This patch removes the usage of MAX_IDLE_STATE macro
and dead code around it. The number of states
are determined at run time based on the cpuidle
state table selected on a given platform
Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently cpuidle-pseries backend driver cannot be
built as a module due to dependencies wrt cpuidle framework.
This patch removes all the module related code in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch replaces the cpuidle driver and devices initialisation
calls with a single generic cpuidle_register() call
and also includes minor refactoring of the code around it.
Remove the cpu online check in snooze loop, as this code can
only locally run on a cpu only if it is online. Therefore,
this check is not required.
Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Move the file from arch specific pseries/processor_idle.c
to drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
Make the relevant Makefile and Kconfig changes.
Also, introduce Kconfig.powerpc in drivers/cpuidle
for all powerpc cpuidle drivers.
Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Commit 60a66e3700 changed the Calxeda
cpuidle driver to a platform driver, copying the __init tag from the
_init() to the newly used _probe() function. However, "probe should
not be __init." (Rob said ;-)
Remove the __init tag to fix a section mismatch in the Calxeda
cpuidle driver.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
If not, we could end up in the unfortunate situation where
we dereference a NULL pointer b/c we have cpuidle disabled.
This is the case when booting under Xen (which uses the
ACPI P/C states but disables the CPU idle driver) - and can
be easily reproduced when booting with cpuidle.off=1.
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8156db4a>] cpuidle_unregister_device+0x2a/0x90
.. snip..
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff813b15b4>] acpi_processor_power_exit+0x3c/0x5c
[<ffffffff813af0a9>] acpi_processor_stop+0x61/0xb6
[<ffffffff814215bf>] __device_release_driver+0fffff81421653>] device_release_driver+0x23/0x30
[<ffffffff81420ed8>] bus_remove_device+0x108/0x180
[<ffffffff8141d9d9>] device_del+0x129/0x1c0
[<ffffffff813cb4b0>] ? unregister_xenbus_watch+0x1f0/0x1f0
[<ffffffff8141da8e>] device_unregister+0x1e/0x60
[<ffffffff814243e9>] unregister_cpu+0x39/0x60
[<ffffffff81019e03>] arch_unregister_cpu+0x23/0x30
[<ffffffff813c3c51>] handle_vcpu_hotplug_event+0xc1/0xe0
[<ffffffff813cb4f5>] xenwatch_thread+0x45/0x120
[<ffffffff810af010>] ? abort_exclusive_wait+0xb0/0xb0
[<ffffffff8108ec42>] kthread+0xd2/0xf0
[<ffffffff8108eb70>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180
[<ffffffff816ce17c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff8108eb70>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180
This problem also appears in 3.12 and could be a candidate for backport.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- New power capping framework and the the Intel Running Average Power
Limit (RAPL) driver using it from Srinivas Pandruvada and Jacob Pan.
- Addition of the in-kernel switching feature to the arm_big_little
cpufreq driver from Viresh Kumar and Nicolas Pitre.
- cpufreq support for iMac G5 from Aaro Koskinen.
- Baytrail processors support for intel_pstate from Dirk Brandewie.
- cpufreq support for Midway/ECX-2000 from Mark Langsdorf.
- ARM vexpress/TC2 cpufreq support from Sudeep KarkadaNagesha.
- ACPI power management support for the I2C and SPI bus types from
Mika Westerberg and Lv Zheng.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Srivatsa S Bhat,
Stratos Karafotis, Xiaoguang Chen, Lan Tianyu.
- cpufreq drivers updates (mostly fixes and cleanups) from Viresh Kumar,
Aaro Koskinen, Jungseok Lee, Sudeep KarkadaNagesha, Lukasz Majewski,
Manish Badarkhe, Hans-Christian Egtvedt, Evgeny Kapaev.
- intel_pstate updates from Dirk Brandewie and Adrian Huang.
- ACPICA update to version 20130927 includig fixes and cleanups and
some reduction of divergences between the ACPICA code in the kernel
and ACPICA upstream in order to improve the automatic ACPICA patch
generation process. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, Tomasz Nowicki,
Naresh Bhat, Bjorn Helgaas, David E Box.
- ACPI IPMI driver fixes and cleanups from Lv Zheng.
- ACPI hotplug fixes and cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas, Toshi Kani,
Zhang Yanfei, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Conversion of the ACPI AC driver to the platform bus type and
multiple driver fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Zhang Rui.
- ACPI processor driver fixes and cleanups from Hanjun Guo, Jiang Liu,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Mathieu Rhéaume, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fixes and cleanups and new blacklist entries related to the ACPI
video support from Aaron Lu, Felipe Contreras, Lennart Poettering,
Kirill Tkhai.
- cpuidle core cleanups from Viresh Kumar and Lorenzo Pieralisi.
- cpuidle drivers fixes and cleanups from Daniel Lezcano, Jingoo Han,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Prarit Bhargava.
- devfreq updates from Sachin Kamat, Dan Carpenter, Manish Badarkhe.
- Operation Performance Points (OPP) core updates from Nishanth Menon.
- Runtime power management core fix from Rafael J Wysocki and update
from Ulf Hansson.
- Hibernation fixes from Aaron Lu and Rafael J Wysocki.
- Device suspend/resume lockup detection mechanism from Benoit Goby.
- Removal of unused proc directories created for various ACPI drivers
from Lan Tianyu.
- ACPI LPSS driver fix and new device IDs for the ACPI platform scan
handler from Heikki Krogerus and Jarkko Nikula.
- New ACPI _OSI blacklist entry for Toshiba NB100 from Levente Kurusa.
- Assorted fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Andy Shevchenko,
Al Stone, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
Felipe Contreras, Jianguo Wu, Lan Tianyu, Yinghai Lu, Mathias Krause,
Liu Chuansheng.
- Assorted PM fixes and cleanups from Andy Shevchenko, Thierry Reding,
Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael J Wysocki:
- New power capping framework and the the Intel Running Average Power
Limit (RAPL) driver using it from Srinivas Pandruvada and Jacob Pan.
- Addition of the in-kernel switching feature to the arm_big_little
cpufreq driver from Viresh Kumar and Nicolas Pitre.
- cpufreq support for iMac G5 from Aaro Koskinen.
- Baytrail processors support for intel_pstate from Dirk Brandewie.
- cpufreq support for Midway/ECX-2000 from Mark Langsdorf.
- ARM vexpress/TC2 cpufreq support from Sudeep KarkadaNagesha.
- ACPI power management support for the I2C and SPI bus types from Mika
Westerberg and Lv Zheng.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Srivatsa S Bhat,
Stratos Karafotis, Xiaoguang Chen, Lan Tianyu.
- cpufreq drivers updates (mostly fixes and cleanups) from Viresh
Kumar, Aaro Koskinen, Jungseok Lee, Sudeep KarkadaNagesha, Lukasz
Majewski, Manish Badarkhe, Hans-Christian Egtvedt, Evgeny Kapaev.
- intel_pstate updates from Dirk Brandewie and Adrian Huang.
- ACPICA update to version 20130927 includig fixes and cleanups and
some reduction of divergences between the ACPICA code in the kernel
and ACPICA upstream in order to improve the automatic ACPICA patch
generation process. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, Tomasz Nowicki, Naresh
Bhat, Bjorn Helgaas, David E Box.
- ACPI IPMI driver fixes and cleanups from Lv Zheng.
- ACPI hotplug fixes and cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas, Toshi Kani, Zhang
Yanfei, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Conversion of the ACPI AC driver to the platform bus type and
multiple driver fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Zhang Rui.
- ACPI processor driver fixes and cleanups from Hanjun Guo, Jiang Liu,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Mathieu Rhéaume, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fixes and cleanups and new blacklist entries related to the ACPI
video support from Aaron Lu, Felipe Contreras, Lennart Poettering,
Kirill Tkhai.
- cpuidle core cleanups from Viresh Kumar and Lorenzo Pieralisi.
- cpuidle drivers fixes and cleanups from Daniel Lezcano, Jingoo Han,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Prarit Bhargava.
- devfreq updates from Sachin Kamat, Dan Carpenter, Manish Badarkhe.
- Operation Performance Points (OPP) core updates from Nishanth Menon.
- Runtime power management core fix from Rafael J Wysocki and update
from Ulf Hansson.
- Hibernation fixes from Aaron Lu and Rafael J Wysocki.
- Device suspend/resume lockup detection mechanism from Benoit Goby.
- Removal of unused proc directories created for various ACPI drivers
from Lan Tianyu.
- ACPI LPSS driver fix and new device IDs for the ACPI platform scan
handler from Heikki Krogerus and Jarkko Nikula.
- New ACPI _OSI blacklist entry for Toshiba NB100 from Levente Kurusa.
- Assorted fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Andy Shevchenko, Al
Stone, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
Felipe Contreras, Jianguo Wu, Lan Tianyu, Yinghai Lu, Mathias Krause,
Liu Chuansheng.
- Assorted PM fixes and cleanups from Andy Shevchenko, Thierry Reding,
Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard.
