-512 support
fs-verity: implement FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY ioctl
fs-verity: implement FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY ioctl
fs-verity: add data verification hooks for ->readpages()
fs-verity: add the hook for file ->setattr()
fs-verity: add the hook for file ->open()
fs-verity: add inode and superblock fields
fs-verity: add Kconfig and the helper functions for hashing
fs: uapi: define verity bit for FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
fs-verity: add UAPI header
fs-verity: add MAINTAINERS file entry
fs-verity: add a documentation file
This is a large update to fs/crypto/ which includes:
- Add ioctls that add/remove encryption keys to/from a filesystem-level
keyring. These fix user-reported issues where e.g. an encrypted home
directory can break NetworkManager, sshd, Docker, etc. because they
don't get access to the needed keyring. These ioctls also provide a
way to lock encrypted directories that doesn't use the vm.drop_caches
sysctl, so is faster, more reliable, and doesn't always need root.
- Add a new encryption policy version ("v2") which switches to a more
standard, secure, and flexible key derivation function, and starts
verifying that the correct key was supplied before using it. The key
derivation improvement is needed for its own sake as well as for
ongoing feature work for which the current way is too inflexible.
Work is in progress to update both Android and the 'fscrypt' userspace
tool to use both these features. (Working patches are available and
just need to be reviewed+merged.) Chrome OS will likely use them too.
This has also been tested on ext4, f2fs, and ubifs with xfstests -- both
the existing encryption tests, and the new tests for this. This has
also been in linux-next since Aug 16 with no reported issues. I'm also
using an fscrypt v2-encrypted home directory on my personal desktop.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"This is a large update to fs/crypto/ which includes:
- Add ioctls that add/remove encryption keys to/from a
filesystem-level keyring.
These fix user-reported issues where e.g. an encrypted home
directory can break NetworkManager, sshd, Docker, etc. because they
don't get access to the needed keyring. These ioctls also provide a
way to lock encrypted directories that doesn't use the
vm.drop_caches sysctl, so is faster, more reliable, and doesn't
always need root.
- Add a new encryption policy version ("v2") which switches to a more
standard, secure, and flexible key derivation function, and starts
verifying that the correct key was supplied before using it.
The key derivation improvement is needed for its own sake as well
as for ongoing feature work for which the current way is too
inflexible.
Work is in progress to update both Android and the 'fscrypt' userspace
tool to use both these features. (Working patches are available and
just need to be reviewed+merged.) Chrome OS will likely use them too.
This has also been tested on ext4, f2fs, and ubifs with xfstests --
both the existing encryption tests, and the new tests for this. This
has also been in linux-next since Aug 16 with no reported issues. I'm
also using an fscrypt v2-encrypted home directory on my personal
desktop"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt: (27 commits)
ext4 crypto: fix to check feature status before get policy
fscrypt: document the new ioctls and policy version
ubifs: wire up new fscrypt ioctls
f2fs: wire up new fscrypt ioctls
ext4: wire up new fscrypt ioctls
fscrypt: require that key be added when setting a v2 encryption policy
fscrypt: add FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS ioctl
fscrypt: allow unprivileged users to add/remove keys for v2 policies
fscrypt: v2 encryption policy support
fscrypt: add an HKDF-SHA512 implementation
fscrypt: add FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS ioctl
fscrypt: add FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY ioctl
fscrypt: add FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY ioctl
fscrypt: rename keyinfo.c to keysetup.c
fscrypt: move v1 policy key setup to keysetup_v1.c
fscrypt: refactor key setup code in preparation for v2 policies
fscrypt: rename fscrypt_master_key to fscrypt_direct_key
fscrypt: add ->ci_inode to fscrypt_info
fscrypt: use FSCRYPT_* definitions, not FS_*
fscrypt: use FSCRYPT_ prefix for uapi constants
...
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Merge tag 'filelock-v5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:
"Just a couple of minor bugfixes, a revision to a tracepoint to account
for some earlier changes to the internals, and a patch to add a
pr_warn message when someone tries to mount a filesystem with '-o
mand' on a kernel that has that support disabled"
* tag 'filelock-v5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
locks: fix a memory leak bug in __break_lease()
locks: print a warning when mount fails due to lack of "mand" support
locks: Fix procfs output for file leases
locks: revise generic_add_lease tracepoint
Here is the big staging/iio driver update for 5.4-rc1.
Lots of churn here, with a few driver/filesystems moving out of staging
finally:
- erofs moved out of staging
- greybus core code moved out of staging
Along with that, a new filesytem has been added:
- extfat
to provide support for those devices requiring that filesystem (i.e.
transfer devices to/from windows systems or printers.)
Other than that, there a number of new IIO drivers, and lots and lots
and lots of staging driver cleanups and minor fixes as people continue
to dig into those for easy changes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging and IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big staging/iio driver update for 5.4-rc1.
Lots of churn here, with a few driver/filesystems moving out of
staging finally:
- erofs moved out of staging
- greybus core code moved out of staging
Along with that, a new filesytem has been added:
- extfat
to provide support for those devices requiring that filesystem (i.e.
transfer devices to/from windows systems or printers)
Other than that, there a number of new IIO drivers, and lots and lots
and lots of staging driver cleanups and minor fixes as people continue
to dig into those for easy changes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'staging-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (453 commits)
Staging: gasket: Use temporaries to reduce line length.
Staging: octeon: Avoid several usecases of strcpy
staging: vhciq_core: replace snprintf with scnprintf
staging: wilc1000: avoid twice IRQ handler execution for each single interrupt
staging: wilc1000: remove unused interrupt status handling code
staging: fbtft: make several arrays static const, makes object smaller
staging: rtl8188eu: make two arrays static const, makes object smaller
staging: rtl8723bs: core: Remove Macro "IS_MAC_ADDRESS_BROADCAST"
dt-bindings: anybus-controller: move to staging/ tree
staging: emxx_udc: remove local TRUE/FALSE definition
staging: wilc1000: look for rtc_clk clock
staging: dt-bindings: wilc1000: add optional rtc_clk property
staging: nvec: make use of devm_platform_ioremap_resource
staging: exfat: drop unused function parameter
Staging: exfat: Avoid use of strcpy
staging: exfat: use integer constants
staging: exfat: cleanup spacing for casts
staging: exfat: cleanup spacing for operators
staging: rtl8723bs: hal: remove redundant variable n
staging: pi433: Fix typo in documentation
...
Add information about the new "virtiofs" file system.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Introduce a new CONFIG_CIFS_ROOT option to handle root file systems
over a SMB share.
In order to mount the root file system during the init process, make
cifs.ko perform non-blocking socket operations while mounting and
accessing it.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <paulo@paulo.ac>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Make client use osd reply and session message to infer if itself is
blacklisted. Client reconnect to cluster using new entity addr if it
is blacklisted. Auto reconnect is limited to once every 30 minutes.
Auto reconnect is disabled by default. It can be enabled/disabled by
recover_session=<no|clean> mount option. In 'clean' mode, client drops
any dirty data/metadata, invalidates page caches and invalidates all
writable file handles. After reconnect, file locks become stale because
MDS loses track of them. If an inode contains any stale file locks,
read/write on the indoe are not allowed until applications release all
stale file locks.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
As Christoph said [1],
"vm_map_ram is supposed to generally behave better. So if
it doesn't please report that that to the arch maintainer
and linux-mm so that they can look into the issue. Having
user make choices of deep down kernel internals is just
a horrible interface.
Please talk to maintainers of other bits of the kernel
if you see issues and / or need enhancements. "
Let's redo the previous conclusion and kill the vmap
approach.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830165533.GA10909@infradead.org/
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-21-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When getting fscrypt policy via EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY, if
encryption feature is off, it's better to return EOPNOTSUPP instead of
ENODATA, so let's add ext4_has_feature_encrypt() to do the check for
that.
This makes it so that all fscrypt ioctls consistently check for the
encryption feature, and makes ext4 consistent with f2fs in this regard.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[EB - removed unneeded braces, updated the documentation, and
added more explanation to commit message]
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
EROFS filesystem has been merged into linux-staging for a year.
EROFS is designed to be a better solution of saving extra storage
space with guaranteed end-to-end performance for read-only files
with the help of reduced metadata, fixed-sized output compression
and decompression inplace technologies.
In the past year, EROFS was greatly improved by many people as
a staging driver, self-tested, betaed by a large number of our
internal users, successfully applied to almost all in-service
HUAWEI smartphones as the part of EMUI 9.1 and proven to be stable
enough to be moved out of staging.
EROFS is a self-contained filesystem driver. Although there are
still some TODOs to be more generic, we have a dedicated team
actively keeping on working on EROFS in order to make it better
with the evolution of Linux kernel as the other in-kernel filesystems.
As Pavel suggested, it's better to do as one commit since git
can do moves and all histories will be saved in this way.
Let's promote it from staging and enhance it more actively as
a "real" part of kernel for more wider scenarios!
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Darrick J . Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com>
Cc: Li Guifu <bluce.liguifu@huawei.com>
Cc: Fang Wei <fangwei1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822213659.5501-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add charset encoding to f2fs to support casefolding. It is modeled after
the same feature introduced in commit c83ad55eaa ("ext4: include charset
encoding information in the superblock")
Currently this is not compatible with encryption, similar to the current
ext4 imlpementation. This will change in the future.
>From the ext4 patch:
"""
The s_encoding field stores a magic number indicating the encoding
format and version used globally by file and directory names in the
filesystem. The s_encoding_flags defines policies for using the charset
encoding, like how to handle invalid sequences. The magic number is
mapped to the exact charset table, but the mapping is specific to ext4.
Since we don't have any commitment to support old encodings, the only
encoding I am supporting right now is utf8-12.1.0.
The current implementation prevents the user from enabling encoding and
per-directory encryption on the same filesystem at the same time. The
incompatibility between these features lies in how we do efficient
directory searches when we cannot be sure the encryption of the user
provided fname will match the actual hash stored in the disk without
decrypting every directory entry, because of normalization cases. My
quickest solution is to simply block the concurrent use of these
features for now, and enable it later, once we have a better solution.
"""
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This commit aims to fix the following issues in ext4 documentation:
- Flexible block group docs said that the aim was to group block
metadata together instead of block group metadata.
- The documentation consistly uses "location" instead of "block number".
It is easy to confuse location to be an absolute offset on disk. Added
a line to clarify all location values are in terms of block numbers.
- Dirent2 docs said that the rec_len field is shortened instead of the
name_len field.
- Typo in bg_checksum description.
- Inode size is 160 bytes now, and hence i_extra_isize is now 32.
- Cluster size formula was incorrect, it did not include the +10 to
s_log_cluster_size value.
- Typo: there were two s_wtime_hi in the superblock struct.
- Superblock struct was outdated, added the new fields which were part
of s_reserved earlier.
- Multiple mount protection seems to be implemented in fs/ext4/mmp.c.
Signed-off-by: Ayush Ranjan <ayushr2@illinois.edu>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Since 9e8925b67a ("locks: Allow disabling mandatory locking at compile
time"), attempts to mount filesystems with "-o mand" will fail.
Unfortunately, there is no other indiciation of the reason for the
failure.
Change how the function is defined for better readability. When
CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING is disabled, printk a warning when
someone attempts to mount with -o mand.
Also, add a blurb to the mandatory-locking.txt file to explain about
the "mand" option, and the behavior one should expect when it is
disabled.
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Document the format of verity files on ext4, and the corresponding inode
and superblock flags.
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Update the fscrypt documentation file to catch up to all the latest
changes, including the new ioctls to manage master encryption keys in
the filesystem-level keyring and the support for v2 encryption policies.
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Prefix all filesystem encryption UAPI constants except the ioctl numbers
with "FSCRYPT_" rather than with "FS_". This namespaces the constants
more appropriately and makes it clear that they are related specifically
to the filesystem encryption feature, and to the 'fscrypt_*' structures.
With some of the old names like "FS_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID", it was not
immediately clear that the constant had anything to do with encryption.
This is also useful because we'll be adding more encryption-related
constants, e.g. for the policy version, and we'd otherwise have to
choose whether to use unclear names like FS_POLICY_V1 or inconsistent
names like FS_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_V1.
For source compatibility with existing userspace programs, keep the old
names defined as aliases to the new names.
Finally, as long as new names are being defined anyway, I skipped
defining new names for the fscrypt mode numbers that aren't actually
used: INVALID (0), AES_256_GCM (2), AES_256_CBC (3), SPECK128_256_XTS
(7), and SPECK128_256_CTS (8).
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
With all those document shifts, references to documents get
broken.
Fix one such occurrence at porting.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The filenames for cifs documentation is not using the same
convention as almost all Kernel documents is using. So,
rename them to a more appropriate name. Then, manually convert
the documentation files for CIFS to ReST.
By doing a manual conversion, we can preserve the original
author's style, while making it to look more like the other
Kernel documents.
Most of the conversion here is trivial. The most complex one was
the README file (which was renamed to usage.rst).
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This file has its own proper style, except that, after a while,
the coding style gets violated and whitespaces are placed on
different ways.
As Sphinx and ReST are very sentitive to whitespace differences,
I had to opt if each entry after required/mandatory/... fields
should start with zero spaces or with a tab. I opted to start them
all from the zero position, in order to avoid needing to break lines
with more than 80 columns, with would make harder for review.
Most of the other changes at porting.rst were made to use an unified
notation with works nice as a text file while also produce a good html
output after being parsed.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
There are 3 remaining files without an extension inside the fs docs
dir.
Manually convert them to ReST.
In the case of the nfs/exporting.rst file, as the nfs docs
aren't ported yet, I opted to convert and add a :orphan: there,
with should be removed when it gets added into a nfs-specific
part of the fs documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The documentation standard is ReST and not markdown.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This converts the plain text documentation of ufs.txt to
reStructuredText format. Added to documentation build process
and verified with make htmldocs
Signed-off-by: Shobhit Kukreti <shobhitkukreti@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This converts the plain text documentation of jfs.txt to reStructuredText
format. Added to documentation build process and verified with
make htmldocs
Signed-off-by: Shobhit Kukreti <shobhitkukreti@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Documentation mistakenly refers to a different type while explaining
the contents of the struct CodaCred.
Fix the typo in the struct CodaCred description in the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Pull vfs documentation typo fix from Al Viro.
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
typo fix: it's d_make_root, not d_make_inode...
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
"The rest of MM and a kernel-wide procfs cleanup.
Summary of the more significant patches:
- Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Factor out memory block
devicehandling", v3. David Hildenbrand.
Some spring-cleaning of the memory hotplug code, notably in
drivers/base/memory.c
- "mm: thp: fix false negative of shmem vma's THP eligibility". Yang
Shi.
Fix /proc/pid/smaps output for THP pages used in shmem.
- "resource: fix locking in find_next_iomem_res()" + 1. Nadav Amit.
Bugfix and speedup for kernel/resource.c
- Patch series "mm: Further memory block device cleanups", David
Hildenbrand.
More spring-cleaning of the memory hotplug code.
- Patch series "mm: Sub-section memory hotplug support". Dan
Williams.
Generalise the memory hotplug code so that pmem can use it more
completely. Then remove the hacks from the libnvdimm code which
were there to work around the memory-hotplug code's constraints.
- "proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check", Matteo Croce.
We have about 250 instances of
int zero;
...
.extra1 = &zero,
in the tree. This is a tree-wide sweep to make all those private
"zero"s and "one"s use global variables.
