WSL2-Linux-Kernel/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile

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Makefile
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#
# Makefile for the Linux/MIPS kernel.
#
extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds
obj-y += cpu-probe.o branch.o entry.o genex.o irq.o process.o \
ptrace.o reset.o setup.o signal.o syscall.o \
time.o topology.o traps.o unaligned.o watch.o vdso.o
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
MIPS: Tracing: Add dynamic function tracer support With dynamic function tracer, by default, _mcount is defined as an "empty" function, it returns directly without any more action . When enabling it in user-space, it will jump to a real tracing function(ftrace_caller), and do the real job for us. Differ from the static function tracer, dynamic function tracer provides two functions ftrace_make_call()/ftrace_make_nop() to enable/disable the tracing of some indicated kernel functions(set_ftrace_filter). In the -v4 version, the implementation of this support is basically the same as X86 version does: _mcount is implemented as an empty function and ftrace_caller is implemented as a real tracing function respectively. But in this version, to support module tracing with the help of -mlong-calls in arch/mips/Makefile: MODFLAGS += -mlong-calls. The stuff becomes a little more complex. We need to cope with two different type of calling to _mcount. For the kernel part, the calling to _mcount(result of "objdump -hdr vmlinux"). is like this: 108: 03e0082d move at,ra 10c: 0c000000 jal 0 <fpcsr_pending> 10c: R_MIPS_26 _mcount 10c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 10c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 110: 00020021 nop For the module with -mlong-calls, it looks like this: c: 3c030000 lui v1,0x0 c: R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 10: 64630000 daddiu v1,v1,0 10: R_MIPS_LO16 _mcount 10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 14: 03e0082d move at,ra 18: 0060f809 jalr v1 In the kernel version, there is only one "_mcount" string for every kernel function, so, we just need to match this one in mcount_regex of scripts/recordmcount.pl, but in the module version, we need to choose one of the two to match. Herein, I choose the first one with "R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount". and In the kernel verion, without module tracing support, we just need to replace "jal _mcount" by "jal ftrace_caller" to do real tracing, and filter the tracing of some kernel functions via replacing it by a nop instruction. but as we have described before, the instruction "jal ftrace_caller" only left 32bit length for the address of ftrace_caller, it will fail when calling from the module space. so, herein, we must replace something else. the basic idea is loading the address of ftrace_caller to v1 via changing these two instructions: lui v1,0x0 addiu v1,v1,0 If we want to enable the tracing, we need to replace the above instructions to: lui v1, HI_16BIT_ftrace_caller addiu v1, v1, LOW_16BIT_ftrace_caller If we want to stop the tracing of the indicated kernel functions, we just need to replace the "jalr v1" to a nop instruction. but we need to replace two instructions and encode the above two instructions oursevles. Is there a simpler solution? Yes! Here it is, in this version, we put _mcount and ftrace_caller together, which means the address of _mcount and ftrace_caller is the same: _mcount: ftrace_caller: j ftrace_stub nop ...(do real tracing here)... ftrace_stub: jr ra move ra, at By default, the kernel functions call _mcount, and then jump to ftrace_stub and return. and when we want to do real tracing, we just need to remove that "j ftrace_stub", and it will run through the two "nop" instructions and then do the real tracing job. what about filtering job? we just need to do this: lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount <--> b 1f (0x10000004) addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount move at, ra jalr v1 nop 1f: (rec->ip + 12) In linux-mips64, there will be some local symbols, whose name are prefixed by $L, which need to be filtered. thanks goes to Steven for writing the mips64-specific function_regex. In a conclusion, with RISC, things becomes easier with such a "stupid" trick, RISC is something like K.I.S.S, and also, there are lots of "simple" tricks in the whole ftrace support, thanks goes to Steven and the other folks for providing such a wonderful tracing framework! Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at> Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/675/ Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2009-11-20 15:34:32 +03:00
CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg
CFLAGS_REMOVE_early_printk.o = -pg
CFLAGS_REMOVE_perf_event.o = -pg
CFLAGS_REMOVE_perf_event_mipsxx.o = -pg
endif
obj-$(CONFIG_CEVT_BCM1480) += cevt-bcm1480.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CEVT_R4K_LIB) += cevt-r4k.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC) += cevt-smtc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CEVT_DS1287) += cevt-ds1287.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CEVT_GT641XX) += cevt-gt641xx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CEVT_SB1250) += cevt-sb1250.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CEVT_TXX9) += cevt-txx9.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSRC_BCM1480) += csrc-bcm1480.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSRC_IOASIC) += csrc-ioasic.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSRC_POWERTV) += csrc-powertv.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSRC_R4K_LIB) += csrc-r4k.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSRC_SB1250) += csrc-sb1250.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SYNC_R4K) += sync-r4k.o
obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE) += stacktrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += mips_ksyms.o module.o
2012-09-28 09:01:03 +04:00
obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA) += module-rela.o