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (386 commits)
cpufreq: conservative: fix requested_freq reduction issue
ACPI / hotplug: Consolidate deferred execution of ACPI hotplug routines
PM / runtime: Use pm_runtime_put_sync() in __device_release_driver()
ACPI / event: remove unneeded NULL pointer check
Revert "ACPI / video: Ignore BIOS initial backlight value for HP 250 G1"
ACPI / video: Quirk initial backlight level 0
ACPI / video: Fix initial level validity test
intel_pstate: skip the driver if ACPI has power mgmt option
PM / hibernate: Avoid overflow in hibernate_preallocate_memory()
ACPI / hotplug: Do not execute "insert in progress" _OST
ACPI / hotplug: Carry out PCI root eject directly
ACPI / hotplug: Merge device hot-removal routines
ACPI / hotplug: Make acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() internal
ACPI / hotplug: Simplify device ejection routines
ACPI / hotplug: Fix handle_root_bridge_removal()
ACPI / hotplug: Refuse to hot-remove all objects with disabled hotplug
ACPI / scan: Start matching drivers after trying scan handlers
ACPI: Remove acpi_pci_slot_init() headers from internal.h
ACPI / blacklist: fix name of ThinkPad Edge E530
PowerCap: Fix build error with option -Werror=format-security
...
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp.c
drivers/Kconfig
drivers/spi/spi.c
cpuidle_unregister_governor() and cpuidle_replace_governor() aren't
used anymore and can be removed. They were used by cpufreq governors
earlier, but since the governors can't be compiled as modules any
more, these two functions aren't necessary.
Suggested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
poll_idle_init() just initializes drv->states[0] and so that is
required to be done only once for each driver. Currently, it is
called from cpuidle_enable_device() which is called for every CPU
that the driver supports. That is not required, so move it to a
better place and call it from __cpuidle_register_driver() so that
the initialization is carried out only once.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Instances of "struct cpuidle_driver *" are consistently named as "drv"
in the cpuidle core except in show_current_driver().
Make that function use variable naming consistent with the rest of the
code.
[rjw: Changelog]
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There are a few cpuidle_get_driver() calls that aren't made under
cpuidle_driver_lock which is incorrect.
Fix them by calling cpuidle_get_driver() after taking cpuidle_driver_lock.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Few statements in cpuidle_idle_call() are broken into multiple lines,
although that isn't really necessary. Convert those to single line.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We are doing this twice in cpuidle_idle_call() routine:
drv->states[next_state].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP
Would be better if we actually store this in a local variable and
use that. That reduces code duplication and likely makes this piece
of code run faster (in case the compiler wasn't able to optimize it
earlier)
[rjw: Cast the result of bitwise AND to bool explicitly using !!]
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Two checks cpuidle_idle_call() cause the same error code to be
returned if they fail, so merge them for clarity.
[rjw: Changelog]
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch rearranges __cpuidle_register_device() a bit in order to
reduce the number of exit points in that function.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This is trivial patch that just reorders a few statements in
__cpuidle_driver_init() routine so that we don't need both 'continue'
and 'break' in the for loop. Functionally it shouldn't change anything.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The only value returned by __cpuidle_driver_init() is 0, so it
very well may be a void function.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The only value returned by __cpuidle_device_init() is 0, so it very
well may be a void function. Make that happen.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Some comments in cpuidle core files contain trivial mistakes.
This patch fixes them.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
As the cpuidle driver code has no more the dependency with the pm code, the
'standby' callback being passed as a parameter to the device's platform data,
we can move the cpuidle driver in the drivers/cpuidle directory.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Conflicts:
drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm
drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
The dbx500_cpuidle_probe is tagged as an __init section but the variable
dbx500_cpuidle_plat_driver is not.
The dbx500_cpuidle_probe could not be declared as __init because of macro
module_platform_driver builds the exit function, tags as __exit and this one
refers to the dbx500_cpuidle_plat_driver which is an __initdata.
That leads to a section mismatch.
Fix it by removing the __init tag for the probe function.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
As the ux500 and the kirkwood driver, make the zynq driver a platform driver
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
All zynq platforms have this compatibility string and there is no any other
clone.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Following the reorganization of CPU idle drivers configurations into an ARM
specific Kconfig, the existing idle drivers Kconfig entries were renamed and
moved to the Kconfig.arm file. Makefile entries were updated accordingly.
This patch renames the entries in Kconfig.arm and makefile to make the newly
added big.LITTLE CPUidle driver compliant with the new naming convention.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
This updates the Calxeda cpuidle driver to use PSCI calls to powergate
cores. This also enables cpuidle for the ECX-2000.
This could possibly become a generic PSCI driver, but there are no other
PSCI users in the kernel other than mach-virt.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
As the ux500 and the kirkwood driver, make the calxeda driver a platform driver
[Compiled only]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Wnen powergating the core, we need to call cpu pm notifiers to save VFP
state (!SMP only) and resetting the breakpoint h/w.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
1) ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) fixes related to spurious events
After the recent ACPIPHP changes we've seen some interesting breakage
on a system that triggers device check notifications during boot for
non-existing devices. Although those notifications are really
spurious, we should be able to deal with them nevertheless and that
shouldn't introduce too much overhead. Four commits to make that
work properly.
2) Memory hotplug and hibernation mutual exclusion rework
This was maent to be a cleanup, but it happens to fix a classical
ABBA deadlock between system suspend/hibernation and ACPI memory
hotplug which is possible if they are started roughly at the same
time. Three commits rework memory hotplug so that it doesn't
acquire pm_mutex and make hibernation use device_hotplug_lock
which prevents it from racing with memory hotplug.
3) ACPI Intel LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver crash fix
The ACPI LPSS driver crashes during boot on Apple Macbook Air with
Haswell that has slightly unusual BIOS configuration in which one
of the LPSS device's _CRS method doesn't return all of the information
expected by the driver. Fix from Mika Westerberg, for stable.
4) ACPICA fix related to Store->ArgX operation
AML interpreter fix for obscure breakage that causes AML to be
executed incorrectly on some machines (observed in practice). From
Bob Moore.
5) ACPI core fix for PCI ACPI device objects lookup
There still are cases in which there is more than one ACPI device
object matching a given PCI device and we don't choose the one that
the BIOS expects us to choose, so this makes the lookup take more
criteria into account in those cases.
6) Fix to prevent cpuidle from crashing in some rare cases
If the result of cpuidle_get_driver() is NULL, which can happen on
some systems, cpuidle_driver_ref() will crash trying to use that
pointer and the Daniel Fu's fix prevents that from happening.
7) cpufreq fixes related to CPU hotplug
Stephen Boyd reported a number of concurrency problems with cpufreq
related to CPU hotplug which are addressed by a series of fixes
from Srivatsa S Bhat and Viresh Kumar.
8) cpufreq fix for time conversion in time_in_state attribute
Time conversion carried out by cpufreq when user space attempts to
read /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/stats/time_in_state won't
work correcty if cputime_t doesn't map directly to jiffies. Fix
from Andreas Schwab.
9) Revert of a troublesome cpufreq commit
Commit 7c30ed5 (cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are
serialized) was intended to address some known concurrency problems
in cpufreq related to the ordering of transitions, but unfortunately
it introduced several problems of its own, so I decided to revert it
now and address the original problems later in a more robust way.
10) Intel Haswell CPU models for intel_pstate from Nell Hardcastle.
11) cpufreq fixes related to system suspend/resume
The recent cpufreq changes that made it preserve CPU sysfs attributes
over suspend/resume cycles introduced a possible NULL pointer
dereference that caused it to crash during the second attempt to
suspend. Three commits from Srivatsa S Bhat fix that problem and a
couple of related issues.
12) cpufreq locking fix
cpufreq_policy_restore() should acquire the lock for reading, but
it acquires it for writing. Fix from Lan Tianyu.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-fixes-3.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"All of these commits are fixes that have emerged recently and some of
them fix bugs introduced during this merge window.
Specifics:
1) ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) fixes related to spurious events
After the recent ACPIPHP changes we've seen some interesting
breakage on a system that triggers device check notifications
during boot for non-existing devices. Although those
notifications are really spurious, we should be able to deal with
them nevertheless and that shouldn't introduce too much overhead.
Four commits to make that work properly.
2) Memory hotplug and hibernation mutual exclusion rework
This was maent to be a cleanup, but it happens to fix a classical
ABBA deadlock between system suspend/hibernation and ACPI memory
hotplug which is possible if they are started roughly at the same
time. Three commits rework memory hotplug so that it doesn't
acquire pm_mutex and make hibernation use device_hotplug_lock
which prevents it from racing with memory hotplug.
3) ACPI Intel LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver crash fix
The ACPI LPSS driver crashes during boot on Apple Macbook Air with
Haswell that has slightly unusual BIOS configuration in which one
of the LPSS device's _CRS method doesn't return all of the
information expected by the driver. Fix from Mika Westerberg, for
stable.
4) ACPICA fix related to Store->ArgX operation
AML interpreter fix for obscure breakage that causes AML to be
executed incorrectly on some machines (observed in practice).
From Bob Moore.