Alas, it isn't practical to make those two global integers const"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (38 commits)
proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check
mm: migrate: remove unused mode argument
mm/sparsemem: cleanup 'section number' data types
libnvdimm/pfn: stop padding pmem namespaces to section alignment
libnvdimm/pfn: fix fsdax-mode namespace info-block zero-fields
mm/devm_memremap_pages: enable sub-section remap
mm: document ZONE_DEVICE memory-model implications
mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug
mm/sparsemem: prepare for sub-section ranges
mm: kill is_dev_zone() helper
mm/hotplug: kill is_dev_zone() usage in __remove_pages()
mm/sparsemem: convert kmalloc_section_memmap() to populate_section_memmap()
mm/hotplug: prepare shrink_{zone, pgdat}_span for sub-section removal
mm/sparsemem: add helpers track active portions of a section at boot
mm/sparsemem: introduce a SECTION_IS_EARLY flag
mm/sparsemem: introduce struct mem_section_usage
drivers/base/memory.c: get rid of find_memory_block_hinted()
mm/memory_hotplug: move and simplify walk_memory_blocks()
mm/memory_hotplug: rename walk_memory_range() and pass start+size instead of pfns
mm: make register_mem_sect_under_node() static
...
Commit 7635d9cbe8 ("mm, thp, proc: report THP eligibility for each
vma") introduced THPeligible bit for processes' smaps. But, when
checking the eligibility for shmem vma, __transparent_hugepage_enabled()
is called to override the result from shmem_huge_enabled(). It may
result in the anonymous vma's THP flag override shmem's. For example,
running a simple test which create THP for shmem, but with anonymous THP
disabled, when reading the process's smaps, it may show:
7fc92ec00000-7fc92f000000 rw-s 00000000 00:14 27764 /dev/shm/test
Size: 4096 kB
...
[snip]
...
ShmemPmdMapped: 4096 kB
...
[snip]
...
THPeligible: 0
And, /proc/meminfo does show THP allocated and PMD mapped too:
ShmemHugePages: 4096 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 4096 kB
This doesn't make too much sense. The shmem objects should be treated
separately from anonymous THP. Calling shmem_huge_enabled() with
checking MMF_DISABLE_THP sounds good enough. And, we could skip stack
and dax vma check since we already checked if the vma is shmem already.
Also check if vma is suitable for THP by calling
transhuge_vma_suitable().
And minor fix to smaps output format and documentation.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560401041-32207-3-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: 7635d9cbe8 ("mm, thp, proc: report THP eligibility for each vma")
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Bring fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_inode.c in sync with userspace libxfs.
- Convert the xfs administrator guide to rst and move it into the
official admin guide under Documentation
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.3-merge-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs cleanups from Darrick Wong:
"We had a few more lateish cleanup patches come in for 5.3 -- a couple
of syncups with the userspace libxfs code and a conversion of the XFS
administrator's guide to ReST format.
Summary:
- Bring fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_inode.c in sync with userspace
libxfs.
- Convert the xfs administrator guide to rst and move it into the
official admin guide under Documentation"
* tag 'xfs-5.3-merge-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
Documentation: filesystem: Convert xfs.txt to ReST
xfs: sync up xfs_trans_inode with userspace
xfs: move xfs_trans_inode.c to libxfs/
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"VM:
- z3fold fixes and enhancements by Henry Burns and Vitaly Wool
- more accurate reclaimed slab caches calculations by Yafang Shao
- fix MAP_UNINITIALIZED UAPI symbol to not depend on config, by
Christoph Hellwig
- !CONFIG_MMU fixes by Christoph Hellwig
- new novmcoredd parameter to omit device dumps from vmcore, by
Kairui Song
- new test_meminit module for testing heap and pagealloc
initialization, by Alexander Potapenko
- ioremap improvements for huge mappings, by Anshuman Khandual
- generalize kprobe page fault handling, by Anshuman Khandual
- device-dax hotplug fixes and improvements, by Pavel Tatashin
- enable synchronous DAX fault on powerpc, by Aneesh Kumar K.V
- add pte_devmap() support for arm64, by Robin Murphy
- unify locked_vm accounting with a helper, by Daniel Jordan
- several misc fixes
core/lib:
- new typeof_member() macro including some users, by Alexey Dobriyan
- make BIT() and GENMASK() available in asm, by Masahiro Yamada
- changed LIST_POISON2 on x86_64 to 0xdead000000000122 for better
code generation, by Alexey Dobriyan
- rbtree code size optimizations, by Michel Lespinasse
- convert struct pid count to refcount_t, by Joel Fernandes
get_maintainer.pl:
- add --no-moderated switch to skip moderated ML's, by Joe Perches
misc:
- ptrace PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO interface
- coda updates
- gdb scripts, various"
[ Using merge message suggestion from Vlastimil Babka, with some editing - Linus ]
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (100 commits)
fs/select.c: use struct_size() in kmalloc()
mm: add account_locked_vm utility function
arm64: mm: implement pte_devmap support
mm: introduce ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
mm: clean up is_device_*_page() definitions
mm/mmap: move common defines to mman-common.h
mm: move MAP_SYNC to asm-generic/mman-common.h
device-dax: "Hotremove" persistent memory that is used like normal RAM
mm/hotplug: make remove_memory() interface usable
device-dax: fix memory and resource leak if hotplug fails
include/linux/lz4.h: fix spelling and copy-paste errors in documentation
ipc/mqueue.c: only perform resource calculation if user valid
include/asm-generic/bug.h: fix "cut here" for WARN_ON for __WARN_TAINT architectures
scripts/gdb: add helpers to find and list devices
scripts/gdb: add lx-genpd-summary command
drivers/pps/pps.c: clear offset flags in PPS_SETPARAMS ioctl
kernel/pid.c: convert struct pid count to refcount_t
drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: NUL terminate some strings
select: shift restore_saved_sigmask_unless() into poll_select_copy_remaining()
select: change do_poll() to return -ERESTARTNOHAND rather than -EINTR
...
Now that the latex_documents are handled automatically, we can
remove those extra conf.py files.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Move the 32-bit time_t problems to userspace.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8d089068823bfb292a4020f773922fbd82ffad39.1558117389.git.jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi>
Cc: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Cc: Zhouyang Jia <jiazhouyang09@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We exchange file timestamps with user space using psdev device
read/write operations with a fixed but architecture specific binary
layout.
On 32-bit systems, this uses a 'timespec' structure that is defined by
the C library to contain two 32-bit values for seconds and nanoseconds.
As we get ready for the year 2038 overflow of the 32-bit signed seconds,
the kernel now uses 64-bit timestamps internally, and user space will do
the same change by changing the 'timespec' definition in the future.
Unfortunately, this breaks the layout of the coda_vattr structure, so we
need to redefine that in terms of something that does not change. I'm
introducing a new 'struct vtimespec' structure here that keeps the
existing layout, and the same change has to be done in the coda user
space copy of linux/coda.h before anyone can use that on a 32-bit
architecture with 64-bit time_t.
An open question is what should happen to actual times past y2038, as
they are now truncated to the last valid date when sent to user space,
and interpreted as pre-1970 times when a timestamp with the MSB set is
read back into the kernel. Alternatively, we could change the new
timespec64_to_coda()/coda_to_timespec64() functions to use a different
interpretation and extend the available range further to the future by
disallowing past timestamps. This would require more changes in the
user space side though.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/562b7324149461743e4fbe2fedbf7c242f7e274a.1558117389.git.jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10474735/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi>
Cc: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Cc: Zhouyang Jia <jiazhouyang09@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Once upon a time, commit 2cac0c00a6 ("ovl: get exclusive ownership on
upper/work dirs") in v4.13 added some sanity checks on overlayfs layers.
This change caused a docker regression. The root cause was mount leaks
by docker, which as far as I know, still exist.
To mitigate the regression, commit 85fdee1eef ("ovl: fix regression
caused by exclusive upper/work dir protection") in v4.14 turned the
mount errors into warnings for the default index=off configuration.
Recently, commit 146d62e5a5 ("ovl: detect overlapping layers") in
v5.2, re-introduced exclusive upper/work dir checks regardless of
index=off configuration.
This changes the status quo and mount leak related bug reports have
started to re-surface. Restore the status quo to fix the regressions.
To clarify, index=off does NOT relax overlapping layers check for this
ovelayfs mount. index=off only relaxes exclusive upper/work dir checks
with another overlayfs mount.
To cover the part of overlapping layers detection that used the
exclusive upper/work dir checks to detect overlap with self upper/work
dir, add a trap also on the work base dir.
Link: https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/34672
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20171006121405.GA32700@veci.piliscsaba.szeredi.hu/
Link: https://github.com/containers/libpod/issues/3540
Fixes: 146d62e5a5 ("ovl: detect overlapping layers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Move xfs.txt to admin-guide, convert xfs.txt to ReST and broken references
Signed-off-by: Sheriff Esseson <sheriffesseson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The audience for the Kernel driver-model is clearly Kernel hackers.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> # ice driver changes
The stuff under sysctl describes /sys interface from userspace
point of view. So, add it to the admin-guide and remove the
:orphan: from its index file.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
The two files there describes a Kernel API feature, used to
support early userspace stuff. Prepare for moving them to
the kernel API book by converting to ReST format.
The conversion itself was quite trivial: just add/mark a few
titles as such, add a literal block markup, add a table markup
and a few blank lines, in order to make Sphinx to properly parse it.
At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
In this round, we've introduced native swap file support which can exploit DIO,
enhanced existing checkpoint=disable feature with additional mount option to
tune the triggering condition, and allowed user to preallocate physical blocks
in a pinned file which will be useful to avoid f2fs fragmentation in append-only
workloads. In addition, we've fixed subtle quota corruption issue.
Enhancement:
- add swap file support which uses DIO
- allocate blocks for pinned file
- allow SSR and mount option to enhance checkpoint=disable
- enhance IPU IOs
- add more sanity checks such as memory boundary access
Bug fix:
- quota corruption in very corner case of error-injected SPO case
- fix root_reserved on remount and some wrong counts
- add missing fsck flag
Some patches were also introduced to clean up ambiguous i_flags and debugging
messages codes.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've introduced native swap file support which can
exploit DIO, enhanced existing checkpoint=disable feature with
additional mount option to tune the triggering condition, and allowed
user to preallocate physical blocks in a pinned file which will be
useful to avoid f2fs fragmentation in append-only workloads. In
addition, we've fixed subtle quota corruption issue.
Enhancements:
- add swap file support which uses DIO
- allocate blocks for pinned file
- allow SSR and mount option to enhance checkpoint=disable
- enhance IPU IOs
- add more sanity checks such as memory boundary access
Bug fixes:
- quota corruption in very corner case of error-injected SPO case
- fix root_reserved on remount and some wrong counts
- add missing fsck flag
Some patches were also introduced to clean up ambiguous i_flags and
debugging messages codes"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (33 commits)
f2fs: improve print log in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt()
f2fs: avoid out-of-range memory access
f2fs: fix to avoid long latency during umount
f2fs: allow all the users to pin a file
f2fs: support swap file w/ DIO
f2fs: allocate blocks for pinned file
f2fs: fix is_idle() check for discard type
f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes
f2fs: set SBI_NEED_FSCK for xattr corruption case
f2fs: use generic EFSBADCRC/EFSCORRUPTED
f2fs: Use DIV_ROUND_UP() instead of open-coding
f2fs: print kernel message if filesystem is inconsistent
f2fs: introduce f2fs_<level> macros to wrap f2fs_printk()
f2fs: avoid get_valid_blocks() for cleanup
f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS
f2fs: only set project inherit bit for directory
f2fs: separate f2fs i_flags from fs_flags and ext4 i_flags
f2fs: replace ktype default_attrs with default_groups
f2fs: Add option to limit required GC for checkpoint=disable
f2fs: Fix accounting for unusable blocks
...
- Refactor inode geometry calculation into a single structure instead of
open-coding pieces everywhere.
- Add online repair to build options.
- Remove unnecessary function call flags and functions.
- Claim maintainership of various loose xfs documentation and header
files.
- Use struct bio directly for log buffer IOs instead of struct xfs_buf.
- Reduce log item boilerplate code requirements.
- Merge log item code spread across too many files.
- Further distinguish between log item commits and cancellations.
- Various small cleanups to the ag small allocator.
- Support cgroup-aware writeback
- libxfs refactoring for mkfs cleanup
- Remove unneeded #includes
- Fix a memory allocation miscalculation in the new log bio code
- Fix bisection problems
- Fix a crash in ioend processing caused by tripping over freeing of
preallocated transactions
- Split out a generic inode walk mechanism from the bulkstat code, hook
up all the internal users to use the walking code, then clean up
bulkstat to serve only the bulkstat ioctls.
- Add a multithreaded iwalk implementation to speed up quotacheck on
fast storage with many CPUs.
- Remove unnecessary return values in logging teardown functions.
- Supplement the bstat and inogrp structures with new bulkstat and
inumbers structures that have all the fields we need for v5
filesystem features and none of the padding problems of their
predecessors.
- Wire up new ioctls that use the new structures with a much simpler
bulk_ireq structure at the head instead of the pointerhappy mess we
had before.
- Enable userspace to constrain bulkstat returns to a single AG or a
single special inode so that we can phase out a lot of geometry
guesswork in userspace.
- Reduce memory consumption and zeroing overhead in extended attribute
scrub code.
- Fix some behavioral regressions in the new bulkstat backend code.
- Fix some behavioral regressions in the new log bio code.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.3-merge-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"In this release there are a significant amounts of consolidations and
cleanups in the log code; restructuring of the log to issue struct
bios directly; new bulkstat ioctls to return v5 fs inode information
(and fix all the padding problems of the old ioctl); the beginnings of
multithreaded inode walks (e.g. quotacheck); and a reduction in memory
usage in the online scrub code leading to reduced runtimes.
- Refactor inode geometry calculation into a single structure instead
of open-coding pieces everywhere.
- Add online repair to build options.
- Remove unnecessary function call flags and functions.
- Claim maintainership of various loose xfs documentation and header
files.
- Use struct bio directly for log buffer IOs instead of struct
xfs_buf.
- Reduce log item boilerplate code requirements.
- Merge log item code spread across too many files.
- Further distinguish between log item commits and cancellations.
- Various small cleanups to the ag small allocator.
- Support cgroup-aware writeback
- libxfs refactoring for mkfs cleanup
- Remove unneeded #includes
- Fix a memory allocation miscalculation in the new log bio code
- Fix bisection problems
- Fix a crash in ioend processing caused by tripping over freeing of
preallocated transactions
- Split out a generic inode walk mechanism from the bulkstat code,
hook up all the internal users to use the walking code, then clean
up bulkstat to serve only the bulkstat ioctls.
- Add a multithreaded iwalk implementation to speed up quotacheck on
fast storage with many CPUs.
- Remove unnecessary return values in logging teardown functions.
- Supplement the bstat and inogrp structures with new bulkstat and
inumbers structures that have all the fields we need for v5
filesystem features and none of the padding problems of their
predecessors.
- Wire up new ioctls that use the new structures with a much simpler
bulk_ireq structure at the head instead of the pointerhappy mess we
had before.
- Enable userspace to constrain bulkstat returns to a single AG or a
single special inode so that we can phase out a lot of geometry
guesswork in userspace.
- Reduce memory consumption and zeroing overhead in extended
attribute scrub code.
- Fix some behavioral regressions in the new bulkstat backend code.
- Fix some behavioral regressions in the new log bio code"
* tag 'xfs-5.3-merge-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (100 commits)
xfs: chain bios the right way around in xfs_rw_bdev
xfs: bump INUMBERS cursor correctly in xfs_inumbers_walk
xfs: don't update lastino for FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE
xfs: online scrub needn't bother zeroing its temporary buffer
xfs: only allocate memory for scrubbing attributes when we need it
xfs: refactor attr scrub memory allocation function
xfs: refactor extended attribute buffer pointer functions
xfs: attribute scrub should use seen_enough to pass error values
xfs: allow single bulkstat of special inodes
xfs: specify AG in bulk req
xfs: wire up the v5 inumbers ioctl
xfs: wire up new v5 bulkstat ioctls
xfs: introduce v5 inode group structure
xfs: introduce new v5 bulkstat structure
xfs: rename bulkstat functions
xfs: remove various bulk request typedef usage
fs: xfs: xfs_log: Change return type from int to void
xfs: poll waiting for quotacheck
xfs: multithreaded iwalk implementation
xfs: refactor INUMBERS to use iwalk functions
...
Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups. Because of this, there is going
to be some merge issues with your tree at the moment, I'll follow up
with the expected resolutions to make it easier for you.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups (will cause build warnings
with s390 and coresight drivers in your tree)
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse
easier due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of merge
issues that Stephen has been patient with me for. Other than the merge
issues, functionality is working properly in linux-next :)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse easier
due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of
merge issues that Stephen has been patient with me for"
* tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (102 commits)
debugfs: make error message a bit more verbose
orangefs: fix build warning from debugfs cleanup patch
ubifs: fix build warning after debugfs cleanup patch
driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe
drivers: base: cacheinfo: Ensure cpu hotplug work is done before Intel RDT
arch_topology: Remove error messages on out-of-memory conditions
lib: notifier-error-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
swiotlb: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
sunrpc: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ubifs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
orangefs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
nfsd: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
lib: 842: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
debugfs: provide pr_fmt() macro
debugfs: log errors when something goes wrong
drivers: s390/cio: Fix compilation warning about const qualifiers
drivers: Add generic helper to match by of_node
driver_find_device: Unify the match function with class_find_device()
bus_find_device: Unify the match callback with class_find_device
...
Report separate components (anon, file, and shmem) for PSS in
smaps_rollup.
This helps understand and tune the memory manager behavior in consumer
devices, particularly mobile devices. Many of them (e.g. chromebooks and
Android-based devices) use zram for anon memory, and perform disk reads
for discarded file pages. The difference in latency is large (e.g.
reading a single page from SSD is 30 times slower than decompressing a
zram page on one popular device), thus it is useful to know how much of
the PSS is anon vs. file.
All the information is already present in /proc/pid/smaps, but much more
expensive to obtain because of the large size of that procfs entry.
This patch also removes a small code duplication in smaps_account, which
would have gotten worse otherwise.
Also updated Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt (the smaps section was a
bit stale, and I added a smaps_rollup section) and
Documentation/ABI/testing/procfs-smaps_rollup.
[semenzato@chromium.org: v5]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190626234333.44608-1-semenzato@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190626180429.174569-1-semenzato@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@chromium.org>
Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@chromium.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@chromium.org>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Add a new /proc/fs/nfsd/clients/ directory which exposes some
long-requested information about NFSv4 clients (like open files) and
allows forced revocation of client state.
- Replace the global duplicate reply cache by a cache per network
namespace; previously, a request in one network namespace could
incorrectly match an entry from another, though we haven't seen this
in production. This is the last remaining container bug that I'm
aware of; at this point you should be able to run separate nfsd's in
each network namespace, each with their own set of exports, and
everything should work.
- Cleanup and modify lock code to show the pid of lockd as the owner of
NLM locks. This is the correct version of the bugfix originally
attempted in b8eee0e90f "lockd: Show pid of lockd for remote locks".
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Highlights:
- Add a new /proc/fs/nfsd/clients/ directory which exposes some
long-requested information about NFSv4 clients (like open files)
and allows forced revocation of client state.
- Replace the global duplicate reply cache by a cache per network
namespace; previously, a request in one network namespace could
incorrectly match an entry from another, though we haven't seen
this in production. This is the last remaining container bug that
I'm aware of; at this point you should be able to run separate
nfsd's in each network namespace, each with their own set of
exports, and everything should work.
- Cleanup and modify lock code to show the pid of lockd as the owner
of NLM locks. This is the correct version of the bugfix originally
attempted in b8eee0e90f ("lockd: Show pid of lockd for remote
locks")"
* tag 'nfsd-5.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (34 commits)
nfsd: Make __get_nfsdfs_client() static
nfsd: Make two functions static
nfsd: Fix misuse of strlcpy
sunrpc/cache: remove the exporting of cache_seq_next
nfsd: decode implementation id
nfsd: create xdr_netobj_dup helper
nfsd: allow forced expiration of NFSv4 clients
nfsd: create get_nfsdfs_clp helper
nfsd4: show layout stateids
nfsd: show lock and deleg stateids
nfsd4: add file to display list of client's opens
nfsd: add more information to client info file
nfsd: escape high characters in binary data
nfsd: copy client's address including port number to cl_addr
nfsd4: add a client info file
nfsd: make client/ directory names small ints
nfsd: add nfsd/clients directory
nfsd4: use reference count to free client
nfsd: rename cl_refcount
nfsd: persist nfsd filesystem across mounts
...
- Preparations for supporting encryption on ext4 filesystems where the
filesystem block size is smaller than PAGE_SIZE.
- Don't allow setting encryption policies on dead directories.
- Various cleanups.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
- Preparations for supporting encryption on ext4 filesystems where the
filesystem block size is smaller than PAGE_SIZE.
- Don't allow setting encryption policies on dead directories.
- Various cleanups.
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
fscrypt: document testing with xfstests
fscrypt: remove selection of CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256
fscrypt: remove unnecessary includes of ratelimit.h
fscrypt: don't set policy for a dead directory
ext4: encrypt only up to last block in ext4_bio_write_page()
ext4: decrypt only the needed block in __ext4_block_zero_page_range()
ext4: decrypt only the needed blocks in ext4_block_write_begin()
ext4: clear BH_Uptodate flag on decryption error
fscrypt: decrypt only the needed blocks in __fscrypt_decrypt_bio()
fscrypt: support decrypting multiple filesystem blocks per page
fscrypt: introduce fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace()
fscrypt: handle blocksize < PAGE_SIZE in fscrypt_zeroout_range()
fscrypt: support encrypting multiple filesystem blocks per page
fscrypt: introduce fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace()
fscrypt: clean up some BUG_ON()s in block encryption/decryption
fscrypt: rename fscrypt_do_page_crypto() to fscrypt_crypt_block()
fscrypt: remove the "write" part of struct fscrypt_ctx
fscrypt: simplify bounce page handling
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Merge tag 'for_v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2, udf and quota updates from Jan Kara:
- some ext2 fixes and cleanups
- a fix of udf bug when extending files
- a fix of quota Q_XGETQSTAT[V] handling
* tag 'for_v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
udf: Fix incorrect final NOT_ALLOCATED (hole) extent length
ext2: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
quota: honor quota type in Q_XGETQSTAT[V] calls
ext2: Always brelse bh on failure in ext2_iget()
ext2: add missing brelse() in ext2_iget()
ext2: Fix a typo in ext2_getattr argument
ext2: fix a typo in comment
ext2: add missing brelse() in ext2_new_inode()
ext2: optimize ext2_xattr_get()
ext2: introduce new helper for xattr entry comparison
ext2: merge xattr next entry check to ext2_xattr_entry_valid()
ext2: code cleanup for ext2_preread_inode()
ext2: code cleanup by using test_opt() and clear_opt()
doc: ext2: update description of quota options for ext2
ext2: Strengthen xattr block checks
ext2: Merge loops in ext2_xattr_set()
ext2: introduce helper for xattr entry validation
ext2: introduce helper for xattr header validation
quota: add dqi_dirty_list description to comment of Dquot List Management
- A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more
than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with other
trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on the wings
that, I think, will go to you directly later on.
- A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos, and one
on Spectre vulnerabilities.
- Various improvements to the build system, including automatic markup of
function() references because some people, for reasons I will never
understand, were of the opinion that :c:func:``function()`` is
unattractive and not fun to type.
- We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.
- Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs:
- A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more
than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with
other trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on
the wings that, I think, will go to you directly later on.
- A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos,
and one on Spectre vulnerabilities.
- Various improvements to the build system, including automatic
markup of function() references because some people, for reasons I
will never understand, were of the opinion that
:c:func:``function()`` is unattractive and not fun to type.
- We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.
- Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc"
* tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (129 commits)
docs: automarkup.py: ignore exceptions when seeking for xrefs
docs: Move binderfs to admin-guide
Disable Sphinx SmartyPants in HTML output
doc: RCU callback locks need only _bh, not necessarily _irq
docs: format kernel-parameters -- as code
Doc : doc-guide : Fix a typo
platform: x86: get rid of a non-existent document
Add the RCU docs to the core-api manual
Documentation: RCU: Add TOC tree hooks
Documentation: RCU: Rename txt files to rst
Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU UP systems to reST
Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU linked list to reST
Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU basic concepts to reST
docs: filesystems: Remove uneeded .rst extension on toctables
scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix out-of-tree build
docs: zh_CN: submitting-drivers.rst: Remove a duplicated Documentation/
Documentation: PGP: update for newer HW devices
Documentation: Add section about CPU vulnerabilities for Spectre
Documentation: platform: Delete x86-laptop-drivers.txt
docs: Note that :c:func: should no longer be used
...
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
"Documentation updates and the addition of cgroup_parse_float() which
will be used by new controllers including blk-iocost"
* 'for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
docs: cgroup-v1: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
cgroup: Move cgroup_parse_float() implementation out of CONFIG_SYSFS
cgroup: add cgroup_parse_float()
The documentation is more appropriate for the administrator than for
the internal kernel API section it is currently in.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
After the update to use nlm_lockowners for the NLM server, there are no
more users of lm_compare_owner and lm_owner_key.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This patch allows fallocate to allocate physical blocks for pinned file.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We need to derive the mount pointer from a buffer in a lot of place.
Add a direct pointer to short cut the pointer chasing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Document how to test ext4, f2fs, and ubifs encryption with xfstests.
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
fscrypt only uses SHA-256 for AES-128-CBC-ESSIV, which isn't the default
and is only recommended on platforms that have hardware accelerated
AES-CBC but not AES-XTS. There's no link-time dependency, since SHA-256
is requested via the crypto API on first use.
To reduce bloat, we should limit FS_ENCRYPTION to selecting the default
algorithms only. SHA-256 by itself isn't that much bloat, but it's
being discussed to move ESSIV into a crypto API template, which would
incidentally bring in other things like "authenc" support, which would
all end up being built-in since FS_ENCRYPTION is now a bool.
For Adiantum encryption we already just document that users who want to
use it have to enable CONFIG_CRYPTO_ADIANTUM themselves. So, let's do
the same for AES-128-CBC-ESSIV and CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Clearify d_make_root() usage, error handling and cleanup
requirements.
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
There's no need to use a .rst on Sphinx toc tables. As most of
the Documentation don't use, remove the remaing occurrences.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Convert the cgroup-v1 files to ReST format, in order to
allow a later addition to the admin-guide.
The conversion is actually:
- add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
- fix tables markups;
- add some lists markups;
- mark literal blocks;
- adjust title markups.
At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
The conversion is actually:
- add blank lines and indentation in order to identify paragraphs;
- fix tables markups;
- add some lists markups;
- mark literal blocks;
- adjust title markups.
At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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Merge tag 'v5.2-rc4' into mauro
We need to pick up post-rc1 changes to various document files so they don't
get lost in Mauro's massive RST conversion push.
A recent documentation conversion renamed this file but forgot
to update the links.
Fixes: af96c1e304 ("docs: filesystems: vfs: Convert vfs.txt to RST")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
In "Y+P" of this line, there are two non-ASCII characters(0xd9 0x8d)
following behind the 'Y'. Shown as a small '=' under the '+' in VIM
and a '賺' in webpage[1].
I think it's a mistake and remove these strange characters.
[1]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/filesystems/xfs-delayed-logging-design.txt
Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Currently vfs.rst does not render well into HTML the method descriptions
for VFS data structures. We can improve the HTML output by putting the
description string on a new line following the method name.
Suggested-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This extends the checkpoint option to allow checkpoint=disable:%u[%]
This allows you to specify what how much of the disk you are willing
to lose access to while mounting with checkpoint=disable. If the amount
lost would be higher, the mount will return -EAGAIN. This can be given
as a percent of total space, or in blocks.
Currently, we need to run garbage collection until the amount of holes
is smaller than the OVP space. With the new option, f2fs can mark
space as unusable up front instead of requiring garbage collection until
the number of holes is small enough.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The single user of debugfs_create_u32_array() does not care about the
return value of it, so make it return void as there is no need to do
anything with the return value.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch cleans up documentation to cover missing sysfs entries.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
vfs.txt is currently stale. If we convert it to RST this is a good
first step in the process of getting the VFS documentation up to date.
This patch does the following (all as a single patch so as not to
introduce any new SPHINX build warnings)
- Use '.. code-block:: c' for C code blocks and indent the code blocks.
- Use double backticks for struct member descriptions.
- Fix a couple of build warnings by guarding pointers (*) with double
backticks .e.g ``*ptr``.
- Add vfs to Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
The member descriptions paragraph indentation was not touched. It is
not pretty but these do not cause build warnings. These descriptions
all need updating anyways so leave it as it is for now.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
There are bunch of places with 8 spaces, in preparation for correctly
indenting all code snippets (during conversion to RST) change these to
use tabspaces.
This patch is whitespace only.
Convert instances of 8 consecutive spaces to a single tabspace.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Currently file pre-amble contains custom indentation. RST is not going
to like this, lets left-align the text. Put the copyright notices in a
list in preparation for converting document to RST.
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Currently the licence is indicated via a custom string. We have SPDX
license identifiers now for this task.
Use SPDX license identifier matching current license string.
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Kernel RST has a preferred heading adornment scheme. Currently all the
heading adornments follow this scheme except the document heading.
Use correct heading adornment for initial heading.
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Currently spacing before and after headings is non-uniform. Use two
blank lines before a heading and one after the heading.
Use uniform spacing around headings.
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
In preparation for conversion to RST format use the kernels favoured
documentation column width. If we are going to do this we might as well
do it thoroughly. Just do the paragraphs (not the indented stuff), the
rest will be done during indentation fix up patch.
This patch is whitespace only, no textual changes.
Use 72 character column width for all paragraph sections.
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Currently sometimes document has a single space after a period and
sometimes it has double. Whichever we use it should be uniform.
Use double space after period, be uniform.
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Currently the file has a bunch of spaces before tabspaces. This is a
nuisance when patching the file because they show up whenever we touch
these lines. Let's just fix them all now in preparation for doing the
RST conversion.
Remove spaces before tabspaces.
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
ext2 support user/group disk quota by specifying
usrquota/grpquota option on mount, so fix the
description in the doc properly.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Add a description of the "ignore" pseudo mount option that can be used
to provide a generic indicator to applications that the mount entry
should be ignored when displaying mount information.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155287084617.12593.812733161112154904.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Describe AUTOFS_EXP_FORCED in addition to AUTOFS_EXP_IMMEDIATE in the
description of the AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_EXPIRE_CMD ioctl.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155287084078.12593.15000931045413195778.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update the description of AUTOFS_EXP_LEAVES to cover its possible future
use with amd format mount maps.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155287083538.12593.18163159677020718048.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A "strictexpire" mount option has been added to the autofs file system.
It is meant to be used in cases where a GUI continually accesses or an
application frquently scans an automount directory tree causing an
accumulation of otherwise unused mounts.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155287083000.12593.2722713092537666885.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alter a few word usages in Documentation/filesystems/autofs.txt and
correct some spelling mistakes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155287082394.12593.6506084453911662450.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff, with no common topic whatsoever..."
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
libfs: document simple_get_link()
Documentation/filesystems/Locking: fix ->get_link() prototype
Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt: document how ->i_link works
Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt: remove bogus "Last updated" date
fs: use timespec64 in relatime_need_update
fs/block_dev.c: remove unused include
Pull misc dcache updates from Al Viro:
"Most of this pile is putting name length into struct name_snapshot and
making use of it.