MIPS: Tracing: Add dynamic function tracer support With dynamic function tracer, by default, _mcount is defined as an "empty" function, it returns directly without any more action . When enabling it in user-space, it will jump to a real tracing function(ftrace_caller), and do the real job for us. Differ from the static function tracer, dynamic function tracer provides two functions ftrace_make_call()/ftrace_make_nop() to enable/disable the tracing of some indicated kernel functions(set_ftrace_filter). In the -v4 version, the implementation of this support is basically the same as X86 version does: _mcount is implemented as an empty function and ftrace_caller is implemented as a real tracing function respectively. But in this version, to support module tracing with the help of -mlong-calls in arch/mips/Makefile: MODFLAGS += -mlong-calls. The stuff becomes a little more complex. We need to cope with two different type of calling to _mcount. For the kernel part, the calling to _mcount(result of "objdump -hdr vmlinux"). is like this: 108: 03e0082d move at,ra 10c: 0c000000 jal 0 <fpcsr_pending> 10c: R_MIPS_26 _mcount 10c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 10c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 110: 00020021 nop For the module with -mlong-calls, it looks like this: c: 3c030000 lui v1,0x0 c: R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 10: 64630000 daddiu v1,v1,0 10: R_MIPS_LO16 _mcount 10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS* 14: 03e0082d move at,ra 18: 0060f809 jalr v1 In the kernel version, there is only one "_mcount" string for every kernel function, so, we just need to match this one in mcount_regex of scripts/recordmcount.pl, but in the module version, we need to choose one of the two to match. Herein, I choose the first one with "R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount". and In the kernel verion, without module tracing support, we just need to replace "jal _mcount" by "jal ftrace_caller" to do real tracing, and filter the tracing of some kernel functions via replacing it by a nop instruction. but as we have described before, the instruction "jal ftrace_caller" only left 32bit length for the address of ftrace_caller, it will fail when calling from the module space. so, herein, we must replace something else. the basic idea is loading the address of ftrace_caller to v1 via changing these two instructions: lui v1,0x0 addiu v1,v1,0 If we want to enable the tracing, we need to replace the above instructions to: lui v1, HI_16BIT_ftrace_caller addiu v1, v1, LOW_16BIT_ftrace_caller If we want to stop the tracing of the indicated kernel functions, we just need to replace the "jalr v1" to a nop instruction. but we need to replace two instructions and encode the above two instructions oursevles. Is there a simpler solution? Yes! Here it is, in this version, we put _mcount and ftrace_caller together, which means the address of _mcount and ftrace_caller is the same: _mcount: ftrace_caller: j ftrace_stub nop ...(do real tracing here)... ftrace_stub: jr ra move ra, at By default, the kernel functions call _mcount, and then jump to ftrace_stub and return. and when we want to do real tracing, we just need to remove that "j ftrace_stub", and it will run through the two "nop" instructions and then do the real tracing job. what about filtering job? we just need to do this: lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount <--> b 1f (0x10000004) addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount move at, ra jalr v1 nop 1f: (rec->ip + 12) In linux-mips64, there will be some local symbols, whose name are prefixed by $L, which need to be filtered. thanks goes to Steven for writing the mips64-specific function_regex. In a conclusion, with RISC, things becomes easier with such a "stupid" trick, RISC is something like K.I.S.S, and also, there are lots of "simple" tricks in the whole ftrace support, thanks goes to Steven and the other folks for providing such a wonderful tracing framework! Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at> Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/675/ Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2009-11-20 15:34:32 +03:00
obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) += mcount.o ftrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_R4K_FPU) += r4k_fpu.o r4k_switch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) += r2300_fpu.o r2300_switch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_R6000) += r6000_fpu.o r4k_switch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX) += r2300_fpu.o r2300_switch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON) += octeon_switch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP_UP) += smp-up.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_BMIPS) += smp-bmips.o bmips_vec.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MT) += mips-mt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF) += mips-mt-fpaff.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC) += smtc.o smtc-asm.o smtc-proc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP) += smp-mt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_CMP) += smp-cmp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2) += spram.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_VPE_LOADER) += vpe.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_VPE_APSP_API) += rtlx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I8259) += i8259.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_CPU) += irq_cpu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_CPU_RM7K) += irq-rm7000.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_CPU_RM9K) += irq-rm9000.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MSC) += irq-msc01.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_TXX9) += irq_txx9.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_GT641XX) += irq-gt641xx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_GIC) += irq-gic.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o
obj-$(CONFIG_32BIT) += scall32-o32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += scall64-64.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS32_COMPAT) += linux32.o ptrace32.o signal32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS32_N32) += binfmt_elfn32.o scall64-n32.o signal_n32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS32_O32) += binfmt_elfo32.o scall64-o32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += kgdb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += cpu-bugs64.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I8253) += i8253.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_TXX9) += gpio_txx9.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o crash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK) += early_printk.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPINLOCK_TEST) += spinlock_test.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MACHINE) += mips_machine.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OF) += prom.o
CFLAGS_cpu-bugs64.o = $(shell if $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -Wa,-mdaddi -c -o /dev/null -x c /dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo "-DHAVE_AS_SET_DADDI"; fi)
obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_STD_PC_SERIAL_PORT) += 8250-platform.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_CPUFREQ) += cpufreq/
obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event_mipsxx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o
CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)