5) ACPI core fix for PCI ACPI device objects lookup
There still are cases in which there is more than one ACPI device
object matching a given PCI device and we don't choose the one
that the BIOS expects us to choose, so this makes the lookup take
more criteria into account in those cases.
6) Fix to prevent cpuidle from crashing in some rare cases
If the result of cpuidle_get_driver() is NULL, which can happen on
some systems, cpuidle_driver_ref() will crash trying to use that
pointer and the Daniel Fu's fix prevents that from happening.
7) cpufreq fixes related to CPU hotplug
Stephen Boyd reported a number of concurrency problems with
cpufreq related to CPU hotplug which are addressed by a series of
fixes from Srivatsa S Bhat and Viresh Kumar.
8) cpufreq fix for time conversion in time_in_state attribute
Time conversion carried out by cpufreq when user space attempts to
read /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/stats/time_in_state
won't work correcty if cputime_t doesn't map directly to jiffies.
Fix from Andreas Schwab.
9) Revert of a troublesome cpufreq commit
Commit 7c30ed5 (cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are
serialized) was intended to address some known concurrency
problems in cpufreq related to the ordering of transitions, but
unfortunately it introduced several problems of its own, so I
decided to revert it now and address the original problems later
in a more robust way.
10) Intel Haswell CPU models for intel_pstate from Nell Hardcastle.
11) cpufreq fixes related to system suspend/resume
The recent cpufreq changes that made it preserve CPU sysfs
attributes over suspend/resume cycles introduced a possible NULL
pointer dereference that caused it to crash during the second
attempt to suspend. Three commits from Srivatsa S Bhat fix that
problem and a couple of related issues.
12) cpufreq locking fix
cpufreq_policy_restore() should acquire the lock for reading, but
it acquires it for writing. Fix from Lan Tianyu"
* tag 'pm+acpi-fixes-3.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (25 commits)
cpufreq: Acquire the lock in cpufreq_policy_restore() for reading
cpufreq: Prevent problems in update_policy_cpu() if last_cpu == new_cpu
cpufreq: Restructure if/else block to avoid unintended behavior
cpufreq: Fix crash in cpufreq-stats during suspend/resume
intel_pstate: Add Haswell CPU models
Revert "cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are serialized"
cpufreq: Use signed type for 'ret' variable, to store negative error values
cpufreq: Remove temporary fix for race between CPU hotplug and sysfs-writes
cpufreq: Synchronize the cpufreq store_*() routines with CPU hotplug
cpufreq: Invoke __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish() after releasing cpu_hotplug.lock
cpufreq: Split __cpufreq_remove_dev() into two parts
cpufreq: Fix wrong time unit conversion
cpufreq: serialize calls to __cpufreq_governor()
cpufreq: don't allow governor limits to be changed when it is disabled
ACPI / bind: Prefer device objects with _STA to those without it
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Avoid parent bus rescans on spurious device checks
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use _OST to notify firmware about notify status
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Avoid doing too much for spurious notifies
ACPICA: Fix for a Store->ArgX when ArgX contains a reference to a field.
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't trim devices before scanning the namespace
...
This branch contains ARM SoC related driver updates for v3.12. The
only thing this cycle are core PM updates and CPUidle support for
ARM's TC2 big.LITTLE development platform.
Conflicts:
One cleanup/reorg conflict with a new entry in
drivers/cpuidle/Makefile. Append the new entry after the existing
ones. A follow up patch for v3.12-rc will make the new entry conform
to the cleanup/reorg.
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Merge tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver update from Kevin Hilman:
"This contains the ARM SoC related driver updates for v3.12. The only
thing this cycle are core PM updates and CPUidle support for ARM's TC2
big.LITTLE development platform"
* tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
cpuidle: big.LITTLE: vexpress-TC2 CPU idle driver
ARM: vexpress: tc2: disable GIC CPU IF in tc2_pm_suspend
drivers: irq-chip: irq-gic: introduce gic_cpu_if_down()
If the current CPU has no cpuidle driver, drv will be NULL in
cpuidle_driver_ref(). Check if that is the case before trying
to bump up the driver's refcount to prevent the kernel from
crashing.
[rjw: Subject and changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Fu <danifu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The coupled cpuidle waiting loop clears pending pokes before
entering the safe state. If a poke arrives just before the
pokes are cleared, but after the while loop condition checks,
the poke will be lost and the cpu will stay in the safe state
until another interrupt arrives. This may cause the cpu that
sent the poke to spin in the ready loop with interrupts off
until another cpu receives an interrupt, and if no other cpus
have interrupts routed to them it can spin forever.
Change the return value of cpuidle_coupled_clear_pokes to
return if a poke was cleared, and move the need_resched()
checks into the callers. In the waiting loop, if
a poke was cleared restart the loop to repeat the while
condition checks.
Reported-by: Neil Zhang <zhangwm@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: 3.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.6+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Joseph Lo <josephl@nvidia.com> reported a lockup on Tegra20 caused
by a race condition in coupled cpuidle. When two or more cpus
enter idle at the same time, the first cpus to arrive may go to the
ready loop without processing pending pokes from the last cpu to
arrive.
This patch adds a check for pending pokes once all cpus have been
synchronized in the ready loop and resets the coupled state and
retries if any cpus failed to handle their pending poke.
Retrying on all cpus may trigger the same issue again, so this patch
also adds a check to ensure that each cpu has received at least one
poke between when it enters the waiting loop and when it moves on to
the ready loop.
Reported-and-tested-by: Joseph Lo <josephl@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: 3.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.6+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Calling cpuidle_enter_state is expected to return with interrupts
enabled, but interrupts must be disabled before starting the
ready loop synchronization stage. Call local_irq_disable after
each call to cpuidle_enter_state for the safe state.
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
From Lorenzo Pieralisi:
This patch series contains:
- GIC driver update to add a method to disable the GIC CPU IF
- TC2 MCPM update to add GIC CPU disabling to suspend method
- TC2 CPU idle big.LITTLE driver
* cpuidle/biglittle:
cpuidle: big.LITTLE: vexpress-TC2 CPU idle driver
ARM: vexpress: tc2: disable GIC CPU IF in tc2_pm_suspend
drivers: irq-chip: irq-gic: introduce gic_cpu_if_down()
ARM: vexpress/TC2: implement PM suspend method
ARM: vexpress/TC2: basic PM support
ARM: vexpress: Add SCC to V2P-CA15_A7's device tree
ARM: vexpress/TC2: add Serial Power Controller (SPC) support
ARM: vexpress/dcscb: fix cache disabling sequences
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The big.LITTLE architecture is composed of two clusters of cpus. One cluster
contains less powerful but more energy efficient processors and the other
cluster groups the powerful but energy-intensive cpus.
The TC2 testchip implements two clusters of CPUs (A7 and A15 clusters in
a big.LITTLE configuration) connected through a CCI interconnect that manages
coherency of their respective L2 caches and intercluster distributed
virtual memory messages (DVM).
TC2 testchip integrates a power controller that manages cores resets, wake-up
IRQs and cluster low-power states. Power states are managed at cluster
level, which means that voltage is removed from a cluster iff all cores
in a cluster are in a wfi state. Single cores can enter a reset state
which is identical to wfi in terms of power consumption but simplifies the
way cluster states are entered.
This patch provides a multiple driver CPU idle implementation for TC2
which paves the way for a generic big.LITTLE idle driver for all
upcoming big.LITTLE based systems on chip.
The driver relies on the MCPM infrastructure to coordinate and manage
core power states; in particular MCPM allows to suspend specific cores
and hides the CPUs coordination required to shut-down clusters of CPUs.
Power down sequences for the respective clusters are implemented in the
MCPM TC2 backend, with all code needed to clean caches and exit coherency.
The multiple driver CPU idle infrastructure allows to define different
C-states for big and little cores, determined at boot by checking the
part id of the possible CPUs and initializing the respective logical
masks in the big and little drivers.
Current big.little systems are composed of A7 and A15 clusters, as
implemented in TC2, but in the future that may change and the driver
will have evolve to retrieve what is a 'big' cpu and what is a 'little'
cpu in order to build the correct topology.
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Field predicted_us value can never exceed expected_us value, but it has
a potentially larger type. As there is no need for additional 32 bits of
zeroes on 32 bit plaforms, change the type of predicted_us to match the
type of expected_us.
Field correction_factor is used to store a value that cannot exceed the
product of RESOLUTION and DECAY (default 1024*8 = 8192). The constants
cannot in practice be incremented to such values, that they'd overflow
unsigned int even on 32 bit systems, so the type is changed to avoid
unnecessary 64 bit arithmetic on 32 bit systems.
One multiplication of (now) 32 bit values needs an added cast to avoid
truncation of the result and has been added.
In order to avoid another multiplication from 32 bit domain to 64 bit
domain, the new correction_factor calculation has been changed from
new = old * (DECAY-1) / DECAY
to
new = old - old / DECAY,
which with infinite precision would yeild exactly the same result, but
now changes the direction of rounding. The impact is not significant as
the maximum accumulated difference cannot exceed the value of DECAY,
which is relatively small compared to product of RESOLUTION and DECAY
(8 / 8192).
Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The menu governor has a number of tunable constants that may be changed
in the source. If certain combination of values are chosen, an overflow
is possible when the correction_factor is being recalculated.
This patch adds a warning regarding this possibility and describes the
change needed for fixing the issue. The change should not be permanently
enabled, as it will hurt performance when it is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The menu governor uses a static function get_typical_interval() to
try to detect a repeating pattern of wakeups. The previous interval
durations are stored as an array of unsigned ints, but the arithmetic
in the function is performed exclusively as 64 bit values, even when
the value stored in a variable is known not to exceed unsigned int,
which may be smaller and more efficient on some platforms.
This patch changes the types of varibles used to store some
intermediates, the maximum and and the cutoff threshold to unsigned
ints. Average and standard deviation are still treated as 64 bit values,
even when the values are known to be within the domain of unsigned int,
to avoid casts to ensure correct integer promotion for arithmetic
operations.
Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Struct menu_device member intervals is declared as u32, but the value
stored is (unsigned) int. The type is changed to match the value being
stored.
Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The function get_typical_interval() initializes a number of variables
that are immediately after declarations assigned constant values.
In addition, there are multiple assignments on a single line, which
is explicitly forbidden by Documentation/CodingStyle.
This patch removes redundant initial values for the variables and
breaks up the multiple assignment line.
Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
get_typical_interval() uses int_sqrt() in calculation of standard
deviation. The formal parameter of int_sqrt() is unsigned long, which
may on some platforms be smaller than the 64 bit unsigned integer used
as the actual parameter. The overflow can occur frequently when actual
idle period lengths are in hundreds of milliseconds.
This patch adds a check for such overflow and rejects the candidate
average when an overflow would occur.
Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch rearranges a if-return-elsif-goto-fi-return sequence into
if-return-fi-if-return-fi-goto sequence. The functionality remains the
same. Also, a lengthy comment that did not describe the functionality
in the order it occurs is split into half and top half is moved closer
to actual implementation it describes.
Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch prevents cpuidle menu governor from using repeating interval
prediction result if the idle period predicted is longer than the one
allowed by shortest running timer.
Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Remove unneeded error handling on the result of a call to
platform_get_resource when the value is passed to
devm_ioremap_resource().
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is
as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression pdev,res,n,e,e1;
expression ret != 0;
identifier l;
@@
- res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, n);
... when != res
- if (res == NULL) { ... \(goto l;\|return ret;\) }
... when != res
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, n);
e = devm_ioremap_resource(e1, res);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull ARM cpuidle updates from Daniel Lezcano.
* 'cpuidle/arm-next' of git://git.linaro.org/people/dlezcano/linux:
cpuidle: kirkwood: Make kirkwood_cpuidle_remove function static
cpuidle: calxeda: Add missing __iomem annotation
SH: cpuidle: Add missing parameter for cpuidle_register()
This local symbol is used only in this file.
Fix the following sparse warnings:
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-kirkwood.c:73:5: warning: symbol 'kirkwood_cpuidle_remove' was not declared. Should it be static ?
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Revert commit e11538d1 (cpuidle: Quickly notice prediction failure in
general case), since it depends on commit 69a37be (cpuidle: Quickly
notice prediction failure for repeat mode) that has been identified
as the source of a significant performance regression in v3.8 and
later.
Requested-by: Jeremy Eder <jeder@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: 3.8+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There is no more dependency with arch/arm headers, so we can safely move the
driver to the drivers/cpuidle directory.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add Kconfig.arm for ARM cpuidle drivers and moves calxeda, kirkwood
and zynq to Kconfig.arm. Like in the cpufreq menu, "CPU Idle" menu
is added to drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Sahara <keun-o.park@windriver.com>
Make __cpuidle_register_device() check whether or not the device has
been registered already and return -EBUSY immediately if that's the
case.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add __cpuidle_device_init() for initializing the cpuidle_device
structure.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
To reduce code duplication related to the unregistration of cpuidle
devices, introduce __cpuidle_unregister_device() and move all of the
unregistration code to that function.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpuidle sysfs code is designed to have a single instance of per
CPU cpuidle directory. It is not possible to remove the sysfs entry
and create it again. This is not a problem with the current code but
future changes will add CPU hotplug support to enable/disable the
device, so it will need to remove the sysfs entry like other
subsystems do. That won't be possible without this change, because
the kobj is a static object which can't be reused for
kobj_init_and_add().
Add cpuidle_device_kobj to be allocated dynamically when
adding/removing a sysfs entry which is consistent with the other
cpuidle's sysfs entries.
An added benefit is that the sysfs code is now more self-contained
and the includes needed for sysfs can be moved from cpuidle.h
directly into sysfs.c so as to reduce the total number of headers
dragged along with cpuidle.h.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Fix white space in the cpuidle code to follow the rules described in
CodingStyle.
No changes in behavior should result from this.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We previously changed the ordering of the cpuidle framework
initialization so that the governors are registered before the
drivers which can register their devices right from the start.
Now, we can safely remove the __cpuidle_register_device() call hack
in cpuidle_enable_device() and check if the driver has been
registered before enabling it. Then, cpuidle_register_device() can
consistently check the cpuidle_enable_device() return value when
enabling the device.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
cpufreq governors are defined as modules in the code, but the Kconfig
options do not allow them to be built as modules. This is not really
a problem, but the cpuidle init ordering is: the cpuidle init
functions (framework and driver) and then the governors. That leads
to some weirdness in the cpuidle framework.
Namely, cpuidle_register_device() calls cpuidle_enable_device() which
fails at the first attempt, because governors have not been registered
yet. When a governor is registered, the framework calls
cpuidle_enable_device() again which runs __cpuidle_register_device()
only then. Of course, for that to work, the cpuidle_enable_device()
return value has to be ignored by cpuidle_register_device().
Instead of having this cyclic call graph and relying on a positive
side effects of the hackish back and forth cpuidle_enable_device()
calls it is better to fix the cpuidle init ordering.
To that end, replace the module init code with postcore_initcall()
so we have:
* cpuidle framework : core_initcall
* cpuidle governors : postcore_initcall
* cpuidle drivers : device_initcall
and remove the corresponding module exit code as it is dead anyway
(governors can't be built as modules).
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Hotplug changes allowing device hot-removal operations to fail
gracefully (instead of crashing the kernel) if they cannot be
carried out completely. From Rafael J Wysocki and Toshi Kani.
- Freezer update from Colin Cross and Mandeep Singh Baines targeted
at making the freezing of tasks a bit less heavy weight operation.
- cpufreq resume fix from Srivatsa S Bhat for a regression introduced
during the 3.10 cycle causing some cpufreq sysfs attributes to
return wrong values to user space after resume.
- New freqdomain_cpus sysfs attribute for the acpi-cpufreq driver to
provide information previously available via related_cpus from
Lan Tianyu.
- cpufreq fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jacob Shin,
Heiko Stübner, Xiaoguang Chen, Ezequiel Garcia, Arnd Bergmann, and
Tang Yuantian.
- Fix for an ACPICA regression causing suspend/resume issues to
appear on some systems introduced during the 3.4 development cycle
from Lv Zheng.
- ACPICA fixes and cleanups from Bob Moore, Tomasz Nowicki, Lv Zheng,
Chao Guan, and Zhang Rui.
- New cupidle driver for Xilinx Zynq processors from Michal Simek.
- cpuidle fixes and cleanups from Daniel Lezcano.
- Changes to make suspend/resume work correctly in Xen guests from
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk.
- ACPI device power management fixes and cleanups from Fengguang Wu
and Rafael J Wysocki.
- ACPI documentation updates from Lv Zheng, Aaron Lu and Hanjun Guo.
- Fix for the IA-64 issue that was the reason for reverting commit
9f29ab1 and updates of the ACPI scan code from Rafael J Wysocki.
- Mechanism for adding CMOS RTC address space handlers from Lan Tianyu
(to allow some EC-related breakage to be fixed on some systems).
- Spec-compliant implementation of acpi_os_get_timer() from
Mika Westerberg.
- Modification of do_acpi_find_child() to execute _STA in order to
to avoid situations in which a pointer to a disabled device object
is returned instead of an enabled one with the same _ADR value.
From Jeff Wu.
- Intel BayTrail PCH (Platform Controller Hub) support for the ACPI
Intel Low-Power Subsystems (LPSS) driver and modificaions of that
driver to work around a couple of known BIOS issues from
Mika Westerberg and Heikki Krogerus.
- EC driver fix from Vasiliy Kulikov to make it use get_user() and
put_user() instead of dereferencing user space pointers blindly.
- Assorted ACPI code cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas, Nicholas Mazzuca and
Toshi Kani.
- Modification of the "runtime idle" helper routine to take the return
values of the callbacks executed by it into account and to call
rpm_suspend() if they return 0, which allows some code bloat
reduction to be done, from Rafael J Wysocki and Alan Stern.
- New trace points for PM QoS from Sahara <keun-o.park@windriver.com>.
- PM QoS documentation update from Lan Tianyu.
- Assorted core PM code cleanups and changes from Bernie Thompson,
Bjorn Helgaas, Julius Werner, and Shuah Khan.