The beginning of this series ("ovl_lookup_real_one(): don't bother
with strlen()") ought to have been split in two (separate switch of
name_snapshot to struct qstr from overlayfs reaping the trivial
benefits of that), but I wanted to avoid a rebase - by the time I'd
spotted that it was (a) in -next and (b) close to 5.1-final ;-/"
* 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
audit_compare_dname_path(): switch to const struct qstr *
audit_update_watch(): switch to const struct qstr *
inotify_handle_event(): don't bother with strlen()
fsnotify: switch send_to_group() and ->handle_event to const struct qstr *
fsnotify(): switch to passing const struct qstr * for file_name
switch fsnotify_move() to passing const struct qstr * for old_name
ovl_lookup_real_one(): don't bother with strlen()
sysv: bury the broken "quietly truncate the long filenames" logics
nsfs: unobfuscate
unexport d_alloc_pseudo()
Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1
There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said they
should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they
required. They have all been acked by the ACPI developers.
There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here, due
to some changes to the kobject core code. Those too have all been acked
by the various subsystem maintainers.
As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes:
- spdx cleanups
- kobject documentation updates
- default attribute groups for kobjects
- other minor kobject/driver core fixes
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core/kobject updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1
There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said
they should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they
required. They have all been acked by the ACPI developers.
There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here,
due to some changes to the kobject core code. Those too have all been
acked by the various subsystem maintainers.
As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes:
- spdx cleanups
- kobject documentation updates
- default attribute groups for kobjects
- other minor kobject/driver core fixes
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (47 commits)
kobject: clean up the kobject add documentation a bit more
kobject: Fix kernel-doc comment first line
kobject: Remove docstring reference to kset
firmware_loader: Fix a typo ("syfs" -> "sysfs")
kobject: fix dereference before null check on kobj
Revert "driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)"
init/config: Do not select BUILD_BIN2C for IKCONFIG
Provide in-kernel headers to make extending kernel easier
kobject: Improve doc clarity kobject_init_and_add()
kobject: Improve docs for kobject_add/del
driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)
livepatch: Replace klp_ktype_patch's default_attrs with groups
cpufreq: schedutil: Replace default_attrs field with groups
padata: Replace padata_attr_type default_attrs field with groups
irqdesc: Replace irq_kobj_type's default_attrs field with groups
net-sysfs: Replace ktype default_attrs field with groups
block: Replace all ktype default_attrs with groups
samples/kobject: Replace foo_ktype's default_attrs field with groups
kobject: Add support for default attribute groups to kobj_type
driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release for probe failure
...
Pull vfs stable fodder fixes from Al Viro:
- acct_on() fix for deadlock caught by overlayfs folks
- autofs RCU use-after-free SNAFU (->d_manage() can be called
locklessly, so we need to RCU-delay freeing the objects it looks at)
- (hopefully) the end of "do we need freeing this dentry RCU-delayed"
whack-a-mole.
* 'stable-fodder' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
autofs: fix use-after-free in lockless ->d_manage()
dcache: sort the freeing-without-RCU-delay mess for good.
acct_on(): don't mess with freeze protection
A lot of ->destroy_inode() instances end with call_rcu() of a callback
that does RCU-delayed part of freeing. Introduce a new method for
doing just that, with saner signature.
Rules:
->destroy_inode ->free_inode
f g immediate call of f(),
RCU-delayed call of g()
f NULL immediate call of f(),
no RCU-delayed calls
NULL g RCU-delayed call of g()
NULL NULL RCU-delayed default freeing
IOW, NULL ->free_inode gives the same behaviour as now.
Note that NULL, NULL is equivalent to NULL, free_inode_nonrcu; we could
mandate the latter form, but that would have very little benefit beyond
making rules a bit more symmetric. It would break backwards compatibility,
require extra boilerplate and expected semantics for (NULL, NULL) pair
would have no use whatsoever...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This file has actually been updated over 100 times since the claimed
"Last updated" date.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Since commit ff9fb72bc0 ("debugfs: return error values, not NULL")
these helper functions do not return NULL anymore (with the exception
of debugfs_create_u32_array()).
Fixes: ff9fb72bc0 ("debugfs: return error values, not NULL")
Signed-off-by: Ronald Tschalär <ronald@innovation.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
No modular uses since introducion of alloc_file_pseudo(),
and the only non-modular user not in alloc_file_pseudo()
had actually been wrong - should've been d_alloc_anon().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
For lockless accesses to dentries we don't have pinned we rely
(among other things) upon having an RCU delay between dropping
the last reference and actually freeing the memory.
On the other hand, for things like pipes and sockets we neither
do that kind of lockless access, nor want to deal with the
overhead of an RCU delay every time a socket gets closed.
So delay was made optional - setting DCACHE_RCUACCESS in ->d_flags
made sure it would happen. We tried to avoid setting it unless
we knew we need it. Unfortunately, that had led to recurring
class of bugs, in which we missed the need to set it.
We only really need it for dentries that are created by
d_alloc_pseudo(), so let's not bother with trying to be smart -
just make having an RCU delay the default. The ones that do
*not* get it set the replacement flag (DCACHE_NORCU) and we'd
better use that sparingly. d_alloc_pseudo() is the only
such user right now.
FWIW, the race that finally prompted that switch had been
between __lock_parent() of immediate subdirectory of what's
currently the root of a disconnected tree (e.g. from
open-by-handle in progress) racing with d_splice_alias()
elsewhere picking another alias for the same inode, either
on outright corrupted fs image, or (in case of open-by-handle
on NFS) that subdirectory having been just moved on server.
It's not easy to hit, so the sky is not falling, but that's
not the first race on similar missed cases and the logics
for settinf DCACHE_RCUACCESS has gotten ridiculously
convoluted.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Update the mount API docs to reflect recent changes to the code.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag '5.1-rc-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull more smb3 updates from Steve French:
"Various tracing and debugging improvements, crediting fixes, some
cleanup, and important fallocate fix (fixes three xfstests) and lock
fix.
Summary:
- Various additional dynamic tracing tracepoints
- Debugging improvements (including ability to query the server via
SMB3 fsctl from userspace tools which can help with stats and
debugging)
- One minor performance improvement (root directory inode caching)
- Crediting (SMB3 flow control) fixes
- Some cleanup (docs and to mknod)
- Important fixes: one to smb3 implementation of fallocate zero range
(which fixes three xfstests) and a POSIX lock fix"
* tag '5.1-rc-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (22 commits)
CIFS: fix POSIX lock leak and invalid ptr deref
SMB3: Allow SMB3 FSCTL queries to be sent to server from tools
cifs: fix incorrect handling of smb2_set_sparse() return in smb3_simple_falloc
smb2: fix typo in definition of a few error flags
CIFS: make mknod() an smb_version_op
cifs: minor documentation updates
cifs: remove unused value pointed out by Coverity
SMB3: passthru query info doesn't check for SMB3 FSCTL passthru
smb3: add dynamic tracepoints for simple fallocate and zero range
cifs: fix smb3_zero_range so it can expand the file-size when required
cifs: add SMB2_ioctl_init/free helpers to be used with compounding
smb3: Add dynamic trace points for various compounded smb3 ops
cifs: cache FILE_ALL_INFO for the shared root handle
smb3: display volume serial number for shares in /proc/fs/cifs/DebugData
cifs: simplify how we handle credits in compound_send_recv()
smb3: add dynamic tracepoint for timeout waiting for credits
smb3: display security information in /proc/fs/cifs/DebugData more accurately
cifs: add a timeout argument to wait_for_free_credits
cifs: prevent starvation in wait_for_free_credits for multi-credit requests
cifs: wait_for_free_credits() make it possible to wait for >=1 credits
...
We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been shipped
in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing checkpoint=disable
feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.
Enhancement:
- expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
- run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
- tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
- some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
- give random value to i_generation
- shutdown with more flags for QA
Bug fix:
- clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with checkpoint=disable
- fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
- handle some corrupted disk cases
- fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir
We've also added some minor build errors and clean-up patches.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been
shipped in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing
checkpoint=disable feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.
Enhancements:
- expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
- run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
- tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
- some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
- give random value to i_generation
- shutdown with more flags for QA
Bug fixes:
- clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with
checkpoint=disable
- fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
- handle some corrupted disk cases
- fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir
We've also added some minor build error fixes and clean-up patches"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (53 commits)
f2fs: set pin_file under CAP_SYS_ADMIN
f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir()
f2fs: fix to adapt small inline xattr space in __find_inline_xattr()
f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inode.i_inline_xattr_size
f2fs: give some messages for inline_xattr_size
f2fs: don't trigger read IO for beyond EOF page
f2fs: fix to add refcount once page is tagged PG_private
f2fs: remove wrong comment in f2fs_invalidate_page()
f2fs: fix to use kvfree instead of kzfree
f2fs: print more parameters in trace_f2fs_map_blocks
f2fs: trace f2fs_ioc_shutdown
f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock of atomic file operations
f2fs: fix to dirty inode for i_mode recovery
f2fs: give random value to i_generation
f2fs: no need to take page lock in readdir
f2fs: fix to update iostat correctly in IPU path
f2fs: fix encrypted page memory leak
f2fs: make fault injection covering __submit_flush_wait()
f2fs: fix to retry fill_super only if recovery failed
f2fs: silence VM_WARN_ON_ONCE in mempool_alloc
...
- rbd will now ignore discards that aren't aligned and big enough to
actually free up some space (myself). This is controlled by the new
alloc_size map option and can be disabled if needed.
- support for rbd deep-flatten feature (myself). Deep-flatten allows
"rbd flatten" to fully disconnect the clone image and its snapshots
from the parent and make the parent snapshot removable.
- a new round of cap handling improvements (Zheng Yan). The kernel
client should now be much more prompt about releasing its caps and
it is possible to put a limit on the number of caps held.
- support for getting ceph.dir.pin extended attribute (Zheng Yan)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.1-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights are:
- rbd will now ignore discards that aren't aligned and big enough to
actually free up some space (myself). This is controlled by the new
alloc_size map option and can be disabled if needed.
- support for rbd deep-flatten feature (myself). Deep-flatten allows
"rbd flatten" to fully disconnect the clone image and its snapshots
from the parent and make the parent snapshot removable.
- a new round of cap handling improvements (Zheng Yan). The kernel
client should now be much more prompt about releasing its caps and
it is possible to put a limit on the number of caps held.
- support for getting ceph.dir.pin extended attribute (Zheng Yan)"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.1-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (26 commits)
Documentation: modern versions of ceph are not backed by btrfs
rbd: advertise support for RBD_FEATURE_DEEP_FLATTEN
rbd: whole-object write and zeroout should copyup when snapshots exist
rbd: copyup with an empty snapshot context (aka deep-copyup)
rbd: introduce rbd_obj_issue_copyup_ops()
rbd: stop copying num_osd_ops in rbd_obj_issue_copyup()
rbd: factor out __rbd_osd_req_create()
rbd: clear ->xferred on error from rbd_obj_issue_copyup()
rbd: remove experimental designation from kernel layering
ceph: add mount option to limit caps count
ceph: periodically trim stale dentries
ceph: delete stale dentry when last reference is dropped
ceph: remove dentry_lru file from debugfs
ceph: touch existing cap when handling reply
ceph: pass inclusive lend parameter to filemap_write_and_wait_range()
rbd: round off and ignore discards that are too small
rbd: handle DISCARD and WRITE_ZEROES separately
rbd: get rid of obj_req->obj_request_count
libceph: use struct_size() for kmalloc() in crush_decode()
ceph: send cap releases more aggressively
...
Pull vfs mount infrastructure updates from Al Viro:
"The rest of core infrastructure; no new syscalls in that pile, but the
old parts are switched to new infrastructure. At that point
conversions of individual filesystems can happen independently; some
are done here (afs, cgroup, procfs, etc.), there's also a large series
outside of that pile dealing with NFS (quite a bit of option-parsing
stuff is getting used there - it's one of the most convoluted
filesystems in terms of mount-related logics), but NFS bits are the
next cycle fodder.
It got seriously simplified since the last cycle; documentation is
probably the weakest bit at the moment - I considered dropping the
commit introducing Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt (cutting
the size increase by quarter ;-), but decided that it would be better
to fix it up after -rc1 instead.
That pile allows to do followup work in independent branches, which
should make life much easier for the next cycle. fs/super.c size
increase is unpleasant; there's a followup series that allows to
shrink it considerably, but I decided to leave that until the next
cycle"
* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (41 commits)
afs: Use fs_context to pass parameters over automount
afs: Add fs_context support
vfs: Add some logging to the core users of the fs_context log
vfs: Implement logging through fs_context
vfs: Provide documentation for new mount API
vfs: Remove kern_mount_data()
hugetlbfs: Convert to fs_context
cpuset: Use fs_context
kernfs, sysfs, cgroup, intel_rdt: Support fs_context
cgroup: store a reference to cgroup_ns into cgroup_fs_context
cgroup1_get_tree(): separate "get cgroup_root to use" into a separate helper
cgroup_do_mount(): massage calling conventions
cgroup: stash cgroup_root reference into cgroup_fs_context
cgroup2: switch to option-by-option parsing
cgroup1: switch to option-by-option parsing
cgroup: take options parsing into ->parse_monolithic()
cgroup: fold cgroup1_mount() into cgroup1_get_tree()
cgroup: start switching to fs_context
ipc: Convert mqueue fs to fs_context
proc: Add fs_context support to procfs
...
This is mostly update of the usual drivers: arcmsr, qla2xxx, lpfc,
hisi_sas, target/iscsi and target/core. Additionally Christoph
refactored gdth as part of the dma changes. The major mid-layer
change this time is the removal of bidi commands and with them the
whole of the osd/exofs driver and filesystem.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is mostly update of the usual drivers: arcmsr, qla2xxx, lpfc,
hisi_sas, target/iscsi and target/core.
Additionally Christoph refactored gdth as part of the dma changes. The
major mid-layer change this time is the removal of bidi commands and
with them the whole of the osd/exofs driver and filesystem. This is a
major simplification for block and mq in particular"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (240 commits)
scsi: cxgb4i: validate tcp sequence number only if chip version <= T5
scsi: cxgb4i: get pf number from lldi->pf
scsi: core: replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in scsi_scan.c
scsi: mpt3sas: Add missing breaks in switch statements
scsi: aacraid: Fix missing break in switch statement
scsi: kill command serial number
scsi: csiostor: drop serial_number usage
scsi: mvumi: use request tag instead of serial_number
scsi: dpt_i2o: remove serial number usage
scsi: st: osst: Remove negative constant left-shifts
scsi: ufs-bsg: Allow reading descriptors
scsi: ufs: Allow reading descriptor via raw upiu
scsi: ufs-bsg: Change the calling convention for write descriptor
scsi: ufs: Remove unused device quirks
Revert "scsi: ufs: disable vccq if it's not needed by UFS device"
scsi: megaraid_sas: Remove a bunch of set but not used variables
scsi: clean obsolete return values of eh_timed_out
scsi: sd: Optimal I/O size should be a multiple of physical block size
scsi: MAINTAINERS: SCSI initiator and target tweaks
scsi: fcoe: make use of fip_mode enum complete
...
First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer for
fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree. So we've updated
MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.
The actual changes for v5.1 are:
- Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION and
make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be controlled
by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA works.
- Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted directories.
- Various cleanups.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer
for fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree. So we've updated
MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.
The actual changes for v5.1 are:
- Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION
and make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be
controlled by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA
works.
- Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted
directories.