- New devfreq driver for the Exynos5-bus device from Abhilash Kesavan.
- Minor devfreq cleanups, fixes and MAINTAINERS update from
MyungJoo Ham, Abhilash Kesavan, Paul Bolle, Rajagopal Venkat, and
Wei Yongjun.
- OMAP Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) SmartReflex voltage control
driver updates from Andrii Tseglytskyi and Nishanth Menon.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"This time the total number of ACPI commits is slightly greater than
the number of cpufreq commits, but Viresh Kumar (who works on cpufreq)
remains the most active patch submitter.
To me, the most significant change is the addition of offline/online
device operations to the driver core (with the Greg's blessing) and
the related modifications of the ACPI core hotplug code. Next are the
freezer updates from Colin Cross that should make the freezing of
tasks a bit less heavy weight.
We also have a couple of regression fixes, a number of fixes for
issues that have not been identified as regressions, two new drivers
and a bunch of cleanups all over.
Highlights:
- Hotplug changes to support graceful hot-removal failures.
It sometimes is necessary to fail device hot-removal operations
gracefully if they cannot be carried out completely. For example,
if memory from a memory module being hot-removed has been allocated
for the kernel's own use and cannot be moved elsewhere, it's
desirable to fail the hot-removal operation in a graceful way
rather than to crash the kernel, but currenty a success or a kernel
crash are the only possible outcomes of an attempted memory
hot-removal. Needless to say, that is not a very attractive
alternative and it had to be addressed.
However, in order to make it work for memory, I first had to make
it work for CPUs and for this purpose I needed to modify the ACPI
processor driver. It's been split into two parts, a resident one
handling the low-level initialization/cleanup and a modular one
playing the actual driver's role (but it binds to the CPU system
device objects rather than to the ACPI device objects representing
processors). That's been sort of like a live brain surgery on a
patient who's riding a bike.
So this is a little scary, but since we found and fixed a couple of
regressions it caused to happen during the early linux-next testing
(a month ago), nobody has complained.
As a bonus we remove some duplicated ACPI hotplug code, because the
ACPI-based CPU hotplug is now going to use the common ACPI hotplug
code.
- Lighter weight freezing of tasks.
These changes from Colin Cross and Mandeep Singh Baines are
targeted at making the freezing of tasks a bit less heavy weight
operation. They reduce the number of tasks woken up every time
during the freezing, by using the observation that the freezer
simply doesn't need to wake up some of them and wait for them all
to call refrigerator(). The time needed for the freezer to decide
to report a failure is reduced too.
Also reintroduced is the check causing a lockdep warining to
trigger when try_to_freeze() is called with locks held (which is
generally unsafe and shouldn't happen).
- cpufreq updates
First off, a commit from Srivatsa S Bhat fixes a resume regression
introduced during the 3.10 cycle causing some cpufreq sysfs
attributes to return wrong values to user space after resume. The
fix is kind of fresh, but also it's pretty obvious once Srivatsa
has identified the root cause.
Second, we have a new freqdomain_cpus sysfs attribute for the
acpi-cpufreq driver to provide information previously available via
related_cpus. From Lan Tianyu.
Finally, we fix a number of issues, mostly related to the
CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notifier and cpufreq Kconfig options and clean
up some code. The majority of changes from Viresh Kumar with bits
from Jacob Shin, Heiko Stübner, Xiaoguang Chen, Ezequiel Garcia,
Arnd Bergmann, and Tang Yuantian.
- ACPICA update
A usual bunch of updates from the ACPICA upstream.
During the 3.4 cycle we introduced support for ACPI 5 extended
sleep registers, but they are only supposed to be used if the
HW-reduced mode bit is set in the FADT flags and the code attempted
to use them without checking that bit. That caused suspend/resume
regressions to happen on some systems. Fix from Lv Zheng causes
those registers to be used only if the HW-reduced mode bit is set.
Apart from this some other ACPICA bugs are fixed and code cleanups
are made by Bob Moore, Tomasz Nowicki, Lv Zheng, Chao Guan, and
Zhang Rui.
- cpuidle updates
New driver for Xilinx Zynq processors is added by Michal Simek.
Multidriver support simplification, addition of some missing
kerneldoc comments and Kconfig-related fixes come from Daniel
Lezcano.
- ACPI power management updates
Changes to make suspend/resume work correctly in Xen guests from
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk, sparse warning fix from Fengguang Wu and
cleanups and fixes of the ACPI device power state selection
routine.
- ACPI documentation updates
Some previously missing pieces of ACPI documentation are added by
Lv Zheng and Aaron Lu (hopefully, that will help people to
uderstand how the ACPI subsystem works) and one outdated doc is
updated by Hanjun Guo.
- Assorted ACPI updates
We finally nailed down the IA-64 issue that was the reason for
reverting commit 9f29ab11dd ("ACPI / scan: do not match drivers
against objects having scan handlers"), so we can fix it and move
the ACPI scan handler check added to the ACPI video driver back to
the core.
A mechanism for adding CMOS RTC address space handlers is
introduced by Lan Tianyu to allow some EC-related breakage to be
fixed on some systems.
A spec-compliant implementation of acpi_os_get_timer() is added by
Mika Westerberg.
The evaluation of _STA is added to do_acpi_find_child() to avoid
situations in which a pointer to a disabled device object is
returned instead of an enabled one with the same _ADR value. From
Jeff Wu.
Intel BayTrail PCH (Platform Controller Hub) support is added to
the ACPI driver for Intel Low-Power Subsystems (LPSS) and that
driver is modified to work around a couple of known BIOS issues.
Changes from Mika Westerberg and Heikki Krogerus.
The EC driver is fixed by Vasiliy Kulikov to use get_user() and
put_user() instead of dereferencing user space pointers blindly.
Code cleanups are made by Bjorn Helgaas, Nicholas Mazzuca and Toshi
Kani.
- Assorted power management updates
The "runtime idle" helper routine is changed to take the return
values of the callbacks executed by it into account and to call
rpm_suspend() if they return 0, which allows us to reduce the
overall code bloat a bit (by dropping some code that's not
necessary any more after that modification).
The runtime PM documentation is updated by Alan Stern (to reflect
the "runtime idle" behavior change).
New trace points for PM QoS are added by Sahara
(<keun-o.park@windriver.com>).
PM QoS documentation is updated by Lan Tianyu.
Code cleanups are made and minor issues are addressed by Bernie
Thompson, Bjorn Helgaas, Julius Werner, and Shuah Khan.
- devfreq updates
New driver for the Exynos5-bus device from Abhilash Kesavan.
Minor cleanups, fixes and MAINTAINERS update from MyungJoo Ham,
Abhilash Kesavan, Paul Bolle, Rajagopal Venkat, and Wei Yongjun.
- OMAP power management updates
Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) SmartReflex voltage control driver
updates from Andrii Tseglytskyi and Nishanth Menon."
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (162 commits)
cpufreq: Fix cpufreq regression after suspend/resume
ACPI / PM: Fix possible NULL pointer deref in acpi_pm_device_sleep_state()
PM / Sleep: Warn about system time after resume with pm_trace
cpufreq: don't leave stale policy pointer in cdbs->cur_policy
acpi-cpufreq: Add new sysfs attribute freqdomain_cpus
cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are serialized
ACPI: implement acpi_os_get_timer() according the spec
ACPI / EC: Add HP Folio 13 to ec_dmi_table in order to skip DSDT scan
ACPI: Add CMOS RTC Operation Region handler support
ACPI / processor: Drop unused variable from processor_perflib.c
cpufreq: tegra: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
cpufreq: s3c64xx: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
cpufreq: omap: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
cpufreq: imx6q: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
cpufreq: exynos: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
cpufreq: dbx500: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
cpufreq: davinci: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
cpufreq: arm-big-little: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
cpufreq: powernow-k8: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
cpufreq: pcc: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
...
These changes are all to SoC-specific code, a total of 33 branches on
17 platforms were pulled into this. Like last time, Renesas sh-mobile
is now the platform with the most changes, followed by OMAP and EXYNOS.
Two new platforms, TI Keystone and Rockchips RK3xxx are added in
this branch, both containing almost no platform specific code at all,
since they are using generic subsystem interfaces for clocks, pinctrl,
interrupts etc. The device drivers are getting merged through the
respective subsystem maintainer trees.
One more SoC (u300) is now multiplatform capable and several others
(shmobile, exynos, msm, integrator, kirkwood, clps711x) are moving
towards that goal with this series but need more work.
Also noteworthy is the work on PCI here, which is traditionally part of
the SoC specific code. With the changes done by Thomas Petazzoni, we can
now more easily have PCI host controller drivers as loadable modules and
keep them separate from the platform code in drivers/pci/host. This has
already led to the discovery that three platforms (exynos, spear and imx)
are actually using an identical PCIe host controller and will be able
to share a driver once support for spear and imx is added.
Conflicts:
* asm/glue-proc.h has one CPU type getting added that conflicts
with another addition in 3.10-rc7
* Simple context changes in arch/arm/Makefile and arch/arm/Kconfig
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Merge tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC specific changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"These changes are all to SoC-specific code, a total of 33 branches on
17 platforms were pulled into this. Like last time, Renesas sh-mobile
is now the platform with the most changes, followed by OMAP and
EXYNOS.
Two new platforms, TI Keystone and Rockchips RK3xxx are added in this
branch, both containing almost no platform specific code at all, since
they are using generic subsystem interfaces for clocks, pinctrl,
interrupts etc. The device drivers are getting merged through the
respective subsystem maintainer trees.
One more SoC (u300) is now multiplatform capable and several others
(shmobile, exynos, msm, integrator, kirkwood, clps711x) are moving
towards that goal with this series but need more work.
Also noteworthy is the work on PCI here, which is traditionally part
of the SoC specific code. With the changes done by Thomas Petazzoni,
we can now more easily have PCI host controller drivers as loadable
modules and keep them separate from the platform code in
drivers/pci/host. This has already led to the discovery that three
platforms (exynos, spear and imx) are actually using an identical PCIe
host controller and will be able to share a driver once support for
spear and imx is added."
* tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (480 commits)
ARM: integrator: let pciv3 use mem/premem from device tree
ARM: integrator: set local side PCI addresses right
ARM: dts: Add pcie controller node for exynos5440-ssdk5440
ARM: dts: Add pcie controller node for Samsung EXYNOS5440 SoC
ARM: EXYNOS: Enable PCIe support for Exynos5440
pci: Add PCIe driver for Samsung Exynos
ARM: OMAP5: voltagedomain data: remove temporary OMAP4 voltage data
ARM: keystone: Move CPU bringup code to dedicated asm file
ARM: multiplatform: always pick one CPU type
ARM: imx: select syscon for IMX6SL
ARM: keystone: select ARM_ERRATA_798181 only for SMP
ARM: imx: Synertronixx scb9328 needs to select SOC_IMX1
ARM: OMAP2+: AM43x: resolve SMP related build error
dmaengine: edma: enable build for AM33XX
ARM: edma: Add EDMA crossbar event mux support
ARM: edma: Add DT and runtime PM support to the private EDMA API
dmaengine: edma: Add TI EDMA device tree binding
arm: add basic support for Rockchip RK3066a boards
arm: add debug uarts for rockchip rk29xx and rk3xxx series
arm: Add basic clocks for Rockchip rk3066a SoCs
...
Like other ARM specific drivers, this one requires ARM_CPU_SUSPEND,
as shown by this linker error:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `calxeda_pwrdown_idle':
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:84: undefined reference to `cpu_suspend'
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:86: undefined reference to `cpu_resume'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Before commit d6f346f (cpuidle: improve governor Kconfig options),
the CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED option didn't depend on
CONFIG_CPU_IDLE but now it has been moved under the CPU_IDLE
menuconfig.
That raises the following warnings:
warning: (ARCH_OMAP4 && ARCH_TEGRA_2x_SOC) selects ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
which has unmet direct dependencies (CPU_IDLE)
warning: (ARCH_OMAP4 && ARCH_TEGRA_2x_SOC) selects ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
which has unmet direct dependencies (CPU_IDLE)
because the tegra2 and omap4 Kconfig files select this option
without checking if CPU_IDLE is set.
Fix that by moving ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED outside of CPU_IDLE.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add kerneldoc (and other) comments to the cpuidle driver's framework
code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit bf4d1b5 (cpuidle: support multiple drivers) introduced support
for using multiple cpuidle drivers at the same time. It added a
couple of new APIs to register the driver per CPU, but that led to
some unnecessary code complexity related to the kernel config options
deciding whether or not the multiple driver support is enabled. The
code has to work as it did before when the multiple driver support is
not enabled and the multiple driver support has to be compatible with
the previously existing API.
Remove the new API, not used by any driver in the tree yet (but
needed for the HMP cpuidle drivers that will be submitted soon), and
add a new cpumask pointer to the cpuidle driver structure that will
point to the mask of CPUs handled by the given driver. That will
allow the cpuidle_[un]register_driver() API to be used for the
multiple driver support along with the cpuidle_[un]register()
functions added recently.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add cpuidle support for Xilinx Zynq.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Each governor is suitable for different kernel configurations: the menu
governor suits better for a tickless system, while the ladder governor fits
better for a periodic timer tick system.
The Kconfig does not allow to [un]select a governor, thus both are compiled in
the kernel but the init order makes the menu governor to be the last one to be
registered, so becoming the default. The only way to switch back to the ladder
governor is to enable the sysfs governor switch in the kernel command line.
Because it seems nobody complained about this, the menu governor is used by
default most of the time on the system, having both governors is not really
necessary on a tickless system but there isn't a config option to disable one
or another governor.
Create a submenu for cpuidle and add a label for each governor, so we can see
the option in the menu config and enable/disable it.
The governors will be enabled depending on the CONFIG_NO_HZ option:
- If CONFIG_NO_HZ is set, then the menu governor is selected and the ladder
governor is optional, defaulting to 'yes'
- If CONFIG_NO_HZ is not set, then the ladder governor is selected and the
menu governor is optional, defaulting to 'yes'
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Move the private set_auxcr/get_auxcr functions from
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c so they can be used across platforms.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Currently cpuidle drivers are spread across different archs.
As a result, there are several different paths for cpuidle patch
submissions: cpuidle core changes go through linux-pm, ARM driver
changes go to the arm-soc or SoC-specific trees, sh changes go
through the sh arch tree, pseries changes go through the PowerPC tree
and finally intel changes go through the Len's tree while ACPI idle
changes go through linux-pm.
That makes it difficult to consolidate code and to propagate
modifications from the cpuidle core to the different drivers.
Hopefully, a movement has started to put the majority of cpuidle
drivers under drivers/cpuidle like cpuidle-calxeda.c and
cpuidle-kirkwood.c.
Add a maintainer entry for cpuidle to MAINTAINERS to clarify the
situation and to indicate to new cpuidle driver authors that those
drivers should not go into arch-specific directories.
The upstreaming process is unchanged: Rafael takes patches for
merging into his tree, but with an Acked-by: tag from the driver's
maintainer, so indicate in the drivers' headers who maintains them.
The arrangement will be the same as for cpufreq.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> #for kirkwood
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> #for kirkwood
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Fix comment format for the kernel doc script.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Remove the duplicated code and use the cpuidle common code for initialization.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Remove the duplicated code and use the cpuidle common code for initialization.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The usual scheme to initialize a cpuidle driver on a SMP is:
cpuidle_register_driver(drv);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
device = &per_cpu(cpuidle_dev, cpu);
cpuidle_register_device(device);
}
This code is duplicated in each cpuidle driver.
On UP systems, it is done this way:
cpuidle_register_driver(drv);
device = &per_cpu(cpuidle_dev, cpu);
cpuidle_register_device(device);
On UP, the macro 'for_each_cpu' does one iteration:
#define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) \
for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
Hence, the initialization loop is the same for UP than SMP.
Beside, we saw different bugs / mis-initialization / return code unchecked in
the different drivers, the code is duplicated including bugs. After fixing all
these ones, it appears the initialization pattern is the same for everyone.
Please note, some drivers are doing dev->state_count = drv->state_count. This is
not necessary because it is done by the cpuidle_enable_device function in the
cpuidle framework. This is true, until you have the same states for all your
devices. Otherwise, the 'low level' API should be used instead with the specific
initialization for the driver.
Let's add a wrapper function doing this initialization with a cpumask parameter
for the coupled idle states and use it for all the drivers.
That will save a lot of LOC, consolidate the code, and the modifications in the
future could be done in a single place. Another benefit is the consolidation of
the cpuidle_device variable which is now in the cpuidle framework and no longer
spread accross the different arch specific drivers.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The en_core_tk_irqen flag is set in all the cpuidle driver which
means it is not necessary to specify this flag.
Remove the flag and the code related to it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> # for mach-omap2/*
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The commit 89878baa73f0f1c679355006bd8632e5d78f96c2 introduced
the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP flag where we specify a specific idle
state stops the local timer.
Now use this flag to check at init time if one state will need
the broadcast timer and, in this case, setup the broadcast timer
framework. That prevents multiple code duplication in the drivers.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Convert all uses of devm_request_and_ioremap() to the newly introduced
devm_ioremap_resource() which provides more consistent error handling.
devm_ioremap_resource() provides its own error messages so all explicit
error messages can be removed from the failure code paths.
Signed-off-by: Silviu-Mihai Popescu <silviupopescu1990@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When the CPU_IDLE and the ARCH_KIRKWOOD options are set it is
pointless to define a new option CPU_IDLE_KIRKWOOD because it
is redundant.
The Makefile drivers directory contains a condition to compile
the cpuidle drivers:
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) += cpuidle/
Hence, if CPU_IDLE is not set we won't enter this directory.
This patch removes the useless Kconfig option and replaces the
condition in the Makefile by CONFIG_ARCH_KIRKWOOD.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When a cpu enters a deep idle state, the local timers are stopped and
the time framework falls back to the timer device used as a broadcast
timer.