- Various cleanups"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
MAINTAINERS: add Eric Biggers as an fscrypt maintainer
fscrypt: return -EXDEV for incompatible rename or link into encrypted dir
fscrypt: remove filesystem specific build config option
f2fs: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
ext4: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
fscrypt: remove CRYPTO_CTR dependency
and more translations. There's also some LICENSES adjustments from
Thomas.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.1' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A fairly routine cycle for docs - lots of typo fixes, some new
documents, and more translations. There's also some LICENSES
adjustments from Thomas"
* tag 'docs-5.1' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (74 commits)
docs: Bring some order to filesystem documentation
Documentation/locking/lockdep: Drop last two chars of sample states
doc: rcu: Suspicious RCU usage is a warning
docs: driver-api: iio: fix errors in documentation
Documentation/process/howto: Update for 4.x -> 5.x versioning
docs: Explicitly state that the 'Fixes:' tag shouldn't split lines
doc: security: Add kern-doc for lsm_hooks.h
doc: sctp: Merge and clean up rst files
Docs: Correct /proc/stat path
scripts/spdxcheck.py: fix C++ comment style detection
doc: fix typos in license-rules.rst
Documentation: fix admin-guide/README.rst minimum gcc version requirement
doc: process: complete removal of info about -git patches
doc: translations: sync translations 'remove info about -git patches'
perf-security: wrap paragraphs on 72 columns
perf-security: elaborate on perf_events/Perf privileged users
perf-security: document collected perf_events/Perf data categories
perf-security: document perf_events/Perf resource control
sysfs.txt: add note on available attribute macros
docs: kernel-doc: typo "if ... if" -> "if ... is"
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"Not a huge amount of changes in this round, the biggest one is that we
finally have Mings multi-page bvec support merged. Apart from that,
this pull request contains:
- Small series that avoids quiescing the queue for sysfs changes that
match what we currently have (Aleksei)
- Series of bcache fixes (via Coly)
- Series of lightnvm fixes (via Mathias)
- NVMe pull request from Christoph. Nothing major, just SPDX/license
cleanups, RR mp policy (Hannes), and little fixes (Bart,
Chaitanya).
- BFQ series (Paolo)
- Save blk-mq cpu -> hw queue mapping, removing a pointer indirection
for the fast path (Jianchao)
- fops->iopoll() added for async IO polling, this is a feature that
the upcoming io_uring interface will use (Christoph, me)
- Partition scan loop fixes (Dongli)
- mtip32xx conversion from managed resource API (Christoph)
- cdrom registration race fix (Guenter)
- MD pull from Song, two minor fixes.
- Various documentation fixes (Marcos)
- Multi-page bvec feature. This brings a lot of nice improvements
with it, like more efficient splitting, larger IOs can be supported
without growing the bvec table size, and so on. (Ming)
- Various little fixes to core and drivers"
* tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (117 commits)
block: fix updating bio's front segment size
block: Replace function name in string with __func__
nbd: propagate genlmsg_reply return code
floppy: remove set but not used variable 'q'
null_blk: fix checking for REQ_FUA
block: fix NULL pointer dereference in register_disk
fs: fix guard_bio_eod to check for real EOD errors
blk-mq: use HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT but not 0 to index blk_mq_tag_set->map
block: optimize bvec iteration in bvec_iter_advance
block: introduce mp_bvec_for_each_page() for iterating over page
block: optimize blk_bio_segment_split for single-page bvec
block: optimize __blk_segment_map_sg() for single-page bvec
block: introduce bvec_nth_page()
iomap: wire up the iopoll method
block: add bio_set_polled() helper
block: wire up block device iopoll method
fs: add an iopoll method to struct file_operations
loop: set GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN after blkdev_reread_part()
loop: do not print warn message if partition scan is successful
block: bounce: make sure that bvec table is updated
...
Documentation/filesystems is, like much of the rest of the kernel's
documentation, a jumble of unorganized information. Split the
documentation into categories and try to bring some order to the top-level
index.rst files. No text changes other than a few section-introductory
blurbs; this is all just moving stuff around.
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
We missed to add document for inline_xattr_size mount option in f2fs.txt,
add it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If number of caps exceed the limit, ceph_trim_dentires() also trim
dentries with valid leases. Trimming dentry releases references to
associated inode, which may evict inode and release caps.
By default, there is no limit for caps count.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This new methods is used to explicitly poll for I/O completion for an
iocb. It must be called for any iocb submitted asynchronously (that
is with a non-null ki_complete) which has the IOCB_HIPRI flag set.
The method is assisted by a new ki_cookie field in struct iocb to store
the polling cookie.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The common cases of attributes wrappers should probably be using the
__ATTR_XXX macros to make code more concise and readable but the current
sysfs.txt does not point developers to those convenience macros. Further
there is no note in sysfs.txt currently explaining why trying to set a
sysfs file to mode 0666 will fail respectively revert to 0664.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Currently we have a few PTAGs in place allowing us to transform a filesystem
error in a BUG() call. However, we don't have a panic tag for corrupt
metadata, so introduce XFS_PTAG_VERIFIER_ERROR so that the administrator can
use the fs.xfs.panic_mask sysctl knob to convert any error detected by buffer
verifiers into a kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: Marco Benatto <mbenatto@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[darrick: light editing of commit message]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This was an example for using the SCSI OSD protocol, which we're trying
to remove.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently, trying to rename or link a regular file, directory, or
symlink into an encrypted directory fails with EPERM when the source
file is unencrypted or is encrypted with a different encryption policy,
and is on the same mountpoint. It is correct for the operation to fail,
but the choice of EPERM breaks tools like 'mv' that know to copy rather
than rename if they see EXDEV, but don't know what to do with EPERM.
Our original motivation for EPERM was to encourage users to securely
handle their data. Encrypting files by "moving" them into an encrypted
directory can be insecure because the unencrypted data may remain in
free space on disk, where it can later be recovered by an attacker.
It's much better to encrypt the data from the start, or at least try to
securely delete the source data e.g. using the 'shred' program.
However, the current behavior hasn't been effective at achieving its
goal because users tend to be confused, hack around it, and complain;
see e.g. https://github.com/google/fscrypt/issues/76. And in some cases
it's actually inconsistent or unnecessary. For example, 'mv'-ing files
between differently encrypted directories doesn't work even in cases
where it can be secure, such as when in userspace the same passphrase
protects both directories. Yet, you *can* already 'mv' unencrypted
files into an encrypted directory if the source files are on a different
mountpoint, even though doing so is often insecure.
There are probably better ways to teach users to securely handle their
files. For example, the 'fscrypt' userspace tool could provide a
command that migrates unencrypted files into an encrypted directory,
acting like 'shred' on the source files and providing appropriate
warnings depending on the type of the source filesystem and disk.
Receiving errors on unimportant files might also force some users to
disable encryption, thus making the behavior counterproductive. It's
desirable to make encryption as unobtrusive as possible.
Therefore, change the error code from EPERM to EXDEV so that tools
looking for EXDEV will fall back to a copy.
This, of course, doesn't prevent users from still doing the right things
to securely manage their files. Note that this also matches the
behavior when a file is renamed between two project quota hierarchies;
so there's precedent for using EXDEV for things other than mountpoints.
xfstests generic/398 will require an update with this change.
[Rewritten from an earlier patch series by Michael Halcrow.]
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Cc: Joe Richey <joerichey@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
In order to have a common code base for fscrypt "post read" processing
for all filesystems which support encryption, this commit removes
filesystem specific build config option (e.g. CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION)
and replaces it with a build option (i.e. CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) whose
value affects all the filesystems making use of fscrypt.
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
This documents the Android binderfs filesystem used to dynamically add and
remove binder devices that are private to each instance.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
[jc: tweaked markup and added to filesystems/index.rst]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
We are getting rid of the "raw" BUS_ATTR() macro, so fix up the
documentation to not refer to it anymore.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix Sphinx warnings in path-lookup.rst:
Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.rst:347: WARNING: Title underline too short.
Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.rst:358: WARNING: Title underline too short.
[...]
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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Merge tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Add Adiantum support for fscrypt"
* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
fscrypt: add Adiantum support
Add support for the Adiantum encryption mode to fscrypt. Adiantum is a
tweakable, length-preserving encryption mode with security provably
reducible to that of XChaCha12 and AES-256, subject to a security bound.
It's also a true wide-block mode, unlike XTS. See the paper
"Adiantum: length-preserving encryption for entry-level processors"
(https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/720.pdf) for more details. Also see
commit 059c2a4d8e ("crypto: adiantum - add Adiantum support").
On sufficiently long messages, Adiantum's bottlenecks are XChaCha12 and
the NH hash function. These algorithms are fast even on processors
without dedicated crypto instructions. Adiantum makes it feasible to
enable storage encryption on low-end mobile devices that lack AES
instructions; currently such devices are unencrypted. On ARM Cortex-A7,
on 4096-byte messages Adiantum encryption is about 4 times faster than
AES-256-XTS encryption; decryption is about 5 times faster.
In fscrypt, Adiantum is suitable for encrypting both file contents and
names. With filenames, it fixes a known weakness: when two filenames in
a directory share a common prefix of >= 16 bytes, with CTS-CBC their
encrypted filenames share a common prefix too, leaking information.
Adiantum does not have this problem.
Since Adiantum also accepts long tweaks (IVs), it's also safe to use the
master key directly for Adiantum encryption rather than deriving
per-file keys, provided that the per-file nonce is included in the IVs
and the master key isn't used for any other encryption mode. This
configuration saves memory and improves performance. A new fscrypt
policy flag is added to allow users to opt-in to this configuration.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Merge tag 'docs-5.0-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
"A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes"
* tag 'docs-5.0-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
doc: filesystems: fix bad references to nonexistent ext4.rst file
Documentation/admin-guide: update URL of LKML information link
Docs/kernel-api.rst: Remove blk-tag.c reference
The ext4.rst file does not exist anymore. This patch changes all references
to point to the whole ext4 directory.
Fixes: d309121592 ("docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/")
Signed-off-by: Otto Sabart <ottosabart@seberm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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Merge tag '4.21-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
- four fixes for stable
- improvements to DFS including allowing failover to alternate targets
- some small performance improvements
* tag '4.21-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (39 commits)
cifs: update internal module version number
cifs: we can not use small padding iovs together with encryption
cifs: Minor Kconfig clarification
cifs: Always resolve hostname before reconnecting
cifs: Add support for failover in cifs_reconnect_tcon()
cifs: Add support for failover in smb2_reconnect()
cifs: Only free DFS target list if we actually got one
cifs: start DFS cache refresher in cifs_mount()
cifs: Use GFP_ATOMIC when a lock is held in cifs_mount()
cifs: Add support for failover in cifs_reconnect()
cifs: Add support for failover in cifs_mount()
cifs: remove set but not used variable 'sep'
cifs: Make use of DFS cache to get new DFS referrals
cifs: minor updates to documentation
cifs: check kzalloc return
cifs: remove set but not used variable 'server'
cifs: Use kzfree() to free password
cifs: Fix to use kmem_cache_free() instead of kfree()
cifs: update for current_kernel_time64() removal
cifs: Add DFS cache routines
...
document on perf security, more Italian translations, more
improvements to the memory-management docs, improvements to the
pathname lookup documentation, and the usual array of smaller
fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
"A fairly normal cycle for documentation stuff. We have a new document
on perf security, more Italian translations, more improvements to the
memory-management docs, improvements to the pathname lookup
documentation, and the usual array of smaller fixes.
As is often the case, there are a few reaches outside of
Documentation/ to adjust kerneldoc comments"
* tag 'docs-5.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (38 commits)
docs: improve pathname-lookup document structure
configfs: fix wrong name of struct in documentation
docs/mm-api: link slab_common.c to "The Slab Cache" section
slab: make kmem_cache_create{_usercopy} description proper kernel-doc
doc:process: add links where missing
docs/core-api: make mm-api.rst more structured
x86, boot: documentation whitespace fixup
Documentation: devres: note checking needs when converting
doc🇮🇹 add some process/* translations
doc🇮🇹 fixes in process/1.Intro
Documentation: convert path-lookup from markdown to resturctured text
Documentation/admin-guide: update admin-guide index.rst
Documentation/admin-guide: introduce perf-security.rst file
scripts/kernel-doc: Fix struct and struct field attribute processing
Documentation: dev-tools: Fix typos in index.rst
Correct gen_init_cpio tool's documentation
Document /proc/pid PID reuse behavior
Documentation: update path-lookup.md for parallel lookups
Documentation: Use "while" instead of "whilst"
dmaengine: Add mailing list address to the documentation
...
David Rientjes has reported that commit 1860033237 ("mm: make
PR_SET_THP_DISABLE immediately active") has changed the way how we
report THPable VMAs to the userspace. Their monitoring tool is
triggering false alarms on PR_SET_THP_DISABLE tasks because it considers
an insufficient THP usage as a memory fragmentation resp. memory
pressure issue.
Before the said commit each newly created VMA inherited VM_NOHUGEPAGE
flag and that got exposed to the userspace via /proc/<pid>/smaps file.
This implementation had its downsides as explained in the commit message
but it is true that the userspace doesn't have any means to query for
the process wide THP enabled/disabled status.
PR_SET_THP_DISABLE is a process wide flag so it makes a lot of sense to
export in the process wide context rather than per-vma. Introduce a new
field to /proc/<pid>/status which export this status. If
PR_SET_THP_DISABLE is used then it reports false same as when the THP is
not compiled in. It doesn't consider the global THP status because we
already export that information via sysfs
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211143641.3503-4-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: 1860033237 ("mm: make PR_SET_THP_DISABLE immediately active")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Oppenheimer <bepvte@gmail.com>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Userspace falls short when trying to find out whether a specific memory
range is eligible for THP. There are usecases that would like to know
that
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1809251248450.50347@chino.kir.corp.google.com
: This is used to identify heap mappings that should be able to fault thp
: but do not, and they normally point to a low-on-memory or fragmentation
: issue.
The only way to deduce this now is to query for hg resp. nh flags and
confronting the state with the global setting. Except that there is also
PR_SET_THP_DISABLE that might change the picture. So the final logic is
not trivial. Moreover the eligibility of the vma depends on the type of
VMA as well. In the past we have supported only anononymous memory VMAs
but things have changed and shmem based vmas are supported as well these
days and the query logic gets even more complicated because the
eligibility depends on the mount option and another global configuration
knob.
Simplify the current state and report the THP eligibility in
/proc/<pid>/smaps for each existing vma. Reuse
transparent_hugepage_enabled for this purpose. The original
implementation of this function assumes that the caller knows that the vma
itself is supported for THP so make the core checks into
__transparent_hugepage_enabled and use it for existing callers.
__show_smap just use the new transparent_hugepage_enabled which also
checks the vma support status (please note that this one has to be out of
line due to include dependency issues).
[mhocko@kernel.org: fix oops with NULL ->f_mapping]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181224185106.GC16738@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211143641.3503-3-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Oppenheimer <bepvte@gmail.com>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "THP eligibility reporting via proc".
This series of three patches aims at making THP eligibility reporting much
more robust and long term sustainable. The trigger for the change is a
regression report [2] and the long follow up discussion. In short the
specific application didn't have good API to query whether a particular
mapping can be backed by THP so it has used VMA flags to workaround that.
These flags represent a deep internal state of VMAs and as such they
should be used by userspace with a great deal of caution.
A similar has happened for [3] when users complained that VM_MIXEDMAP is
no longer set on DAX mappings. Again a lack of a proper API led to an
abuse.
The first patch in the series tries to emphasise that that the semantic of
flags might change and any application consuming those should be really
careful.
The remaining two patches provide a more suitable interface to address [2]
and provide a consistent API to query the THP status both for each VMA and
process wide as well. [1]
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181120103515.25280-1-mhocko@kernel.org [2]
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1809241054050.224429@chino.kir.corp.google.com
[3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002100531.GC4135@quack2.suse.cz
This patch (of 3):
Even though vma flags exported via /proc/<pid>/smaps are explicitly
documented to be not guaranteed for future compatibility the warning
doesn't go far enough because it doesn't mention semantic changes to those
flags. And they are important as well because these flags are a deep
implementation internal to the MM code and the semantic might change at
any time.
Let's consider two recent examples:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002100531.GC4135@quack2.suse.cz
: commit e1fb4a0864 "dax: remove VM_MIXEDMAP for fsdax and device dax" has
: removed VM_MIXEDMAP flag from DAX VMAs. Now our testing shows that in the
: mean time certain customer of ours started poking into /proc/<pid>/smaps
: and looks at VMA flags there and if VM_MIXEDMAP is missing among the VMA
: flags, the application just fails to start complaining that DAX support is
: missing in the kernel.