The different cpuidle drivers are calling clockevents_notify ENTER/EXIT
when the idle state stops the local timer.
Add a new flag CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP which can be set by the cpuidle
drivers. If the flag is set, the cpuidle core code takes care of the
notification on behalf of the driver to avoid pointless code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This is a larger set of new functionality for the existing SoC families,
including:
* vt8500 gains support for new CPU cores, notably the Cortex-A9 based wm8850
* prima2 gains support for the "marco" SoC family, its SMP based cousin
* tegra gains support for the new Tegra4 (Tegra114) family
* socfpga now supports a newer version of the hardware including SMP
* i.mx31 and bcm2835 are now using DT probing for their clocks
* lots of updates for sh-mobile
* OMAP updates for clocks, power management and USB
* i.mx6q and tegra now support cpuidle
* kirkwood now supports PCIe hot plugging
* tegra clock support is updated
* tegra USB PHY probing gets implemented diffently
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Merge tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC-specific updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a larger set of new functionality for the existing SoC
families, including:
- vt8500 gains support for new CPU cores, notably the Cortex-A9 based
wm8850
- prima2 gains support for the "marco" SoC family, its SMP based
cousin
- tegra gains support for the new Tegra4 (Tegra114) family
- socfpga now supports a newer version of the hardware including SMP
- i.mx31 and bcm2835 are now using DT probing for their clocks
- lots of updates for sh-mobile
- OMAP updates for clocks, power management and USB
- i.mx6q and tegra now support cpuidle
- kirkwood now supports PCIe hot plugging
- tegra clock support is updated
- tegra USB PHY probing gets implemented diffently"
* tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (148 commits)
ARM: prima2: remove duplicate v7_invalidate_l1
ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Correct TMU clock support again
ARM: prima2: fix __init section for cpu hotplug
ARM: OMAP: Consolidate OMAP USB-HS platform data (part 3/3)
ARM: OMAP: Consolidate OMAP USB-HS platform data (part 1/3)
arm: socfpga: Add SMP support for actual socfpga harware
arm: Add v7_invalidate_l1 to cache-v7.S
arm: socfpga: Add entries to enable make dtbs socfpga
arm: socfpga: Add new device tree source for actual socfpga HW
ARM: tegra: sort Kconfig selects for Tegra114
ARM: tegra: enable ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB for Tegra114
ARM: tegra: Fix build error w/ ARCH_TEGRA_114_SOC w/o ARCH_TEGRA_3x_SOC
ARM: tegra: Fix build error for gic update
ARM: tegra: remove empty tegra_smp_init_cpus()
ARM: shmobile: Register ARM architected timer
ARM: MARCO: fix the build issue due to gic-vic-to-irqchip move
ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Correct TMU clock support
ARM: mxs_defconfig: Select CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT
ARM: mxs: decrease mxs_clockevent_device.min_delta_ns to 2 clock cycles
ARM: mxs: use apbx bus clock to drive the timers on timrotv2
...
Move the Kirkwood cpuidle driver out of arch/arm/mach-kirkwood and
into drivers/cpuidle. Convert the driver into a platform driver.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
The text in Documentation said it would be removed in 2.6.41;
the text in the Kconfig said removal in the 3.1 release. Either
way you look at it, we are well past both, so push it off a cliff.
Note that the POWER_CSTATE and the POWER_PSTATE are part of the
legacy tracing API. Remove all tracepoints which use these flags.
As can be seen from context, most already have a trace entry via
trace_cpu_idle anyways.
Also, the cpufreq/cpufreq.c PSTATE one is actually unpaired, as
compared to the CSTATE ones which all have a clear start/stop.
As part of this, the trace_power_frequency also becomes orphaned,
so it too is deleted.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We realized that the power usage field is never filled and when it
is filled for tegra, the power_specified flag is not set causing all
of these values to be reset when the driver is initialized with
set_power_state().
However, the power_specified flag can be simply removed under the
assumption that the states are always backward sorted, which is the
case with the current code.
This change allows the menu governor select function and the
cpuidle_play_dead() to be simplified. Moreover, the
set_power_states() function can removed as it does not make sense
any more.
Drop the power_specified flag from struct cpuidle_driver and make
the related changes as described above.
As a consequence, this also fixes the bug where on the dynamic
C-states system, the power fields are not initialized.
[rjw: Changelog]
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42870
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43349
References: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/10/16/518
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit bf4d1b5ddb (cpuidle: support
multiple drivers) changed the number of initialized state kobjects
in cpuidle_add_state_sysfs() from device->state_count to
drv->state_count, but left device->state_count in
cpuidle_remove_state_sysfs(). The values of these two fields may be
different, in which case a NULL pointer dereference may happen in
cpuidle_remove_state_sysfs(), for example. Fix this problem by making
cpuidle_add_state_sysfs() use device->state_count too (which restores
the original behavior of it).
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit bf4d1b5 (cpuidle: support multiple drivers) introduced
locking in cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(), which is used in the
idle_call() function.
This leads to a contention problem with a large number of CPUs,
because they all try to run the idle routine at the same time.
The lock can be safely removed because of how is used the cpuidle
API. Namely, cpuidle_register_driver() is called first, but the
cpuidle idle function is not entered before cpuidle_register_device()
is called, because the cpuidle device is not enabled then. Moreover,
cpuidle_unregister_driver(), which would reset the driver value to
NULL, is not called before cpuidle_unregister_device().
All of the cpuidle drivers use the API in the same way.
In general, a cleanup around the lock is necessary and a proper
refcounting mechanism should be used to ensure the consistency in the
API (for example, cpuidle_unregister_driver() should fail if the
driver's refcount is not 0). However, these modifications will require
some code reorganization and rewrite which will be too intrusive for
a fix.
For this reason, fix the contention problem introduced by commit
bf4d1b5 by simply removing the locking from cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(),
which restores the original behavior of that routine.
[rjw: Changelog.]
Reported-and-tested-by: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The ready_waiting_counts atomic variable is compared against the wrong
online cpu count. The latter is computed incorrectly using logical-OR
instead of bit-OR. This patch fixes that.
Signed-off-by: Sivaram Nair <sivaramn@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since cpuidle_state.power_usage is a signed value, use INT_MAX (instead
of -1) to init the local copies so that functions that tries to find
cpuidle states with minimum power usage works correctly even if they use
non-negative values.
Signed-off-by: Sivaram Nair <sivaramn@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This contains the bulk of new SoC development for this merge window.
Two new platforms have been added, the sunxi platforms (Allwinner A1x
SoCs) by Maxime Ripard, and a generic Broadcom platform for a new
series of ARMv7 platforms from them, where the hope is that we can
keep the platform code generic enough to have them all share one mach
directory. The new Broadcom platform is contributed by Christian Daudt.
Highbank has grown support for Calxeda's next generation of hardware,
ECX-2000.
clps711x has seen a lot of cleanup from Alexander Shiyan, and he's also
taken on maintainership of the platform.
Beyond this there has been a bunch of work from a number of people on
converting more platforms to IRQ domains, pinctrl conversion, cleanup
and general feature enablement across most of the active platforms.
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Merge tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC updates from Olof Johansson:
"This contains the bulk of new SoC development for this merge window.
Two new platforms have been added, the sunxi platforms (Allwinner A1x
SoCs) by Maxime Ripard, and a generic Broadcom platform for a new
series of ARMv7 platforms from them, where the hope is that we can
keep the platform code generic enough to have them all share one mach
directory. The new Broadcom platform is contributed by Christian
Daudt.
Highbank has grown support for Calxeda's next generation of hardware,
ECX-2000.
clps711x has seen a lot of cleanup from Alexander Shiyan, and he's
also taken on maintainership of the platform.
Beyond this there has been a bunch of work from a number of people on
converting more platforms to IRQ domains, pinctrl conversion, cleanup
and general feature enablement across most of the active platforms."
Fix up trivial conflicts as per Olof.
* tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (174 commits)
mfd: vexpress-sysreg: Remove LEDs code
irqchip: irq-sunxi: Add terminating entry for sunxi_irq_dt_ids
clocksource: sunxi_timer: Add terminating entry for sunxi_timer_dt_ids
irq: versatile: delete dangling variable
ARM: sunxi: add missing include for mdelay()
ARM: EXYNOS: Avoid early use of of_machine_is_compatible()
ARM: dts: add node for PL330 MDMA1 controller for exynos4
ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for secondary CPU bring-up on Exynos4412
ARM: EXYNOS: add UART3 to DEBUG_LL ports
ARM: S3C24XX: Add clkdev entry for camif-upll clock
ARM: SAMSUNG: Add s3c24xx/s3c64xx CAMIF GPIO setup helpers
ARM: sunxi: Add missing sun4i.dtsi file
pinctrl: samsung: Do not initialise statics to 0
ARM i.MX6: remove gate_mask from pllv3
ARM i.MX6: Fix ethernet PLL clocks
ARM i.MX6: rename PLLs according to datasheet
ARM i.MX6: Add pwm support
ARM i.MX51: Add pwm support
ARM i.MX53: Add pwm support
ARM: mx5: Replace clk_register_clkdev with clock DT lookup
...