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1809241054050.224429@chino.kir.corp.google.com
: Commit 1860033237 ("mm: make PR_SET_THP_DISABLE immediately active")
: introduced a regression in that userspace cannot always determine the set
: of vmas where thp is ineligible.
: Userspace relies on the "nh" flag being emitted as part of /proc/pid/smaps
: to determine if a vma is eligible to be backed by hugepages.
: Previous to this commit, prctl(PR_SET_THP_DISABLE, 1) would cause thp to
: be disabled and emit "nh" as a flag for the corresponding vmas as part of
: /proc/pid/smaps. After the commit, thp is disabled by means of an mm
: flag and "nh" is not emitted.
: This causes smaps parsing libraries to assume a vma is eligible for thp
: and ends up puzzling the user on why its memory is not backed by thp.
In both cases userspace was relying on a semantic of a specific VMA flag.
The primary reason why that happened is a lack of a proper interface.
While this has been worked on and it will be fixed properly, it seems that
our wording could see some refinement and be more vocal about semantic
aspect of these flags as well.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211143641.3503-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Paul Oppenheimer <bepvte@gmail.com>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Get rid of some unneeded structural elements around the new (to RST)
pathname-lookup document.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
[ jc: grabbed from email and changelog added ]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The name of the struct is configfs_bin_attribute instead of
configfs_attribute
Signed-off-by: Helen Koike <helen.koike@collabora.com>
Fixes: 03607ace80 ("configfs: implement binary attributes")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This allows the document to be integrated with the main documentation
tree.
Changes include:
- rename from .md to .rst
- use `` for code, not single `
- use correct sub-section marking
- fix indented blocks, both code and non-code
- fix external-link markup
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
[jc: changed the toctree organization a bit]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
State explicitly that holding a /proc/pid file descriptor open does
not reserve the PID. Also note that in the event of PID reuse, these
open file descriptors refer to the old, now-dead process, and not the
new one that happens to be named the same numeric PID.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Since this document was written, i_mutex has been replace with
i_rwsem, and shared locks are utilized to allow lookups in the one
directory to happen in parallel.
So replace i_mutex with i_rwsem, and explain how this is used for
parallel lookups.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Whilst making an unrelated change to some Documentation, Linus sayeth:
| Afaik, even in Britain, "whilst" is unusual and considered more
| formal, and "while" is the common word.
|
| [...]
|
| Can we just admit that we work with computers, and we don't need to
| use þe eald Englisc spelling of words that most of the world never
| uses?
dictionary.com refers to the word as "Chiefly British", which is
probably an undesirable attribute for technical documentation.
Replace all occurrences under Documentation/ with "while".
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Trivial fix to a spelling mistake of the error access name EACCESS,
rename to EACCES
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
It was found that two of the fields in the /proc/<pid>/status file were
missing - CapAmb & Speculation_Store_Bypass. They are now added to the
proc.txt documentation file.
v2: Update the example as well.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Full filesystem authentication feature,
UBIFS is now able to have the whole filesystem structure
authenticated plus user data encrypted and authenticated.
- Minor cleanups
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Merge tag 'tags/upstream-4.20-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Full filesystem authentication feature, UBIFS is now able to have the
whole filesystem structure authenticated plus user data encrypted and
authenticated.
- Minor cleanups
* tag 'tags/upstream-4.20-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: (26 commits)
ubifs: Remove unneeded semicolon
Documentation: ubifs: Add authentication whitepaper
ubifs: Enable authentication support
ubifs: Do not update inode size in-place in authenticated mode
ubifs: Add hashes and HMACs to default filesystem
ubifs: authentication: Authenticate super block node
ubifs: Create hash for default LPT
ubfis: authentication: Authenticate master node
ubifs: authentication: Authenticate LPT
ubifs: Authenticate replayed journal
ubifs: Add auth nodes to garbage collector journal head
ubifs: Add authentication nodes to journal
ubifs: authentication: Add hashes to index nodes
ubifs: Add hashes to the tree node cache
ubifs: Create functions to embed a HMAC in a node
ubifs: Add helper functions for authentication support
ubifs: Add separate functions to init/crc a node
ubifs: Format changes for authentication support
ubifs: Store read superblock node
ubifs: Drop write_node
...
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range infrastructure to use
a common .remap_file_range method and supply generic bounds and sanity checking
functions that are shared with the data write path. The current VFS
infrastructure has problems with rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps,
maximum filesystem file sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are
addressed in these commits.
We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to return short
clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get rejected if the entire
range can't be cloned. It also allows filesystems to sliently skip deduplication
of partial EOF blocks if they are not capable of doing so without requiring
errors to be thrown to userspace.
All existing filesystems are converted to user the new .remap_file_range method,
and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new generic checking
infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull vfs dedup fixes from Dave Chinner:
"This reworks the vfs data cloning infrastructure.
We discovered many issues with these interfaces late in the 4.19 cycle
- the worst of them (data corruption, setuid stripping) were fixed for
XFS in 4.19-rc8, but a larger rework of the infrastructure fixing all
the problems was needed. That rework is the contents of this pull
request.
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range
infrastructure to use a common .remap_file_range method and supply
generic bounds and sanity checking functions that are shared with the
data write path. The current VFS infrastructure has problems with
rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps, maximum filesystem file
sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are addressed in these
commits.
We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to
return short clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get
rejected if the entire range can't be cloned. It also allows
filesystems to sliently skip deduplication of partial EOF blocks if
they are not capable of doing so without requiring errors to be thrown
to userspace.
Existing filesystems are converted to user the new remap_file_range
method, and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new
generic checking infrastructure"
* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (28 commits)
xfs: remove [cm]time update from reflink calls
xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range
xfs: remove redundant remap partial EOF block checks
xfs: support returning partial reflink results
xfs: clean up xfs_reflink_remap_blocks call site
xfs: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
ocfs2: remove ocfs2_reflink_remap_range
ocfs2: support partial clone range and dedupe range
ocfs2: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
ocfs2: truncate page cache for clone destination file before remapping
vfs: clean up generic_remap_file_range_prep return value
vfs: hide file range comparison function
vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs dedupe functions
vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs clone functions
vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
vfs: remap helper should update destination inode metadata
vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_checks
vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_file_range_prep
vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
...
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"A mix of fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'ovl-update-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: automatically enable redirect_dir on metacopy=on
ovl: check whiteout in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
ovl: using posix_acl_xattr_size() to get size instead of posix_acl_to_xattr()
ovl: abstract ovl_inode lock with a helper
ovl: remove the 'locked' argument of ovl_nlink_{start,end}
ovl: relax requirement for non null uuid of lower fs
ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers
ovl: untangle copy up call chain
ovl: relax permission checking on underlying layers
ovl: fix recursive oi->lock in ovl_link()
vfs: fix FIGETBSZ ioctl on an overlayfs file
ovl: clean up error handling in ovl_get_tmpfile()
ovl: fix error handling in ovl_verify_set_fh()
Current behavior is to automatically disable metacopy if redirect_dir is
not enabled and proceed with the mount.
If "metacopy=on" mount option was given, then this behavior can confuse the
user: no mount failure, yet metacopy is disabled.
This patch makes metacopy=on imply redirect_dir=on.
The converse is also true: turning off full redirect with redirect_dir=
{off|follow|nofollow} will disable metacopy.
If both metacopy=on and redirect_dir={off|follow|nofollow} is specified,
then mount will fail, since there's no way to correctly resolve the
conflict.
Reported-by: Daniel Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Fixes: d5791044d2 ("ovl: Provide a mount option metacopy=on/off...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
- a series that fixes some old memory allocation issues in libceph
(myself). We no longer allocate memory in places where allocation
failures cannot be handled and BUG when the allocation fails.
- support for copy_file_range() syscall (Luis Henriques). If size and
alignment conditions are met, it leverages RADOS copy-from operation.
Otherwise, a local copy is performed.
- a patch that reduces memory requirement of ceph_sync_read() from the
size of the entire read to the size of one object (Zheng Yan).
- fallocate() syscall is now restricted to FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE (Luis
Henriques)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.20-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights are:
- a series that fixes some old memory allocation issues in libceph
(myself). We no longer allocate memory in places where allocation
failures cannot be handled and BUG when the allocation fails.
- support for copy_file_range() syscall (Luis Henriques). If size and
alignment conditions are met, it leverages RADOS copy-from
operation. Otherwise, a local copy is performed.
- a patch that reduces memory requirement of ceph_sync_read() from
the size of the entire read to the size of one object (Zheng Yan).
- fallocate() syscall is now restricted to FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE (Luis
Henriques)"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.20-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (25 commits)
ceph: new mount option to disable usage of copy-from op
ceph: support copy_file_range file operation
libceph: support the RADOS copy-from operation
ceph: add non-blocking parameter to ceph_try_get_caps()
libceph: check reply num_data_items in setup_request_data()
libceph: preallocate message data items
libceph, rbd, ceph: move ceph_osdc_alloc_messages() calls
libceph: introduce alloc_watch_request()
libceph: assign cookies in linger_submit()
libceph: enable fallback to ceph_msg_new() in ceph_msgpool_get()
ceph: num_ops is off by one in ceph_aio_retry_work()
libceph: no need to call osd_req_opcode_valid() in osd_req_encode_op()
ceph: set timeout conditionally in __cap_delay_requeue
libceph: don't consume a ref on pagelist in ceph_msg_data_add_pagelist()
libceph: introduce ceph_pagelist_alloc()
libceph: osd_req_op_cls_init() doesn't need to take opcode
libceph: bump CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN
ceph: only allow punch hole mode in fallocate
ceph: refactor ceph_sync_read()
ceph: check if LOOKUPNAME request was aborted when filling trace
...
already supported COPY, by copying a limited amount of data and then
returning a short result, letting the client resend. The asynchronous
protocol should offer better performance at the expense of some
complexity.
The other highlight is Trond's work to convert the duplicate reply cache
to a red-black tree, and to move it and some other server caches to RCU.
(Previously these have meant taking global spinlocks on every RPC.)
Otherwise, some RDMA work and miscellaneous bugfixes.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Olga added support for the NFSv4.2 asynchronous copy protocol. We
already supported COPY, by copying a limited amount of data and then
returning a short result, letting the client resend. The asynchronous
protocol should offer better performance at the expense of some
complexity.
The other highlight is Trond's work to convert the duplicate reply
cache to a red-black tree, and to move it and some other server caches
to RCU. (Previously these have meant taking global spinlocks on every
RPC)
Otherwise, some RDMA work and miscellaneous bugfixes"
* tag 'nfsd-4.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (30 commits)
lockd: fix access beyond unterminated strings in prints
nfsd: Fix an Oops in free_session()
nfsd: correctly decrement odstate refcount in error path
svcrdma: Increase the default connection credit limit
svcrdma: Remove try_module_get from backchannel
svcrdma: Remove ->release_rqst call in bc reply handler
svcrdma: Reduce max_send_sges
nfsd: fix fall-through annotations
knfsd: Improve lookup performance in the duplicate reply cache using an rbtree
knfsd: Further simplify the cache lookup
knfsd: Simplify NFS duplicate replay cache
knfsd: Remove dead code from nfsd_cache_lookup
SUNRPC: Simplify TCP receive code
SUNRPC: Replace the cache_detail->hash_lock with a regular spinlock
SUNRPC: Remove non-RCU protected lookup
NFS: Fix up a typo in nfs_dns_ent_put
NFS: Lockless DNS lookups
knfsd: Lockless lookup of NFSv4 identities.
SUNRPC: Lockless server RPCSEC_GSS context lookup
knfsd: Allow lockless lookups of the exports
...
Plumb in a remap flag that enables the filesystem remap handler to
shorten remapping requests for callers that can handle it. Now
copy_file_range can report partial success (in case we run up against
alignment problems, resource limits, etc.).
We also enable CAN_SHORTEN for fideduperange to maintain existing
userspace-visible behavior where xfs/btrfs shorten the dedupe range to
avoid stale post-eof data exposure.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Change the remap_file_range functions to take a number of bytes to
operate upon and return the number of bytes they operated on. This is a
requirement for allowing fs implementations to return short clone/dedupe
results to the user, which will enable us to obey resource limits in a
graceful manner.
A subsequent patch will enable copy_file_range to signal to the
->clone_file_range implementation that it can handle a short length,
which will be returned in the function's return value. For now the
short return is not implemented anywhere so the behavior won't change --
either copy_file_range manages to clone the entire range or it tries an
alternative.
Neither clone ioctl can take advantage of this, alas.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Combine the clone_file_range and dedupe_file_range operations into a
single remap_file_range file operation dispatch since they're
fundamentally the same operation. The differences between the two can
be made in the prep functions.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Clean up the cache code by removing the non-RCU protected lookup.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Here is the big staging and IIO driver pull request for 4.20-rc1.
There are lots of things here, we ended up adding more lines than
removing, thanks to a large influx of Comedi National Instrument device
support. Someday soon we need to get comedi out of staging...
Other than the comedi drivers, the "big" things here are:
- new iio drivers
- delete dgnc driver (no one used it and no one had the hardware
anymore)
- vbox driver updates and fixes
- erofs fixes
- tons and tons of tiny checkpatch fixes for almost all staging
drivers
All of these have been in linux-next, with the last few happening a bit
"late" due to them getting stuck on my laptop during travel to the
Mantainers summit.
When merging with your tree, there will be 2 merge conflicts, both files
will be simple to resolve, just delete them :)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big staging and IIO driver pull request for 4.20-rc1.
There are lots of things here, we ended up adding more lines than
removing, thanks to a large influx of Comedi National Instrument
device support. Someday soon we need to get comedi out of staging...
Other than the comedi drivers, the "big" things here are:
- new iio drivers
- delete dgnc driver (no one used it and no one had the hardware
anymore)
- vbox driver updates and fixes
- erofs fixes
- tons and tons of tiny checkpatch fixes for almost all staging
drivers
All of these have been in linux-next, with the last few happening a
bit "late" due to them getting stuck on my laptop during travel to the
Mantainers summit"
* tag 'staging-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (690 commits)
staging: gasket: Fix sparse "incorrect type in assignment" warnings.
staging: gasket: remove debug logs for callback invocation
staging: gasket: remove debug logs in page table mapping calls
staging: rtl8188eu: core: Use sizeof(*p) instead of sizeof(struct P) for memory allocation
staging: ks7010: Remove extra blank line
staging: gasket: Remove extra blank line
staging: media: davinci_vpfe: Fix spelling mistake in enum
staging: speakup: Add a pair of braces
staging: wlan-ng: Replace long int with long
staging: MAINTAINERS: remove obsolete IPX staging directory
staging: MAINTAINERS: remove NCP filesystem entry
staging: rtl8188eu: cleanup comparsions to false
staging: gasket: Update device virtual address comment
staging: gasket: sysfs: fix attribute release comment
staging: gasket: apex: fix sysfs_show
staging: gasket: page_table: simplify gasket_components_to_dev_address
staging: gasket: page_table: fix comment in components_to_dev_address
staging: gasket: page table: fixup error path allocating coherent mem
staging: gasket: page_table: rearrange gasket_page_table_entry
staging: gasket: page_table: remove unnecessary PTE status set to free
...
The vmstat NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE counter is for kernel non-slab
allocations that can be reclaimed via shrinker. In /proc/meminfo, we can
show the sum of all reclaimable kernel allocations (including slab) as
"KReclaimable". Add the same counter also to per-node meminfo under /sys
With this counter, users will have more complete information about kernel
memory usage. Non-slab reclaimable pages (currently just the ION
allocator) will not be missing from /proc/meminfo, making users wonder
where part of their memory went. More precisely, they already appear in
MemAvailable, but without the new counter, it's not obvious why the value
in MemAvailable doesn't fully correspond with the sum of other counters
participating in it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731090649.16028-6-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull more ->lookup() cleanups from Al Viro:
"Some ->lookup() instances are still overcomplicating the life
for themselves, open-coding the stuff that would be handled by
d_splice_alias() just fine.