Many cpuidle drivers measure their time spent in an idle state by
reading the wallclock time before and after idling and calculating the
difference. This leads to erroneous results when the wallclock time gets
updated by another processor in the meantime, adding that clock
adjustment to the idle state's time counter.
If the clock adjustment was negative, the result is even worse due to an
erroneous cast from int to unsigned long long of the last_residency
variable. The negative 32 bit integer will zero-extend and result in a
forward time jump of roughly four billion milliseconds or 1.3 hours on
the idle state residency counter.
This patch changes all affected cpuidle drivers to either use the
monotonic clock for their measurements or make use of the generic time
measurement wrapper in cpuidle.c, which was already working correctly.
Some superfluous CLIs/STIs in the ACPI code are removed (interrupts
should always already be disabled before entering the idle function, and
not get reenabled until the generic wrapper has performed its second
measurement). It also removes the erroneous cast, making sure that
negative residency values are applied correctly even though they should
not appear anymore.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
With the tegra3 and the big.LITTLE [1] new architectures, several cpus
with different characteristics (latencies and states) can co-exists on the
system.
The cpuidle framework has the limitation of handling only identical cpus.
This patch removes this limitation by introducing the multiple driver support
for cpuidle.
This option is configurable at compile time and should be enabled for the
architectures mentioned above. So there is no impact for the other platforms
if the option is disabled. The option defaults to 'n'. Note the multiple drivers
support is also compatible with the existing drivers, even if just one driver is
needed, all the cpu will be tied to this driver using an extra small chunk of
processor memory.
The multiple driver support use a per-cpu driver pointer instead of a global
variable and the accessor to this variable are done from a cpu context.
In order to keep the compatibility with the existing drivers, the function
'cpuidle_register_driver' and 'cpuidle_unregister_driver' will register
the specified driver for all the cpus.
The semantic for the output of /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_driver
remains the same except the driver name will be related to the current cpu.
The /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu[0-9]/cpuidle/driver/name files are added
allowing to read the per cpu driver name.
[1] http://lwn.net/Articles/481055/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch is a preparation for the multiple cpuidle drivers support.
As the next patch will introduce the multiple drivers with the Kconfig
option and we want to keep the code clean and understandable, this patch
defines a set of functions for encapsulating some common parts and splits
what should be done under a lock from the rest.
[rjw: Modified the subject and changelog slightly.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The code is racy and the check with cpuidle_curr_driver should be
done under the lock.
I don't find a path in the different drivers where that could happen
because the arch specific drivers are written in such way it is not
possible to register a driver while it is unregistered, except maybe
in a very improbable case when "intel_idle" and "processor_idle" are
competing. One could unregister a driver, while the other one is
registering.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We want to support different cpuidle drivers co-existing together.
In this case we should move the refcount to the cpuidle_driver
structure to handle several drivers at a time.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The "struct device" is only used in sysfs.c.
The other .c files including the private header "cpuidle.h"
do not need to pull the entire headers tree from there as they
don't manipulate the "struct device".
This patch fixes this by moving the header inclusion to sysfs.c
and adding a forward declaration for the struct device.
The number of lines generated by the preprocesor:
Without this patch : 17269 loc
With this patch : 16446 loc
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The structure cpuidle_state_kobj is not used anywhere except
in the sysfs.c file. The definition of this structure is not
needed in the cpuidle header file. This patch moves it to the
sysfs.c file in order to encapsulate the code a bit more.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The function detect_repeating_patterns was not very useful for
workloads with alternating long and short pauses, for example
virtual machines handling network requests for each other (say
a web and database server).
Instead, try to find a recent sleep interval that is somewhere
between the median and the mode sleep time, by discarding outliers
to the up side and recalculating the average and standard deviation
until that is no longer required.
This should do something sane with a sleep interval series like:
200 180 210 10000 30 1000 170 200
The current code would simply discard such a series, while the
new code will guess a typical sleep interval just shy of 200.
The original patch come from Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When cpuidle governor choose a C-state to enter for idle CPU, but it notice that
there is tasks request to be executed. So the idle CPU will not really enter
the target C-state and go to run task.
In this situation, it will use the residency of previous really entered target
C-states. Obviously, it is not reasonable.
So, this patch fix it by set the target C-state residency to 0.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The prediction for future is difficult and when the cpuidle governor prediction
fails and govenor possibly choose the shallower C-state than it should. How to
quickly notice and find the failure becomes important for power saving.
The patch extends to general case that prediction logic get a small predicted
residency, so it choose a shallow C-state though the expected residency is large
. Once the prediction will be fail, the CPU will keep staying at shallow C-state
for a long time. Acutally, the CPU has change enter into deep C-state.
So when the expected residency is long enough but governor choose a shallow
C-state, an timer will be added in order to monitor if the prediction failure.
When C-state is waken up prior to the adding timer, the timer will be cancelled
initiatively. When the timer is triggered and menu governor will quickly notice
prediction failure and re-evaluates deeper C-states possibility.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The prediction for future is difficult and when the cpuidle governor prediction
fails and govenor possibly choose the shallower C-state than it should. How to
quickly notice and find the failure becomes important for power saving.
cpuidle menu governor has a method to predict the repeat pattern if there are 8
C-states residency which are continuous and the same or very close, so it will
predict the next C-states residency will keep same residency time.
There is a real case that turbostat utility (tools/power/x86/turbostat)
at kernel 3.3 or early. turbostat utility will read 10 registers one by one at
Sandybridge, so it will generate 10 IPIs to wake up idle CPUs. So cpuidle menu
governor will predict it is repeat mode and there is another IPI wake up idle
CPU soon, so it keeps idle CPU stay at C1 state even though CPU is totally
idle. However, in the turbostat, following 10 registers reading is sleep 5
seconds by default, so the idle CPU will keep at C1 for a long time though it is
idle until break event occurs.
In a idle Sandybridge system, run "./turbostat -v", we will notice that deep
C-state dangles between "70% ~ 99%". After patched the kernel, we will notice
deep C-state stays at >99.98%.
In the patch, a timer is added when menu governor detects a repeat mode and
choose a shallow C-state. The timer is set to a time out value that greater
than predicted time, and we conclude repeat mode prediction failure if timer is
triggered. When repeat mode happens as expected, the timer is not triggered
and CPU waken up from C-states and it will cancel the timer initiatively.
When repeat mode does not happen, the timer will be time out and menu governor
will quickly notice that the repeat mode prediction fails and then re-evaluates
deeper C-states possibility.
Below is another case which will clearly show the patch much benefit:
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
volatile int * shutdown;
volatile long * count;
int delay = 20;
int loop = 8;
void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: idle_predict [options]\n"
" --help -h Print this help\n"
" --thread -n Thread number\n"
" --loop -l Loop times in shallow Cstate\n"
" --delay -t Sleep time (uS)in shallow Cstate\n");
}
void *simple_loop() {
int idle_num = 1;
while (!(*shutdown)) {
*count = *count + 1;
if (idle_num % loop)
usleep(delay);
else {
/* sleep 1 second */
usleep(1000000);
idle_num = 0;
}
idle_num++;
}
}
static void sighand(int sig)
{
*shutdown = 1;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
sigset_t sigset;
int signum = SIGALRM;
int i, c, er = 0, thread_num = 8;
pthread_t pt[1024];
static char optstr[] = "n:l:t:h:";
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != EOF)
switch (c) {
case 'n':
thread_num = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'l':
loop = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 't':
delay = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'h':
default:
usage();
exit(1);
}
printf("thread=%d,loop=%d,delay=%d\n",thread_num,loop,delay);
count = malloc(sizeof(long));
shutdown = malloc(sizeof(int));
*count = 0;
*shutdown = 0;
sigemptyset(&sigset);
sigaddset(&sigset, signum);
sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
signal(SIGINT, sighand);
signal(SIGTERM, sighand);
for(i = 0; i < thread_num ; i++)
pthread_create(&pt[i], NULL, simple_loop, NULL);
for (i = 0; i < thread_num; i++)
pthread_join(pt[i], NULL);
exit(0);
}
Get powertop V2 from git://github.com/fenrus75/powertop, build powertop.
After build the above test application, then run it.
Test plaform can be Intel Sandybridge or other recent platforms.
#./idle_predict -l 10 &
#./powertop
We will find that deep C-state will dangle between 40%~100% and much time spent
on C1 state. It is because menu governor wrongly predict that repeat mode
is kept, so it will choose the C1 shallow C-state even though it has chance to
sleep 1 second in deep C-state.
While after patched the kernel, we find that deep C-state will keep >99.6%.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Deepthi Dharwar
Andre Przywara
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Linus Torvalds
Viresh Kumar
Daniel Lezcano
Lorenzo Pieralisi
Rob Herring
Daniel Fu
Colin Cross
Olof Johansson
Tuukka Tikkanen
Julia Lawall
Rafael J. Wysocki
Jingoo Han
Sahara
Arnd Bergmann
Michal Simek
Silviu-Mihai Popescu
Andrew Lunn
Paul Gortmaker
Krzysztof Mazur
Sivaram Nair
Julius Werner
Li Zhong
Youquan Song