Simplify a couple of such cases caught this cycle and document
d_splice_alias() intended use"
* 'work.lookup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Document d_splice_alias() calling conventions for ->lookup() users.
simplify btrfs_lookup()
clean erofs_lookup()
readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES updates
including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the unloved and
unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document from Kees, more
MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo fixes and
corrections.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES
updates including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the
unloved and unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document
from Kees, more MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo
fixes and corrections"
* tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (41 commits)
docs: Fix typos in histogram.rst
docs: Introduce deprecated APIs list
kernel-doc: fix declaration type determination
doc: fix a typo in adding-syscalls.rst
docs/admin-guide: memory-hotplug: remove table of contents
doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes
Documentation: preempt-locking: Use better example
dm flakey: Document "error_writes" feature
docs/completion.txt: Fix a couple of punctuation nits
LICENSES: Add ISC license text
LICENSES: Add note to CDDL-1.0 license that it should not be used
docs/core-api: memory-hotplug: add some details about locking internals
docs/core-api: rename memory-hotplug-notifier to memory-hotplug
docs: improve readability for people with poorer eyesight
yama: clarify ptrace_scope=2 in Yama documentation
docs/vm: split memory hotplug notifier description to Documentation/core-api
docs: move memory hotplug description into admin-guide/mm
doc: Fix acronym "FEKEK" in ecryptfs
docs: fix some broken documentation references
iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation
...
allocation for bigalloc file systems; fix up some syzbot-detected
races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount; and
a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
- further restructure ext4 documentation
- fix up ext4's delayed allocation for bigalloc file systems
- fix up some syzbot-detected races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT,
EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount
- ... and a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits)
ext4: fix use-after-free race in ext4_remount()'s error path
ext4: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
docs: promote the ext4 data structures book to top level
docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/
jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
ext4: propagate error from dquot_initialize() in EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR
ext4: fix setattr project check in fssetxattr ioctl
docs: make ext4 readme tables readable
docs: fix ext4 documentation table formatting problems
docs: generate a separate ext4 pdf file from the documentation
ext4: convert fault handler to use vm_fault_t type
ext4: initialize retries variable in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()
ext4: fix EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
ext4: fix build error when DX_DEBUG is defined
ext4: fix argument checking in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at page invalidation time
ext4: adjust reserved cluster count when removing extents
ext4: reduce reserved cluster count by number of allocated clusters
ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at delayed write time
ext4: add new pending reservation mechanism
...
In this round, we've added 1) superblock checksum feature, 2) implemented new
mount option which we can disable/enable checkpoint to provide atomic updates of
entire filesystem, 3) refactored quota operations to enhance its consistency
along with checkpoint, 4) fixed subtle IO hang conditions and roll-forward
recovery flow to resurrect any fsync'ed inode metadata.
Enhancement:
- add checksum to keep superblock contents more safe
- add checkpoint=disable/enable to support A/B update of entire filesystem
- use plug for readahead IO in readdir
- add more IO counts to avoid block layer hacks
Bug fix:
- prevent data corruption issue for hardware encryption
- fix IO hang issues when GC is heavily triggered
- add missing up_read in __write_node_page
- recover inode metadata during roll-forward recovery flow
- fix null pointer dereference issue in wrongly configured discard map
There are some more sanity checks and minor bug fixes as well.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added 1) superblock checksum feature, 2)
implemented new mount option which we can disable/enable checkpoint to
provide atomic updates of entire filesystem, 3) refactored quota
operations to enhance its consistency along with checkpoint, 4) fixed
subtle IO hang conditions and roll-forward recovery flow to resurrect
any fsync'ed inode metadata.
Enhancements:
- add checksum to keep superblock contents more safe
- add checkpoint=disable/enable to support A/B update of entire filesystem
- use plug for readahead IO in readdir
- add more IO counts to avoid block layer hacks
Bug fixes:
- prevent data corruption issue for hardware encryption
- fix IO hang issues when GC is heavily triggered
- add missing up_read in __write_node_page
- recover inode metadata during roll-forward recovery flow
- fix null pointer dereference issue in wrongly configured discard map
There are some more sanity checks and minor bug fixes as well"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (62 commits)
f2fs: fix to keep project quota consistent
f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint
f2fs: cleanup dirty pages if recover failed
f2fs: fix data corruption issue with hardware encryption
f2fs: fix to recover inode->i_flags of inode block during POR
f2fs: spread f2fs_set_inode_flags()
f2fs: fix to spread clear_cold_data()
Revert "f2fs: fix to clear PG_checked flag in set_page_dirty()"
f2fs: account read IOs and use IO counts for is_idle
f2fs: fix to account IO correctly for cgroup writeback
f2fs: fix to account IO correctly
f2fs: remove request_list check in is_idle()
f2fs: allow to mount, if quota is failed
f2fs: update REQ_TIME in f2fs_cross_rename()
f2fs: do not update REQ_TIME in case of error conditions
f2fs: remove unneeded disable_nat_bits()
f2fs: remove unused sbi->trigger_ssr_threshold
f2fs: shrink sbi->sb_lock coverage in set_file_temperature()
f2fs: use rb_*_cached friends
f2fs: fix to recover cold bit of inode block during POR
...
With the preparations all being done this patch now enables authentication
support for UBIFS. Authentication is enabled when the newly introduced
auth_key and auth_hash_name mount options are passed. auth_key provides
the key which is used for authentication whereas auth_hash_name provides
the hashing algorithm used for this FS. Passing these options make
authentication mandatory and only UBIFS images that can be authenticated
with the given key are allowed.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Add a new mount option 'nocopyfrom' that will prevent the usage of the
RADOS 'copy-from' operation in cephfs. This could be useful, for example,
for an administrator to temporarily mitigate any possible bugs in the
'copy-from' implementation.
Currently, only copy_file_range uses this RADOS operation. Setting this
mount option will result in this syscall reverting to the default VFS
implementation, i.e. to perform the copies locally instead of doing remote
object copies.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Note that, it requires "f2fs: return correct errno in f2fs_gc".
This adds a lightweight non-persistent snapshotting scheme to f2fs.
To use, mount with the option checkpoint=disable, and to return to
normal operation, remount with checkpoint=enable. If the filesystem
is shut down before remounting with checkpoint=enable, it will revert
back to its apparent state when it was first mounted with
checkpoint=disable. This is useful for situations where you wish to be
able to roll back the state of the disk in case of some critical
failure.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: use SB_RDONLY instead of MS_RDONLY]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Short version: it does the right thing when given NULL or ERR_PTR(...)
and its calling conventions are chosen to have minimal PITA when
used in ->lookup() instances.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Move the ext4 data structures book to Documentation/filesystems/ext4/
since the administrative information moved elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Move the ext4 mount option and other administrative stuff to the Linux
administrator's guide.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The tables in the ext4 readme are not particularly space efficient in
the text or html outputs, and they're totally broken in the pdf output.
Convert them into titled paragraphs so that they render more nicely.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
It turns out that the latex table formatters lay out table columns with
the exact proportional widths given in the table metadata, even if text
overflows outside the box. This was not caught during the initial
import because the HTML renderers are smart enough to fudge the table.
Fix the table column width formatting problems in the data structures
and algorithms documentation so that we don't have squashed columns.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Some documentation files received recent changes and are
pointing to wrong places.
Those references can easily fixed with the help of a
script:
$ ./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The POHMELFS filesystem was removed in 2012 by commit 6743531986
("staging: pohmelfs: remove drivers/staging/pohmelfs") promising that
a newer version will be included to the kernel, but unfortunately
it didn't happen.
Since likely any delopment of the filesystem is halted, the change removes
the abandoned POHMELFS documentation from the kernel tree.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds to support injecting error for write IO, this can simulate
IO error like fail_make_request or dm_flakey does.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This is a respin with a wider audience (all that get_maintainer returned)
and I know this spams a *lot* of people. Not sure what would be the correct
way, so my apologies for ruining your inbox.
The 00-INDEX files are supposed to give a summary of all files present
in a directory, but these files are horribly out of date and their
usefulness is brought into question. Often a simple "ls" would reveal
the same information as the filenames are generally quite descriptive as
a short introduction to what the file covers (it should not surprise
anyone what Documentation/sched/sched-design-CFS.txt covers)
A few years back it was mentioned that these files were no longer really
needed, and they have since then grown further out of date, so perhaps
it is time to just throw them out.
A short status yields the following _outdated_ 00-INDEX files, first
counter is files listed in 00-INDEX but missing in the directory, last
is files present but not listed in 00-INDEX.
List of outdated 00-INDEX:
Documentation: (4/10)
Documentation/sysctl: (0/1)
Documentation/timers: (1/0)
Documentation/blockdev: (3/1)
Documentation/w1/slaves: (0/1)
Documentation/locking: (0/1)
Documentation/devicetree: (0/5)
Documentation/power: (1/1)
Documentation/powerpc: (0/5)
Documentation/arm: (1/0)
Documentation/x86: (0/9)
Documentation/x86/x86_64: (1/1)
Documentation/scsi: (4/4)
Documentation/filesystems: (2/9)
Documentation/filesystems/nfs: (0/2)
Documentation/cgroup-v1: (0/2)
Documentation/kbuild: (0/4)
Documentation/spi: (1/0)
Documentation/virtual/kvm: (1/0)
Documentation/scheduler: (0/2)
Documentation/fb: (0/1)
Documentation/block: (0/1)
Documentation/networking: (6/37)
Documentation/vm: (1/3)
Then there are 364 subdirectories in Documentation/ with several files that
are missing 00-INDEX alltogether (and another 120 with a single file and no
00-INDEX).
I don't really have an opinion to whether or not we /should/ have 00-INDEX,
but the above 00-INDEX should either be removed or be kept up to date. If
we should keep the files, I can try to keep them updated, but I rather not
if we just want to delete them anyway.
As a starting point, remove all index-files and references to 00-INDEX and
see where the discussion is going.
Signed-off-by: Henrik Austad <henrik@austad.us>
Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Just-do-it-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: [Almost everybody else]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
These are unused, undesired, and have never actually been used by
anybody. The original authors of this code have changed their mind about
its inclusion. While originally proposed for disk encryption on low-end
devices, the idea was discarded [1] in favor of something else before
that could really get going. Therefore, this patch removes Speck.
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-crypto-vger&m=153359499015659
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This is going to be used by overlayfs and possibly useful
for other filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
- add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig
- fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig
- fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig
- fix syntax error in clang-version.sh
- suppress distracting log from syncconfig
- remove obsolete "rpm" target
- remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely
- fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig
- rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
- misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig
- fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig
- fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig
- fix syntax error in clang-version.sh
- suppress distracting log from syncconfig
- remove obsolete "rpm" target
- remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely
- fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig
- rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
- misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
kbuild: pass LDFLAGS to recordmcount.pl
kbuild: test dead code/data elimination support in Kconfig
initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/
vmlinux.lds.h: remove stale <linux/export.h> include
export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR()
Coccinelle: remove pci_alloc_consistent semantic to detect in zalloc-simple.cocci
kbuild: make sorting initramfs contents independent of locale
kbuild: remove "rpm" target, which is alias of "rpm-pkg"
kbuild: Fix LOADLIBES rename in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
kconfig: suppress "configuration written to .config" for syncconfig
kconfig: fix "Can't open ..." in parallel build
kbuild: Add a space after `!` to prevent parsing as file pattern
scripts: modpost: check memory allocation results
kconfig: improve the recursive dependency report
kconfig: report recursive dependency involving 'imply'
kconfig: error out when seeing recursive dependency
kconfig: add build-only configurator targets
scripts/dtc: consolidate include path options in Makefile
In this round, we've tuned f2fs to improve general performance by serializing
block allocation and enhancing discard flows like fstrim which avoids user IO
contention. And we've added fsync_mode=nobarrier which gives an option to user
where it skips issuing cache_flush commands to underlying flash storage. And
there are many bug fixes related to fuzzed images, revoked atomic writes, quota
ops, and minor direct IO.
Enhancement:
- add fsync_mode=nobarrier which bypasses cache_flush command
- enhance the discarding flow which avoids user IOs and issues in LBA order
- readahead some encrypted blocks during GC
- enable in-memory inode checksum to verify the blocks if F2FS_CHECK_FS is set
- enhance nat_bits behavior
- set -o discard by default
- set REQ_RAHEAD to bio in ->readpages
Bug fixes:
- fix a corner case to corrupt atomic_writes revoking flow
- revisit i_gc_rwsem to fix race conditions
- fix some dio behaviors captured by xfstests
- correct handling errors given by quota-related failures
- add many sanity check flows to avoid fuzz test failures
- add more error number propagation to their callers
- fix several corner cases to continue fault injection w/ shutdown loop
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've tuned f2fs to improve general performance by
serializing block allocation and enhancing discard flows like fstrim
which avoids user IO contention. And we've added fsync_mode=nobarrier
which gives an option to user where it skips issuing cache_flush
commands to underlying flash storage. And there are many bug fixes
related to fuzzed images, revoked atomic writes, quota ops, and minor
direct IO.
Enhancements:
- add fsync_mode=nobarrier which bypasses cache_flush command
- enhance the discarding flow which avoids user IOs and issues in
LBA order
- readahead some encrypted blocks during GC
- enable in-memory inode checksum to verify the blocks if
F2FS_CHECK_FS is set
- enhance nat_bits behavior
- set -o discard by default
- set REQ_RAHEAD to bio in ->readpages
Bug fixes:
- fix a corner case to corrupt atomic_writes revoking flow
- revisit i_gc_rwsem to fix race conditions
- fix some dio behaviors captured by xfstests
- correct handling errors given by quota-related failures
- add many sanity check flows to avoid fuzz test failures
- add more error number propagation to their callers
- fix several corner cases to continue fault injection w/ shutdown
loop"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (89 commits)
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC
f2fs: avoid fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE] lock in f2fs_gc
f2fs: fix performance issue observed with multi-thread sequential read
f2fs: fix to skip verifying block address for non-regular inode
f2fs: rework fault injection handling to avoid a warning
f2fs: support fault_type mount option
f2fs: fix to return success when trimming meta area
f2fs: fix use-after-free of dicard command entry
f2fs: support discard submission error injection
f2fs: split discard command in prior to block layer
f2fs: wake up gc thread immediately when gc_urgent is set
f2fs: fix incorrect range->len in f2fs_trim_fs()
f2fs: refresh recent accessed nat entry in lru list
f2fs: fix avoid race between truncate and background GC
f2fs: avoid race between zero_range and background GC
f2fs: fix to do sanity check with block address in main area v2
f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inline flags
f2fs: fix to reset i_gc_failures correctly
f2fs: fix invalid memory access
f2fs: fix to avoid broken of dnode block list
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- procfs updates
- various misc things
- more y2038 fixes
- get_maintainer updates
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- various epoll updates
- autofs updates
- hfsplus
- some reiserfs work
- fatfs updates
- signal.c cleanups
- ipc/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (166 commits)
ipc/util.c: update return value of ipc_getref from int to bool
ipc/util.c: further variable name cleanups
ipc: simplify ipc initialization
ipc: get rid of ids->tables_initialized hack
lib/rhashtable: guarantee initial hashtable allocation
lib/rhashtable: simplify bucket_table_alloc()
ipc: drop ipc_lock()
ipc/util.c: correct comment in ipc_obtain_object_check
ipc: rename ipcctl_pre_down_nolock()
ipc/util.c: use ipc_rcu_putref() for failues in ipc_addid()
ipc: reorganize initialization of kern_ipc_perm.seq
ipc: compute kern_ipc_perm.id under the ipc lock
init/Kconfig: remove EXPERT from CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
fs/sysv/inode.c: use ktime_get_real_seconds() for superblock stamp
adfs: use timespec64 for time conversion
kernel/sysctl.c: fix typos in comments
drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: remove redundant pointer md
fork: don't copy inconsistent signal handler state to child
signal: make get_signal() return bool
signal: make sigkill_pending() return bool
...
Currently, percpu memory only exposes allocation and utilization
information via debugfs. This more or less is only really useful for
understanding the fragmentation and allocation information at a per-chunk
level with a few global counters. This is also gated behind a config.
BPF and cgroup, for example, have seen an increase in use causing
increased use of percpu memory. Let's make it easier for someone to
identify how much memory is being used.
This patch adds the "Percpu" stat to meminfo to more easily look up how
much percpu memory is in use. This number includes the cost for all
allocated backing pages and not just insight at the per a unit, per chunk
level. Metadata is excluded. I think excluding metadata is fair because
the backing memory scales with the numbere of cpus and can quickly
outweigh the metadata. It also makes this calculation light.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180807184723.74919-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh is only invoked from usr/Makefile.
Move it so that all tools to create initramfs are self-contained
in the usr/ directory.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
This contains two new features:
1) Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from the
VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
2) Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only metadata is
modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata and continue to
use the data from the lower file.
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This contains two new features:
- Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from
the VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
- Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only
metadata is modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata
and continue to use the data from the lower file"
* tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (66 commits)
ovl: Enable metadata only feature
ovl: Do not do metacopy only for ioctl modifying file attr
ovl: Do not do metadata only copy-up for truncate operation
ovl: add helper to force data copy-up
ovl: Check redirect on index as well
ovl: Set redirect on upper inode when it is linked
ovl: Set redirect on metacopy files upon rename
ovl: Do not set dentry type ORIGIN for broken hardlinks
ovl: Add an inode flag OVL_CONST_INO
ovl: Treat metacopy dentries as type OVL_PATH_MERGE
ovl: Check redirects for metacopy files
ovl: Move some dir related ovl_lookup_single() code in else block
ovl: Do not expose metacopy only dentry from d_real()
ovl: Open file with data except for the case of fsync
ovl: Add helper ovl_inode_realdata()
ovl: Store lower data inode in ovl_inode
ovl: Fix ovl_getattr() to get number of blocks from lower
ovl: Add helper ovl_dentry_lowerdata() to get lower data dentry
ovl: Copy up meta inode data from lowest data inode
ovl: Modify ovl_lookup() and friends to lookup metacopy dentry
...
The documentation for seq_file suggests that it is necessary to be able
to move the iterator to a given offset, however that is not the case.
If the iterator is stored in the private data and is stable from one
read() syscall to the next, it is only necessary to support first/next
interactions. Implementing this in a client is a little clumsy.
- if ->start() is given a pos of zero, it should go to start of
sequence.
- if ->start() is given the name pos that was given to the most recent
next() or start(), it should restore the iterator to state just
before that last call
- if ->start is given another number, it should set the iterator one
beyond the start just before the last ->start or ->next call.
Also, the documentation says that the implementation can interpret the
pos however it likes (other than zero meaning start), but seq_file
increments the pos sometimes which does impose on the implementation.
This patch simplifies the interface for first/next iteration and
simplifies the code, while maintaining complete backward compatability.
Now:
- if ->start() is given a pos of zero, it should return an iterator
placed at the start of the sequence
- if ->start() is given a non-zero pos, it should return the iterator
in the same state it was after the last ->start or ->next.
This is particularly useful for interators which walk the multiple
chains in a hash table, e.g. using rhashtable_walk*. See
fs/gfs2/glock.c and drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/vvp_dev.c
A large part of achieving this is to *always* call ->next after ->show
has successfully stored all of an entry in the buffer. Never just
increment the index instead. Also:
- always pass &m->index to ->start() and ->next(), never a temp
variable
- don't clear ->from when ->count is zero, as ->from is dead when
->count is zero.
Some ->next functions do not increment *pos when they return NULL. To
maintain compatability with this, we still need to increment m->index in
one place, if ->next didn't increment it. Note that such ->next
functions are buggy and should be fixed. A simple demonstration is
dd if=/proc/swaps bs=1000 skip=1
Choose any block size larger than the size of /proc/swaps. This will
always show the whole last line of /proc/swaps.
This patch doesn't work around buggy next() functions for this case.
[neilb@suse.com: ensure ->from is valid]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87601ryb8a.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> [docs]
Tested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
small fixes and updates. We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd,
some kernel-doc fixes, a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la
pena, ma non fa male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early
memory-management documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
"This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection
of small fixes and updates.
We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd, some kernel-doc fixes,
a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la pena, ma non fa
male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early memory-management
documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport"
* tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
Documentation: corrections to console/console.txt
Documentation: add ioctl number entry for v4l2-subdev.h
Remove gendered language from management style documentation
scripts/kernel-doc: Escape all literal braces in regexes
docs/mm: add description of boot time memory management
docs/mm: memblock: add overview documentation
docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc description for memblock types
docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc comments for memblock_add[_node]
docs/mm: memblock: update kernel-doc comments
mm/memblock: add a name for memblock flags enumeration
docs/mm: bootmem: add overview documentation
docs/mm: bootmem: add kernel-doc description of 'struct bootmem_data'
docs/mm: bootmem: fix kernel-doc warnings
docs/mm: nobootmem: fixup kernel-doc comments
mm/bootmem: drop duplicated kernel-doc comments
Documentation: vm.txt: Adding 'nr_hugepages_mempolicy' parameter description.
doc:it_IT: translation for kernel-hacking
docs: Fix the reference labels in Locking.rst
doc: tracing: Fix a typo of trace_stat
mm: Introduce new type vm_fault_t
...
- Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of bufferhead
state.
- Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap library
functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code for
pagesize == blocksize filesystems.
- Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage
information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to drop
the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems.
- Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we can
take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb pointer
passing through the code.
- Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the
transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so
that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops.
- Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks.
- Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code.
- Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them.
- Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a transaction
so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves.
- Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros.
- Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options.
- Clean up the inode fork structure a bit.
- Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock.
- Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback.
- Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction
structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to
handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure.
- Add the ability to repair AG headers online.
- Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking.
- Various fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"This is the second part of the XFS changes for 4.19.
The biggest changes are the removal of buffer heads frm XFS, a massive
reworking of the deferred transaction operations handling code, the
removal of the long defunct barrier/nobarrier mount options, and the
addition of a few more online repair functions.
Summary:
- Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of
bufferhead state.
- Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap
library functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code
for pagesize == blocksize filesystems.
- Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage
information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to
drop the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems.
- Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we
can take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb
pointer passing through the code.
- Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the
transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so
that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops.
- Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks.
- Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code.
- Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them.
- Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a
transaction so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves.
- Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros.
- Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options.
- Clean up the inode fork structure a bit.
- Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock.
- Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback.
- Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction
structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to
handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure.
- Add the ability to repair AG headers online.
- Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking.
- Various fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (155 commits)
xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree
xfs: remove b_last_holder & associated macros
iomap: Switch to offset_in_page for clarity
xfs: Close race between direct IO and xfs_break_layouts()
xfs: repair the AGI
xfs: repair the AGFL
xfs: repair the AGF
xfs: remove dead error handling code in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc()
xfs: use WRITE_ONCE to update if_seq
xfs: fix a comment in xfs_log_reserve
xfs: only validate summary counts on primary superblock
xfs: substitute spaces with tabs
xfs: fold dfops into the transaction
xfs: always defer agfl block frees
xfs: pass transaction to xfs_defer_add()
xfs: replace xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending with on-stack list
xfs: cancel dfops on xfs_defer_finish() error
xfs: clean out superfluous dfops dop params/vars
xfs: drop dop param from xfs_defer_op_type ->finish_item() callback
xfs: automatic dfops inode relogging
...
more likely to be updated as we add new features to ext4. Add 64-bit
timestamp support to ext4's superblock fields. And the usual bug
fixes and cleanups, including a Spectre gadget fixup and some
hardening against maliciously corrupted file systems.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
- Convert content from the ext4 wiki to Documentation rst files so it
is more likely to be updated as we add new features to ext4.
- Add 64-bit timestamp support to ext4's superblock fields.
- ... and the usual bug fixes and cleanups, including a Spectre gadget
fixup and some hardening against maliciously corrupted file systems.
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (34 commits)
ext4: remove unneeded variable "err" in ext4_mb_release_inode_pa()
ext4: improve code readability in ext4_iget()
ext4: fix spectre gadget in ext4_mb_regular_allocator()
ext4: check for NUL characters in extended attribute's name
ext4: use ext4_warning() for sb_getblk failure
ext4: fix race when setting the bitmap corrupted flag
ext4: reset error code in ext4_find_entry in fallback
ext4: handle layout changes to pinned DAX mappings
dax: dax_layout_busy_page() warn on !exceptional
docs: fix up the obviously obsolete bits in the new ext4 documentation
docs: add new ext4 superblock time extension fields
docs: create filesystem internal section
ext4: use swap macro in mext_page_double_lock
ext4: check allocation failure when duplicating "data" in ext4_remount()
ext4: fix warning message in ext4_enable_quotas()
ext4: super: extend timestamps to 40 bits
jbd2: replace current_kernel_time64 with ktime equivalent
ext4: use timespec64 for all inode times
ext4: use ktime_get_real_seconds for i_dtime
ext4: use 64-bit timestamps for mmp_time
...
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Merge tag '4.19-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
"smb3/cifs fixes (including 8 for stable).
Other improvements include:
- improved tracing, improved stats
- snapshots (previous version mounts work now over SMB3)
- performance (compounding enabled for statfs, ~40% faster).
- security (make it possible to build cifs.ko with insecure vers=1.0
disabled in Kconfig)"
* tag '4.19-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (43 commits)
smb3: create smb3 equivalent alias for cifs pseudo-xattrs
smb3: allow previous versions to be mounted with snapshot= mount parm
cifs: don't show domain= in mount output when domain is empty
cifs: add missing support for ACLs in SMB 3.11
smb3: enumerating snapshots was leaving part of the data off end
cifs: update smb2_queryfs() to use compounding
cifs: update receive_encrypted_standard to handle compounded responses
cifs: create SMB2_open_init()/SMB2_open_free() helpers.
cifs: add SMB2_query_info_[init|free]()
cifs: add SMB2_close_init()/SMB2_close_free()
smb3: display stats counters for number of slow commands
CIFS: fix uninitialized ptr deref in smb2 signing
smb3: Do not send SMB3 SET_INFO if nothing changed
smb3: fix minor debug output for CONFIG_CIFS_STATS
smb3: add tracepoint for slow responses
cifs: add compound_send_recv()
cifs: make smb_send_rqst take an array of requests
cifs: update init_sg, crypt_message to take an array of rqst
smb3: update readme to correct information about /proc/fs/cifs/Stats
smb3: fix reset of bytes read and written stats
...
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Misc cleanups from various folks all over the place
I expected more fs/dcache.c cleanups this cycle, so that went into a
separate branch. Said cleanups have missed the window, so in the
hindsight it could've gone into work.misc instead. Decided not to
cherry-pick, thus the 'work.dcache' branch"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: dcache: Use true and false for boolean values
fold generic_readlink() into its only caller
fs: shave 8 bytes off of struct inode
fs: Add more kernel-doc to the produced documentation
fs: Fix attr.c kernel-doc
removed extra extern file_fdatawait_range
* 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
kill dentry_update_name_case()
Pull vfs open-related updates from Al Viro:
- "do we need fput() or put_filp()" rules are gone - it's always fput()
now. We keep track of that state where it belongs - in ->f_mode.
- int *opened mess killed - in finish_open(), in ->atomic_open()
instances and in fs/namei.c code around do_last()/lookup_open()/atomic_open().
- alloc_file() wrappers with saner calling conventions are introduced
(alloc_file_clone() and alloc_file_pseudo()); callers converted, with
much simplification.
- while we are at it, saner calling conventions for path_init() and
link_path_walk(), simplifying things inside fs/namei.c (both on
open-related paths and elsewhere).
* 'work.open3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
few more cleanups of link_path_walk() callers
allow link_path_walk() to take ERR_PTR()
make path_init() unconditionally paired with terminate_walk()
document alloc_file() changes
make alloc_file() static
do_shmat(): grab shp->shm_file earlier, switch to alloc_file_clone()
new helper: alloc_file_clone()
create_pipe_files(): switch the first allocation to alloc_file_pseudo()
anon_inode_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
hugetlb_file_setup(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
ocxlflash_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
cxl_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
... and switch shmem_file_setup() to alloc_file_pseudo()
__shmem_file_setup(): reorder allocations
new wrapper: alloc_file_pseudo()
kill FILE_{CREATED,OPENED}
switch atomic_open() and lookup_open() to returning 0 in all success cases
document ->atomic_open() changes
->atomic_open(): return 0 in all success cases
get rid of 'opened' in path_openat() and the helpers downstream
...
Previously, once fault injection is on, by default, all kind of faults
will be injected to f2fs, if we want to trigger single or specified
combined type during the test, we need to configure sysfs entry, it will
be a little inconvenient to integrate sysfs configuring into testsuit,
such as xfstest.
So this patch introduces a new mount option 'fault_type' to assist old
option 'fault_injection', with these two mount options, we can specify
any fault rate/type at mount-time.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Following up on a suggestion by Matthew Wilcox ...
The cifs CHANGES documentation file is out of date, and more
current information is in the wiki. Delete the old version
information that is of little use to make this documentation
file more readable.
CC: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The superblock timestamp fields were enlarged by u8 to be 40 bits wide.
Update the documentation to reflect this.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Create a new top-level section for documentation of filesystem usage,
on-disk format information, and anything else.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Import the chapter about extended attributes from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Import the chapter about directory layout from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Import the chapter about inode data fork from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Import the chapter about inodes from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Chao Yu
Randy Dunlap
Jonathan Corbet
Alexander A. Klimov
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
Linus Torvalds
Theodore Ts'o
Michel Lespinasse
Miklos Szeredi
Christoph Hellwig
NeilBrown
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Ira Weiny
Flavio Suligoi
Eric Biggers
Rikard Falkeborn
Amir Goldstein
J. Bruce Fields
David S. Miller
Will Deacon
Stephen Kitt
Juan Manuel Méndez Rey
Alexey Gladkov
Masayoshi Mizuma
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Mike Marshall
Dominique Martinet
Vilhelm Prytz
Xiubo Li
Damien Le Moal
Wang Wenhu
Daniel Kiss
Ritesh Harjani
Al Viro
Niklas Söderlund
Daniel W. S. Almeida
Eric Sandeen
Hridya Valsaraju
Daniel Rosenberg
Russell King
Aleksa Sarai
Jaegeuk Kim
Madhuparna Bhowmik
Gao Xiang
Jaskaran Singh
Chandan Rajendra
Jeff Layton
Geert Uytterhoeven
Stefan Hajnoczi
Paulo Alcantara (SUSE)
Yan, Zheng
Ayush Ranjan
Gao Xiang
Ayush Ranjan
Steve French
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
Shobhit Kukreti
Andy Shevchenko
Yang Shi
Jan Harkes
Arnd Bergmann
Sheriff Esseson
Luigi Semenzato
Benjamin Coddington
Ian Kent
Aubrey Li
Shiyang Ruan
Tobin C. Harding
Chengguang Xu
Ronald Tschalär
David Howells
Nicholas Mc Guire
Marco Benatto
Chandan Rajendra
Christian Brauner
Otto Sabart
Michal Hocko
NeilBrown
Helen Koike
Daniel Colascione
Will Deacon
Colin Ian King
Waiman Long
Darrick J. Wong
Trond Myklebust
Vlastimil Babka
Sascha Hauer
Luis Henriques
Vladimir Zapolskiy
Henrik Austad
Jason A. Donenfeld
Dennis Zhou (Facebook)
Masahiro Yamada